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The Key to the Brontë Works
The Key to the Brontë Works

Chapter XXX

Chapter 30 of The Key to the Brontë Works is here in full — 638 sentences across 128 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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THE BRONTË POEMS.
Charlotte Brontë loved her sisters Emily and Anne, but in her introduction to the poetical selections from their literary remains she says little concerning their verse, preferring to give of each sister a kind of short biographical memoir.
In dealing with Emily she dwelt poetically upon the features of the Yorkshire moors, and thus extended to Emily's verses that atmosphere and charm which she (Charlotte) had fixed in _Wuthering Heights_ and _Jane Eyre_; and in writing upon Anne she complained her verse gave evidence of a too melancholy religious feeling.
The eldest surviving child in the Brontë family, after the deaths of Maria and Elizabeth, it was Charlotte Brontë who would first set the ideal of literary composition before the Brontë children.
To her initial impulse, therefore, owe we the literary compositions that came from the pens of Emily, Anne, and Branwell.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Key to the Brontë Works

Chapter XXX

Chapter 30 of The Key to the Brontë Works is here in full — 638 sentences across 128 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/127 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE BRONTË POEMS.
Line 2
Charlotte Brontë loved her sisters Emily and Anne, but in her introduction to the poetical selections from their literary remains she says little concerning their verse, preferring to give of each sister a kind of short biographical memoir.
Line 3
In dealing with Emily she dwelt poetically upon the features of the Yorkshire moors, and thus extended to Emily's verses that atmosphere and charm which she (Charlotte) had fixed in _Wuthering Heights_ and _Jane Eyre_; and in writing upon Anne she complained her verse gave evidence of a too melancholy religious feeling.
Line 4
The eldest surviving child in the Brontë family, after the deaths of Maria and Elizabeth, it was Charlotte Brontë who would first set the ideal of literary composition before the Brontë children.
Line 5
To her initial impulse, therefore, owe we the literary compositions that came from the pens of Emily, Anne, and Branwell.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

biographical adjective US /ˌbaɪəˈɡræfɪkəl/

of or relating to or being biography

From this reading “Charlotte Brontë loved her sisters Emily and Anne, but in her introduction to the poetical selections from their literary remains she says little concerning their verse, preferring to give of each sister a kind of short biographical memoir.”

compositions noun US /ˌkɑːmpəˈzɪʃənz/

plural of “composition” — the spatial property resulting from the arrangement of parts in relation to each other and to the whole

From this reading “To her initial impulse, therefore, owe we the literary compositions that came from the pens of Emily, Anne, and Branwell.”

Eyre noun US /er/

a shallow salt lake in south central Australia about 35 feet below sea level; the largest lake in the country and the lowest point on the continent

memoir noun US /ˈmemwɑːr/

an account of the author's personal experiences

From this reading “Charlotte Brontë loved her sisters Emily and Anne, but in her introduction to the poetical selections from their literary remains she says little concerning their verse, preferring to give of each sister a kind of short biographical memoir.”

poetically adverb US /poʊˈetɪkli/

in a poetic manner

From this reading “In dealing with Emily she dwelt poetically upon the features of the Yorkshire moors, and thus extended to Emily's verses that atmosphere and charm which she (Charlotte) had fixed in _Wuthering Heights_ and _Jane Eyre_; and in writing upon Anne she complained her verse gave evidence of a too melancholy religious feeling.”

preferring verb US /prɪˈfɜːrɪŋ/

inflected form of “prefer” — like better; value more highly

From this reading “Charlotte Brontë loved her sisters Emily and Anne, but in her introduction to the poetical selections from their literary remains she says little concerning their verse, preferring to give of each sister a kind of short biographical memoir.”

selections noun US /səˈlekʃənz/

plural of “selection” — the act of choosing or selecting

From this reading “Charlotte Brontë loved her sisters Emily and Anne, but in her introduction to the poetical selections from their literary remains she says little concerning their verse, preferring to give of each sister a kind of short biographical memoir.”

