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The Key to the Brontë Works
The Key to the Brontë Works

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of The Key to the Brontë Works is here in full — 8 sentences across 2 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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CHARLOTTE BRONTË'S CHILD APPARITION IN "THE PROFESSOR," "WUTHERING HEIGHTS," AND "JANE EYRE."
Mrs. Gaskell, the Brontë biographer, relates that a friend of Charlotte Brontë said Charlotte had told her "a misfortune was often preceded by the dream which she gives to Jane Eyre of carrying a wailing child.
She, Charlotte Brontë, described herself as having the most painful sense of pity for the little thing....
The misfortunes she mentioned were not always to herself.
She thought such sensitiveness to omens was ... present to susceptible people...."
This in the main explains the origin of the child-apparition as an omen of disaster in Charlotte Brontë's works.
It would seem by Charlotte's statement in _Jane Eyre_ that Tabitha Aykroyd, as "Bessie," was responsible for the origin of this little superstition; and it is instructive to find the child-apparition as an ill-omen in connection with Tabitha Aykroyd as Mrs. Dean in _Wuthering Heights_.
I have shown John Reed and Hindley Earnshaw represent Branwell Brontë; we may notice, therefore, that the child-apparition is given equally in _Wuthering Heights_ and in _Jane Eyre_ as coming before disaster or disgrace to Branwell Brontë. _Wuthering Heights._ _Jane Eyre._
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Key to the Brontë Works

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of The Key to the Brontë Works is here in full — 8 sentences across 2 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/1 · 8 reading units · Lines 1–8

Line 1
CHARLOTTE BRONTË'S CHILD APPARITION IN "THE PROFESSOR," "WUTHERING HEIGHTS," AND "JANE EYRE."
Line 2
Mrs. Gaskell, the Brontë biographer, relates that a friend of Charlotte Brontë said Charlotte had told her "a misfortune was often preceded by the dream which she gives to Jane Eyre of carrying a wailing child.
Line 3
She, Charlotte Brontë, described herself as having the most painful sense of pity for the little thing....
Line 4
The misfortunes she mentioned were not always to herself.
/ðə mɪˈsfɔːrtʃənz ʃiː ˈmenʃənd wɜːr nɑːt ˈɔːlweɪz tuː hərˈself/
Line 5
She thought such sensitiveness to omens was ... present to susceptible people...."
/ʃiː θɔːt sʌtʃ ˈsensətɪvnəs tuː ˈoʊmənz wɑːz ˈprezənt tuː səˈseptəbəl ˈpiːpəl/
Line 6
This in the main explains the origin of the child-apparition as an omen of disaster in Charlotte Brontë's works.
Line 7
It would seem by Charlotte's statement in _Jane Eyre_ that Tabitha Aykroyd, as "Bessie," was responsible for the origin of this little superstition; and it is instructive to find the child-apparition as an ill-omen in connection with Tabitha Aykroyd as Mrs. Dean in _Wuthering Heights_.
Line 8
I have shown John Reed and Hindley Earnshaw represent Branwell Brontë; we may notice, therefore, that the child-apparition is given equally in _Wuthering Heights_ and in _Jane Eyre_ as coming before disaster or disgrace to Branwell Brontë. _Wuthering Heights._ _Jane Eyre._

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

biographer noun US /baɪˈɑːɡrəfər/

someone who writes an account of a person's life

From this reading “Mrs. Gaskell, the Brontë biographer, relates that a friend of Charlotte Brontë said Charlotte had told her "a misfortune was often preceded by the dream which she gives to Jane Eyre of carrying a wailing child.”

Charlotte's noun US /ˈʃɑːrləts/

possessive form of “charlotte” — the largest city in North Carolina; located in south central North Carolina

From this reading “It would seem by Charlotte's statement in _Jane Eyre_ that Tabitha Aykroyd, as "Bessie," was responsible for the origin of this little superstition; and it is instructive to find the child-apparition as an ill-omen in connection with Tabitha Aykroyd as Mrs. Dean in _Wuthering Heights_.”

eyre noun US /er/

a shallow salt lake in south central Australia about 35 feet below sea level; the largest lake in the country and the lowest point on the continent

From this reading “CHARLOTTE BRONTË'S CHILD APPARITION IN "THE PROFESSOR," "WUTHERING HEIGHTS," AND "JANE EYRE."”

