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The Junior Classics, Volume 8
The Junior Classics, Volume 8

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of The Junior Classics, Volume 8 is here in full — 423 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Junior Classics, Volume 8
Context Illustration Reading 1/84 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The last time I saw "Jeff," in 1862, he was buried up to his ears in the cool sands of the Roanoke Island shore, with eyes upturned and looking like a very sad pig, but I fear none the wiser for his offenses against the rights of a well-regulated digestion.
THE IMPUDENT GUINEA-PIG By Charles F. Lummis No other creature is so absolutely graceful as a rattlesnake, and none more gentle in intention.
It is only against imposition that he protests.
Our forefathers had learned a not unworthy lesson from their contact with nature in the New World when they put upon the first flag of the colonies a rattlesnake, with the Latin legend, _Nemo me impune lacessit_--"No one wounds me with impunity."
The flag of independence, however, only half told the real meaning of its emblem--the warning, and not the self-restraint.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Junior Classics, Volume 8

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of The Junior Classics, Volume 8 is here in full — 423 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/84 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The last time I saw "Jeff," in 1862, he was buried up to his ears in the cool sands of the Roanoke Island shore, with eyes upturned and looking like a very sad pig, but I fear none the wiser for his offenses against the rights of a well-regulated digestion.
Line 2
THE IMPUDENT GUINEA-PIG By Charles F. Lummis No other creature is so absolutely graceful as a rattlesnake, and none more gentle in intention.
Line 3
It is only against imposition that he protests.
/ɪt ɪz ˈoʊnli əˈɡenst ˌɪmpəˈzɪʃən ðæt hiː ˈproʊtests/
Line 4
Our forefathers had learned a not unworthy lesson from their contact with nature in the New World when they put upon the first flag of the colonies a rattlesnake, with the Latin legend, _Nemo me impune lacessit_--"No one wounds me with impunity."
Line 5
The flag of independence, however, only half told the real meaning of its emblem--the warning, and not the self-restraint.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

digestion noun US /daɪˈdʒestʃən/

the process of decomposing organic matter (as in sewage) by bacteria or by chemical action or heat

From this reading “The last time I saw "Jeff," in 1862, he was buried up to his ears in the cool sands of the Roanoke Island shore, with eyes upturned and looking like a very sad pig, but I fear none the wiser for his offenses against the rights of a well-regulated digestion.”

emblem noun US /ˈembləm/

special design or visual object representing a quality, type, group, etc.

From this reading “The flag of independence, however, only half told the real meaning of its emblem--the warning, and not the self-restraint.”

imposition noun US /ˌɪmpəˈzɪʃən/

the act of imposing something (as a tax or an embargo)

From this reading “It is only against imposition that he protests.”

impunity noun US /ˌɪmˈpjuːnɪti/

exemption from punishment or loss

From this reading “Our forefathers had learned a not unworthy lesson from their contact with nature in the New World when they put upon the first flag of the colonies a rattlesnake, with the Latin legend, _Nemo me impune lacessit_--"No one wounds me with impunity."”

offenses noun US /əˈfensɪz/

plural of “offense” — a lack of politeness; a failure to show regard for others; wounding the feelings or others

From this reading “The last time I saw "Jeff," in 1862, he was buried up to his ears in the cool sands of the Roanoke Island shore, with eyes upturned and looking like a very sad pig, but I fear none the wiser for his offenses against the rights of a well-regulated digestion.”

protests noun US /ˈproʊtests/

plural of “protest” — a formal and solemn declaration of objection

From this reading “It is only against imposition that he protests.”

rattlesnake noun US /ˈrætəlsneɪk/

pit viper with horny segments at the end of the tail that rattle when shaken

From this reading “THE IMPUDENT GUINEA-PIG By Charles F. Lummis No other creature is so absolutely graceful as a rattlesnake, and none more gentle in intention.”

Roanoke noun US /ˈroʊənoʊk/

a city in southwestern Virginia

From this reading “The last time I saw "Jeff," in 1862, he was buried up to his ears in the cool sands of the Roanoke Island shore, with eyes upturned and looking like a very sad pig, but I fear none the wiser for his offenses against the rights of a well-regulated digestion.”