surviving adjective US /sərˈvaɪvɪŋ/

still in existence

From this reading “The eldest surviving child in the Brontë family, after the deaths of Maria and Elizabeth, it was Charlotte Brontë who would first set the ideal of literary composition before the Brontë children.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

literary composition adjective + noun

imaginative or creative writing

In this reading “The eldest surviving child in the Brontë family, after the deaths of Maria and Elizabeth, it was Charlotte Brontë who would first set the ideal of literary composition before the Brontë children.”

religious feeling adjective + noun

In this reading “In dealing with Emily she dwelt poetically upon the features of the Yorkshire moors, and thus extended to Emily's verses that atmosphere and charm which she (Charlotte) had fixed in _Wuthering Heights_ and _Jane Eyre_; and in writing upon Anne she complained her verse gave evidence of a too melancholy religious feeling.”

gave evidence verb + noun counted as “give evidence”

In this reading “In dealing with Emily she dwelt poetically upon the features of the Yorkshire moors, and thus extended to Emily's verses that atmosphere and charm which she (Charlotte) had fixed in _Wuthering Heights_ and _Jane Eyre_; and in writing upon Anne she complained her verse gave evidence of a too melancholy religious feeling.”

In dealing preposition + noun

In this reading “In dealing with Emily she dwelt poetically upon the features of the Yorkshire moors, and thus extended to Emily's verses that atmosphere and charm which she (Charlotte) had fixed in _Wuthering Heights_ and _Jane Eyre_; and in writing upon Anne she complained her verse gave evidence of a too melancholy religious feeling.”

came from verb + particle counted as “come from”

In this reading “To her initial impulse, therefore, owe we the literary compositions that came from the pens of Emily, Anne, and Branwell.”

after the deaths preposition + article + noun counted as “after … death”

In this reading “The eldest surviving child in the Brontë family, after the deaths of Maria and Elizabeth, it was Charlotte Brontë who would first set the ideal of literary composition before the Brontë children.”

in writing preposition + noun

written or drawn or engraved

In this reading “In dealing with Emily she dwelt poetically upon the features of the Yorkshire moors, and thus extended to Emily's verses that atmosphere and charm which she (Charlotte) had fixed in _Wuthering Heights_ and _Jane Eyre_; and in writing upon Anne she complained her verse gave evidence of a too melancholy religious feeling.”

All words in this reading · 92

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Charlotte Brontë loved her sisters Emily and Anne, but in her introduction to the poetical selections from their literary remains she says little concerning their verse, preferring to give of each sister a kind of short biographical memoir.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading The eldest surviving child in the Brontë family, after the deaths of Maria and Elizabeth, it was Charlotte Brontë who would first set the ideal of literary composition before the Brontë children.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Charlotte Brontë loved her sisters Emily and Anne, but in her introduction to the poetical selections from their literary remains she says little concerning their verse, preferring to give of each sister a kind of short biographical memoir.

AnnenounUS /æn/

Queen of England and Scotland and Ireland; daughter if James II and the last of the Stuart monarchs; in 1707 she was the last English ruler to exercise the royal veto over parliament (1665-1714)

From this reading Charlotte Brontë loved her sisters Emily and Anne, but in her introduction to the poetical selections from their literary remains she says little concerning their verse, preferring to give of each sister a kind of short biographical memoir.

atmospherenounUS /ˈætməsfɪr/

a particular environment or surrounding influence

From this reading In dealing with Emily she dwelt poetically upon the features of the Yorkshire moors, and thus extended to Emily's verses that atmosphere and charm which she (Charlotte) had fixed in _Wuthering Heights_ and _Jane Eyre_; and in writing upon Anne she complained her verse gave evidence of a too melancholy religious feeling.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading The eldest surviving child in the Brontë family, after the deaths of Maria and Elizabeth, it was Charlotte Brontë who would first set the ideal of literary composition before the Brontë children.

biographicaladjectiveUS /ˌbaɪəˈɡræfɪkəl/

of or relating to or being biography

From this reading Charlotte Brontë loved her sisters Emily and Anne, but in her introduction to the poetical selections from their literary remains she says little concerning their verse, preferring to give of each sister a kind of short biographical memoir.

