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The King's Own Borderers — Volume 1
The King's Own Borderers — Volume 1

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of The King's Own Borderers — Volume 1 is here in full — 82 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/16 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE PARTAN CRAIG.
"Prone on the midnight surge with panting breath, They cry for aid, and long contend with death; High o'er their heads the rolling billows sweep, And down they sink in everlasting sleep.
Bereft of power to help, their comrades see The wretched victims die beneath the lee!"
FALCONER'S _Shipwreck_.
Inspired by fears, perhaps, similar to those of his lady, the Quartermaster made no immediate reply, but continued to watch with deep interest, and somewhat of a professional eye, the red flashes which broke from the bosom of that gloomy bank of cloud, which seemed to rest upon the surface of the water, about six miles distant.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The King's Own Borderers — Volume 1

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of The King's Own Borderers — Volume 1 is here in full — 82 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/16 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE PARTAN CRAIG.
Line 2
"Prone on the midnight surge with panting breath, They cry for aid, and long contend with death; High o'er their heads the rolling billows sweep, And down they sink in everlasting sleep.
Line 3
Bereft of power to help, their comrades see The wretched victims die beneath the lee!"
/bərˈeft ʌv ˈpaʊər tuː help ðer ˈkɑːmrædz siː ðə ˈretʃɪd ˈvɪktəmz daɪ bɪˈniːθ ðə liː/
Line 4
FALCONER'S _Shipwreck_.
Line 5
Inspired by fears, perhaps, similar to those of his lady, the Quartermaster made no immediate reply, but continued to watch with deep interest, and somewhat of a professional eye, the red flashes which broke from the bosom of that gloomy bank of cloud, which seemed to rest upon the surface of the water, about six miles distant.
/ˌɪnˈspaɪərd baɪ fɪrz pərˈhæps ˈsɪmələr tuː ðoʊz ʌv hɪz ˈleɪdi ðə ˈkwɔːrtərmæstər meɪd noʊ ˌɪˈmiːdiːət rɪˈplaɪ bʌt kənˈtɪnjuːd tuː wɑːtʃ wɪð diːp ˈɪntrəst ənd ˈsʌmˈwʌt ʌv ə prəˈfeʃənəl aɪ ðə red ˈflæʃɪz wɪtʃ broʊk frʌm ðə ˈbʊzəm ʌv ðæt ˈɡluːmi bæŋk ʌv klaʊd wɪtʃ siːmd tuː rest əˈpɑːn ðə ˈsɜːrfəs ʌv ðə ˈwɔːtər əˈbaʊt sɪks maɪlz ˈdɪstənt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Bereft adjective US /bərˈeft/

unhappy in love; suffering from unrequited love

From this reading “Bereft of power to help, their comrades see The wretched victims die beneath the lee!"”

billows noun US /ˈbɪloʊz/

plural of “billow” — a large sea wave

From this reading “"Prone on the midnight surge with panting breath, They cry for aid, and long contend with death; High o'er their heads the rolling billows sweep, And down they sink in everlasting sleep.”

contend verb US /kənˈtend/

maintain or assert

From this reading “"Prone on the midnight surge with panting breath, They cry for aid, and long contend with death; High o'er their heads the rolling billows sweep, And down they sink in everlasting sleep.”

flashes noun US /ˈflæʃɪz/

plural of “flash” — a sudden intense burst of radiant energy

From this reading “Inspired by fears, perhaps, similar to those of his lady, the Quartermaster made no immediate reply, but continued to watch with deep interest, and somewhat of a professional eye, the red flashes which broke from the bosom of that gloomy bank of cloud, which seemed to rest upon the surface of the water, about six miles distant.”

Prone adjective US /proʊn/

having a tendency (to); often used in combination

From this reading “"Prone on the midnight surge with panting breath, They cry for aid, and long contend with death; High o'er their heads the rolling billows sweep, And down they sink in everlasting sleep.”

Quartermaster noun US /ˈkwɔːrtərmæstər/

an army officer who provides clothing and subsistence for troops

From this reading “Inspired by fears, perhaps, similar to those of his lady, the Quartermaster made no immediate reply, but continued to watch with deep interest, and somewhat of a professional eye, the red flashes which broke from the bosom of that gloomy bank of cloud, which seemed to rest upon the surface of the water, about six miles distant.”