All words in this reading · 103

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1862

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The last time I saw "Jeff," in 1862, he was buried up to his ears in the cool sands of the Roanoke Island shore, with eyes upturned and looking like a very sad pig, but I fear none the wiser for his offenses against the rights of a well-regulated digestion.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The last time I saw "Jeff," in 1862, he was buried up to his ears in the cool sands of the Roanoke Island shore, with eyes upturned and looking like a very sad pig, but I fear none the wiser for his offenses against the rights of a well-regulated digestion.

absolutelyadverbUS /ˌæbsəˈluːtli/

completely and without qualification; used informally as intensifiers

From this reading THE IMPUDENT GUINEA-PIG By Charles F. Lummis No other creature is so absolutely graceful as a rattlesnake, and none more gentle in intention.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading The last time I saw "Jeff," in 1862, he was buried up to his ears in the cool sands of the Roanoke Island shore, with eyes upturned and looking like a very sad pig, but I fear none the wiser for his offenses against the rights of a well-regulated digestion.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The last time I saw "Jeff," in 1862, he was buried up to his ears in the cool sands of the Roanoke Island shore, with eyes upturned and looking like a very sad pig, but I fear none the wiser for his offenses against the rights of a well-regulated digestion.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading THE IMPUDENT GUINEA-PIG By Charles F. Lummis No other creature is so absolutely graceful as a rattlesnake, and none more gentle in intention.

buriedadjectiveUS /ˈberid/

placed in a grave

From this reading The last time I saw "Jeff," in 1862, he was buried up to his ears in the cool sands of the Roanoke Island shore, with eyes upturned and looking like a very sad pig, but I fear none the wiser for his offenses against the rights of a well-regulated digestion.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The last time I saw "Jeff," in 1862, he was buried up to his ears in the cool sands of the Roanoke Island shore, with eyes upturned and looking like a very sad pig, but I fear none the wiser for his offenses against the rights of a well-regulated digestion.

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading THE IMPUDENT GUINEA-PIG By Charles F. Lummis No other creature is so absolutely graceful as a rattlesnake, and none more gentle in intention.

CharlesnounUS /tʃɑːrlz/

King of France from 1560 to 1574 whose reign was dominated by his mother Catherine de Medicis (1550-1574)

From this reading THE IMPUDENT GUINEA-PIG By Charles F. Lummis No other creature is so absolutely graceful as a rattlesnake, and none more gentle in intention.

coloniesnounUS /ˈkɑːləniz/

plural of “colony” — a body of people who settle far from home but maintain ties with their homeland; inhabitants remain nationals of their home state but are not literally under the home state's system of government

From this reading Our forefathers had learned a not unworthy lesson from their contact with nature in the New World when they put upon the first flag of the colonies a rattlesnake, with the Latin legend, _Nemo me impune lacessit_--"No one wounds me with impunity."

contactnounUS /ˈkɑːntækt/

close interaction

From this reading Our forefathers had learned a not unworthy lesson from their contact with nature in the New World when they put upon the first flag of the colonies a rattlesnake, with the Latin legend, _Nemo me impune lacessit_--"No one wounds me with impunity."

cooladjectiveUS /kuːl/

neither warm nor very cold; giving relief from heat

From this reading The last time I saw "Jeff," in 1862, he was buried up to his ears in the cool sands of the Roanoke Island shore, with eyes upturned and looking like a very sad pig, but I fear none the wiser for his offenses against the rights of a well-regulated digestion.

creaturenounUS /ˈkriːtʃər/

a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading THE IMPUDENT GUINEA-PIG By Charles F. Lummis No other creature is so absolutely graceful as a rattlesnake, and none more gentle in intention.

digestionnounUS /daɪˈdʒestʃən/

the process of decomposing organic matter (as in sewage) by bacteria or by chemical action or heat

From this reading The last time I saw "Jeff," in 1862, he was buried up to his ears in the cool sands of the Roanoke Island shore, with eyes upturned and looking like a very sad pig, but I fear none the wiser for his offenses against the rights of a well-regulated digestion.

earsnounUS /ɪrz/

plural of “ear” — the sense organ for hearing and equilibrium

From this reading The last time I saw "Jeff," in 1862, he was buried up to his ears in the cool sands of the Roanoke Island shore, with eyes upturned and looking like a very sad pig, but I fear none the wiser for his offenses against the rights of a well-regulated digestion.

emblemnounUS /ˈembləm/

special design or visual object representing a quality, type, group, etc.