Branwell

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To her initial impulse, therefore, owe we the literary compositions that came from the pens of Emily, Anne, and Branwell.

BRONTË

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE BRONTË POEMS.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Charlotte Brontë loved her sisters Emily and Anne, but in her introduction to the poetical selections from their literary remains she says little concerning their verse, preferring to give of each sister a kind of short biographical memoir.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading To her initial impulse, therefore, owe we the literary compositions that came from the pens of Emily, Anne, and Branwell.

CharlottenounUS /ˈʃɑːrlət/

the largest city in North Carolina; located in south central North Carolina

From this reading Charlotte Brontë loved her sisters Emily and Anne, but in her introduction to the poetical selections from their literary remains she says little concerning their verse, preferring to give of each sister a kind of short biographical memoir.

charmnounUS /tʃɑːrm/

attractiveness that interests or pleases or stimulates

From this reading In dealing with Emily she dwelt poetically upon the features of the Yorkshire moors, and thus extended to Emily's verses that atmosphere and charm which she (Charlotte) had fixed in _Wuthering Heights_ and _Jane Eyre_; and in writing upon Anne she complained her verse gave evidence of a too melancholy religious feeling.

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading The eldest surviving child in the Brontë family, after the deaths of Maria and Elizabeth, it was Charlotte Brontë who would first set the ideal of literary composition before the Brontë children.

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading The eldest surviving child in the Brontë family, after the deaths of Maria and Elizabeth, it was Charlotte Brontë who would first set the ideal of literary composition before the Brontë children.

complainedverbUS /kəmˈpleɪnd/

past form of “complain” — express complaints, discontent, displeasure, or unhappiness

From this reading In dealing with Emily she dwelt poetically upon the features of the Yorkshire moors, and thus extended to Emily's verses that atmosphere and charm which she (Charlotte) had fixed in _Wuthering Heights_ and _Jane Eyre_; and in writing upon Anne she complained her verse gave evidence of a too melancholy religious feeling.

compositionnounUS /ˌkɑːmpəˈzɪʃən/

the spatial property resulting from the arrangement of parts in relation to each other and to the whole

From this reading The eldest surviving child in the Brontë family, after the deaths of Maria and Elizabeth, it was Charlotte Brontë who would first set the ideal of literary composition before the Brontë children.

compositionsnounUS /ˌkɑːmpəˈzɪʃənz/

plural of “composition” — the spatial property resulting from the arrangement of parts in relation to each other and to the whole

From this reading To her initial impulse, therefore, owe we the literary compositions that came from the pens of Emily, Anne, and Branwell.

concerningverbUS /kənˈsɜːrnɪŋ/

-ing form of “concern” — be relevant to

From this reading Charlotte Brontë loved her sisters Emily and Anne, but in her introduction to the poetical selections from their literary remains she says little concerning their verse, preferring to give of each sister a kind of short biographical memoir.

dealingnounUS /ˈdiːlɪŋ/

method or manner of conduct in relation to others

From this reading In dealing with Emily she dwelt poetically upon the features of the Yorkshire moors, and thus extended to Emily's verses that atmosphere and charm which she (Charlotte) had fixed in _Wuthering Heights_ and _Jane Eyre_; and in writing upon Anne she complained her verse gave evidence of a too melancholy religious feeling.

deathsnounUS /deθs/

plural of “death” — the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading The eldest surviving child in the Brontë family, after the deaths of Maria and Elizabeth, it was Charlotte Brontë who would first set the ideal of literary composition before the Brontë children.

dweltverbUS /dwelt/

inflected form of “dwell” — think moodily or anxiously about something

From this reading In dealing with Emily she dwelt poetically upon the features of the Yorkshire moors, and thus extended to Emily's verses that atmosphere and charm which she (Charlotte) had fixed in _Wuthering Heights_ and _Jane Eyre_; and in writing upon Anne she complained her verse gave evidence of a too melancholy religious feeling.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading Charlotte Brontë loved her sisters Emily and Anne, but in her introduction to the poetical selections from their literary remains she says little concerning their verse, preferring to give of each sister a kind of short biographical memoir.

eldestadjectiveUS /ˈeldəst/

first in order of birth

From this reading The eldest surviving child in the Brontë family, after the deaths of Maria and Elizabeth, it was Charlotte Brontë who would first set the ideal of literary composition before the Brontë children.