Gaskell noun US /ˈɡæskəl/

English writer who is remembered for her biography of Charlotte Bronte (1810-1865)

From this reading “Mrs. Gaskell, the Brontë biographer, relates that a friend of Charlotte Brontë said Charlotte had told her "a misfortune was often preceded by the dream which she gives to Jane Eyre of carrying a wailing child.”

instructive adjective US /ˌɪnˈstrʌktɪv/

serving to instruct or enlighten or inform

From this reading “It would seem by Charlotte's statement in _Jane Eyre_ that Tabitha Aykroyd, as "Bessie," was responsible for the origin of this little superstition; and it is instructive to find the child-apparition as an ill-omen in connection with Tabitha Aykroyd as Mrs. Dean in _Wuthering Heights_.”

omens noun US /ˈoʊmənz/

plural of “omen” — a sign of something about to happen

From this reading “She thought such sensitiveness to omens was ... present to susceptible people...."”

relates verb US /rɪˈleɪts/

third-person singular of “relate” — make a logical or causal connection

From this reading “Mrs. Gaskell, the Brontë biographer, relates that a friend of Charlotte Brontë said Charlotte had told her "a misfortune was often preceded by the dream which she gives to Jane Eyre of carrying a wailing child.”

sensitiveness noun US /ˈsensətɪvnəs/

sensitivity to emotional feelings (of self and others)

From this reading “She thought such sensitiveness to omens was ... present to susceptible people...."”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

most painful adverb + adjective

In this reading “She, Charlotte Brontë, described herself as having the most painful sense of pity for the little thing....”

preceded by verb + particle counted as “precede by”

In this reading “Mrs. Gaskell, the Brontë biographer, relates that a friend of Charlotte Brontë said Charlotte had told her "a misfortune was often preceded by the dream which she gives to Jane Eyre of carrying a wailing child.”

painful sense adjective + noun

In this reading “She, Charlotte Brontë, described herself as having the most painful sense of pity for the little thing....”

in connection preposition + noun

In this reading “It would seem by Charlotte's statement in _Jane Eyre_ that Tabitha Aykroyd, as "Bessie," was responsible for the origin of this little superstition; and it is instructive to find the child-apparition as an ill-omen in connection with Tabitha Aykroyd as Mrs. Dean in _Wuthering Heights_.”

little thing adjective + noun

In this reading “She, Charlotte Brontë, described herself as having the most painful sense of pity for the little thing....”

pity for verb + particle

In this reading “She, Charlotte Brontë, described herself as having the most painful sense of pity for the little thing....”

All words in this reading · 105

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Mrs. Gaskell, the Brontë biographer, relates that a friend of Charlotte Brontë said Charlotte had told her "a misfortune was often preceded by the dream which she gives to Jane Eyre of carrying a wailing child.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading The misfortunes she mentioned were not always to herself.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading This in the main explains the origin of the child-apparition as an omen of disaster in Charlotte Brontë's works.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading CHARLOTTE BRONTË'S CHILD APPARITION IN "THE PROFESSOR," "WUTHERING HEIGHTS," AND "JANE EYRE."

APPARITIONnounUS /ˌæpərˈɪʃən/

a ghostly appearing figure

From this reading CHARLOTTE BRONTË'S CHILD APPARITION IN "THE PROFESSOR," "WUTHERING HEIGHTS," AND "JANE EYRE."

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading She, Charlotte Brontë, described herself as having the most painful sense of pity for the little thing....