From this reading The flag of independence, however, only half told the real meaning of its emblem--the warning, and not the self-restraint.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading The last time I saw "Jeff," in 1862, he was buried up to his ears in the cool sands of the Roanoke Island shore, with eyes upturned and looking like a very sad pig, but I fear none the wiser for his offenses against the rights of a well-regulated digestion.

FnounUS /ef/

a degree on the Fahrenheit scale of temperature

From this reading THE IMPUDENT GUINEA-PIG By Charles F. Lummis No other creature is so absolutely graceful as a rattlesnake, and none more gentle in intention.

fearverbUS /fɪr/

be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event

From this reading The last time I saw "Jeff," in 1862, he was buried up to his ears in the cool sands of the Roanoke Island shore, with eyes upturned and looking like a very sad pig, but I fear none the wiser for his offenses against the rights of a well-regulated digestion.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Our forefathers had learned a not unworthy lesson from their contact with nature in the New World when they put upon the first flag of the colonies a rattlesnake, with the Latin legend, _Nemo me impune lacessit_--"No one wounds me with impunity."

flagnounUS /flæɡ/

emblem usually consisting of a rectangular piece of cloth of distinctive design

From this reading Our forefathers had learned a not unworthy lesson from their contact with nature in the New World when they put upon the first flag of the colonies a rattlesnake, with the Latin legend, _Nemo me impune lacessit_--"No one wounds me with impunity."

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The last time I saw "Jeff," in 1862, he was buried up to his ears in the cool sands of the Roanoke Island shore, with eyes upturned and looking like a very sad pig, but I fear none the wiser for his offenses against the rights of a well-regulated digestion.

forefathersnounUS /ˈfɔːrfɑːðərz/

plural of “forefather” — the founder of a family

From this reading Our forefathers had learned a not unworthy lesson from their contact with nature in the New World when they put upon the first flag of the colonies a rattlesnake, with the Latin legend, _Nemo me impune lacessit_--"No one wounds me with impunity."

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Our forefathers had learned a not unworthy lesson from their contact with nature in the New World when they put upon the first flag of the colonies a rattlesnake, with the Latin legend, _Nemo me impune lacessit_--"No one wounds me with impunity."

gentleadjectiveUS /ˈdʒentəl/

soft and mild; not harsh or stern or severe

From this reading THE IMPUDENT GUINEA-PIG By Charles F. Lummis No other creature is so absolutely graceful as a rattlesnake, and none more gentle in intention.

gracefuladjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪsfəl/

characterized by beauty of movement, style, form, or execution

From this reading THE IMPUDENT GUINEA-PIG By Charles F. Lummis No other creature is so absolutely graceful as a rattlesnake, and none more gentle in intention.

GUINEA-PIG

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE IMPUDENT GUINEA-PIG By Charles F. Lummis No other creature is so absolutely graceful as a rattlesnake, and none more gentle in intention.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Our forefathers had learned a not unworthy lesson from their contact with nature in the New World when they put upon the first flag of the colonies a rattlesnake, with the Latin legend, _Nemo me impune lacessit_--"No one wounds me with impunity."

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading The flag of independence, however, only half told the real meaning of its emblem--the warning, and not the self-restraint.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The last time I saw "Jeff," in 1862, he was buried up to his ears in the cool sands of the Roanoke Island shore, with eyes upturned and looking like a very sad pig, but I fear none the wiser for his offenses against the rights of a well-regulated digestion.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The last time I saw "Jeff," in 1862, he was buried up to his ears in the cool sands of the Roanoke Island shore, with eyes upturned and looking like a very sad pig, but I fear none the wiser for his offenses against the rights of a well-regulated digestion.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading The flag of independence, however, only half told the real meaning of its emblem--the warning, and not the self-restraint.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading The last time I saw "Jeff," in 1862, he was buried up to his ears in the cool sands of the Roanoke Island shore, with eyes upturned and looking like a very sad pig, but I fear none the wiser for his offenses against the rights of a well-regulated digestion.

impositionnounUS /ˌɪmpəˈzɪʃən/

the act of imposing something (as a tax or an embargo)

From this reading It is only against imposition that he protests.

