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The Jungle
The Jungle

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of The Jungle is here in full — 271 sentences across 55 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Jungle
Context Illustration Reading 1/54 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Madame Haupt Hebamme”, ran a sign, swinging from a second-story window over a saloon on the avenue; at a side door was another sign, with a hand pointing up a dingy flight of stairs.
Jurgis went up them, three at a time.
Madame Haupt was frying pork and onions, and had her door half open to let out the smoke.
When he tried to knock upon it, it swung open the rest of the way, and he had a glimpse of her, with a black bottle turned up to her lips.
Then he knocked louder, and she started and put it away.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Jungle

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of The Jungle is here in full — 271 sentences across 55 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/54 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Madame Haupt Hebamme”, ran a sign, swinging from a second-story window over a saloon on the avenue; at a side door was another sign, with a hand pointing up a dingy flight of stairs.
Line 2
Jurgis went up them, three at a time.
Line 3
Madame Haupt was frying pork and onions, and had her door half open to let out the smoke.
Line 4
When he tried to knock upon it, it swung open the rest of the way, and he had a glimpse of her, with a black bottle turned up to her lips.
/wen hiː traɪd tuː nɑːk əˈpɑːn ɪt ɪt swʌŋ ˈoʊ.pən ðə rest ʌv ðə weɪ ənd hiː hæd ə ɡlɪmps ʌv hɜːr wɪð ə blæk ˈbɑːtəl tɜːrnd ʌp tuː hɜːr lɪps/
Line 5
Then he knocked louder, and she started and put it away.
/ðen hiː nɑːkt ˈlaʊdər ənd ʃiː ˈstɑːrtɪd ənd pʊt ɪt əˈweɪ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

dingy adjective US /ˈdɪndʒi/

thickly covered with ingrained dirt or soot

From this reading ““Madame Haupt Hebamme”, ran a sign, swinging from a second-story window over a saloon on the avenue; at a side door was another sign, with a hand pointing up a dingy flight of stairs.”

frying noun US /ˈfraɪɪŋ/

cooking in fat or oil in a pan or griddle

From this reading “Madame Haupt was frying pork and onions, and had her door half open to let out the smoke.”

glimpse noun US /ɡlɪmps/

a quick look

From this reading “When he tried to knock upon it, it swung open the rest of the way, and he had a glimpse of her, with a black bottle turned up to her lips.”

louder adjective US /ˈlaʊdər/

comparative of “loud” — characterized by or producing sound of great volume or intensity

From this reading “Then he knocked louder, and she started and put it away.”

onions noun US /ˈʌnjənz/

plural of “onion” — the bulb of an onion plant

From this reading “Madame Haupt was frying pork and onions, and had her door half open to let out the smoke.”

pork noun US /pɔːrk/

meat from a domestic hog or pig

From this reading “Madame Haupt was frying pork and onions, and had her door half open to let out the smoke.”

saloon noun US /səˈluːn/

a room or establishment where alcoholic drinks are served over a counter

From this reading ““Madame Haupt Hebamme”, ran a sign, swinging from a second-story window over a saloon on the avenue; at a side door was another sign, with a hand pointing up a dingy flight of stairs.”

swinging noun US /ˈswɪŋɪŋ/

changing location by moving back and forth

From this reading ““Madame Haupt Hebamme”, ran a sign, swinging from a second-story window over a saloon on the avenue; at a side door was another sign, with a hand pointing up a dingy flight of stairs.”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading “Madame Haupt Hebamme”, ran a sign, swinging from a second-story window over a saloon on the avenue; at a side door was another sign, with a hand pointing up a dingy flight of stairs.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Madame Haupt was frying pork and onions, and had her door half open to let out the smoke.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading “Madame Haupt Hebamme”, ran a sign, swinging from a second-story window over a saloon on the avenue; at a side door was another sign, with a hand pointing up a dingy flight of stairs.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading “Madame Haupt Hebamme”, ran a sign, swinging from a second-story window over a saloon on the avenue; at a side door was another sign, with a hand pointing up a dingy flight of stairs.

avenuenounUS /ˈævənuː/

a line of approach

From this reading “Madame Haupt Hebamme”, ran a sign, swinging from a second-story window over a saloon on the avenue; at a side door was another sign, with a hand pointing up a dingy flight of stairs.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Then he knocked louder, and she started and put it away.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading When he tried to knock upon it, it swung open the rest of the way, and he had a glimpse of her, with a black bottle turned up to her lips.

bottlenounUS /ˈbɑːtəl/

a glass or plastic vessel used for storing drinks or other liquids; typically cylindrical without handles and with a narrow neck that can be plugged or capped

From this reading When he tried to knock upon it, it swung open the rest of the way, and he had a glimpse of her, with a black bottle turned up to her lips.

