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The Just and the Unjust
The Just and the Unjust

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of The Just and the Unjust is here in full — 398 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/79 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"Well, John, are you ready now?"
"Yes," said North.
CHAPTER SIXTEEN AT HIS OWN DOOR Judge Langham sat in his library before a brisk wood fire with the day's papers in a heap on the floor beside him.
In repose, the one dominant expression of the judge's face was pride, an austere pride, which manifested itself even in the most casual intercourse.
Yet no man in Mount Hope combined fewer intimacies with a wider confidence, and his many years of public life had but augmented the universal respect in which he was held.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Just and the Unjust

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of The Just and the Unjust is here in full — 398 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/79 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"Well, John, are you ready now?"
/wel dʒɑːn ɑːr juː ˈredi naʊ/
Line 2
"Yes," said North.
/jes sed nɔːrθ/
Line 3
CHAPTER SIXTEEN AT HIS OWN DOOR Judge Langham sat in his library before a brisk wood fire with the day's papers in a heap on the floor beside him.
Line 4
In repose, the one dominant expression of the judge's face was pride, an austere pride, which manifested itself even in the most casual intercourse.
/ɪn riˈpoʊz ðə wʌn ˈdɑːmənənt ɪkˈspreʃən ʌv ðə ˈdʒʌdʒɪz feɪs wɑːz praɪd æn ɔːˈstɪr praɪd wɪtʃ ˈmænəfestəd ˌɪtˈself ˈiːvɪn ɪn ðə moʊst ˈkæʒəwəl ˈɪntərkɔːrs/
Line 5
Yet no man in Mount Hope combined fewer intimacies with a wider confidence, and his many years of public life had but augmented the universal respect in which he was held.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

augmented adjective US /ɑːɡˈmentɪd/

added to or made greater in amount or number or strength

From this reading “Yet no man in Mount Hope combined fewer intimacies with a wider confidence, and his many years of public life had but augmented the universal respect in which he was held.”

austere adjective US /ɔːˈstɪr/

severely simple

From this reading “In repose, the one dominant expression of the judge's face was pride, an austere pride, which manifested itself even in the most casual intercourse.”

brisk adjective US /brɪsk/

quick and energetic

From this reading “CHAPTER SIXTEEN AT HIS OWN DOOR Judge Langham sat in his library before a brisk wood fire with the day's papers in a heap on the floor beside him.”

dominant adjective US /ˈdɑːmənənt/

exercising influence or control

From this reading “In repose, the one dominant expression of the judge's face was pride, an austere pride, which manifested itself even in the most casual intercourse.”

fewer adjective US /ˈfjuːər/

(comparative of “few” used with count nouns) quantifier meaning a smaller number of

From this reading “Yet no man in Mount Hope combined fewer intimacies with a wider confidence, and his many years of public life had but augmented the universal respect in which he was held.”

judge's noun US /ˈdʒʌdʒɪz/

possessive form of “judge” — a public official authorized to decide questions brought before a court of justice

From this reading “In repose, the one dominant expression of the judge's face was pride, an austere pride, which manifested itself even in the most casual intercourse.”

manifested verb US /ˈmænəfestəd/

past form of “manifest” — provide evidence for; stand as proof of; show by one's behavior, attitude, or external attributes

From this reading “In repose, the one dominant expression of the judge's face was pride, an austere pride, which manifested itself even in the most casual intercourse.”

wider adjective US /ˈwaɪdər/

comparative of “wide” — having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading “Yet no man in Mount Hope combined fewer intimacies with a wider confidence, and his many years of public life had but augmented the universal respect in which he was held.”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading CHAPTER SIXTEEN AT HIS OWN DOOR Judge Langham sat in his library before a brisk wood fire with the day's papers in a heap on the floor beside him.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading In repose, the one dominant expression of the judge's face was pride, an austere pride, which manifested itself even in the most casual intercourse.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Yet no man in Mount Hope combined fewer intimacies with a wider confidence, and his many years of public life had but augmented the universal respect in which he was held.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "Well, John, are you ready now?"

ATprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading CHAPTER SIXTEEN AT HIS OWN DOOR Judge Langham sat in his library before a brisk wood fire with the day's papers in a heap on the floor beside him.

augmentedadjectiveUS /ɑːɡˈmentɪd/

added to or made greater in amount or number or strength

From this reading Yet no man in Mount Hope combined fewer intimacies with a wider confidence, and his many years of public life had but augmented the universal respect in which he was held.

austereadjectiveUS /ɔːˈstɪr/

severely simple

From this reading In repose, the one dominant expression of the judge's face was pride, an austere pride, which manifested itself even in the most casual intercourse.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading CHAPTER SIXTEEN AT HIS OWN DOOR Judge Langham sat in his library before a brisk wood fire with the day's papers in a heap on the floor beside him.

besideprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading CHAPTER SIXTEEN AT HIS OWN DOOR Judge Langham sat in his library before a brisk wood fire with the day's papers in a heap on the floor beside him.

briskadjectiveUS /brɪsk/

quick and energetic

From this reading CHAPTER SIXTEEN AT HIS OWN DOOR Judge Langham sat in his library before a brisk wood fire with the day's papers in a heap on the floor beside him.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Yet no man in Mount Hope combined fewer intimacies with a wider confidence, and his many years of public life had but augmented the universal respect in which he was held.

casualadjectiveUS /ˈkæʒəwəl/

marked by blithe unconcern

From this reading In repose, the one dominant expression of the judge's face was pride, an austere pride, which manifested itself even in the most casual intercourse.

CHAPTERnounUS /ˈtʃæptər/

a subdivision of a written work; usually numbered and titled

From this reading CHAPTER SIXTEEN AT HIS OWN DOOR Judge Langham sat in his library before a brisk wood fire with the day's papers in a heap on the floor beside him.

combinedadjectiveUS /kəmˈbaɪnd/

made or joined or united into one

From this reading Yet no man in Mount Hope combined fewer intimacies with a wider confidence, and his many years of public life had but augmented the universal respect in which he was held.

confidencenounUS /ˈkɑːnfədəns/

freedom from doubt; belief in yourself and your abilities

From this reading Yet no man in Mount Hope combined fewer intimacies with a wider confidence, and his many years of public life had but augmented the universal respect in which he was held.

day'snounUS /deɪz/

possessive form of “day” — time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading CHAPTER SIXTEEN AT HIS OWN DOOR Judge Langham sat in his library before a brisk wood fire with the day's papers in a heap on the floor beside him.

dominantadjectiveUS /ˈdɑːmənənt/

exercising influence or control

From this reading In repose, the one dominant expression of the judge's face was pride, an austere pride, which manifested itself even in the most casual intercourse.

DOORnounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading CHAPTER SIXTEEN AT HIS OWN DOOR Judge Langham sat in his library before a brisk wood fire with the day's papers in a heap on the floor beside him.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading In repose, the one dominant expression of the judge's face was pride, an austere pride, which manifested itself even in the most casual intercourse.

expressionnounUS /ɪkˈspreʃən/

the feelings expressed on a person's face

From this reading In repose, the one dominant expression of the judge's face was pride, an austere pride, which manifested itself even in the most casual intercourse.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading In repose, the one dominant expression of the judge's face was pride, an austere pride, which manifested itself even in the most casual intercourse.

feweradjectiveUS /ˈfjuːər/

(comparative of “few” used with count nouns) quantifier meaning a smaller number of

From this reading Yet no man in Mount Hope combined fewer intimacies with a wider confidence, and his many years of public life had but augmented the universal respect in which he was held.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading CHAPTER SIXTEEN AT HIS OWN DOOR Judge Langham sat in his library before a brisk wood fire with the day's papers in a heap on the floor beside him.

floornounUS /flɔːr/

the inside lower horizontal surface (as of a room, hallway, tent, or other structure)

From this reading CHAPTER SIXTEEN AT HIS OWN DOOR Judge Langham sat in his library before a brisk wood fire with the day's papers in a heap on the floor beside him.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Yet no man in Mount Hope combined fewer intimacies with a wider confidence, and his many years of public life had but augmented the universal respect in which he was held.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Yet no man in Mount Hope combined fewer intimacies with a wider confidence, and his many years of public life had but augmented the universal respect in which he was held.

heapnounUS /hiːp/

a collection of objects laid on top of each other

From this reading CHAPTER SIXTEEN AT HIS OWN DOOR Judge Langham sat in his library before a brisk wood fire with the day's papers in a heap on the floor beside him.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading Yet no man in Mount Hope combined fewer intimacies with a wider confidence, and his many years of public life had but augmented the universal respect in which he was held.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading CHAPTER SIXTEEN AT HIS OWN DOOR Judge Langham sat in his library before a brisk wood fire with the day's papers in a heap on the floor beside him.

HISdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading CHAPTER SIXTEEN AT HIS OWN DOOR Judge Langham sat in his library before a brisk wood fire with the day's papers in a heap on the floor beside him.

HopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading Yet no man in Mount Hope combined fewer intimacies with a wider confidence, and his many years of public life had but augmented the universal respect in which he was held.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading CHAPTER SIXTEEN AT HIS OWN DOOR Judge Langham sat in his library before a brisk wood fire with the day's papers in a heap on the floor beside him.

intercoursenounUS /ˈɪntərkɔːrs/

communication between individuals

From this reading In repose, the one dominant expression of the judge's face was pride, an austere pride, which manifested itself even in the most casual intercourse.

intimacies

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yet no man in Mount Hope combined fewer intimacies with a wider confidence, and his many years of public life had but augmented the universal respect in which he was held.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading In repose, the one dominant expression of the judge's face was pride, an austere pride, which manifested itself even in the most casual intercourse.

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading "Well, John, are you ready now?"

JudgeverbUS /dʒʌdʒ/

determine the result of (a competition)

From this reading CHAPTER SIXTEEN AT HIS OWN DOOR Judge Langham sat in his library before a brisk wood fire with the day's papers in a heap on the floor beside him.

judge'snounUS /ˈdʒʌdʒɪz/

possessive form of “judge” — a public official authorized to decide questions brought before a court of justice

From this reading In repose, the one dominant expression of the judge's face was pride, an austere pride, which manifested itself even in the most casual intercourse.

Langham

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CHAPTER SIXTEEN AT HIS OWN DOOR Judge Langham sat in his library before a brisk wood fire with the day's papers in a heap on the floor beside him.

librarynounUS /ˈlaɪbreriː/

a room where books are kept

From this reading CHAPTER SIXTEEN AT HIS OWN DOOR Judge Langham sat in his library before a brisk wood fire with the day's papers in a heap on the floor beside him.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Yet no man in Mount Hope combined fewer intimacies with a wider confidence, and his many years of public life had but augmented the universal respect in which he was held.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Yet no man in Mount Hope combined fewer intimacies with a wider confidence, and his many years of public life had but augmented the universal respect in which he was held.

manifestedverbUS /ˈmænəfestəd/

past form of “manifest” — provide evidence for; stand as proof of; show by one's behavior, attitude, or external attributes

From this reading In repose, the one dominant expression of the judge's face was pride, an austere pride, which manifested itself even in the most casual intercourse.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Yet no man in Mount Hope combined fewer intimacies with a wider confidence, and his many years of public life had but augmented the universal respect in which he was held.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading In repose, the one dominant expression of the judge's face was pride, an austere pride, which manifested itself even in the most casual intercourse.

MountverbUS /maʊnt/

attach to a support

From this reading Yet no man in Mount Hope combined fewer intimacies with a wider confidence, and his many years of public life had but augmented the universal respect in which he was held.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Yet no man in Mount Hope combined fewer intimacies with a wider confidence, and his many years of public life had but augmented the universal respect in which he was held.

NorthnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading "Yes," said North.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading "Well, John, are you ready now?"

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In repose, the one dominant expression of the judge's face was pride, an austere pride, which manifested itself even in the most casual intercourse.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading CHAPTER SIXTEEN AT HIS OWN DOOR Judge Langham sat in his library before a brisk wood fire with the day's papers in a heap on the floor beside him.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading In repose, the one dominant expression of the judge's face was pride, an austere pride, which manifested itself even in the most casual intercourse.

OWNverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading CHAPTER SIXTEEN AT HIS OWN DOOR Judge Langham sat in his library before a brisk wood fire with the day's papers in a heap on the floor beside him.

papersnounUS /ˈpeɪpərz/

writing that provides information (especially information of an official nature)

From this reading CHAPTER SIXTEEN AT HIS OWN DOOR Judge Langham sat in his library before a brisk wood fire with the day's papers in a heap on the floor beside him.

pridenounUS /praɪd/

a feeling of self-respect and personal worth

From this reading In repose, the one dominant expression of the judge's face was pride, an austere pride, which manifested itself even in the most casual intercourse.

publicnounUS /ˈpʌblɪk/

people in general considered as a whole

From this reading Yet no man in Mount Hope combined fewer intimacies with a wider confidence, and his many years of public life had but augmented the universal respect in which he was held.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading "Well, John, are you ready now?"

reposeverbUS /riˈpoʊz/

put or confide something in a person or thing

From this reading In repose, the one dominant expression of the judge's face was pride, an austere pride, which manifested itself even in the most casual intercourse.

respectnounUS /rɪˈspekt/

(usually preceded by “in”) a detail or point

From this reading Yet no man in Mount Hope combined fewer intimacies with a wider confidence, and his many years of public life had but augmented the universal respect in which he was held.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "Yes," said North.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading CHAPTER SIXTEEN AT HIS OWN DOOR Judge Langham sat in his library before a brisk wood fire with the day's papers in a heap on the floor beside him.

SIXTEENadjectiveUS /sɪkˈstiːn/

being one more than fifteen

From this reading CHAPTER SIXTEEN AT HIS OWN DOOR Judge Langham sat in his library before a brisk wood fire with the day's papers in a heap on the floor beside him.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading CHAPTER SIXTEEN AT HIS OWN DOOR Judge Langham sat in his library before a brisk wood fire with the day's papers in a heap on the floor beside him.

universaladjectiveUS /ˌjuːnəˈvɜːrsəl/

of worldwide scope or applicability

From this reading Yet no man in Mount Hope combined fewer intimacies with a wider confidence, and his many years of public life had but augmented the universal respect in which he was held.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In repose, the one dominant expression of the judge's face was pride, an austere pride, which manifested itself even in the most casual intercourse.

WelladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading "Well, John, are you ready now?"

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading In repose, the one dominant expression of the judge's face was pride, an austere pride, which manifested itself even in the most casual intercourse.

wideradjectiveUS /ˈwaɪdər/

comparative of “wide” — having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading Yet no man in Mount Hope combined fewer intimacies with a wider confidence, and his many years of public life had but augmented the universal respect in which he was held.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading CHAPTER SIXTEEN AT HIS OWN DOOR Judge Langham sat in his library before a brisk wood fire with the day's papers in a heap on the floor beside him.

woodnounUS /wʊd/

the hard fibrous lignified substance under the bark of trees

From this reading CHAPTER SIXTEEN AT HIS OWN DOOR Judge Langham sat in his library before a brisk wood fire with the day's papers in a heap on the floor beside him.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading Yet no man in Mount Hope combined fewer intimacies with a wider confidence, and his many years of public life had but augmented the universal respect in which he was held.

YesnounUS /jes/

an affirmative

From this reading "Yes," said North.

YetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Yet no man in Mount Hope combined fewer intimacies with a wider confidence, and his many years of public life had but augmented the universal respect in which he was held.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Well, John, are you ready now?"

Chapter 8 of The Just and the Unjust by Vaughan Kester holds 398 sentences, grouped into 80 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of The Just and the Unjust contain?

Chapter 8 holds 398 sentences of The Just and the Unjust, unabridged, divided into 80 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of The Just and the Unjust by Vaughan Kester exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 398 sentences, grouped into 80 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of The Just and the Unjust?

Work through the 80 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 80 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Just and the Unjust

Common questions about reading The Just and the Unjust by Vaughan Kester on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Just and the Unjust?

Yes. All 5488 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #14581 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Just and the Unjust is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #14581, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Just and the Unjust take to read?

About 457 minutes of reading across 1098 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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  1. Open a chapter

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Vocabulary met early in The Just and the Unjust

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Just and the Unjust, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Just and the Unjust; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Prodigal
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Just and the Unjust; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Judge
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Just and the Unjust; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Custer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Just and the Unjust; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.