Aykroyd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It would seem by Charlotte's statement in _Jane Eyre_ that Tabitha Aykroyd, as "Bessie," was responsible for the origin of this little superstition; and it is instructive to find the child-apparition as an ill-omen in connection with Tabitha Aykroyd as Mrs. Dean in _Wuthering Heights_.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading I have shown John Reed and Hindley Earnshaw represent Branwell Brontë; we may notice, therefore, that the child-apparition is given equally in _Wuthering Heights_ and in _Jane Eyre_ as coming before disaster or disgrace to Branwell Brontë. _Wuthering Heights._ _Jane Eyre._

Bessie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It would seem by Charlotte's statement in _Jane Eyre_ that Tabitha Aykroyd, as "Bessie," was responsible for the origin of this little superstition; and it is instructive to find the child-apparition as an ill-omen in connection with Tabitha Aykroyd as Mrs. Dean in _Wuthering Heights_.

biographernounUS /baɪˈɑːɡrəfər/

someone who writes an account of a person's life

From this reading Mrs. Gaskell, the Brontë biographer, relates that a friend of Charlotte Brontë said Charlotte had told her "a misfortune was often preceded by the dream which she gives to Jane Eyre of carrying a wailing child.

Branwell

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have shown John Reed and Hindley Earnshaw represent Branwell Brontë; we may notice, therefore, that the child-apparition is given equally in _Wuthering Heights_ and in _Jane Eyre_ as coming before disaster or disgrace to Branwell Brontë. _Wuthering Heights._ _Jane Eyre._

Brontë

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Gaskell, the Brontë biographer, relates that a friend of Charlotte Brontë said Charlotte had told her "a misfortune was often preceded by the dream which she gives to Jane Eyre of carrying a wailing child.

BRONTË'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CHARLOTTE BRONTË'S CHILD APPARITION IN "THE PROFESSOR," "WUTHERING HEIGHTS," AND "JANE EYRE."

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Mrs. Gaskell, the Brontë biographer, relates that a friend of Charlotte Brontë said Charlotte had told her "a misfortune was often preceded by the dream which she gives to Jane Eyre of carrying a wailing child.

carryingverbUS /ˈkæriɪŋ/

-ing form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading Mrs. Gaskell, the Brontë biographer, relates that a friend of Charlotte Brontë said Charlotte had told her "a misfortune was often preceded by the dream which she gives to Jane Eyre of carrying a wailing child.

CHARLOTTEnounUS /ˈʃɑːrlət/

the largest city in North Carolina; located in south central North Carolina

From this reading CHARLOTTE BRONTË'S CHILD APPARITION IN "THE PROFESSOR," "WUTHERING HEIGHTS," AND "JANE EYRE."

Charlotte'snounUS /ˈʃɑːrləts/

possessive form of “charlotte” — the largest city in North Carolina; located in south central North Carolina

From this reading It would seem by Charlotte's statement in _Jane Eyre_ that Tabitha Aykroyd, as "Bessie," was responsible for the origin of this little superstition; and it is instructive to find the child-apparition as an ill-omen in connection with Tabitha Aykroyd as Mrs. Dean in _Wuthering Heights_.

CHILDnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading CHARLOTTE BRONTË'S CHILD APPARITION IN "THE PROFESSOR," "WUTHERING HEIGHTS," AND "JANE EYRE."

child-apparition

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This in the main explains the origin of the child-apparition as an omen of disaster in Charlotte Brontë's works.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading I have shown John Reed and Hindley Earnshaw represent Branwell Brontë; we may notice, therefore, that the child-apparition is given equally in _Wuthering Heights_ and in _Jane Eyre_ as coming before disaster or disgrace to Branwell Brontë. _Wuthering Heights._ _Jane Eyre._

connectionnounUS /kəˈnekʃən/

a relation between things or events (as in the case of one causing the other or sharing features with it)

From this reading It would seem by Charlotte's statement in _Jane Eyre_ that Tabitha Aykroyd, as "Bessie," was responsible for the origin of this little superstition; and it is instructive to find the child-apparition as an ill-omen in connection with Tabitha Aykroyd as Mrs. Dean in _Wuthering Heights_.

