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The Kingmakers
The Kingmakers

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of The Kingmakers is here in full — 214 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Kingmakers
Context Illustration Reading 1/42 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE UNLIT LAMP It was a decidedly nervous and shaken Selden who dressed for dinner that evening.
For the first time in his life he had committed what is for a journalist the unpardonable sin--he had permitted his feelings to become involved in an affair which he had set himself to watch from the outside.
He had ceased to be an observer and had become a participant.
Yet permitted was scarcely the word, for he seemed to have had no volition in the matter.
He had been drawn in against his will.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Kingmakers

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of The Kingmakers is here in full — 214 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/42 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE UNLIT LAMP It was a decidedly nervous and shaken Selden who dressed for dinner that evening.
Line 2
For the first time in his life he had committed what is for a journalist the unpardonable sin--he had permitted his feelings to become involved in an affair which he had set himself to watch from the outside.
Line 3
He had ceased to be an observer and had become a participant.
/hiː hæd siːst tuː biː æn əbˈzɜːrvər ənd hæd bɪˈkʌm ə pɑːrˈtɪsəpənt/
Line 4
Yet permitted was scarcely the word, for he seemed to have had no volition in the matter.
/jet pərˈmɪtɪd wɑːz ˈskersli ðə wɜːrd fɔːr hiː siːmd tuː hæv hæd noʊ voʊˈlɪʃən ɪn ðə ˈmætər/
Line 5
He had been drawn in against his will.
/hiː hæd bɪn drɔːn ɪn əˈɡenst hɪz wɪl/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

committed adjective US /kəˈmɪtɪd/

bound or obligated, as under a pledge to a particular cause, action, or attitude

From this reading “For the first time in his life he had committed what is for a journalist the unpardonable sin--he had permitted his feelings to become involved in an affair which he had set himself to watch from the outside.”

decidedly adverb US /ˌdɪˈsaɪdədli/

without question and beyond doubt

From this reading “THE UNLIT LAMP It was a decidedly nervous and shaken Selden who dressed for dinner that evening.”

involved adjective US /ˌɪnˈvɑːlvd/

connected by participation or association or use

From this reading “For the first time in his life he had committed what is for a journalist the unpardonable sin--he had permitted his feelings to become involved in an affair which he had set himself to watch from the outside.”

journalist noun US /ˈdʒɜːrnələst/

a writer for newspapers and magazines

From this reading “For the first time in his life he had committed what is for a journalist the unpardonable sin--he had permitted his feelings to become involved in an affair which he had set himself to watch from the outside.”

observer noun US /əbˈzɜːrvər/

a person who becomes aware (of things or events) through the senses

From this reading “He had ceased to be an observer and had become a participant.”

participant noun US /pɑːrˈtɪsəpənt/

someone who takes part in an activity

From this reading “He had ceased to be an observer and had become a participant.”

shaken adjective US /ˈʃeɪkən/

disturbed psychologically as if by a physical jolt or shock

From this reading “THE UNLIT LAMP It was a decidedly nervous and shaken Selden who dressed for dinner that evening.”

volition noun US /voʊˈlɪʃən/

the capability of conscious choice and decision and intention

From this reading “Yet permitted was scarcely the word, for he seemed to have had no volition in the matter.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

become involved verb + adjective

In this reading “For the first time in his life he had committed what is for a journalist the unpardonable sin--he had permitted his feelings to become involved in an affair which he had set himself to watch from the outside.”

first time adjective + noun

In this reading “For the first time in his life he had committed what is for a journalist the unpardonable sin--he had permitted his feelings to become involved in an affair which he had set himself to watch from the outside.”

for dinner preposition + noun

In this reading “THE UNLIT LAMP It was a decidedly nervous and shaken Selden who dressed for dinner that evening.”

All words in this reading · 59

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE UNLIT LAMP It was a decidedly nervous and shaken Selden who dressed for dinner that evening.

affairnounUS /əˈfer/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading For the first time in his life he had committed what is for a journalist the unpardonable sin--he had permitted his feelings to become involved in an affair which he had set himself to watch from the outside.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading He had been drawn in against his will.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading For the first time in his life he had committed what is for a journalist the unpardonable sin--he had permitted his feelings to become involved in an affair which he had set himself to watch from the outside.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE UNLIT LAMP It was a decidedly nervous and shaken Selden who dressed for dinner that evening.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading He had ceased to be an observer and had become a participant.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading For the first time in his life he had committed what is for a journalist the unpardonable sin--he had permitted his feelings to become involved in an affair which he had set himself to watch from the outside.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading He had been drawn in against his will.