IMPUDENTadjective

marked by casual disrespect

From this reading THE IMPUDENT GUINEA-PIG By Charles F. Lummis No other creature is so absolutely graceful as a rattlesnake, and none more gentle in intention.

impune

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Our forefathers had learned a not unworthy lesson from their contact with nature in the New World when they put upon the first flag of the colonies a rattlesnake, with the Latin legend, _Nemo me impune lacessit_--"No one wounds me with impunity."

impunitynounUS /ˌɪmˈpjuːnɪti/

exemption from punishment or loss

From this reading Our forefathers had learned a not unworthy lesson from their contact with nature in the New World when they put upon the first flag of the colonies a rattlesnake, with the Latin legend, _Nemo me impune lacessit_--"No one wounds me with impunity."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The last time I saw "Jeff," in 1862, he was buried up to his ears in the cool sands of the Roanoke Island shore, with eyes upturned and looking like a very sad pig, but I fear none the wiser for his offenses against the rights of a well-regulated digestion.

independencenounUS /ˌɪndɪˈpendəns/

freedom from control or influence of another or others

From this reading The flag of independence, however, only half told the real meaning of its emblem--the warning, and not the self-restraint.

intentionnounUS /ˌɪnˈtentʃən/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading THE IMPUDENT GUINEA-PIG By Charles F. Lummis No other creature is so absolutely graceful as a rattlesnake, and none more gentle in intention.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE IMPUDENT GUINEA-PIG By Charles F. Lummis No other creature is so absolutely graceful as a rattlesnake, and none more gentle in intention.

IslandnounUS /ˈaɪlənd/

a land mass (smaller than a continent) that is surrounded by water

From this reading The last time I saw "Jeff," in 1862, he was buried up to his ears in the cool sands of the Roanoke Island shore, with eyes upturned and looking like a very sad pig, but I fear none the wiser for his offenses against the rights of a well-regulated digestion.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is only against imposition that he protests.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The flag of independence, however, only half told the real meaning of its emblem--the warning, and not the self-restraint.

Jeff

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The last time I saw "Jeff," in 1862, he was buried up to his ears in the cool sands of the Roanoke Island shore, with eyes upturned and looking like a very sad pig, but I fear none the wiser for his offenses against the rights of a well-regulated digestion.

lacessit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Our forefathers had learned a not unworthy lesson from their contact with nature in the New World when they put upon the first flag of the colonies a rattlesnake, with the Latin legend, _Nemo me impune lacessit_--"No one wounds me with impunity."

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading The last time I saw "Jeff," in 1862, he was buried up to his ears in the cool sands of the Roanoke Island shore, with eyes upturned and looking like a very sad pig, but I fear none the wiser for his offenses against the rights of a well-regulated digestion.

LatinadjectiveUS /ˈlætən/

of or relating to the ancient Latins or the Latin language

From this reading Our forefathers had learned a not unworthy lesson from their contact with nature in the New World when they put upon the first flag of the colonies a rattlesnake, with the Latin legend, _Nemo me impune lacessit_--"No one wounds me with impunity."

learnedadjectiveUS /lɜːrnd/

having or showing profound knowledge

From this reading Our forefathers had learned a not unworthy lesson from their contact with nature in the New World when they put upon the first flag of the colonies a rattlesnake, with the Latin legend, _Nemo me impune lacessit_--"No one wounds me with impunity."

legendnounUS /ˈledʒənd/

a story about mythical or supernatural beings or events

From this reading Our forefathers had learned a not unworthy lesson from their contact with nature in the New World when they put upon the first flag of the colonies a rattlesnake, with the Latin legend, _Nemo me impune lacessit_--"No one wounds me with impunity."

lessonnounUS /ˈlesən/

a unit of instruction

From this reading Our forefathers had learned a not unworthy lesson from their contact with nature in the New World when they put upon the first flag of the colonies a rattlesnake, with the Latin legend, _Nemo me impune lacessit_--"No one wounds me with impunity."

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading The last time I saw "Jeff," in 1862, he was buried up to his ears in the cool sands of the Roanoke Island shore, with eyes upturned and looking like a very sad pig, but I fear none the wiser for his offenses against the rights of a well-regulated digestion.