ElizabethnounUS /ɪˈlɪzəbəθ/

daughter of George VI who became the Queen of England and Northern Ireland in 1952 on the death of her father (1926-)

From this reading The eldest surviving child in the Brontë family, after the deaths of Maria and Elizabeth, it was Charlotte Brontë who would first set the ideal of literary composition before the Brontë children.

Emily

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Charlotte Brontë loved her sisters Emily and Anne, but in her introduction to the poetical selections from their literary remains she says little concerning their verse, preferring to give of each sister a kind of short biographical memoir.

Emily's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In dealing with Emily she dwelt poetically upon the features of the Yorkshire moors, and thus extended to Emily's verses that atmosphere and charm which she (Charlotte) had fixed in _Wuthering Heights_ and _Jane Eyre_; and in writing upon Anne she complained her verse gave evidence of a too melancholy religious feeling.

evidencenounUS /ˈevədəns/

your basis for belief or disbelief; knowledge on which to base belief

From this reading In dealing with Emily she dwelt poetically upon the features of the Yorkshire moors, and thus extended to Emily's verses that atmosphere and charm which she (Charlotte) had fixed in _Wuthering Heights_ and _Jane Eyre_; and in writing upon Anne she complained her verse gave evidence of a too melancholy religious feeling.

extendedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈstendəd/

relatively long in duration; tediously protracted

From this reading In dealing with Emily she dwelt poetically upon the features of the Yorkshire moors, and thus extended to Emily's verses that atmosphere and charm which she (Charlotte) had fixed in _Wuthering Heights_ and _Jane Eyre_; and in writing upon Anne she complained her verse gave evidence of a too melancholy religious feeling.

EyrenounUS /er/

a shallow salt lake in south central Australia about 35 feet below sea level; the largest lake in the country and the lowest point on the continent

From this reading In dealing with Emily she dwelt poetically upon the features of the Yorkshire moors, and thus extended to Emily's verses that atmosphere and charm which she (Charlotte) had fixed in _Wuthering Heights_ and _Jane Eyre_; and in writing upon Anne she complained her verse gave evidence of a too melancholy religious feeling.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading The eldest surviving child in the Brontë family, after the deaths of Maria and Elizabeth, it was Charlotte Brontë who would first set the ideal of literary composition before the Brontë children.

featuresnounUS /ˈfiːtʃərz/

plural of “feature” — a prominent attribute or aspect of something

From this reading In dealing with Emily she dwelt poetically upon the features of the Yorkshire moors, and thus extended to Emily's verses that atmosphere and charm which she (Charlotte) had fixed in _Wuthering Heights_ and _Jane Eyre_; and in writing upon Anne she complained her verse gave evidence of a too melancholy religious feeling.

feelingnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋ/

the experiencing of affective and emotional states

From this reading In dealing with Emily she dwelt poetically upon the features of the Yorkshire moors, and thus extended to Emily's verses that atmosphere and charm which she (Charlotte) had fixed in _Wuthering Heights_ and _Jane Eyre_; and in writing upon Anne she complained her verse gave evidence of a too melancholy religious feeling.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading The eldest surviving child in the Brontë family, after the deaths of Maria and Elizabeth, it was Charlotte Brontë who would first set the ideal of literary composition before the Brontë children.