Shipwreck noun US /ˈʃɪprek/

a wrecked ship (or a part of one)

surge verb US /sɜːrdʒ/

rise and move, as in waves or billows

From this reading “"Prone on the midnight surge with panting breath, They cry for aid, and long contend with death; High o'er their heads the rolling billows sweep, And down they sink in everlasting sleep.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

panting breath noun + noun

In this reading “"Prone on the midnight surge with panting breath, They cry for aid, and long contend with death; High o'er their heads the rolling billows sweep, And down they sink in everlasting sleep.”

six miles noun + noun counted as “six mile”

In this reading “Inspired by fears, perhaps, similar to those of his lady, the Quartermaster made no immediate reply, but continued to watch with deep interest, and somewhat of a professional eye, the red flashes which broke from the bosom of that gloomy bank of cloud, which seemed to rest upon the surface of the water, about six miles distant.”

deep interest adjective + noun

In this reading “Inspired by fears, perhaps, similar to those of his lady, the Quartermaster made no immediate reply, but continued to watch with deep interest, and somewhat of a professional eye, the red flashes which broke from the bosom of that gloomy bank of cloud, which seemed to rest upon the surface of the water, about six miles distant.”

contend with verb + particle

In this reading “"Prone on the midnight surge with panting breath, They cry for aid, and long contend with death; High o'er their heads the rolling billows sweep, And down they sink in everlasting sleep.”

about six preposition + noun

In this reading “Inspired by fears, perhaps, similar to those of his lady, the Quartermaster made no immediate reply, but continued to watch with deep interest, and somewhat of a professional eye, the red flashes which broke from the bosom of that gloomy bank of cloud, which seemed to rest upon the surface of the water, about six miles distant.”

upon the surface preposition + article + noun counted as “upon … surface”

In this reading “Inspired by fears, perhaps, similar to those of his lady, the Quartermaster made no immediate reply, but continued to watch with deep interest, and somewhat of a professional eye, the red flashes which broke from the bosom of that gloomy bank of cloud, which seemed to rest upon the surface of the water, about six miles distant.”

rest upon verb + particle

In this reading “Inspired by fears, perhaps, similar to those of his lady, the Quartermaster made no immediate reply, but continued to watch with deep interest, and somewhat of a professional eye, the red flashes which broke from the bosom of that gloomy bank of cloud, which seemed to rest upon the surface of the water, about six miles distant.”

All words in this reading · 85

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Inspired by fears, perhaps, similar to those of his lady, the Quartermaster made no immediate reply, but continued to watch with deep interest, and somewhat of a professional eye, the red flashes which broke from the bosom of that gloomy bank of cloud, which seemed to rest upon the surface of the water, about six miles distant.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Inspired by fears, perhaps, similar to those of his lady, the Quartermaster made no immediate reply, but continued to watch with deep interest, and somewhat of a professional eye, the red flashes which broke from the bosom of that gloomy bank of cloud, which seemed to rest upon the surface of the water, about six miles distant.

aidnounUS /eɪd/

a person or thing that is a resource that helps make something easier or possible to do

From this reading "Prone on the midnight surge with panting breath, They cry for aid, and long contend with death; High o'er their heads the rolling billows sweep, And down they sink in everlasting sleep.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "Prone on the midnight surge with panting breath, They cry for aid, and long contend with death; High o'er their heads the rolling billows sweep, And down they sink in everlasting sleep.

banknounUS /bæŋk/

sloping land (especially the slope beside a body of water)

From this reading Inspired by fears, perhaps, similar to those of his lady, the Quartermaster made no immediate reply, but continued to watch with deep interest, and somewhat of a professional eye, the red flashes which broke from the bosom of that gloomy bank of cloud, which seemed to rest upon the surface of the water, about six miles distant.

beneathprepositionUS /bɪˈniːθ/

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading Bereft of power to help, their comrades see The wretched victims die beneath the lee!"

