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The Kentucky Ranger
The Kentucky Ranger

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of The Kentucky Ranger is here in full — 160 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Kentucky Ranger
Context Illustration Reading 1/32 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A Kentucky Feud.
Costello Nebeker after his conversion in his dance hall under the ministry of Jasper Very continued to keep his tavern, but discarded the sale and use of whisky upon his premises.
He became known as the one hotel keeper in all that region who did not furnish his customers strong liquors.
However, this action did not ruin his business; for, while some of his patrons left him, others took their places, and he was able still to supply all proper needs of the traveling public.
The winter had set in, and a great change was visible in the landscape.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Kentucky Ranger

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of The Kentucky Ranger is here in full — 160 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/32 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A Kentucky Feud.
/ə kənˈtʌki fjuːd/
Line 2
Costello Nebeker after his conversion in his dance hall under the ministry of Jasper Very continued to keep his tavern, but discarded the sale and use of whisky upon his premises.
Line 3
He became known as the one hotel keeper in all that region who did not furnish his customers strong liquors.
/hiː bɪˈkeɪm noʊn æz ðə wʌn hoʊˈtel ˈkiːpər ɪn ɔːl ðæt ˈriːdʒən huː dɪd nɑːt ˈfɜːrnɪʃ hɪz ˈkʌstəmərz strɔːŋ ˈlɪkərz/
Line 4
However, this action did not ruin his business; for, while some of his patrons left him, others took their places, and he was able still to supply all proper needs of the traveling public.
Line 5
The winter had set in, and a great change was visible in the landscape.
/ðə ˈwɪntər hæd set ɪn ənd ə ɡreɪt tʃeɪndʒ wɑːz ˈvɪzəbəl ɪn ðə ˈlændskeɪp/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

conversion noun US /kənˈvɜːrʒən/

an event that results in a transformation

From this reading “Costello Nebeker after his conversion in his dance hall under the ministry of Jasper Very continued to keep his tavern, but discarded the sale and use of whisky upon his premises.”

discarded adjective US /dɪˈskɑːrdɪd/

thrown away

From this reading “Costello Nebeker after his conversion in his dance hall under the ministry of Jasper Very continued to keep his tavern, but discarded the sale and use of whisky upon his premises.”

Feud noun US /fjuːd/

a bitter quarrel between two parties

From this reading “A Kentucky Feud.”

Kentucky noun US /kənˈtʌki/

a state in east central United States; a border state during the American Civil War; famous for breeding race horses

From this reading “A Kentucky Feud.”

liquors noun US /ˈlɪkərz/

plural of “liquor” — an alcoholic beverage that is distilled rather than fermented

From this reading “He became known as the one hotel keeper in all that region who did not furnish his customers strong liquors.”

ministry noun US /ˈmɪnəstri/

religious ministers collectively (especially Presbyterian)

From this reading “Costello Nebeker after his conversion in his dance hall under the ministry of Jasper Very continued to keep his tavern, but discarded the sale and use of whisky upon his premises.”

patrons noun US /ˈpeɪtrənz/

plural of “patron” — a regular customer

From this reading “However, this action did not ruin his business; for, while some of his patrons left him, others took their places, and he was able still to supply all proper needs of the traveling public.”

premises noun US /ˈpreməsəz/

land and the buildings on it

From this reading “Costello Nebeker after his conversion in his dance hall under the ministry of Jasper Very continued to keep his tavern, but discarded the sale and use of whisky upon his premises.”

All words in this reading · 76

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A Kentucky Feud.

ableadjectiveUS /ˈeɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) having the necessary means or skill or know-how or authority to do something

From this reading However, this action did not ruin his business; for, while some of his patrons left him, others took their places, and he was able still to supply all proper needs of the traveling public.

actionnounUS /ˈækʃən/

something done (usually as opposed to something said)