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading The last time I saw "Jeff," in 1862, he was buried up to his ears in the cool sands of the Roanoke Island shore, with eyes upturned and looking like a very sad pig, but I fear none the wiser for his offenses against the rights of a well-regulated digestion.

Lummis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE IMPUDENT GUINEA-PIG By Charles F. Lummis No other creature is so absolutely graceful as a rattlesnake, and none more gentle in intention.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Our forefathers had learned a not unworthy lesson from their contact with nature in the New World when they put upon the first flag of the colonies a rattlesnake, with the Latin legend, _Nemo me impune lacessit_--"No one wounds me with impunity."

meaningnounUS /ˈmiːnɪŋ/

the message that is intended or expressed or signified

From this reading The flag of independence, however, only half told the real meaning of its emblem--the warning, and not the self-restraint.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading THE IMPUDENT GUINEA-PIG By Charles F. Lummis No other creature is so absolutely graceful as a rattlesnake, and none more gentle in intention.

naturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading Our forefathers had learned a not unworthy lesson from their contact with nature in the New World when they put upon the first flag of the colonies a rattlesnake, with the Latin legend, _Nemo me impune lacessit_--"No one wounds me with impunity."

Nemo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Our forefathers had learned a not unworthy lesson from their contact with nature in the New World when they put upon the first flag of the colonies a rattlesnake, with the Latin legend, _Nemo me impune lacessit_--"No one wounds me with impunity."

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading Our forefathers had learned a not unworthy lesson from their contact with nature in the New World when they put upon the first flag of the colonies a rattlesnake, with the Latin legend, _Nemo me impune lacessit_--"No one wounds me with impunity."

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading THE IMPUDENT GUINEA-PIG By Charles F. Lummis No other creature is so absolutely graceful as a rattlesnake, and none more gentle in intention.

nonepronounUS /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading The last time I saw "Jeff," in 1862, he was buried up to his ears in the cool sands of the Roanoke Island shore, with eyes upturned and looking like a very sad pig, but I fear none the wiser for his offenses against the rights of a well-regulated digestion.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Our forefathers had learned a not unworthy lesson from their contact with nature in the New World when they put upon the first flag of the colonies a rattlesnake, with the Latin legend, _Nemo me impune lacessit_--"No one wounds me with impunity."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The last time I saw "Jeff," in 1862, he was buried up to his ears in the cool sands of the Roanoke Island shore, with eyes upturned and looking like a very sad pig, but I fear none the wiser for his offenses against the rights of a well-regulated digestion.

offensesnounUS /əˈfensɪz/

plural of “offense” — a lack of politeness; a failure to show regard for others; wounding the feelings or others

From this reading The last time I saw "Jeff," in 1862, he was buried up to his ears in the cool sands of the Roanoke Island shore, with eyes upturned and looking like a very sad pig, but I fear none the wiser for his offenses against the rights of a well-regulated digestion.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Our forefathers had learned a not unworthy lesson from their contact with nature in the New World when they put upon the first flag of the colonies a rattlesnake, with the Latin legend, _Nemo me impune lacessit_--"No one wounds me with impunity."

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading It is only against imposition that he protests.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading THE IMPUDENT GUINEA-PIG By Charles F. Lummis No other creature is so absolutely graceful as a rattlesnake, and none more gentle in intention.

OurdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Our forefathers had learned a not unworthy lesson from their contact with nature in the New World when they put upon the first flag of the colonies a rattlesnake, with the Latin legend, _Nemo me impune lacessit_--"No one wounds me with impunity."

pignounUS /pɪɡ/

domestic swine

From this reading The last time I saw "Jeff," in 1862, he was buried up to his ears in the cool sands of the Roanoke Island shore, with eyes upturned and looking like a very sad pig, but I fear none the wiser for his offenses against the rights of a well-regulated digestion.

protestsnounUS /ˈproʊtests/

plural of “protest” — a formal and solemn declaration of objection

From this reading It is only against imposition that he protests.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Our forefathers had learned a not unworthy lesson from their contact with nature in the New World when they put upon the first flag of the colonies a rattlesnake, with the Latin legend, _Nemo me impune lacessit_--"No one wounds me with impunity."