BereftadjectiveUS /bərˈeft/

unhappy in love; suffering from unrequited love

From this reading Bereft of power to help, their comrades see The wretched victims die beneath the lee!"

billowsnounUS /ˈbɪloʊz/

plural of “billow” — a large sea wave

From this reading "Prone on the midnight surge with panting breath, They cry for aid, and long contend with death; High o'er their heads the rolling billows sweep, And down they sink in everlasting sleep.

bosomnounUS /ˈbʊzəm/

the chest considered as the place where secret thoughts are kept

From this reading Inspired by fears, perhaps, similar to those of his lady, the Quartermaster made no immediate reply, but continued to watch with deep interest, and somewhat of a professional eye, the red flashes which broke from the bosom of that gloomy bank of cloud, which seemed to rest upon the surface of the water, about six miles distant.

breathnounUS /breθ/

the process of taking in and expelling air during breathing

From this reading "Prone on the midnight surge with panting breath, They cry for aid, and long contend with death; High o'er their heads the rolling billows sweep, And down they sink in everlasting sleep.

brokeadjectiveUS /broʊk/

lacking funds

From this reading Inspired by fears, perhaps, similar to those of his lady, the Quartermaster made no immediate reply, but continued to watch with deep interest, and somewhat of a professional eye, the red flashes which broke from the bosom of that gloomy bank of cloud, which seemed to rest upon the surface of the water, about six miles distant.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Inspired by fears, perhaps, similar to those of his lady, the Quartermaster made no immediate reply, but continued to watch with deep interest, and somewhat of a professional eye, the red flashes which broke from the bosom of that gloomy bank of cloud, which seemed to rest upon the surface of the water, about six miles distant.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Inspired by fears, perhaps, similar to those of his lady, the Quartermaster made no immediate reply, but continued to watch with deep interest, and somewhat of a professional eye, the red flashes which broke from the bosom of that gloomy bank of cloud, which seemed to rest upon the surface of the water, about six miles distant.

cloudverbUS /klaʊd/

make overcast or cloudy

From this reading Inspired by fears, perhaps, similar to those of his lady, the Quartermaster made no immediate reply, but continued to watch with deep interest, and somewhat of a professional eye, the red flashes which broke from the bosom of that gloomy bank of cloud, which seemed to rest upon the surface of the water, about six miles distant.

comradesnounUS /ˈkɑːmrædz/

plural of “comrade” — a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading Bereft of power to help, their comrades see The wretched victims die beneath the lee!"

contendverbUS /kənˈtend/

maintain or assert

From this reading "Prone on the midnight surge with panting breath, They cry for aid, and long contend with death; High o'er their heads the rolling billows sweep, And down they sink in everlasting sleep.

continuedadjectiveUS /kənˈtɪnjuːd/

without stop or interruption

From this reading Inspired by fears, perhaps, similar to those of his lady, the Quartermaster made no immediate reply, but continued to watch with deep interest, and somewhat of a professional eye, the red flashes which broke from the bosom of that gloomy bank of cloud, which seemed to rest upon the surface of the water, about six miles distant.

CRAIG

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE PARTAN CRAIG.

cryverbUS /kraɪ/

utter a sudden loud cry

From this reading "Prone on the midnight surge with panting breath, They cry for aid, and long contend with death; High o'er their heads the rolling billows sweep, And down they sink in everlasting sleep.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading "Prone on the midnight surge with panting breath, They cry for aid, and long contend with death; High o'er their heads the rolling billows sweep, And down they sink in everlasting sleep.

deepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading Inspired by fears, perhaps, similar to those of his lady, the Quartermaster made no immediate reply, but continued to watch with deep interest, and somewhat of a professional eye, the red flashes which broke from the bosom of that gloomy bank of cloud, which seemed to rest upon the surface of the water, about six miles distant.

dieverbUS /daɪ/

pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading Bereft of power to help, their comrades see The wretched victims die beneath the lee!"

distantadjectiveUS /ˈdɪstənt/

separated in space or coming from or going to a distance

From this reading Inspired by fears, perhaps, similar to those of his lady, the Quartermaster made no immediate reply, but continued to watch with deep interest, and somewhat of a professional eye, the red flashes which broke from the bosom of that gloomy bank of cloud, which seemed to rest upon the surface of the water, about six miles distant.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading "Prone on the midnight surge with panting breath, They cry for aid, and long contend with death; High o'er their heads the rolling billows sweep, And down they sink in everlasting sleep.

