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The Knights of England, France, and Scotland
The Knights of England, France, and Scotland

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of The Knights of England, France, and Scotland is here in full — 323 sentences across 65 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/64 · 5 lines
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There was a mighty stir in the streets of Paris, as Paris’s streets were in the olden time.
A dense and eager mob had taken possession, at an early hour of the day, of all the environs of the Bastile, and lined the way which led thence to the Place de Grève in solid and almost impenetrable masses.
People of all conditions were there, except the very highest; but the great majority of the concourse was composed of the low populace, and the smaller bourgeoisie.
Multitudes of women were there, too, from the girl of sixteen to the beldam of sixty, nor had mothers been ashamed to bring their infants in their arms into that loud and tumultuous assemblage.
Loud it was and tumultuous, as all great multitudes are, unless they are convened by purposes too resolutely dark and solemn to find any vent in noise.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Knights of England, France, and Scotland

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of The Knights of England, France, and Scotland is here in full — 323 sentences across 65 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/64 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
There was a mighty stir in the streets of Paris, as Paris’s streets were in the olden time.
/ðer wɑːz ə ˈmaɪti stɜːr ɪn ðə striːts ʌv ˈperɪs æz ˈperɪsɪz striːts wɜːr ɪn ðə ˈoʊldən taɪm/
Line 2
A dense and eager mob had taken possession, at an early hour of the day, of all the environs of the Bastile, and lined the way which led thence to the Place de Grève in solid and almost impenetrable masses.
Line 3
People of all conditions were there, except the very highest; but the great majority of the concourse was composed of the low populace, and the smaller bourgeoisie.
/ˈpiːpəl ʌv ɔːl kənˈdɪʃənz wɜːr ðer ɪkˈsept ðə ˈveri ˈhaɪəst bʌt ðə ɡreɪt məˈdʒɔːrəti ʌv ðə ˈkɑːnkɔːrs wɑːz kəmˈpoʊzd ʌv ðə loʊ ˈpɑːpjələs ənd ðə ˈsmɔːlər ˌbʊrʒwɑːˈziː/
Line 4
Multitudes of women were there, too, from the girl of sixteen to the beldam of sixty, nor had mothers been ashamed to bring their infants in their arms into that loud and tumultuous assemblage.
Line 5
Loud it was and tumultuous, as all great multitudes are, unless they are convened by purposes too resolutely dark and solemn to find any vent in noise.
/laʊd ɪt wɑːz ənd ˌtuːˈmʌltʃuːəs æz ɔːl ɡreɪt ˈmʌltətjuːdz ɑːr ənˈles ðeɪ ɑːr kənˈviːnd baɪ ˈpɜːrpəsəz tuː ˈresəluːtli dɑːrk ənd ˈsɑːləm tuː faɪnd ˈeni vent ɪn nɔɪz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bourgeoisie noun US /ˌbʊrʒwɑːˈziː/

the social class between the lower and upper classes

From this reading “People of all conditions were there, except the very highest; but the great majority of the concourse was composed of the low populace, and the smaller bourgeoisie.”

concourse noun US /ˈkɑːnkɔːrs/

a large gathering of people

From this reading “People of all conditions were there, except the very highest; but the great majority of the concourse was composed of the low populace, and the smaller bourgeoisie.”

convened verb US /kənˈviːnd/

past form of “convene” — meet formally

From this reading “Loud it was and tumultuous, as all great multitudes are, unless they are convened by purposes too resolutely dark and solemn to find any vent in noise.”

environs noun US /ɪnˈvaɪrənz/

the area in which something exists or lives

From this reading “A dense and eager mob had taken possession, at an early hour of the day, of all the environs of the Bastile, and lined the way which led thence to the Place de Grève in solid and almost impenetrable masses.”

infants noun US /ˈɪnfənts/

plural of “infant” — a very young child (birth to 1 year) who has not yet begun to walk or talk

From this reading “Multitudes of women were there, too, from the girl of sixteen to the beldam of sixty, nor had mothers been ashamed to bring their infants in their arms into that loud and tumultuous assemblage.”

multitudes noun US /ˈmʌltətjuːdz/

plural of “multitude” — a large indefinite number

From this reading “Multitudes of women were there, too, from the girl of sixteen to the beldam of sixty, nor had mothers been ashamed to bring their infants in their arms into that loud and tumultuous assemblage.”

olden adjective US /ˈoʊldən/

relating to time long past

From this reading “There was a mighty stir in the streets of Paris, as Paris’s streets were in the olden time.”