DeannounUS /diːn/

an administrator in charge of a division of a university or college

From this reading It would seem by Charlotte's statement in _Jane Eyre_ that Tabitha Aykroyd, as "Bessie," was responsible for the origin of this little superstition; and it is instructive to find the child-apparition as an ill-omen in connection with Tabitha Aykroyd as Mrs. Dean in _Wuthering Heights_.

describedadjectiveUS /dɪˈskraɪbd/

represented in words especially with sharpness and detail

From this reading She, Charlotte Brontë, described herself as having the most painful sense of pity for the little thing....

disasternounUS /dɪˈzæstər/

a state of extreme (usually irremediable) ruin and misfortune

From this reading This in the main explains the origin of the child-apparition as an omen of disaster in Charlotte Brontë's works.

disgraceverbUS /dɪsˈɡreɪs/

bring shame or dishonor upon

From this reading I have shown John Reed and Hindley Earnshaw represent Branwell Brontë; we may notice, therefore, that the child-apparition is given equally in _Wuthering Heights_ and in _Jane Eyre_ as coming before disaster or disgrace to Branwell Brontë. _Wuthering Heights._ _Jane Eyre._

dreamnounUS /driːm/

A series of thoughts, images, or emotions during sleep.

From this reading Mrs. Gaskell, the Brontë biographer, relates that a friend of Charlotte Brontë said Charlotte had told her "a misfortune was often preceded by the dream which she gives to Jane Eyre of carrying a wailing child.

Earnshaw

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have shown John Reed and Hindley Earnshaw represent Branwell Brontë; we may notice, therefore, that the child-apparition is given equally in _Wuthering Heights_ and in _Jane Eyre_ as coming before disaster or disgrace to Branwell Brontë. _Wuthering Heights._ _Jane Eyre._

equallyadverbUS /ˈiːkwəli/

to the same degree (often followed by “as”)

From this reading I have shown John Reed and Hindley Earnshaw represent Branwell Brontë; we may notice, therefore, that the child-apparition is given equally in _Wuthering Heights_ and in _Jane Eyre_ as coming before disaster or disgrace to Branwell Brontë. _Wuthering Heights._ _Jane Eyre._

explainsverbUS /ɪkˈspleɪnz/

third-person singular of “explain” — make plain and comprehensible

From this reading This in the main explains the origin of the child-apparition as an omen of disaster in Charlotte Brontë's works.

EYREnounUS /er/

a shallow salt lake in south central Australia about 35 feet below sea level; the largest lake in the country and the lowest point on the continent

From this reading CHARLOTTE BRONTË'S CHILD APPARITION IN "THE PROFESSOR," "WUTHERING HEIGHTS," AND "JANE EYRE."

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading It would seem by Charlotte's statement in _Jane Eyre_ that Tabitha Aykroyd, as "Bessie," was responsible for the origin of this little superstition; and it is instructive to find the child-apparition as an ill-omen in connection with Tabitha Aykroyd as Mrs. Dean in _Wuthering Heights_.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading She, Charlotte Brontë, described herself as having the most painful sense of pity for the little thing....

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading Mrs. Gaskell, the Brontë biographer, relates that a friend of Charlotte Brontë said Charlotte had told her "a misfortune was often preceded by the dream which she gives to Jane Eyre of carrying a wailing child.

GaskellnounUS /ˈɡæskəl/

English writer who is remembered for her biography of Charlotte Bronte (1810-1865)

From this reading Mrs. Gaskell, the Brontë biographer, relates that a friend of Charlotte Brontë said Charlotte had told her "a misfortune was often preceded by the dream which she gives to Jane Eyre of carrying a wailing child.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading I have shown John Reed and Hindley Earnshaw represent Branwell Brontë; we may notice, therefore, that the child-apparition is given equally in _Wuthering Heights_ and in _Jane Eyre_ as coming before disaster or disgrace to Branwell Brontë. _Wuthering Heights._ _Jane Eyre._

givesnounUS /ɡɪvz/

plural of “give” — the elasticity of something that can be stretched and returns to its original length

From this reading Mrs. Gaskell, the Brontë biographer, relates that a friend of Charlotte Brontë said Charlotte had told her "a misfortune was often preceded by the dream which she gives to Jane Eyre of carrying a wailing child.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Mrs. Gaskell, the Brontë biographer, relates that a friend of Charlotte Brontë said Charlotte had told her "a misfortune was often preceded by the dream which she gives to Jane Eyre of carrying a wailing child.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I have shown John Reed and Hindley Earnshaw represent Branwell Brontë; we may notice, therefore, that the child-apparition is given equally in _Wuthering Heights_ and in _Jane Eyre_ as coming before disaster or disgrace to Branwell Brontë. _Wuthering Heights._ _Jane Eyre._

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading She, Charlotte Brontë, described herself as having the most painful sense of pity for the little thing....