From this reading However, this action did not ruin his business; for, while some of his patrons left him, others took their places, and he was able still to supply all proper needs of the traveling public.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Costello Nebeker after his conversion in his dance hall under the ministry of Jasper Very continued to keep his tavern, but discarded the sale and use of whisky upon his premises.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading He became known as the one hotel keeper in all that region who did not furnish his customers strong liquors.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Costello Nebeker after his conversion in his dance hall under the ministry of Jasper Very continued to keep his tavern, but discarded the sale and use of whisky upon his premises.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He became known as the one hotel keeper in all that region who did not furnish his customers strong liquors.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading He became known as the one hotel keeper in all that region who did not furnish his customers strong liquors.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading However, this action did not ruin his business; for, while some of his patrons left him, others took their places, and he was able still to supply all proper needs of the traveling public.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Costello Nebeker after his conversion in his dance hall under the ministry of Jasper Very continued to keep his tavern, but discarded the sale and use of whisky upon his premises.

changeverbUS /tʃeɪndʒ/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading The winter had set in, and a great change was visible in the landscape.

continuedadjectiveUS /kənˈtɪnjuːd/

without stop or interruption

From this reading Costello Nebeker after his conversion in his dance hall under the ministry of Jasper Very continued to keep his tavern, but discarded the sale and use of whisky upon his premises.

conversionnounUS /kənˈvɜːrʒən/

an event that results in a transformation

From this reading Costello Nebeker after his conversion in his dance hall under the ministry of Jasper Very continued to keep his tavern, but discarded the sale and use of whisky upon his premises.

Costello

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Costello Nebeker after his conversion in his dance hall under the ministry of Jasper Very continued to keep his tavern, but discarded the sale and use of whisky upon his premises.

customersnounUS /ˈkʌstəmərz/

plural of “customer” — someone who pays for goods or services

From this reading He became known as the one hotel keeper in all that region who did not furnish his customers strong liquors.

dancenounUS /dæns/

an artistic form of nonverbal communication

From this reading Costello Nebeker after his conversion in his dance hall under the ministry of Jasper Very continued to keep his tavern, but discarded the sale and use of whisky upon his premises.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading He became known as the one hotel keeper in all that region who did not furnish his customers strong liquors.

discardedadjectiveUS /dɪˈskɑːrdɪd/

thrown away

From this reading Costello Nebeker after his conversion in his dance hall under the ministry of Jasper Very continued to keep his tavern, but discarded the sale and use of whisky upon his premises.

FeudnounUS /fjuːd/

a bitter quarrel between two parties

From this reading A Kentucky Feud.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading However, this action did not ruin his business; for, while some of his patrons left him, others took their places, and he was able still to supply all proper needs of the traveling public.

furnishverbUS /ˈfɜːrnɪʃ/

give something useful or necessary to

From this reading He became known as the one hotel keeper in all that region who did not furnish his customers strong liquors.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading The winter had set in, and a great change was visible in the landscape.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The winter had set in, and a great change was visible in the landscape.

hallnounUS /hɔːl/

an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open

From this reading Costello Nebeker after his conversion in his dance hall under the ministry of Jasper Very continued to keep his tavern, but discarded the sale and use of whisky upon his premises.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He became known as the one hotel keeper in all that region who did not furnish his customers strong liquors.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading However, this action did not ruin his business; for, while some of his patrons left him, others took their places, and he was able still to supply all proper needs of the traveling public.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Costello Nebeker after his conversion in his dance hall under the ministry of Jasper Very continued to keep his tavern, but discarded the sale and use of whisky upon his premises.

hotelnounUS /hoʊˈtel/

a building where travelers can pay for lodging and meals and other services

From this reading He became known as the one hotel keeper in all that region who did not furnish his customers strong liquors.

HoweveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading However, this action did not ruin his business; for, while some of his patrons left him, others took their places, and he was able still to supply all proper needs of the traveling public.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Costello Nebeker after his conversion in his dance hall under the ministry of Jasper Very continued to keep his tavern, but discarded the sale and use of whisky upon his premises.