Paris's noun US /ˈperɪsɪz/

possessive form of “paris” — the capital and largest city of France; and international center of culture and commerce

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

olden time adjective + noun

In this reading “There was a mighty stir in the streets of Paris, as Paris’s streets were in the olden time.”

taken possession adjective + noun

In this reading “A dense and eager mob had taken possession, at an early hour of the day, of all the environs of the Bastile, and lined the way which led thence to the Place de Grève in solid and almost impenetrable masses.”

almost impenetrable adverb + adjective

In this reading “A dense and eager mob had taken possession, at an early hour of the day, of all the environs of the Bastile, and lined the way which led thence to the Place de Grève in solid and almost impenetrable masses.”

early hour adjective + noun

In this reading “A dense and eager mob had taken possession, at an early hour of the day, of all the environs of the Bastile, and lined the way which led thence to the Place de Grève in solid and almost impenetrable masses.”

great majority adjective + noun

In this reading “People of all conditions were there, except the very highest; but the great majority of the concourse was composed of the low populace, and the smaller bourgeoisie.”

great multitudes adjective + noun counted as “great multitude”

In this reading “Loud it was and tumultuous, as all great multitudes are, unless they are convened by purposes too resolutely dark and solemn to find any vent in noise.”

find any verb + adjective

In this reading “Loud it was and tumultuous, as all great multitudes are, unless they are convened by purposes too resolutely dark and solemn to find any vent in noise.”

in the streets preposition + article + noun counted as “in … street”

In this reading “There was a mighty stir in the streets of Paris, as Paris’s streets were in the olden time.”

All words in this reading · 92

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading There was a mighty stir in the streets of Paris, as Paris’s streets were in the olden time.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading A dense and eager mob had taken possession, at an early hour of the day, of all the environs of the Bastile, and lined the way which led thence to the Place de Grève in solid and almost impenetrable masses.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading A dense and eager mob had taken possession, at an early hour of the day, of all the environs of the Bastile, and lined the way which led thence to the Place de Grève in solid and almost impenetrable masses.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading A dense and eager mob had taken possession, at an early hour of the day, of all the environs of the Bastile, and lined the way which led thence to the Place de Grève in solid and almost impenetrable masses.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A dense and eager mob had taken possession, at an early hour of the day, of all the environs of the Bastile, and lined the way which led thence to the Place de Grève in solid and almost impenetrable masses.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Loud it was and tumultuous, as all great multitudes are, unless they are convened by purposes too resolutely dark and solemn to find any vent in noise.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Loud it was and tumultuous, as all great multitudes are, unless they are convened by purposes too resolutely dark and solemn to find any vent in noise.

armsnounUS /ɑːrmz/

weapons considered collectively

From this reading Multitudes of women were there, too, from the girl of sixteen to the beldam of sixty, nor had mothers been ashamed to bring their infants in their arms into that loud and tumultuous assemblage.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading There was a mighty stir in the streets of Paris, as Paris’s streets were in the olden time.

ashamedadjectiveUS /əˈʃeɪmd/

feeling shame or guilt or embarrassment or remorse

From this reading Multitudes of women were there, too, from the girl of sixteen to the beldam of sixty, nor had mothers been ashamed to bring their infants in their arms into that loud and tumultuous assemblage.

assemblagenounUS /əˈsemblədʒ/

a group of persons together in one place

From this reading Multitudes of women were there, too, from the girl of sixteen to the beldam of sixty, nor had mothers been ashamed to bring their infants in their arms into that loud and tumultuous assemblage.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading A dense and eager mob had taken possession, at an early hour of the day, of all the environs of the Bastile, and lined the way which led thence to the Place de Grève in solid and almost impenetrable masses.