rattlesnakenounUS /ˈrætəlsneɪk/

pit viper with horny segments at the end of the tail that rattle when shaken

From this reading THE IMPUDENT GUINEA-PIG By Charles F. Lummis No other creature is so absolutely graceful as a rattlesnake, and none more gentle in intention.

realadjectiveUS /riːl/

being or occurring in fact or actuality; having verified existence; not illusory

From this reading The flag of independence, however, only half told the real meaning of its emblem--the warning, and not the self-restraint.

rightsnounUS /raɪts/

plural of “right” — an abstract idea of that which is due to a person or governmental body by law or tradition or nature

From this reading The last time I saw "Jeff," in 1862, he was buried up to his ears in the cool sands of the Roanoke Island shore, with eyes upturned and looking like a very sad pig, but I fear none the wiser for his offenses against the rights of a well-regulated digestion.

RoanokenounUS /ˈroʊənoʊk/

a city in southwestern Virginia

From this reading The last time I saw "Jeff," in 1862, he was buried up to his ears in the cool sands of the Roanoke Island shore, with eyes upturned and looking like a very sad pig, but I fear none the wiser for his offenses against the rights of a well-regulated digestion.

sadadjectiveUS /sæd/

experiencing or showing sorrow or unhappiness

From this reading The last time I saw "Jeff," in 1862, he was buried up to his ears in the cool sands of the Roanoke Island shore, with eyes upturned and looking like a very sad pig, but I fear none the wiser for his offenses against the rights of a well-regulated digestion.

sandsnounUS /sændz/

the region of the shore of a lake or sea or ocean

From this reading The last time I saw "Jeff," in 1862, he was buried up to his ears in the cool sands of the Roanoke Island shore, with eyes upturned and looking like a very sad pig, but I fear none the wiser for his offenses against the rights of a well-regulated digestion.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading The last time I saw "Jeff," in 1862, he was buried up to his ears in the cool sands of the Roanoke Island shore, with eyes upturned and looking like a very sad pig, but I fear none the wiser for his offenses against the rights of a well-regulated digestion.

self-restraintnoun

exhibiting restraint imposed on the self

From this reading The flag of independence, however, only half told the real meaning of its emblem--the warning, and not the self-restraint.

shorenounUS /ʃɔːr/

the land along the edge of a body of water

From this reading The last time I saw "Jeff," in 1862, he was buried up to his ears in the cool sands of the Roanoke Island shore, with eyes upturned and looking like a very sad pig, but I fear none the wiser for his offenses against the rights of a well-regulated digestion.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading THE IMPUDENT GUINEA-PIG By Charles F. Lummis No other creature is so absolutely graceful as a rattlesnake, and none more gentle in intention.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It is only against imposition that he protests.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The last time I saw "Jeff," in 1862, he was buried up to his ears in the cool sands of the Roanoke Island shore, with eyes upturned and looking like a very sad pig, but I fear none the wiser for his offenses against the rights of a well-regulated digestion.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Our forefathers had learned a not unworthy lesson from their contact with nature in the New World when they put upon the first flag of the colonies a rattlesnake, with the Latin legend, _Nemo me impune lacessit_--"No one wounds me with impunity."

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Our forefathers had learned a not unworthy lesson from their contact with nature in the New World when they put upon the first flag of the colonies a rattlesnake, with the Latin legend, _Nemo me impune lacessit_--"No one wounds me with impunity."

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading The last time I saw "Jeff," in 1862, he was buried up to his ears in the cool sands of the Roanoke Island shore, with eyes upturned and looking like a very sad pig, but I fear none the wiser for his offenses against the rights of a well-regulated digestion.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The last time I saw "Jeff," in 1862, he was buried up to his ears in the cool sands of the Roanoke Island shore, with eyes upturned and looking like a very sad pig, but I fear none the wiser for his offenses against the rights of a well-regulated digestion.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading The flag of independence, however, only half told the real meaning of its emblem--the warning, and not the self-restraint.

unworthyadjectiveUS /ənˈwɜːrði/

lacking in value or merit

From this reading Our forefathers had learned a not unworthy lesson from their contact with nature in the New World when they put upon the first flag of the colonies a rattlesnake, with the Latin legend, _Nemo me impune lacessit_--"No one wounds me with impunity."