fixedadjectiveUS /fɪkst/

(of a number) having a fixed and unchanging value

From this reading In dealing with Emily she dwelt poetically upon the features of the Yorkshire moors, and thus extended to Emily's verses that atmosphere and charm which she (Charlotte) had fixed in _Wuthering Heights_ and _Jane Eyre_; and in writing upon Anne she complained her verse gave evidence of a too melancholy religious feeling.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Charlotte Brontë loved her sisters Emily and Anne, but in her introduction to the poetical selections from their literary remains she says little concerning their verse, preferring to give of each sister a kind of short biographical memoir.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading In dealing with Emily she dwelt poetically upon the features of the Yorkshire moors, and thus extended to Emily's verses that atmosphere and charm which she (Charlotte) had fixed in _Wuthering Heights_ and _Jane Eyre_; and in writing upon Anne she complained her verse gave evidence of a too melancholy religious feeling.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading Charlotte Brontë loved her sisters Emily and Anne, but in her introduction to the poetical selections from their literary remains she says little concerning their verse, preferring to give of each sister a kind of short biographical memoir.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading In dealing with Emily she dwelt poetically upon the features of the Yorkshire moors, and thus extended to Emily's verses that atmosphere and charm which she (Charlotte) had fixed in _Wuthering Heights_ and _Jane Eyre_; and in writing upon Anne she complained her verse gave evidence of a too melancholy religious feeling.

HeightsnounUS /haɪts/

a high place

From this reading In dealing with Emily she dwelt poetically upon the features of the Yorkshire moors, and thus extended to Emily's verses that atmosphere and charm which she (Charlotte) had fixed in _Wuthering Heights_ and _Jane Eyre_; and in writing upon Anne she complained her verse gave evidence of a too melancholy religious feeling.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Charlotte Brontë loved her sisters Emily and Anne, but in her introduction to the poetical selections from their literary remains she says little concerning their verse, preferring to give of each sister a kind of short biographical memoir.

idealadjectiveUS /aɪˈdiːl/

conforming to an ultimate standard of perfection or excellence; embodying an ideal

From this reading The eldest surviving child in the Brontë family, after the deaths of Maria and Elizabeth, it was Charlotte Brontë who would first set the ideal of literary composition before the Brontë children.

impulsenounUS /ˈɪmpəls/

an instinctive motive

From this reading To her initial impulse, therefore, owe we the literary compositions that came from the pens of Emily, Anne, and Branwell.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Charlotte Brontë loved her sisters Emily and Anne, but in her introduction to the poetical selections from their literary remains she says little concerning their verse, preferring to give of each sister a kind of short biographical memoir.

initialnounUS /ˌɪˈnɪʃəl/

the first letter of a word (especially a person's name)

From this reading To her initial impulse, therefore, owe we the literary compositions that came from the pens of Emily, Anne, and Branwell.

introductionnounUS /ˌɪntrəˈdʌkʃən/

the act of beginning something new

From this reading Charlotte Brontë loved her sisters Emily and Anne, but in her introduction to the poetical selections from their literary remains she says little concerning their verse, preferring to give of each sister a kind of short biographical memoir.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The eldest surviving child in the Brontë family, after the deaths of Maria and Elizabeth, it was Charlotte Brontë who would first set the ideal of literary composition before the Brontë children.

Jane

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In dealing with Emily she dwelt poetically upon the features of the Yorkshire moors, and thus extended to Emily's verses that atmosphere and charm which she (Charlotte) had fixed in _Wuthering Heights_ and _Jane Eyre_; and in writing upon Anne she complained her verse gave evidence of a too melancholy religious feeling.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading Charlotte Brontë loved her sisters Emily and Anne, but in her introduction to the poetical selections from their literary remains she says little concerning their verse, preferring to give of each sister a kind of short biographical memoir.

literaryadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəreri/

of or relating to or characteristic of literature

From this reading Charlotte Brontë loved her sisters Emily and Anne, but in her introduction to the poetical selections from their literary remains she says little concerning their verse, preferring to give of each sister a kind of short biographical memoir.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Charlotte Brontë loved her sisters Emily and Anne, but in her introduction to the poetical selections from their literary remains she says little concerning their verse, preferring to give of each sister a kind of short biographical memoir.

lovedadjectiveUS /lʌvd/

held dear

From this reading Charlotte Brontë loved her sisters Emily and Anne, but in her introduction to the poetical selections from their literary remains she says little concerning their verse, preferring to give of each sister a kind of short biographical memoir.