HEIGHTSnounUS /haɪts/

a high place

From this reading CHARLOTTE BRONTË'S CHILD APPARITION IN "THE PROFESSOR," "WUTHERING HEIGHTS," AND "JANE EYRE."

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Mrs. Gaskell, the Brontë biographer, relates that a friend of Charlotte Brontë said Charlotte had told her "a misfortune was often preceded by the dream which she gives to Jane Eyre of carrying a wailing child.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading She, Charlotte Brontë, described herself as having the most painful sense of pity for the little thing....

Hindley

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have shown John Reed and Hindley Earnshaw represent Branwell Brontë; we may notice, therefore, that the child-apparition is given equally in _Wuthering Heights_ and in _Jane Eyre_ as coming before disaster or disgrace to Branwell Brontë. _Wuthering Heights._ _Jane Eyre._

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I have shown John Reed and Hindley Earnshaw represent Branwell Brontë; we may notice, therefore, that the child-apparition is given equally in _Wuthering Heights_ and in _Jane Eyre_ as coming before disaster or disgrace to Branwell Brontë. _Wuthering Heights._ _Jane Eyre._

ill-omen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It would seem by Charlotte's statement in _Jane Eyre_ that Tabitha Aykroyd, as "Bessie," was responsible for the origin of this little superstition; and it is instructive to find the child-apparition as an ill-omen in connection with Tabitha Aykroyd as Mrs. Dean in _Wuthering Heights_.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading CHARLOTTE BRONTË'S CHILD APPARITION IN "THE PROFESSOR," "WUTHERING HEIGHTS," AND "JANE EYRE."

instructiveadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈstrʌktɪv/

serving to instruct or enlighten or inform

From this reading It would seem by Charlotte's statement in _Jane Eyre_ that Tabitha Aykroyd, as "Bessie," was responsible for the origin of this little superstition; and it is instructive to find the child-apparition as an ill-omen in connection with Tabitha Aykroyd as Mrs. Dean in _Wuthering Heights_.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It would seem by Charlotte's statement in _Jane Eyre_ that Tabitha Aykroyd, as "Bessie," was responsible for the origin of this little superstition; and it is instructive to find the child-apparition as an ill-omen in connection with Tabitha Aykroyd as Mrs. Dean in _Wuthering Heights_.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It would seem by Charlotte's statement in _Jane Eyre_ that Tabitha Aykroyd, as "Bessie," was responsible for the origin of this little superstition; and it is instructive to find the child-apparition as an ill-omen in connection with Tabitha Aykroyd as Mrs. Dean in _Wuthering Heights_.

JANE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CHARLOTTE BRONTË'S CHILD APPARITION IN "THE PROFESSOR," "WUTHERING HEIGHTS," AND "JANE EYRE."

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading I have shown John Reed and Hindley Earnshaw represent Branwell Brontë; we may notice, therefore, that the child-apparition is given equally in _Wuthering Heights_ and in _Jane Eyre_ as coming before disaster or disgrace to Branwell Brontë. _Wuthering Heights._ _Jane Eyre._

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading She, Charlotte Brontë, described herself as having the most painful sense of pity for the little thing....

mainadjectiveUS /meɪn/

most important element

From this reading This in the main explains the origin of the child-apparition as an omen of disaster in Charlotte Brontë's works.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading I have shown John Reed and Hindley Earnshaw represent Branwell Brontë; we may notice, therefore, that the child-apparition is given equally in _Wuthering Heights_ and in _Jane Eyre_ as coming before disaster or disgrace to Branwell Brontë. _Wuthering Heights._ _Jane Eyre._

mentionedverbUS /ˈmenʃənd/

past form of “mention” — make reference to

From this reading The misfortunes she mentioned were not always to herself.

misfortunenounUS /mɪˈsfɔːrtʃən/

unnecessary and unforeseen trouble resulting from an unfortunate event

From this reading Mrs. Gaskell, the Brontë biographer, relates that a friend of Charlotte Brontë said Charlotte had told her "a misfortune was often preceded by the dream which she gives to Jane Eyre of carrying a wailing child.

misfortunesnounUS /mɪˈsfɔːrtʃənz/

plural of “misfortune” — unnecessary and unforeseen trouble resulting from an unfortunate event

From this reading The misfortunes she mentioned were not always to herself.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading She, Charlotte Brontë, described herself as having the most painful sense of pity for the little thing....