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The last time I saw "Jeff," in 1862, he was buried up to his ears in the cool sands of the Roanoke Island shore, with eyes upturned and looking like a very sad pig, but I fear none the wiser for his offenses against the rights of a well-regulated digestion.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Our forefathers had learned a not unworthy lesson from their contact with nature in the New World when they put upon the first flag of the colonies a rattlesnake, with the Latin legend, _Nemo me impune lacessit_--"No one wounds me with impunity."

upturnedadjective

having been turned so that the bottom is no longer the bottom

From this reading The last time I saw "Jeff," in 1862, he was buried up to his ears in the cool sands of the Roanoke Island shore, with eyes upturned and looking like a very sad pig, but I fear none the wiser for his offenses against the rights of a well-regulated digestion.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading The last time I saw "Jeff," in 1862, he was buried up to his ears in the cool sands of the Roanoke Island shore, with eyes upturned and looking like a very sad pig, but I fear none the wiser for his offenses against the rights of a well-regulated digestion.

warningnounUS /ˈwɔːrnɪŋ/

a message informing of danger

From this reading The flag of independence, however, only half told the real meaning of its emblem--the warning, and not the self-restraint.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The last time I saw "Jeff," in 1862, he was buried up to his ears in the cool sands of the Roanoke Island shore, with eyes upturned and looking like a very sad pig, but I fear none the wiser for his offenses against the rights of a well-regulated digestion.

well-regulated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The last time I saw "Jeff," in 1862, he was buried up to his ears in the cool sands of the Roanoke Island shore, with eyes upturned and looking like a very sad pig, but I fear none the wiser for his offenses against the rights of a well-regulated digestion.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Our forefathers had learned a not unworthy lesson from their contact with nature in the New World when they put upon the first flag of the colonies a rattlesnake, with the Latin legend, _Nemo me impune lacessit_--"No one wounds me with impunity."

wiseradjectiveUS /ˈwaɪzər/

comparative of “wise” — having or prompted by wisdom or discernment

From this reading The last time I saw "Jeff," in 1862, he was buried up to his ears in the cool sands of the Roanoke Island shore, with eyes upturned and looking like a very sad pig, but I fear none the wiser for his offenses against the rights of a well-regulated digestion.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The last time I saw "Jeff," in 1862, he was buried up to his ears in the cool sands of the Roanoke Island shore, with eyes upturned and looking like a very sad pig, but I fear none the wiser for his offenses against the rights of a well-regulated digestion.

WorldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading Our forefathers had learned a not unworthy lesson from their contact with nature in the New World when they put upon the first flag of the colonies a rattlesnake, with the Latin legend, _Nemo me impune lacessit_--"No one wounds me with impunity."

woundsnounUS /wuːndz/

plural of “wound” — an injury to living tissue (especially an injury involving a cut or break in the skin)

From this reading Our forefathers had learned a not unworthy lesson from their contact with nature in the New World when they put upon the first flag of the colonies a rattlesnake, with the Latin legend, _Nemo me impune lacessit_--"No one wounds me with impunity."

Chapter 5 of The Junior Classics, Volume 8 by William [Editor] Patten holds 423 sentences, grouped into 85 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of The Junior Classics, Volume 8 contain?

Chapter 5 holds 423 sentences of The Junior Classics, Volume 8, unabridged, divided into 85 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of The Junior Classics, Volume 8 by William [Editor] Patten exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 423 sentences, grouped into 85 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of The Junior Classics, Volume 8?

Work through the 85 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 85 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Junior Classics, Volume 8

Common questions about reading The Junior Classics, Volume 8 by William [Editor] Patten on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Junior Classics, Volume 8?

Yes. All 7116 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #8075 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Junior Classics, Volume 8 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #8075, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Junior Classics, Volume 8 take to read?

About 593 minutes of reading across 1424 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Junior Classics, Volume 8 section by section

How to work through The Junior Classics, Volume 8 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 17 chapters of The Junior Classics, Volume 8 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Junior Classics, Volume 8

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Junior Classics, Volume 8, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Dragon-fly
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Junior Classics, Volume 8; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Water-lily
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Junior Classics, Volume 8; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Frontispiece
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Junior Classics, Volume 8; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Illustration
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Junior Classics, Volume 8; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.