dingyadjectiveUS /ˈdɪndʒi/

thickly covered with ingrained dirt or soot

From this reading “Madame Haupt Hebamme”, ran a sign, swinging from a second-story window over a saloon on the avenue; at a side door was another sign, with a hand pointing up a dingy flight of stairs.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading “Madame Haupt Hebamme”, ran a sign, swinging from a second-story window over a saloon on the avenue; at a side door was another sign, with a hand pointing up a dingy flight of stairs.

flightnounUS /flaɪt/

a formation of aircraft in flight

From this reading “Madame Haupt Hebamme”, ran a sign, swinging from a second-story window over a saloon on the avenue; at a side door was another sign, with a hand pointing up a dingy flight of stairs.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading “Madame Haupt Hebamme”, ran a sign, swinging from a second-story window over a saloon on the avenue; at a side door was another sign, with a hand pointing up a dingy flight of stairs.

fryingnounUS /ˈfraɪɪŋ/

cooking in fat or oil in a pan or griddle

From this reading Madame Haupt was frying pork and onions, and had her door half open to let out the smoke.

glimpsenounUS /ɡlɪmps/

a quick look

From this reading When he tried to knock upon it, it swung open the rest of the way, and he had a glimpse of her, with a black bottle turned up to her lips.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Madame Haupt was frying pork and onions, and had her door half open to let out the smoke.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading Madame Haupt was frying pork and onions, and had her door half open to let out the smoke.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading “Madame Haupt Hebamme”, ran a sign, swinging from a second-story window over a saloon on the avenue; at a side door was another sign, with a hand pointing up a dingy flight of stairs.

Haupt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Madame Haupt Hebamme”, ran a sign, swinging from a second-story window over a saloon on the avenue; at a side door was another sign, with a hand pointing up a dingy flight of stairs.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When he tried to knock upon it, it swung open the rest of the way, and he had a glimpse of her, with a black bottle turned up to her lips.

Hebamme

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Madame Haupt Hebamme”, ran a sign, swinging from a second-story window over a saloon on the avenue; at a side door was another sign, with a hand pointing up a dingy flight of stairs.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Madame Haupt was frying pork and onions, and had her door half open to let out the smoke.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading When he tried to knock upon it, it swung open the rest of the way, and he had a glimpse of her, with a black bottle turned up to her lips.

Jurgis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jurgis went up them, three at a time.

knockverbUS /nɑːk/

deliver a sharp blow or push

From this reading When he tried to knock upon it, it swung open the rest of the way, and he had a glimpse of her, with a black bottle turned up to her lips.

knockedverbUS /nɑːkt/

past form of “knock” — deliver a sharp blow or push

From this reading Then he knocked louder, and she started and put it away.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading Madame Haupt was frying pork and onions, and had her door half open to let out the smoke.

lipsnounUS /lɪps/

plural of “lip” — either of two fleshy folds of tissue that surround the mouth and play a role in speaking

From this reading When he tried to knock upon it, it swung open the rest of the way, and he had a glimpse of her, with a black bottle turned up to her lips.

louderadjectiveUS /ˈlaʊdər/

comparative of “loud” — characterized by or producing sound of great volume or intensity

From this reading Then he knocked louder, and she started and put it away.

MadamenounUS /ˈmædəm/

title used for a married Frenchwoman

From this reading “Madame Haupt Hebamme”, ran a sign, swinging from a second-story window over a saloon on the avenue; at a side door was another sign, with a hand pointing up a dingy flight of stairs.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “Madame Haupt Hebamme”, ran a sign, swinging from a second-story window over a saloon on the avenue; at a side door was another sign, with a hand pointing up a dingy flight of stairs.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading “Madame Haupt Hebamme”, ran a sign, swinging from a second-story window over a saloon on the avenue; at a side door was another sign, with a hand pointing up a dingy flight of stairs.

onionsnounUS /ˈʌnjənz/

plural of “onion” — the bulb of an onion plant

From this reading Madame Haupt was frying pork and onions, and had her door half open to let out the smoke.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading Madame Haupt was frying pork and onions, and had her door half open to let out the smoke.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Madame Haupt was frying pork and onions, and had her door half open to let out the smoke.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading “Madame Haupt Hebamme”, ran a sign, swinging from a second-story window over a saloon on the avenue; at a side door was another sign, with a hand pointing up a dingy flight of stairs.

pointingverbUS /ˈpɔɪntɪŋ/

-ing form of “point” — indicate a place, direction, person, or thing; either spatially or figuratively

From this reading “Madame Haupt Hebamme”, ran a sign, swinging from a second-story window over a saloon on the avenue; at a side door was another sign, with a hand pointing up a dingy flight of stairs.

porknounUS /pɔːrk/

meat from a domestic hog or pig

From this reading Madame Haupt was frying pork and onions, and had her door half open to let out the smoke.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Then he knocked louder, and she started and put it away.

ranverbUS /ræn/

inflected form of “run” — move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading “Madame Haupt Hebamme”, ran a sign, swinging from a second-story window over a saloon on the avenue; at a side door was another sign, with a hand pointing up a dingy flight of stairs.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading When he tried to knock upon it, it swung open the rest of the way, and he had a glimpse of her, with a black bottle turned up to her lips.