everlastingadjectiveUS /ˌevərˈlæstɪŋ/

continuing forever or indefinitely

From this reading "Prone on the midnight surge with panting breath, They cry for aid, and long contend with death; High o'er their heads the rolling billows sweep, And down they sink in everlasting sleep.

eyenounUS /aɪ/

the organ of sight

From this reading Inspired by fears, perhaps, similar to those of his lady, the Quartermaster made no immediate reply, but continued to watch with deep interest, and somewhat of a professional eye, the red flashes which broke from the bosom of that gloomy bank of cloud, which seemed to rest upon the surface of the water, about six miles distant.

FALCONER'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FALCONER'S _Shipwreck_.

fearsnounUS /fɪrz/

plural of “fear” — an emotion experienced in anticipation of some specific pain or danger (usually accompanied by a desire to flee or fight)

From this reading Inspired by fears, perhaps, similar to those of his lady, the Quartermaster made no immediate reply, but continued to watch with deep interest, and somewhat of a professional eye, the red flashes which broke from the bosom of that gloomy bank of cloud, which seemed to rest upon the surface of the water, about six miles distant.

flashesnounUS /ˈflæʃɪz/

plural of “flash” — a sudden intense burst of radiant energy

From this reading Inspired by fears, perhaps, similar to those of his lady, the Quartermaster made no immediate reply, but continued to watch with deep interest, and somewhat of a professional eye, the red flashes which broke from the bosom of that gloomy bank of cloud, which seemed to rest upon the surface of the water, about six miles distant.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading "Prone on the midnight surge with panting breath, They cry for aid, and long contend with death; High o'er their heads the rolling billows sweep, And down they sink in everlasting sleep.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Inspired by fears, perhaps, similar to those of his lady, the Quartermaster made no immediate reply, but continued to watch with deep interest, and somewhat of a professional eye, the red flashes which broke from the bosom of that gloomy bank of cloud, which seemed to rest upon the surface of the water, about six miles distant.

gloomyadjectiveUS /ˈɡluːmi/

depressingly dark

From this reading Inspired by fears, perhaps, similar to those of his lady, the Quartermaster made no immediate reply, but continued to watch with deep interest, and somewhat of a professional eye, the red flashes which broke from the bosom of that gloomy bank of cloud, which seemed to rest upon the surface of the water, about six miles distant.

headsnounUS /hedz/

plural of “head” — the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading "Prone on the midnight surge with panting breath, They cry for aid, and long contend with death; High o'er their heads the rolling billows sweep, And down they sink in everlasting sleep.

helpverbUS /help/

give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading Bereft of power to help, their comrades see The wretched victims die beneath the lee!"

HighadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading "Prone on the midnight surge with panting breath, They cry for aid, and long contend with death; High o'er their heads the rolling billows sweep, And down they sink in everlasting sleep.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Inspired by fears, perhaps, similar to those of his lady, the Quartermaster made no immediate reply, but continued to watch with deep interest, and somewhat of a professional eye, the red flashes which broke from the bosom of that gloomy bank of cloud, which seemed to rest upon the surface of the water, about six miles distant.

immediateadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈmiːdiːət/

of the present time and place

From this reading Inspired by fears, perhaps, similar to those of his lady, the Quartermaster made no immediate reply, but continued to watch with deep interest, and somewhat of a professional eye, the red flashes which broke from the bosom of that gloomy bank of cloud, which seemed to rest upon the surface of the water, about six miles distant.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "Prone on the midnight surge with panting breath, They cry for aid, and long contend with death; High o'er their heads the rolling billows sweep, And down they sink in everlasting sleep.

InspiredadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈspaɪərd/

being of such surpassing excellence as to suggest inspiration by the gods

From this reading Inspired by fears, perhaps, similar to those of his lady, the Quartermaster made no immediate reply, but continued to watch with deep interest, and somewhat of a professional eye, the red flashes which broke from the bosom of that gloomy bank of cloud, which seemed to rest upon the surface of the water, about six miles distant.

interestnounUS /ˈɪntrəst/

a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something

From this reading Inspired by fears, perhaps, similar to those of his lady, the Quartermaster made no immediate reply, but continued to watch with deep interest, and somewhat of a professional eye, the red flashes which broke from the bosom of that gloomy bank of cloud, which seemed to rest upon the surface of the water, about six miles distant.

ladynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading Inspired by fears, perhaps, similar to those of his lady, the Quartermaster made no immediate reply, but continued to watch with deep interest, and somewhat of a professional eye, the red flashes which broke from the bosom of that gloomy bank of cloud, which seemed to rest upon the surface of the water, about six miles distant.

leenounUS /liː/

United States filmmaker whose works explore the richness of black culture in America (born in 1957)

From this reading Bereft of power to help, their comrades see The wretched victims die beneath the lee!"

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading "Prone on the midnight surge with panting breath, They cry for aid, and long contend with death; High o'er their heads the rolling billows sweep, And down they sink in everlasting sleep.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Inspired by fears, perhaps, similar to those of his lady, the Quartermaster made no immediate reply, but continued to watch with deep interest, and somewhat of a professional eye, the red flashes which broke from the bosom of that gloomy bank of cloud, which seemed to rest upon the surface of the water, about six miles distant.

midnightnounUS /ˈmɪdnaɪt/

12 o'clock at night; the middle of the night

From this reading "Prone on the midnight surge with panting breath, They cry for aid, and long contend with death; High o'er their heads the rolling billows sweep, And down they sink in everlasting sleep.

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading Inspired by fears, perhaps, similar to those of his lady, the Quartermaster made no immediate reply, but continued to watch with deep interest, and somewhat of a professional eye, the red flashes which broke from the bosom of that gloomy bank of cloud, which seemed to rest upon the surface of the water, about six miles distant.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Inspired by fears, perhaps, similar to those of his lady, the Quartermaster made no immediate reply, but continued to watch with deep interest, and somewhat of a professional eye, the red flashes which broke from the bosom of that gloomy bank of cloud, which seemed to rest upon the surface of the water, about six miles distant.

o'eradverb

throughout a period of time

From this reading "Prone on the midnight surge with panting breath, They cry for aid, and long contend with death; High o'er their heads the rolling billows sweep, And down they sink in everlasting sleep.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Bereft of power to help, their comrades see The wretched victims die beneath the lee!"

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading "Prone on the midnight surge with panting breath, They cry for aid, and long contend with death; High o'er their heads the rolling billows sweep, And down they sink in everlasting sleep.

pantingnounUS /ˈpæntɪŋ/

breathing heavily (as after exertion)

From this reading "Prone on the midnight surge with panting breath, They cry for aid, and long contend with death; High o'er their heads the rolling billows sweep, And down they sink in everlasting sleep.

PARTAN

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE PARTAN CRAIG.

perhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading Inspired by fears, perhaps, similar to those of his lady, the Quartermaster made no immediate reply, but continued to watch with deep interest, and somewhat of a professional eye, the red flashes which broke from the bosom of that gloomy bank of cloud, which seemed to rest upon the surface of the water, about six miles distant.

powernounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading Bereft of power to help, their comrades see The wretched victims die beneath the lee!"

professionaladjectiveUS /prəˈfeʃənəl/

engaged in a profession or engaging in as a profession or means of livelihood

From this reading Inspired by fears, perhaps, similar to those of his lady, the Quartermaster made no immediate reply, but continued to watch with deep interest, and somewhat of a professional eye, the red flashes which broke from the bosom of that gloomy bank of cloud, which seemed to rest upon the surface of the water, about six miles distant.

ProneadjectiveUS /proʊn/

having a tendency (to); often used in combination

From this reading "Prone on the midnight surge with panting breath, They cry for aid, and long contend with death; High o'er their heads the rolling billows sweep, And down they sink in everlasting sleep.