Bastile

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A dense and eager mob had taken possession, at an early hour of the day, of all the environs of the Bastile, and lined the way which led thence to the Place de Grève in solid and almost impenetrable masses.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Multitudes of women were there, too, from the girl of sixteen to the beldam of sixty, nor had mothers been ashamed to bring their infants in their arms into that loud and tumultuous assemblage.

beldamnoun

an ugly evil-looking old woman

From this reading Multitudes of women were there, too, from the girl of sixteen to the beldam of sixty, nor had mothers been ashamed to bring their infants in their arms into that loud and tumultuous assemblage.

bourgeoisienounUS /ˌbʊrʒwɑːˈziː/

the social class between the lower and upper classes

From this reading People of all conditions were there, except the very highest; but the great majority of the concourse was composed of the low populace, and the smaller bourgeoisie.

bringverbUS /brɪŋ/

take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading Multitudes of women were there, too, from the girl of sixteen to the beldam of sixty, nor had mothers been ashamed to bring their infants in their arms into that loud and tumultuous assemblage.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading People of all conditions were there, except the very highest; but the great majority of the concourse was composed of the low populace, and the smaller bourgeoisie.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Loud it was and tumultuous, as all great multitudes are, unless they are convened by purposes too resolutely dark and solemn to find any vent in noise.

composedadjectiveUS /kəmˈpoʊzd/

serenely self-possessed and free from agitation especially in times of stress

From this reading People of all conditions were there, except the very highest; but the great majority of the concourse was composed of the low populace, and the smaller bourgeoisie.

concoursenounUS /ˈkɑːnkɔːrs/

a large gathering of people

From this reading People of all conditions were there, except the very highest; but the great majority of the concourse was composed of the low populace, and the smaller bourgeoisie.

conditionsnounUS /kənˈdɪʃənz/

the prevailing context that influences the performance or the outcome of a process

From this reading People of all conditions were there, except the very highest; but the great majority of the concourse was composed of the low populace, and the smaller bourgeoisie.

convenedverbUS /kənˈviːnd/

past form of “convene” — meet formally

From this reading Loud it was and tumultuous, as all great multitudes are, unless they are convened by purposes too resolutely dark and solemn to find any vent in noise.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading Loud it was and tumultuous, as all great multitudes are, unless they are convened by purposes too resolutely dark and solemn to find any vent in noise.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading A dense and eager mob had taken possession, at an early hour of the day, of all the environs of the Bastile, and lined the way which led thence to the Place de Grève in solid and almost impenetrable masses.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading A dense and eager mob had taken possession, at an early hour of the day, of all the environs of the Bastile, and lined the way which led thence to the Place de Grève in solid and almost impenetrable masses.

denseadjectiveUS /dens/

permitting little if any light to pass through because of denseness of matter

From this reading A dense and eager mob had taken possession, at an early hour of the day, of all the environs of the Bastile, and lined the way which led thence to the Place de Grève in solid and almost impenetrable masses.

eageradjectiveUS /ˈiːɡər/

having or showing keen interest or intense desire or impatient expectancy

From this reading A dense and eager mob had taken possession, at an early hour of the day, of all the environs of the Bastile, and lined the way which led thence to the Place de Grève in solid and almost impenetrable masses.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading A dense and eager mob had taken possession, at an early hour of the day, of all the environs of the Bastile, and lined the way which led thence to the Place de Grève in solid and almost impenetrable masses.

environsnounUS /ɪnˈvaɪrənz/

the area in which something exists or lives

From this reading A dense and eager mob had taken possession, at an early hour of the day, of all the environs of the Bastile, and lined the way which led thence to the Place de Grève in solid and almost impenetrable masses.

exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading People of all conditions were there, except the very highest; but the great majority of the concourse was composed of the low populace, and the smaller bourgeoisie.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading Loud it was and tumultuous, as all great multitudes are, unless they are convened by purposes too resolutely dark and solemn to find any vent in noise.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Multitudes of women were there, too, from the girl of sixteen to the beldam of sixty, nor had mothers been ashamed to bring their infants in their arms into that loud and tumultuous assemblage.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading Multitudes of women were there, too, from the girl of sixteen to the beldam of sixty, nor had mothers been ashamed to bring their infants in their arms into that loud and tumultuous assemblage.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading People of all conditions were there, except the very highest; but the great majority of the concourse was composed of the low populace, and the smaller bourgeoisie.