JaspernounUS /ˈdʒæspər/

an opaque form of quartz; red or yellow or brown or dark green in color; used for ornamentation or as a gemstone

From this reading Costello Nebeker after his conversion in his dance hall under the ministry of Jasper Very continued to keep his tavern, but discarded the sale and use of whisky upon his premises.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading Costello Nebeker after his conversion in his dance hall under the ministry of Jasper Very continued to keep his tavern, but discarded the sale and use of whisky upon his premises.

keepernounUS /ˈkiːpər/

someone in charge of other people

From this reading He became known as the one hotel keeper in all that region who did not furnish his customers strong liquors.

KentuckynounUS /kənˈtʌki/

a state in east central United States; a border state during the American Civil War; famous for breeding race horses

From this reading A Kentucky Feud.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading He became known as the one hotel keeper in all that region who did not furnish his customers strong liquors.

landscapenounUS /ˈlændskeɪp/

an expanse of scenery that can be seen in a single view

From this reading The winter had set in, and a great change was visible in the landscape.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading However, this action did not ruin his business; for, while some of his patrons left him, others took their places, and he was able still to supply all proper needs of the traveling public.

liquorsnounUS /ˈlɪkərz/

plural of “liquor” — an alcoholic beverage that is distilled rather than fermented

From this reading He became known as the one hotel keeper in all that region who did not furnish his customers strong liquors.

ministrynounUS /ˈmɪnəstri/

religious ministers collectively (especially Presbyterian)

From this reading Costello Nebeker after his conversion in his dance hall under the ministry of Jasper Very continued to keep his tavern, but discarded the sale and use of whisky upon his premises.

Nebeker

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Costello Nebeker after his conversion in his dance hall under the ministry of Jasper Very continued to keep his tavern, but discarded the sale and use of whisky upon his premises.

needsadverbUS /niːdz/

in such a manner as could not be otherwise

From this reading However, this action did not ruin his business; for, while some of his patrons left him, others took their places, and he was able still to supply all proper needs of the traveling public.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He became known as the one hotel keeper in all that region who did not furnish his customers strong liquors.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Costello Nebeker after his conversion in his dance hall under the ministry of Jasper Very continued to keep his tavern, but discarded the sale and use of whisky upon his premises.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading He became known as the one hotel keeper in all that region who did not furnish his customers strong liquors.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading However, this action did not ruin his business; for, while some of his patrons left him, others took their places, and he was able still to supply all proper needs of the traveling public.

patronsnounUS /ˈpeɪtrənz/

plural of “patron” — a regular customer

From this reading However, this action did not ruin his business; for, while some of his patrons left him, others took their places, and he was able still to supply all proper needs of the traveling public.

placesnounUS /ˈpleɪsəz/

plural of “place” — a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading However, this action did not ruin his business; for, while some of his patrons left him, others took their places, and he was able still to supply all proper needs of the traveling public.

premisesnounUS /ˈpreməsəz/

land and the buildings on it

From this reading Costello Nebeker after his conversion in his dance hall under the ministry of Jasper Very continued to keep his tavern, but discarded the sale and use of whisky upon his premises.

properadjectiveUS /ˈprɑːpər/

marked by suitability or rightness or appropriateness

From this reading However, this action did not ruin his business; for, while some of his patrons left him, others took their places, and he was able still to supply all proper needs of the traveling public.

publicnounUS /ˈpʌblɪk/

people in general considered as a whole

From this reading However, this action did not ruin his business; for, while some of his patrons left him, others took their places, and he was able still to supply all proper needs of the traveling public.

regionnounUS /ˈriːdʒən/

the extended spatial location of something

From this reading He became known as the one hotel keeper in all that region who did not furnish his customers strong liquors.

ruinnounUS /ˈruːən/

an irrecoverable state of devastation and destruction

From this reading However, this action did not ruin his business; for, while some of his patrons left him, others took their places, and he was able still to supply all proper needs of the traveling public.

salenounUS /seɪl/

a particular instance of selling

From this reading Costello Nebeker after his conversion in his dance hall under the ministry of Jasper Very continued to keep his tavern, but discarded the sale and use of whisky upon his premises.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading The winter had set in, and a great change was visible in the landscape.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading However, this action did not ruin his business; for, while some of his patrons left him, others took their places, and he was able still to supply all proper needs of the traveling public.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading However, this action did not ruin his business; for, while some of his patrons left him, others took their places, and he was able still to supply all proper needs of the traveling public.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading He became known as the one hotel keeper in all that region who did not furnish his customers strong liquors.