QuartermasternounUS /ˈkwɔːrtərmæstər/

an army officer who provides clothing and subsistence for troops

From this reading Inspired by fears, perhaps, similar to those of his lady, the Quartermaster made no immediate reply, but continued to watch with deep interest, and somewhat of a professional eye, the red flashes which broke from the bosom of that gloomy bank of cloud, which seemed to rest upon the surface of the water, about six miles distant.

rednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading Inspired by fears, perhaps, similar to those of his lady, the Quartermaster made no immediate reply, but continued to watch with deep interest, and somewhat of a professional eye, the red flashes which broke from the bosom of that gloomy bank of cloud, which seemed to rest upon the surface of the water, about six miles distant.

replynounUS /rɪˈplaɪ/

a statement (either spoken or written) that is made to reply to a question or request or criticism or accusation

From this reading Inspired by fears, perhaps, similar to those of his lady, the Quartermaster made no immediate reply, but continued to watch with deep interest, and somewhat of a professional eye, the red flashes which broke from the bosom of that gloomy bank of cloud, which seemed to rest upon the surface of the water, about six miles distant.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading Inspired by fears, perhaps, similar to those of his lady, the Quartermaster made no immediate reply, but continued to watch with deep interest, and somewhat of a professional eye, the red flashes which broke from the bosom of that gloomy bank of cloud, which seemed to rest upon the surface of the water, about six miles distant.

rollingadjectiveUS /ˈroʊlɪŋ/

uttered with a trill

From this reading "Prone on the midnight surge with panting breath, They cry for aid, and long contend with death; High o'er their heads the rolling billows sweep, And down they sink in everlasting sleep.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Bereft of power to help, their comrades see The wretched victims die beneath the lee!"

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Inspired by fears, perhaps, similar to those of his lady, the Quartermaster made no immediate reply, but continued to watch with deep interest, and somewhat of a professional eye, the red flashes which broke from the bosom of that gloomy bank of cloud, which seemed to rest upon the surface of the water, about six miles distant.

ShipwrecknounUS /ˈʃɪprek/

a wrecked ship (or a part of one)

From this reading FALCONER'S _Shipwreck_.

similaradjectiveUS /ˈsɪmələr/

marked by correspondence or resemblance

From this reading Inspired by fears, perhaps, similar to those of his lady, the Quartermaster made no immediate reply, but continued to watch with deep interest, and somewhat of a professional eye, the red flashes which broke from the bosom of that gloomy bank of cloud, which seemed to rest upon the surface of the water, about six miles distant.

sinkverbUS /sɪŋk/

fall or descend to a lower place or level

From this reading "Prone on the midnight surge with panting breath, They cry for aid, and long contend with death; High o'er their heads the rolling billows sweep, And down they sink in everlasting sleep.

sixnounUS /sɪks/

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading Inspired by fears, perhaps, similar to those of his lady, the Quartermaster made no immediate reply, but continued to watch with deep interest, and somewhat of a professional eye, the red flashes which broke from the bosom of that gloomy bank of cloud, which seemed to rest upon the surface of the water, about six miles distant.

sleepnounUS /sliːp/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading "Prone on the midnight surge with panting breath, They cry for aid, and long contend with death; High o'er their heads the rolling billows sweep, And down they sink in everlasting sleep.

somewhatadverbUS /ˈsʌmˈwʌt/

to a small degree or extent

From this reading Inspired by fears, perhaps, similar to those of his lady, the Quartermaster made no immediate reply, but continued to watch with deep interest, and somewhat of a professional eye, the red flashes which broke from the bosom of that gloomy bank of cloud, which seemed to rest upon the surface of the water, about six miles distant.

surfacenounUS /ˈsɜːrfəs/

the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary

From this reading Inspired by fears, perhaps, similar to those of his lady, the Quartermaster made no immediate reply, but continued to watch with deep interest, and somewhat of a professional eye, the red flashes which broke from the bosom of that gloomy bank of cloud, which seemed to rest upon the surface of the water, about six miles distant.

surgeverbUS /sɜːrdʒ/

rise and move, as in waves or billows

From this reading "Prone on the midnight surge with panting breath, They cry for aid, and long contend with death; High o'er their heads the rolling billows sweep, And down they sink in everlasting sleep.