Grève

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A dense and eager mob had taken possession, at an early hour of the day, of all the environs of the Bastile, and lined the way which led thence to the Place de Grève in solid and almost impenetrable masses.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading A dense and eager mob had taken possession, at an early hour of the day, of all the environs of the Bastile, and lined the way which led thence to the Place de Grève in solid and almost impenetrable masses.

highestadjectiveUS /ˈhaɪəst/

superlative of “high” — greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading People of all conditions were there, except the very highest; but the great majority of the concourse was composed of the low populace, and the smaller bourgeoisie.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading A dense and eager mob had taken possession, at an early hour of the day, of all the environs of the Bastile, and lined the way which led thence to the Place de Grève in solid and almost impenetrable masses.

impenetrableadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpenətrəbəl/

not admitting of penetration or passage into or through

From this reading A dense and eager mob had taken possession, at an early hour of the day, of all the environs of the Bastile, and lined the way which led thence to the Place de Grève in solid and almost impenetrable masses.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading There was a mighty stir in the streets of Paris, as Paris’s streets were in the olden time.

infantsnounUS /ˈɪnfənts/

plural of “infant” — a very young child (birth to 1 year) who has not yet begun to walk or talk

From this reading Multitudes of women were there, too, from the girl of sixteen to the beldam of sixty, nor had mothers been ashamed to bring their infants in their arms into that loud and tumultuous assemblage.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Multitudes of women were there, too, from the girl of sixteen to the beldam of sixty, nor had mothers been ashamed to bring their infants in their arms into that loud and tumultuous assemblage.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Loud it was and tumultuous, as all great multitudes are, unless they are convened by purposes too resolutely dark and solemn to find any vent in noise.

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading A dense and eager mob had taken possession, at an early hour of the day, of all the environs of the Bastile, and lined the way which led thence to the Place de Grève in solid and almost impenetrable masses.

linedadjectiveUS /laɪnd/

bordered by a line of things

From this reading A dense and eager mob had taken possession, at an early hour of the day, of all the environs of the Bastile, and lined the way which led thence to the Place de Grève in solid and almost impenetrable masses.

loudadjectiveUS /laʊd/

characterized by or producing sound of great volume or intensity

From this reading Multitudes of women were there, too, from the girl of sixteen to the beldam of sixty, nor had mothers been ashamed to bring their infants in their arms into that loud and tumultuous assemblage.

lowadjectiveUS /loʊ/

less than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading People of all conditions were there, except the very highest; but the great majority of the concourse was composed of the low populace, and the smaller bourgeoisie.

majoritynounUS /məˈdʒɔːrəti/

the property resulting from being or relating to the greater in number of two parts; the main part

From this reading People of all conditions were there, except the very highest; but the great majority of the concourse was composed of the low populace, and the smaller bourgeoisie.

massesnounUS /ˈmæsəz/

the common people generally

From this reading A dense and eager mob had taken possession, at an early hour of the day, of all the environs of the Bastile, and lined the way which led thence to the Place de Grève in solid and almost impenetrable masses.

mightyadjectiveUS /ˈmaɪti/

having or showing great strength or force or intensity

From this reading There was a mighty stir in the streets of Paris, as Paris’s streets were in the olden time.

mobnounUS /mɑːb/

a disorderly crowd of people

From this reading A dense and eager mob had taken possession, at an early hour of the day, of all the environs of the Bastile, and lined the way which led thence to the Place de Grève in solid and almost impenetrable masses.

mothersnounUS /ˈmʌðərz/

plural of “mother” — a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading Multitudes of women were there, too, from the girl of sixteen to the beldam of sixty, nor had mothers been ashamed to bring their infants in their arms into that loud and tumultuous assemblage.