supplyverbUS /səˈplaɪ/

give something useful or necessary to

From this reading However, this action did not ruin his business; for, while some of his patrons left him, others took their places, and he was able still to supply all proper needs of the traveling public.

tavernnounUS /ˈtævərn/

a building with a bar that is licensed to sell alcoholic drinks

From this reading Costello Nebeker after his conversion in his dance hall under the ministry of Jasper Very continued to keep his tavern, but discarded the sale and use of whisky upon his premises.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He became known as the one hotel keeper in all that region who did not furnish his customers strong liquors.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Costello Nebeker after his conversion in his dance hall under the ministry of Jasper Very continued to keep his tavern, but discarded the sale and use of whisky upon his premises.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading However, this action did not ruin his business; for, while some of his patrons left him, others took their places, and he was able still to supply all proper needs of the traveling public.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading However, this action did not ruin his business; for, while some of his patrons left him, others took their places, and he was able still to supply all proper needs of the traveling public.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Costello Nebeker after his conversion in his dance hall under the ministry of Jasper Very continued to keep his tavern, but discarded the sale and use of whisky upon his premises.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading However, this action did not ruin his business; for, while some of his patrons left him, others took their places, and he was able still to supply all proper needs of the traveling public.

travelingnounUS /ˈtrævəlɪŋ/

the act of going from one place to another

From this reading However, this action did not ruin his business; for, while some of his patrons left him, others took their places, and he was able still to supply all proper needs of the traveling public.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Costello Nebeker after his conversion in his dance hall under the ministry of Jasper Very continued to keep his tavern, but discarded the sale and use of whisky upon his premises.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Costello Nebeker after his conversion in his dance hall under the ministry of Jasper Very continued to keep his tavern, but discarded the sale and use of whisky upon his premises.

usenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading Costello Nebeker after his conversion in his dance hall under the ministry of Jasper Very continued to keep his tavern, but discarded the sale and use of whisky upon his premises.

VeryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Costello Nebeker after his conversion in his dance hall under the ministry of Jasper Very continued to keep his tavern, but discarded the sale and use of whisky upon his premises.

visibleadjectiveUS /ˈvɪzəbəl/

capable of being seen; or open to easy view

From this reading The winter had set in, and a great change was visible in the landscape.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading However, this action did not ruin his business; for, while some of his patrons left him, others took their places, and he was able still to supply all proper needs of the traveling public.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading However, this action did not ruin his business; for, while some of his patrons left him, others took their places, and he was able still to supply all proper needs of the traveling public.

whiskynounUS /ˈwɪski/

a liquor made from fermented mash of grain

From this reading Costello Nebeker after his conversion in his dance hall under the ministry of Jasper Very continued to keep his tavern, but discarded the sale and use of whisky upon his premises.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading He became known as the one hotel keeper in all that region who did not furnish his customers strong liquors.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading The winter had set in, and a great change was visible in the landscape.

Chapter 10 of The Kentucky Ranger by Edward T. Curnick holds 160 sentences, grouped into 32 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of The Kentucky Ranger contain?

Chapter 10 holds 160 sentences of The Kentucky Ranger, unabridged, divided into 32 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of The Kentucky Ranger by Edward T. Curnick exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 160 sentences, grouped into 32 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of The Kentucky Ranger?

Work through the 32 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 32 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Kentucky Ranger

Common questions about reading The Kentucky Ranger by Edward T. Curnick on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Kentucky Ranger?

Yes. All 2920 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #20622 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Kentucky Ranger is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #20622, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Kentucky Ranger take to read?

About 243 minutes of reading across 584 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Kentucky Ranger section by section

How to work through The Kentucky Ranger section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of The Kentucky Ranger to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Kentucky Ranger

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Kentucky Ranger, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Meeting
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Kentucky Ranger; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Kentucky
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Kentucky Ranger; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Belongs
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Kentucky Ranger; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Honor
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Kentucky Ranger; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.