MarianounUS /mərˈiːə/

a dark region of considerable extent on the surface of the moon

From this reading The eldest surviving child in the Brontë family, after the deaths of Maria and Elizabeth, it was Charlotte Brontë who would first set the ideal of literary composition before the Brontë children.

melancholynounUS /ˈmelənkɑːli/

a feeling of thoughtful sadness

From this reading In dealing with Emily she dwelt poetically upon the features of the Yorkshire moors, and thus extended to Emily's verses that atmosphere and charm which she (Charlotte) had fixed in _Wuthering Heights_ and _Jane Eyre_; and in writing upon Anne she complained her verse gave evidence of a too melancholy religious feeling.

memoirnounUS /ˈmemwɑːr/

an account of the author's personal experiences

From this reading Charlotte Brontë loved her sisters Emily and Anne, but in her introduction to the poetical selections from their literary remains she says little concerning their verse, preferring to give of each sister a kind of short biographical memoir.

moorsnounUS /mʊrz/

plural of “moor” — one of the Muslim people of north Africa; of mixed Arab and Berber descent; converted to Islam in the 8th century; conqueror of Spain in the 8th century

From this reading In dealing with Emily she dwelt poetically upon the features of the Yorkshire moors, and thus extended to Emily's verses that atmosphere and charm which she (Charlotte) had fixed in _Wuthering Heights_ and _Jane Eyre_; and in writing upon Anne she complained her verse gave evidence of a too melancholy religious feeling.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Charlotte Brontë loved her sisters Emily and Anne, but in her introduction to the poetical selections from their literary remains she says little concerning their verse, preferring to give of each sister a kind of short biographical memoir.

oweverbUS /oʊ/

be obliged to pay or repay

From this reading To her initial impulse, therefore, owe we the literary compositions that came from the pens of Emily, Anne, and Branwell.

pensnounUS /penz/

plural of “pen” — a writing implement with a point from which ink flows

From this reading To her initial impulse, therefore, owe we the literary compositions that came from the pens of Emily, Anne, and Branwell.

POEMSnounUS /ˈpoʊəmz/

plural of “poem” — a composition written in metrical feet forming rhythmical lines

From this reading THE BRONTË POEMS.

poeticaladjectiveUS /poʊˈetɪkəl/

of or relating to poetry

From this reading Charlotte Brontë loved her sisters Emily and Anne, but in her introduction to the poetical selections from their literary remains she says little concerning their verse, preferring to give of each sister a kind of short biographical memoir.

poeticallyadverbUS /poʊˈetɪkli/

in a poetic manner

From this reading In dealing with Emily she dwelt poetically upon the features of the Yorkshire moors, and thus extended to Emily's verses that atmosphere and charm which she (Charlotte) had fixed in _Wuthering Heights_ and _Jane Eyre_; and in writing upon Anne she complained her verse gave evidence of a too melancholy religious feeling.

preferringverbUS /prɪˈfɜːrɪŋ/

inflected form of “prefer” — like better; value more highly

From this reading Charlotte Brontë loved her sisters Emily and Anne, but in her introduction to the poetical selections from their literary remains she says little concerning their verse, preferring to give of each sister a kind of short biographical memoir.

religiousadjectiveUS /rɪˈlɪdʒəs/

concerned with sacred matters or religion or the church

From this reading In dealing with Emily she dwelt poetically upon the features of the Yorkshire moors, and thus extended to Emily's verses that atmosphere and charm which she (Charlotte) had fixed in _Wuthering Heights_ and _Jane Eyre_; and in writing upon Anne she complained her verse gave evidence of a too melancholy religious feeling.