MultitudesnounUS /ˈmʌltətjuːdz/

plural of “multitude” — a large indefinite number

From this reading Multitudes of women were there, too, from the girl of sixteen to the beldam of sixty, nor had mothers been ashamed to bring their infants in their arms into that loud and tumultuous assemblage.

noisenounUS /nɔɪz/

sound of any kind (especially unintelligible or dissonant sound)

From this reading Loud it was and tumultuous, as all great multitudes are, unless they are convened by purposes too resolutely dark and solemn to find any vent in noise.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading Multitudes of women were there, too, from the girl of sixteen to the beldam of sixty, nor had mothers been ashamed to bring their infants in their arms into that loud and tumultuous assemblage.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading There was a mighty stir in the streets of Paris, as Paris’s streets were in the olden time.

oldenadjectiveUS /ˈoʊldən/

relating to time long past

From this reading There was a mighty stir in the streets of Paris, as Paris’s streets were in the olden time.

ParisnounUS /ˈperɪs/

the capital and largest city of France; and international center of culture and commerce

From this reading There was a mighty stir in the streets of Paris, as Paris’s streets were in the olden time.

Paris'snounUS /ˈperɪsɪz/

possessive form of “paris” — the capital and largest city of France; and international center of culture and commerce

From this reading There was a mighty stir in the streets of Paris, as Paris’s streets were in the olden time.

PeoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading People of all conditions were there, except the very highest; but the great majority of the concourse was composed of the low populace, and the smaller bourgeoisie.

PlacenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading A dense and eager mob had taken possession, at an early hour of the day, of all the environs of the Bastile, and lined the way which led thence to the Place de Grève in solid and almost impenetrable masses.

populacenounUS /ˈpɑːpjələs/

people in general considered as a whole

From this reading People of all conditions were there, except the very highest; but the great majority of the concourse was composed of the low populace, and the smaller bourgeoisie.

possessionnounUS /pəˈzeʃən/

the act of having and controlling property

From this reading A dense and eager mob had taken possession, at an early hour of the day, of all the environs of the Bastile, and lined the way which led thence to the Place de Grève in solid and almost impenetrable masses.

purposesnounUS /ˈpɜːrpəsəz/

plural of “purpose” — an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading Loud it was and tumultuous, as all great multitudes are, unless they are convened by purposes too resolutely dark and solemn to find any vent in noise.

resolutelyadverbUS /ˈresəluːtli/

showing firm determination or purpose

From this reading Loud it was and tumultuous, as all great multitudes are, unless they are convened by purposes too resolutely dark and solemn to find any vent in noise.

sixteenadjectiveUS /sɪkˈstiːn/

being one more than fifteen

From this reading Multitudes of women were there, too, from the girl of sixteen to the beldam of sixty, nor had mothers been ashamed to bring their infants in their arms into that loud and tumultuous assemblage.

sixtyadjectiveUS /ˈsɪksti/

being ten more than fifty

From this reading Multitudes of women were there, too, from the girl of sixteen to the beldam of sixty, nor had mothers been ashamed to bring their infants in their arms into that loud and tumultuous assemblage.

smalleradjectiveUS /ˈsmɔːlər/

small or little relative to something else

From this reading People of all conditions were there, except the very highest; but the great majority of the concourse was composed of the low populace, and the smaller bourgeoisie.

solemnadjectiveUS /ˈsɑːləm/

dignified and somber in manner or character and committed to keeping promises

From this reading Loud it was and tumultuous, as all great multitudes are, unless they are convened by purposes too resolutely dark and solemn to find any vent in noise.

solidadjectiveUS /ˈsɑːləd/

characterized by good substantial quality

From this reading A dense and eager mob had taken possession, at an early hour of the day, of all the environs of the Bastile, and lined the way which led thence to the Place de Grève in solid and almost impenetrable masses.

stirverbUS /stɜːr/

move an implement through

From this reading There was a mighty stir in the streets of Paris, as Paris’s streets were in the olden time.