ceasedverbUS /siːst/

past form of “cease” — put an end to a state or an activity

From this reading He had ceased to be an observer and had become a participant.

committedadjectiveUS /kəˈmɪtɪd/

bound or obligated, as under a pledge to a particular cause, action, or attitude

From this reading For the first time in his life he had committed what is for a journalist the unpardonable sin--he had permitted his feelings to become involved in an affair which he had set himself to watch from the outside.

decidedlyadverbUS /ˌdɪˈsaɪdədli/

without question and beyond doubt

From this reading THE UNLIT LAMP It was a decidedly nervous and shaken Selden who dressed for dinner that evening.

dinnernounUS /ˈdɪnər/

the main meal of the day served in the evening or at midday

From this reading THE UNLIT LAMP It was a decidedly nervous and shaken Selden who dressed for dinner that evening.

drawnadjectiveUS /drɔːn/

showing the wearing effects of overwork or care or suffering

From this reading He had been drawn in against his will.

dressedadjectiveUS /drest/

dressed or clothed especially in fine attire; often used in combination

From this reading THE UNLIT LAMP It was a decidedly nervous and shaken Selden who dressed for dinner that evening.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading THE UNLIT LAMP It was a decidedly nervous and shaken Selden who dressed for dinner that evening.

feelingsnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋz/

emotional or moral sensitivity (especially in relation to personal principles or dignity)

From this reading For the first time in his life he had committed what is for a journalist the unpardonable sin--he had permitted his feelings to become involved in an affair which he had set himself to watch from the outside.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading For the first time in his life he had committed what is for a journalist the unpardonable sin--he had permitted his feelings to become involved in an affair which he had set himself to watch from the outside.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading THE UNLIT LAMP It was a decidedly nervous and shaken Selden who dressed for dinner that evening.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading For the first time in his life he had committed what is for a journalist the unpardonable sin--he had permitted his feelings to become involved in an affair which he had set himself to watch from the outside.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading For the first time in his life he had committed what is for a journalist the unpardonable sin--he had permitted his feelings to become involved in an affair which he had set himself to watch from the outside.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Yet permitted was scarcely the word, for he seemed to have had no volition in the matter.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading For the first time in his life he had committed what is for a journalist the unpardonable sin--he had permitted his feelings to become involved in an affair which he had set himself to watch from the outside.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading For the first time in his life he had committed what is for a journalist the unpardonable sin--he had permitted his feelings to become involved in an affair which he had set himself to watch from the outside.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading For the first time in his life he had committed what is for a journalist the unpardonable sin--he had permitted his feelings to become involved in an affair which he had set himself to watch from the outside.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading For the first time in his life he had committed what is for a journalist the unpardonable sin--he had permitted his feelings to become involved in an affair which he had set himself to watch from the outside.

involvedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈvɑːlvd/

connected by participation or association or use

From this reading For the first time in his life he had committed what is for a journalist the unpardonable sin--he had permitted his feelings to become involved in an affair which he had set himself to watch from the outside.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading For the first time in his life he had committed what is for a journalist the unpardonable sin--he had permitted his feelings to become involved in an affair which he had set himself to watch from the outside.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading THE UNLIT LAMP It was a decidedly nervous and shaken Selden who dressed for dinner that evening.

journalistnounUS /ˈdʒɜːrnələst/

a writer for newspapers and magazines

From this reading For the first time in his life he had committed what is for a journalist the unpardonable sin--he had permitted his feelings to become involved in an affair which he had set himself to watch from the outside.

LAMPnounUS /læmp/

an artificial source of visible illumination

From this reading THE UNLIT LAMP It was a decidedly nervous and shaken Selden who dressed for dinner that evening.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading For the first time in his life he had committed what is for a journalist the unpardonable sin--he had permitted his feelings to become involved in an affair which he had set himself to watch from the outside.

matternounUS /ˈmætər/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading Yet permitted was scarcely the word, for he seemed to have had no volition in the matter.

nervousadjectiveUS /ˈnɜːrvəs/

easily agitated

From this reading THE UNLIT LAMP It was a decidedly nervous and shaken Selden who dressed for dinner that evening.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Yet permitted was scarcely the word, for he seemed to have had no volition in the matter.

observernounUS /əbˈzɜːrvər/

a person who becomes aware (of things or events) through the senses

From this reading He had ceased to be an observer and had become a participant.