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading Mrs. Gaskell, the Brontë biographer, relates that a friend of Charlotte Brontë said Charlotte had told her "a misfortune was often preceded by the dream which she gives to Jane Eyre of carrying a wailing child.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The misfortunes she mentioned were not always to herself.

noticenounUS /ˈnoʊtəs/

an announcement containing information about an event

From this reading I have shown John Reed and Hindley Earnshaw represent Branwell Brontë; we may notice, therefore, that the child-apparition is given equally in _Wuthering Heights_ and in _Jane Eyre_ as coming before disaster or disgrace to Branwell Brontë. _Wuthering Heights._ _Jane Eyre._

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Mrs. Gaskell, the Brontë biographer, relates that a friend of Charlotte Brontë said Charlotte had told her "a misfortune was often preceded by the dream which she gives to Jane Eyre of carrying a wailing child.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading Mrs. Gaskell, the Brontë biographer, relates that a friend of Charlotte Brontë said Charlotte had told her "a misfortune was often preceded by the dream which she gives to Jane Eyre of carrying a wailing child.

omennounUS /ˈoʊmən/

a sign of something about to happen

From this reading This in the main explains the origin of the child-apparition as an omen of disaster in Charlotte Brontë's works.

omensnounUS /ˈoʊmənz/

plural of “omen” — a sign of something about to happen

From this reading She thought such sensitiveness to omens was ... present to susceptible people...."

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading I have shown John Reed and Hindley Earnshaw represent Branwell Brontë; we may notice, therefore, that the child-apparition is given equally in _Wuthering Heights_ and in _Jane Eyre_ as coming before disaster or disgrace to Branwell Brontë. _Wuthering Heights._ _Jane Eyre._

originnounUS /ˈɔːrədʒən/

the place where something begins, where it springs into being

From this reading This in the main explains the origin of the child-apparition as an omen of disaster in Charlotte Brontë's works.

painfuladjectiveUS /ˈpeɪnfəl/

causing physical or psychological pain

From this reading She, Charlotte Brontë, described herself as having the most painful sense of pity for the little thing....

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading She thought such sensitiveness to omens was ... present to susceptible people...."

pitynounUS /ˈpɪti/

a feeling of sympathy and sorrow for the misfortunes of others

From this reading She, Charlotte Brontë, described herself as having the most painful sense of pity for the little thing....

precededverbUS /prɪˈsiːdɪd/

past form of “precede” — be earlier in time; go back further

From this reading Mrs. Gaskell, the Brontë biographer, relates that a friend of Charlotte Brontë said Charlotte had told her "a misfortune was often preceded by the dream which she gives to Jane Eyre of carrying a wailing child.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading She thought such sensitiveness to omens was ... present to susceptible people...."

PROFESSORnounUS /prəˈfesər/

someone who is a member of the faculty at a college or university

From this reading CHARLOTTE BRONTË'S CHILD APPARITION IN "THE PROFESSOR," "WUTHERING HEIGHTS," AND "JANE EYRE."