streetsnounUS /striːts/

plural of “street” — a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading There was a mighty stir in the streets of Paris, as Paris’s streets were in the olden time.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading A dense and eager mob had taken possession, at an early hour of the day, of all the environs of the Bastile, and lined the way which led thence to the Place de Grève in solid and almost impenetrable masses.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Multitudes of women were there, too, from the girl of sixteen to the beldam of sixty, nor had mothers been ashamed to bring their infants in their arms into that loud and tumultuous assemblage.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading There was a mighty stir in the streets of Paris, as Paris’s streets were in the olden time.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Multitudes of women were there, too, from the girl of sixteen to the beldam of sixty, nor had mothers been ashamed to bring their infants in their arms into that loud and tumultuous assemblage.

thenceadverbUS /ðens/

from that place or that time

From this reading A dense and eager mob had taken possession, at an early hour of the day, of all the environs of the Bastile, and lined the way which led thence to the Place de Grève in solid and almost impenetrable masses.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There was a mighty stir in the streets of Paris, as Paris’s streets were in the olden time.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Loud it was and tumultuous, as all great multitudes are, unless they are convened by purposes too resolutely dark and solemn to find any vent in noise.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading There was a mighty stir in the streets of Paris, as Paris’s streets were in the olden time.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A dense and eager mob had taken possession, at an early hour of the day, of all the environs of the Bastile, and lined the way which led thence to the Place de Grève in solid and almost impenetrable masses.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading Multitudes of women were there, too, from the girl of sixteen to the beldam of sixty, nor had mothers been ashamed to bring their infants in their arms into that loud and tumultuous assemblage.

tumultuousadjectiveUS /ˌtuːˈmʌltʃuːəs/

characterized by unrest or disorder or insubordination

From this reading Multitudes of women were there, too, from the girl of sixteen to the beldam of sixty, nor had mothers been ashamed to bring their infants in their arms into that loud and tumultuous assemblage.

unlessconjunctionUS /ənˈles/

except if; if not

From this reading Loud it was and tumultuous, as all great multitudes are, unless they are convened by purposes too resolutely dark and solemn to find any vent in noise.

ventnounUS /vent/

a hole for the escape of gas or air

From this reading Loud it was and tumultuous, as all great multitudes are, unless they are convened by purposes too resolutely dark and solemn to find any vent in noise.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading People of all conditions were there, except the very highest; but the great majority of the concourse was composed of the low populace, and the smaller bourgeoisie.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There was a mighty stir in the streets of Paris, as Paris’s streets were in the olden time.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading A dense and eager mob had taken possession, at an early hour of the day, of all the environs of the Bastile, and lined the way which led thence to the Place de Grève in solid and almost impenetrable masses.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading There was a mighty stir in the streets of Paris, as Paris’s streets were in the olden time.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading A dense and eager mob had taken possession, at an early hour of the day, of all the environs of the Bastile, and lined the way which led thence to the Place de Grève in solid and almost impenetrable masses.

womennounUS /ˈwɪmən/

plural of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading Multitudes of women were there, too, from the girl of sixteen to the beldam of sixty, nor had mothers been ashamed to bring their infants in their arms into that loud and tumultuous assemblage.

Chapter 7 of The Knights of England, France, and Scotland by Henry William Herbert holds 323 sentences, grouped into 65 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of The Knights of England, France, and Scotland contain?

Chapter 7 holds 323 sentences of The Knights of England, France, and Scotland, unabridged, divided into 65 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of The Knights of England, France, and Scotland by Henry William Herbert exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 323 sentences, grouped into 65 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of The Knights of England, France, and Scotland?

Work through the 65 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 65 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Knights of England, France, and Scotland

Common questions about reading The Knights of England, France, and Scotland by Henry William Herbert on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Knights of England, France, and Scotland?

Yes. All 3710 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #57045 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Knights of England, France, and Scotland is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #57045, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Knights of England, France, and Scotland take to read?

About 309 minutes of reading across 742 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Knights of England, France, and Scotland section by section

How to work through The Knights of England, France, and Scotland section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Knights of England, France, and Scotland

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Knights of England, France, and Scotland, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Black
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Knights of England, France, and Scotland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Letter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Knights of England, France, and Scotland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Indicated
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Knights of England, France, and Scotland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Equals
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Knights of England, France, and Scotland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.