remainsnounUS /rɪˈmeɪnz/

any object that is left unused or still extant

From this reading Charlotte Brontë loved her sisters Emily and Anne, but in her introduction to the poetical selections from their literary remains she says little concerning their verse, preferring to give of each sister a kind of short biographical memoir.

saysnounUS /sez/

plural of “say” — the chance to speak

From this reading Charlotte Brontë loved her sisters Emily and Anne, but in her introduction to the poetical selections from their literary remains she says little concerning their verse, preferring to give of each sister a kind of short biographical memoir.

selectionsnounUS /səˈlekʃənz/

plural of “selection” — the act of choosing or selecting

From this reading Charlotte Brontë loved her sisters Emily and Anne, but in her introduction to the poetical selections from their literary remains she says little concerning their verse, preferring to give of each sister a kind of short biographical memoir.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading The eldest surviving child in the Brontë family, after the deaths of Maria and Elizabeth, it was Charlotte Brontë who would first set the ideal of literary composition before the Brontë children.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Charlotte Brontë loved her sisters Emily and Anne, but in her introduction to the poetical selections from their literary remains she says little concerning their verse, preferring to give of each sister a kind of short biographical memoir.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading Charlotte Brontë loved her sisters Emily and Anne, but in her introduction to the poetical selections from their literary remains she says little concerning their verse, preferring to give of each sister a kind of short biographical memoir.

sisternounUS /ˈsɪstər/

a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading Charlotte Brontë loved her sisters Emily and Anne, but in her introduction to the poetical selections from their literary remains she says little concerning their verse, preferring to give of each sister a kind of short biographical memoir.

sistersnounUS /ˈsɪstərz/

plural of “sister” — a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading Charlotte Brontë loved her sisters Emily and Anne, but in her introduction to the poetical selections from their literary remains she says little concerning their verse, preferring to give of each sister a kind of short biographical memoir.

survivingadjectiveUS /sərˈvaɪvɪŋ/

still in existence

From this reading The eldest surviving child in the Brontë family, after the deaths of Maria and Elizabeth, it was Charlotte Brontë who would first set the ideal of literary composition before the Brontë children.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading In dealing with Emily she dwelt poetically upon the features of the Yorkshire moors, and thus extended to Emily's verses that atmosphere and charm which she (Charlotte) had fixed in _Wuthering Heights_ and _Jane Eyre_; and in writing upon Anne she complained her verse gave evidence of a too melancholy religious feeling.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE BRONTË POEMS.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Charlotte Brontë loved her sisters Emily and Anne, but in her introduction to the poetical selections from their literary remains she says little concerning their verse, preferring to give of each sister a kind of short biographical memoir.

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading To her initial impulse, therefore, owe we the literary compositions that came from the pens of Emily, Anne, and Branwell.

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading In dealing with Emily she dwelt poetically upon the features of the Yorkshire moors, and thus extended to Emily's verses that atmosphere and charm which she (Charlotte) had fixed in _Wuthering Heights_ and _Jane Eyre_; and in writing upon Anne she complained her verse gave evidence of a too melancholy religious feeling.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Charlotte Brontë loved her sisters Emily and Anne, but in her introduction to the poetical selections from their literary remains she says little concerning their verse, preferring to give of each sister a kind of short biographical memoir.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading In dealing with Emily she dwelt poetically upon the features of the Yorkshire moors, and thus extended to Emily's verses that atmosphere and charm which she (Charlotte) had fixed in _Wuthering Heights_ and _Jane Eyre_; and in writing upon Anne she complained her verse gave evidence of a too melancholy religious feeling.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading In dealing with Emily she dwelt poetically upon the features of the Yorkshire moors, and thus extended to Emily's verses that atmosphere and charm which she (Charlotte) had fixed in _Wuthering Heights_ and _Jane Eyre_; and in writing upon Anne she complained her verse gave evidence of a too melancholy religious feeling.

versenounUS /vɜːrs/

literature in metrical form

From this reading Charlotte Brontë loved her sisters Emily and Anne, but in her introduction to the poetical selections from their literary remains she says little concerning their verse, preferring to give of each sister a kind of short biographical memoir.