sweepverbUS /swiːp/

sweep across or over

From this reading "Prone on the midnight surge with panting breath, They cry for aid, and long contend with death; High o'er their heads the rolling billows sweep, And down they sink in everlasting sleep.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Inspired by fears, perhaps, similar to those of his lady, the Quartermaster made no immediate reply, but continued to watch with deep interest, and somewhat of a professional eye, the red flashes which broke from the bosom of that gloomy bank of cloud, which seemed to rest upon the surface of the water, about six miles distant.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE PARTAN CRAIG.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading "Prone on the midnight surge with panting breath, They cry for aid, and long contend with death; High o'er their heads the rolling billows sweep, And down they sink in everlasting sleep.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "Prone on the midnight surge with panting breath, They cry for aid, and long contend with death; High o'er their heads the rolling billows sweep, And down they sink in everlasting sleep.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Inspired by fears, perhaps, similar to those of his lady, the Quartermaster made no immediate reply, but continued to watch with deep interest, and somewhat of a professional eye, the red flashes which broke from the bosom of that gloomy bank of cloud, which seemed to rest upon the surface of the water, about six miles distant.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Bereft of power to help, their comrades see The wretched victims die beneath the lee!"

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Inspired by fears, perhaps, similar to those of his lady, the Quartermaster made no immediate reply, but continued to watch with deep interest, and somewhat of a professional eye, the red flashes which broke from the bosom of that gloomy bank of cloud, which seemed to rest upon the surface of the water, about six miles distant.

victimsnounUS /ˈvɪktəmz/

plural of “victim” — an unfortunate person who suffers from some adverse circumstance

From this reading Bereft of power to help, their comrades see The wretched victims die beneath the lee!"

watchverbUS /wɑːtʃ/

look attentively

From this reading Inspired by fears, perhaps, similar to those of his lady, the Quartermaster made no immediate reply, but continued to watch with deep interest, and somewhat of a professional eye, the red flashes which broke from the bosom of that gloomy bank of cloud, which seemed to rest upon the surface of the water, about six miles distant.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading Inspired by fears, perhaps, similar to those of his lady, the Quartermaster made no immediate reply, but continued to watch with deep interest, and somewhat of a professional eye, the red flashes which broke from the bosom of that gloomy bank of cloud, which seemed to rest upon the surface of the water, about six miles distant.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Inspired by fears, perhaps, similar to those of his lady, the Quartermaster made no immediate reply, but continued to watch with deep interest, and somewhat of a professional eye, the red flashes which broke from the bosom of that gloomy bank of cloud, which seemed to rest upon the surface of the water, about six miles distant.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading "Prone on the midnight surge with panting breath, They cry for aid, and long contend with death; High o'er their heads the rolling billows sweep, And down they sink in everlasting sleep.

wretchedadjectiveUS /ˈretʃɪd/

of very poor quality or condition

From this reading Bereft of power to help, their comrades see The wretched victims die beneath the lee!"

Chapter 3 of The King's Own Borderers — Volume 1 by James Grant holds 82 sentences, grouped into 17 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of The King's Own Borderers — Volume 1 contain?

Chapter 3 holds 82 sentences of The King's Own Borderers — Volume 1, unabridged, divided into 17 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of The King's Own Borderers — Volume 1 by James Grant exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 82 sentences, grouped into 17 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of The King's Own Borderers — Volume 1?

Work through the 17 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 17 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The King's Own Borderers — Volume 1

Common questions about reading The King's Own Borderers — Volume 1 by James Grant on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The King's Own Borderers — Volume 1?

Yes. All 2363 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #67226 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The King's Own Borderers — Volume 1 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #67226, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The King's Own Borderers — Volume 1 take to read?

About 196 minutes of reading across 473 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The King's Own Borderers — Volume 1 section by section

How to work through The King's Own Borderers — Volume 1 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in The King's Own Borderers — Volume 1

Words and structures a reader meets early in The King's Own Borderers — Volume 1, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

King's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The King's Own Borderers — Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Borderers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The King's Own Borderers — Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Military
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The King's Own Borderers — Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Romance
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The King's Own Borderers — Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.