outsideadjectiveUS /ˈaʊtˈsaɪd/

relating to or being on or near the outer side or limit

From this reading For the first time in his life he had committed what is for a journalist the unpardonable sin--he had permitted his feelings to become involved in an affair which he had set himself to watch from the outside.

participantnounUS /pɑːrˈtɪsəpənt/

someone who takes part in an activity

From this reading He had ceased to be an observer and had become a participant.

permittedverbUS /pərˈmɪtɪd/

inflected form of “permit” — consent to, give permission

From this reading For the first time in his life he had committed what is for a journalist the unpardonable sin--he had permitted his feelings to become involved in an affair which he had set himself to watch from the outside.

scarcelyadverbUS /ˈskersli/

only a very short time before

From this reading Yet permitted was scarcely the word, for he seemed to have had no volition in the matter.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Yet permitted was scarcely the word, for he seemed to have had no volition in the matter.

Selden

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE UNLIT LAMP It was a decidedly nervous and shaken Selden who dressed for dinner that evening.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading For the first time in his life he had committed what is for a journalist the unpardonable sin--he had permitted his feelings to become involved in an affair which he had set himself to watch from the outside.

shakenadjectiveUS /ˈʃeɪkən/

disturbed psychologically as if by a physical jolt or shock

From this reading THE UNLIT LAMP It was a decidedly nervous and shaken Selden who dressed for dinner that evening.

sinnounUS /sɪn/

estrangement from god

From this reading For the first time in his life he had committed what is for a journalist the unpardonable sin--he had permitted his feelings to become involved in an affair which he had set himself to watch from the outside.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading THE UNLIT LAMP It was a decidedly nervous and shaken Selden who dressed for dinner that evening.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE UNLIT LAMP It was a decidedly nervous and shaken Selden who dressed for dinner that evening.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading For the first time in his life he had committed what is for a journalist the unpardonable sin--he had permitted his feelings to become involved in an affair which he had set himself to watch from the outside.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading For the first time in his life he had committed what is for a journalist the unpardonable sin--he had permitted his feelings to become involved in an affair which he had set himself to watch from the outside.

UNLITadjective

not set afire or burning

From this reading THE UNLIT LAMP It was a decidedly nervous and shaken Selden who dressed for dinner that evening.

unpardonableadjective

not admitting of pardon

From this reading For the first time in his life he had committed what is for a journalist the unpardonable sin--he had permitted his feelings to become involved in an affair which he had set himself to watch from the outside.

volitionnounUS /voʊˈlɪʃən/

the capability of conscious choice and decision and intention

From this reading Yet permitted was scarcely the word, for he seemed to have had no volition in the matter.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE UNLIT LAMP It was a decidedly nervous and shaken Selden who dressed for dinner that evening.

watchverbUS /wɑːtʃ/

look attentively

From this reading For the first time in his life he had committed what is for a journalist the unpardonable sin--he had permitted his feelings to become involved in an affair which he had set himself to watch from the outside.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading For the first time in his life he had committed what is for a journalist the unpardonable sin--he had permitted his feelings to become involved in an affair which he had set himself to watch from the outside.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading For the first time in his life he had committed what is for a journalist the unpardonable sin--he had permitted his feelings to become involved in an affair which he had set himself to watch from the outside.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading THE UNLIT LAMP It was a decidedly nervous and shaken Selden who dressed for dinner that evening.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading He had been drawn in against his will.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading Yet permitted was scarcely the word, for he seemed to have had no volition in the matter.

YetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Yet permitted was scarcely the word, for he seemed to have had no volition in the matter.

Chapter 21 of The Kingmakers by Burton Egbert Stevenson holds 214 sentences, grouped into 43 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of The Kingmakers contain?

Chapter 21 holds 214 sentences of The Kingmakers, unabridged, divided into 43 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of The Kingmakers by Burton Egbert Stevenson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 214 sentences, grouped into 43 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of The Kingmakers?

Work through the 43 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 43 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Kingmakers

Common questions about reading The Kingmakers by Burton Egbert Stevenson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Kingmakers?

Yes. All 5179 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #66728 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Kingmakers is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #66728, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Kingmakers take to read?

About 431 minutes of reading across 1036 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Kingmakers section by section

How to work through The Kingmakers section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 26 chapters of The Kingmakers to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Kingmakers

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Kingmakers, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Kingmakers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mystery
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Kingmakers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Boule
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Kingmakers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cabinet
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Kingmakers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.