versesnounUS /ˈvɜːrsəz/

plural of “verse” — literature in metrical form

From this reading In dealing with Emily she dwelt poetically upon the features of the Yorkshire moors, and thus extended to Emily's verses that atmosphere and charm which she (Charlotte) had fixed in _Wuthering Heights_ and _Jane Eyre_; and in writing upon Anne she complained her verse gave evidence of a too melancholy religious feeling.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The eldest surviving child in the Brontë family, after the deaths of Maria and Elizabeth, it was Charlotte Brontë who would first set the ideal of literary composition before the Brontë children.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading To her initial impulse, therefore, owe we the literary compositions that came from the pens of Emily, Anne, and Branwell.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading In dealing with Emily she dwelt poetically upon the features of the Yorkshire moors, and thus extended to Emily's verses that atmosphere and charm which she (Charlotte) had fixed in _Wuthering Heights_ and _Jane Eyre_; and in writing upon Anne she complained her verse gave evidence of a too melancholy religious feeling.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The eldest surviving child in the Brontë family, after the deaths of Maria and Elizabeth, it was Charlotte Brontë who would first set the ideal of literary composition before the Brontë children.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading In dealing with Emily she dwelt poetically upon the features of the Yorkshire moors, and thus extended to Emily's verses that atmosphere and charm which she (Charlotte) had fixed in _Wuthering Heights_ and _Jane Eyre_; and in writing upon Anne she complained her verse gave evidence of a too melancholy religious feeling.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading The eldest surviving child in the Brontë family, after the deaths of Maria and Elizabeth, it was Charlotte Brontë who would first set the ideal of literary composition before the Brontë children.

writingnounUS /ˈraɪtɪŋ/

the act of creating written works

From this reading In dealing with Emily she dwelt poetically upon the features of the Yorkshire moors, and thus extended to Emily's verses that atmosphere and charm which she (Charlotte) had fixed in _Wuthering Heights_ and _Jane Eyre_; and in writing upon Anne she complained her verse gave evidence of a too melancholy religious feeling.

Wuthering

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In dealing with Emily she dwelt poetically upon the features of the Yorkshire moors, and thus extended to Emily's verses that atmosphere and charm which she (Charlotte) had fixed in _Wuthering Heights_ and _Jane Eyre_; and in writing upon Anne she complained her verse gave evidence of a too melancholy religious feeling.

YorkshirenounUS /ˈjɔːrkʃər/

a former large county in northern England; in 1974 it was divided into three smaller counties

From this reading In dealing with Emily she dwelt poetically upon the features of the Yorkshire moors, and thus extended to Emily's verses that atmosphere and charm which she (Charlotte) had fixed in _Wuthering Heights_ and _Jane Eyre_; and in writing upon Anne she complained her verse gave evidence of a too melancholy religious feeling.

Chapter 30 of The Key to the Brontë Works by John Malham-Dembleby holds 638 sentences, grouped into 128 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 30 of The Key to the Brontë Works contain?

Chapter 30 holds 638 sentences of The Key to the Brontë Works, unabridged, divided into 128 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 30 of The Key to the Brontë Works by John Malham-Dembleby exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 638 sentences, grouped into 128 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 30 of The Key to the Brontë Works?

Work through the 128 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 128 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 30 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 30 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Key to the Brontë Works

Common questions about reading The Key to the Brontë Works by John Malham-Dembleby on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Key to the Brontë Works?

Yes. All 2790 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #40655 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Key to the Brontë Works is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #40655, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Key to the Brontë Works take to read?

About 232 minutes of reading across 558 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Key to the Brontë Works section by section

How to work through The Key to the Brontë Works section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Key to the Brontë Works

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Key to the Brontë Works, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Bront
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Key to the Brontë Works; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Works
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Key to the Brontë Works; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Charlotte
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Key to the Brontë Works; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wuthering
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Key to the Brontë Works; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.