saloonnounUS /səˈluːn/

a room or establishment where alcoholic drinks are served over a counter

From this reading “Madame Haupt Hebamme”, ran a sign, swinging from a second-story window over a saloon on the avenue; at a side door was another sign, with a hand pointing up a dingy flight of stairs.

second-story

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Madame Haupt Hebamme”, ran a sign, swinging from a second-story window over a saloon on the avenue; at a side door was another sign, with a hand pointing up a dingy flight of stairs.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Then he knocked louder, and she started and put it away.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading “Madame Haupt Hebamme”, ran a sign, swinging from a second-story window over a saloon on the avenue; at a side door was another sign, with a hand pointing up a dingy flight of stairs.

signnounUS /saɪn/

a perceptible indication of something not immediately apparent (as a visible clue that something has happened)

From this reading “Madame Haupt Hebamme”, ran a sign, swinging from a second-story window over a saloon on the avenue; at a side door was another sign, with a hand pointing up a dingy flight of stairs.

smokenounUS /smoʊk/

a cloud of fine particles suspended in a gas

From this reading Madame Haupt was frying pork and onions, and had her door half open to let out the smoke.

stairsnounUS /sterz/

a flight of stairs or a flight of steps

From this reading “Madame Haupt Hebamme”, ran a sign, swinging from a second-story window over a saloon on the avenue; at a side door was another sign, with a hand pointing up a dingy flight of stairs.

startedverbUS /ˈstɑːrtɪd/

past form of “start” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading Then he knocked louder, and she started and put it away.

swingingnounUS /ˈswɪŋɪŋ/

changing location by moving back and forth

From this reading “Madame Haupt Hebamme”, ran a sign, swinging from a second-story window over a saloon on the avenue; at a side door was another sign, with a hand pointing up a dingy flight of stairs.

swungverbUS /swʌŋ/

inflected form of “swing” — move in a curve or arc, usually with the intent of hitting

From this reading When he tried to knock upon it, it swung open the rest of the way, and he had a glimpse of her, with a black bottle turned up to her lips.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “Madame Haupt Hebamme”, ran a sign, swinging from a second-story window over a saloon on the avenue; at a side door was another sign, with a hand pointing up a dingy flight of stairs.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Jurgis went up them, three at a time.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Then he knocked louder, and she started and put it away.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading Jurgis went up them, three at a time.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Jurgis went up them, three at a time.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Madame Haupt was frying pork and onions, and had her door half open to let out the smoke.

triedadjectiveUS /traɪd/

tested and proved useful or correct

From this reading When he tried to knock upon it, it swung open the rest of the way, and he had a glimpse of her, with a black bottle turned up to her lips.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading When he tried to knock upon it, it swung open the rest of the way, and he had a glimpse of her, with a black bottle turned up to her lips.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading “Madame Haupt Hebamme”, ran a sign, swinging from a second-story window over a saloon on the avenue; at a side door was another sign, with a hand pointing up a dingy flight of stairs.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading When he tried to knock upon it, it swung open the rest of the way, and he had a glimpse of her, with a black bottle turned up to her lips.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “Madame Haupt Hebamme”, ran a sign, swinging from a second-story window over a saloon on the avenue; at a side door was another sign, with a hand pointing up a dingy flight of stairs.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading When he tried to knock upon it, it swung open the rest of the way, and he had a glimpse of her, with a black bottle turned up to her lips.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Jurgis went up them, three at a time.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When he tried to knock upon it, it swung open the rest of the way, and he had a glimpse of her, with a black bottle turned up to her lips.

windownounUS /ˈwɪndoʊ/

a framework of wood or metal that contains a glass windowpane and is built into a wall or roof to admit light or air

From this reading “Madame Haupt Hebamme”, ran a sign, swinging from a second-story window over a saloon on the avenue; at a side door was another sign, with a hand pointing up a dingy flight of stairs.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading “Madame Haupt Hebamme”, ran a sign, swinging from a second-story window over a saloon on the avenue; at a side door was another sign, with a hand pointing up a dingy flight of stairs.

Chapter 19 of The Jungle by Upton Sinclair holds 271 sentences, grouped into 55 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of The Jungle contain?

Chapter 19 holds 271 sentences of The Jungle, unabridged, divided into 55 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of The Jungle by Upton Sinclair exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 271 sentences, grouped into 55 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of The Jungle?

Work through the 55 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 55 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Jungle

Common questions about reading The Jungle by Upton Sinclair on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Jungle?

Yes. All 6384 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #140 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Jungle is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #140, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Jungle take to read?

About 532 minutes of reading across 1277 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Jungle section by section

How to work through The Jungle section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Jungle

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Jungle, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Clock
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Jungle; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ceremony
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Jungle; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Carriages
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Jungle; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Began
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Jungle; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.