ReednounUS /riːd/

tall woody perennial grasses with hollow slender stems especially of the genera Arundo and Phragmites

From this reading I have shown John Reed and Hindley Earnshaw represent Branwell Brontë; we may notice, therefore, that the child-apparition is given equally in _Wuthering Heights_ and in _Jane Eyre_ as coming before disaster or disgrace to Branwell Brontë. _Wuthering Heights._ _Jane Eyre._

relatesverbUS /rɪˈleɪts/

third-person singular of “relate” — make a logical or causal connection

From this reading Mrs. Gaskell, the Brontë biographer, relates that a friend of Charlotte Brontë said Charlotte had told her "a misfortune was often preceded by the dream which she gives to Jane Eyre of carrying a wailing child.

representverbUS /ˌreprɪˈzent/

take the place of or be parallel or equivalent to

From this reading I have shown John Reed and Hindley Earnshaw represent Branwell Brontë; we may notice, therefore, that the child-apparition is given equally in _Wuthering Heights_ and in _Jane Eyre_ as coming before disaster or disgrace to Branwell Brontë. _Wuthering Heights._ _Jane Eyre._

responsibleadjectiveUS /riˈspɑːnsəbəl/

worthy of or requiring responsibility or trust; or held accountable

From this reading It would seem by Charlotte's statement in _Jane Eyre_ that Tabitha Aykroyd, as "Bessie," was responsible for the origin of this little superstition; and it is instructive to find the child-apparition as an ill-omen in connection with Tabitha Aykroyd as Mrs. Dean in _Wuthering Heights_.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading Mrs. Gaskell, the Brontë biographer, relates that a friend of Charlotte Brontë said Charlotte had told her "a misfortune was often preceded by the dream which she gives to Jane Eyre of carrying a wailing child.

seemverbUS /siːm/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading It would seem by Charlotte's statement in _Jane Eyre_ that Tabitha Aykroyd, as "Bessie," was responsible for the origin of this little superstition; and it is instructive to find the child-apparition as an ill-omen in connection with Tabitha Aykroyd as Mrs. Dean in _Wuthering Heights_.

sensenounUS /sens/

a general conscious awareness

From this reading She, Charlotte Brontë, described herself as having the most painful sense of pity for the little thing....

sensitivenessnounUS /ˈsensətɪvnəs/

sensitivity to emotional feelings (of self and others)

From this reading She thought such sensitiveness to omens was ... present to susceptible people...."

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Mrs. Gaskell, the Brontë biographer, relates that a friend of Charlotte Brontë said Charlotte had told her "a misfortune was often preceded by the dream which she gives to Jane Eyre of carrying a wailing child.

shownverbUS /ʃoʊn/

inflected form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading I have shown John Reed and Hindley Earnshaw represent Branwell Brontë; we may notice, therefore, that the child-apparition is given equally in _Wuthering Heights_ and in _Jane Eyre_ as coming before disaster or disgrace to Branwell Brontë. _Wuthering Heights._ _Jane Eyre._

statementnounUS /ˈsteɪtmənt/

a message that is stated or declared; a communication (oral or written) setting forth particulars or facts etc

From this reading It would seem by Charlotte's statement in _Jane Eyre_ that Tabitha Aykroyd, as "Bessie," was responsible for the origin of this little superstition; and it is instructive to find the child-apparition as an ill-omen in connection with Tabitha Aykroyd as Mrs. Dean in _Wuthering Heights_.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading She thought such sensitiveness to omens was ... present to susceptible people...."

superstitionnounUS /ˌsuːpərˈstɪʃən/

an irrational belief arising from ignorance or fear

From this reading It would seem by Charlotte's statement in _Jane Eyre_ that Tabitha Aykroyd, as "Bessie," was responsible for the origin of this little superstition; and it is instructive to find the child-apparition as an ill-omen in connection with Tabitha Aykroyd as Mrs. Dean in _Wuthering Heights_.

susceptibleadjectiveUS /səˈseptəbəl/

(often followed by “of” or “to”) yielding readily to or capable of

From this reading She thought such sensitiveness to omens was ... present to susceptible people...."

Tabitha

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It would seem by Charlotte's statement in _Jane Eyre_ that Tabitha Aykroyd, as "Bessie," was responsible for the origin of this little superstition; and it is instructive to find the child-apparition as an ill-omen in connection with Tabitha Aykroyd as Mrs. Dean in _Wuthering Heights_.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Mrs. Gaskell, the Brontë biographer, relates that a friend of Charlotte Brontë said Charlotte had told her "a misfortune was often preceded by the dream which she gives to Jane Eyre of carrying a wailing child.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading CHARLOTTE BRONTË'S CHILD APPARITION IN "THE PROFESSOR," "WUTHERING HEIGHTS," AND "JANE EYRE."

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading I have shown John Reed and Hindley Earnshaw represent Branwell Brontë; we may notice, therefore, that the child-apparition is given equally in _Wuthering Heights_ and in _Jane Eyre_ as coming before disaster or disgrace to Branwell Brontë. _Wuthering Heights._ _Jane Eyre._

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading She, Charlotte Brontë, described herself as having the most painful sense of pity for the little thing....

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This in the main explains the origin of the child-apparition as an omen of disaster in Charlotte Brontë's works.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading She thought such sensitiveness to omens was ... present to susceptible people...."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Mrs. Gaskell, the Brontë biographer, relates that a friend of Charlotte Brontë said Charlotte had told her "a misfortune was often preceded by the dream which she gives to Jane Eyre of carrying a wailing child.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading Mrs. Gaskell, the Brontë biographer, relates that a friend of Charlotte Brontë said Charlotte had told her "a misfortune was often preceded by the dream which she gives to Jane Eyre of carrying a wailing child.

wailingnounUS /ˈweɪlɪŋ/

loud cries made while weeping

From this reading Mrs. Gaskell, the Brontë biographer, relates that a friend of Charlotte Brontë said Charlotte had told her "a misfortune was often preceded by the dream which she gives to Jane Eyre of carrying a wailing child.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Mrs. Gaskell, the Brontë biographer, relates that a friend of Charlotte Brontë said Charlotte had told her "a misfortune was often preceded by the dream which she gives to Jane Eyre of carrying a wailing child.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading I have shown John Reed and Hindley Earnshaw represent Branwell Brontë; we may notice, therefore, that the child-apparition is given equally in _Wuthering Heights_ and in _Jane Eyre_ as coming before disaster or disgrace to Branwell Brontë. _Wuthering Heights._ _Jane Eyre._

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The misfortunes she mentioned were not always to herself.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Mrs. Gaskell, the Brontë biographer, relates that a friend of Charlotte Brontë said Charlotte had told her "a misfortune was often preceded by the dream which she gives to Jane Eyre of carrying a wailing child.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It would seem by Charlotte's statement in _Jane Eyre_ that Tabitha Aykroyd, as "Bessie," was responsible for the origin of this little superstition; and it is instructive to find the child-apparition as an ill-omen in connection with Tabitha Aykroyd as Mrs. Dean in _Wuthering Heights_.

worksnounUS /wɜːrks/

buildings for carrying on industrial labor

From this reading This in the main explains the origin of the child-apparition as an omen of disaster in Charlotte Brontë's works.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading It would seem by Charlotte's statement in _Jane Eyre_ that Tabitha Aykroyd, as "Bessie," was responsible for the origin of this little superstition; and it is instructive to find the child-apparition as an ill-omen in connection with Tabitha Aykroyd as Mrs. Dean in _Wuthering Heights_.

WUTHERING

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CHARLOTTE BRONTË'S CHILD APPARITION IN "THE PROFESSOR," "WUTHERING HEIGHTS," AND "JANE EYRE."

Chapter 8 of The Key to the Brontë Works by John Malham-Dembleby holds 8 sentences, grouped into 2 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of The Key to the Brontë Works contain?

Chapter 8 holds 8 sentences of The Key to the Brontë Works, unabridged, divided into 2 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of The Key to the Brontë Works by John Malham-Dembleby exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 8 sentences, grouped into 2 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of The Key to the Brontë Works?

Work through the 2 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 2 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Key to the Brontë Works

Common questions about reading The Key to the Brontë Works by John Malham-Dembleby on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Key to the Brontë Works?

Yes. All 2790 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #40655 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Key to the Brontë Works is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #40655, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Key to the Brontë Works take to read?

About 232 minutes of reading across 558 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Key to the Brontë Works section by section

How to work through The Key to the Brontë Works section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 32 chapters of The Key to the Brontë Works to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Key to the Brontë Works

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Key to the Brontë Works, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Bront
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Key to the Brontë Works; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Works
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Key to the Brontë Works; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Charlotte
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Key to the Brontë Works; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wuthering
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Key to the Brontë Works; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.