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The Knights of the Cross
The Knights of the Cross

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of The Knights of the Cross is here in full — 515 sentences across 103 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/103 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
At that moment the princess entered.
She was a middle-aged lady with a smiling face, dressed in a red mantle and light green dress with a golden girdle around her hips.
The princess was followed by the ladies of the court; some not yet grown up, some of them older; they had pink and lilac wreaths on their heads, and the majority of them had lutes in their hands.
Some of them carried large bunches of fresh, flowers, evidently plucked by the roadside.
The room was soon filled, because the ladies were followed by some courtiers and young pages.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Knights of the Cross

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of The Knights of the Cross is here in full — 515 sentences across 103 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/103 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
At that moment the princess entered.
/æt ðæt ˈmoʊmənt ðə ˈprɪn.ses ˈentərd/
Line 2
She was a middle-aged lady with a smiling face, dressed in a red mantle and light green dress with a golden girdle around her hips.
/ʃiː wɑːz ə ˈmɪdəleɪɡd ˈleɪdi wɪð ə ˈsmaɪlɪŋ feɪs drest ɪn ə red ˈmæntəl ənd laɪt ɡriːn dres wɪð ə ˈɡoʊldən ˈɡɜːrdəl ərˈaʊnd hɜːr hɪps/
Line 3
The princess was followed by the ladies of the court; some not yet grown up, some of them older; they had pink and lilac wreaths on their heads, and the majority of them had lutes in their hands.
/ðə ˈprɪn.ses wɑːz ˈfɑːloʊd baɪ ðə ˈleɪdiz ʌv ðə kɔːrt sʌm nɑːt jet ɡroʊn ʌp sʌm ʌv ðem ˈoʊldər ðeɪ hæd pɪŋk ənd ˈlaɪlæk riːθs ɑːn ðer hedz ənd ðə məˈdʒɔːrəti ʌv ðem hæd luːts ɪn ðer hændz/
Line 4
Some of them carried large bunches of fresh, flowers, evidently plucked by the roadside.
/sʌm ʌv ðem ˈkærid lɑːrdʒ ˈbʌntʃəz ʌv freʃ ˈflaʊərz ˈevədəntli plʌkt baɪ ðə ˈroʊdsaɪd/
Line 5
The room was soon filled, because the ladies were followed by some courtiers and young pages.
/ðə ruːm wɑːz suːn fɪld bɪˈkɔːz ðə ˈleɪdiz wɜːr ˈfɑːloʊd baɪ sʌm ˈkɔːrtiərz ənd jʌŋ ˈpeɪdʒəz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bunches noun US /ˈbʌntʃəz/

plural of “bunch” — a grouping of a number of similar things

From this reading “Some of them carried large bunches of fresh, flowers, evidently plucked by the roadside.”

girdle noun US /ˈɡɜːrdəl/

an encircling or ringlike structure

From this reading “She was a middle-aged lady with a smiling face, dressed in a red mantle and light green dress with a golden girdle around her hips.”

hips noun US /hɪps/

plural of “hip” — either side of the body below the waist and above the thigh

From this reading “She was a middle-aged lady with a smiling face, dressed in a red mantle and light green dress with a golden girdle around her hips.”

lilac noun US /ˈlaɪlæk/

any of various plants of the genus Syringa having large panicles of usually fragrant flowers

From this reading “The princess was followed by the ladies of the court; some not yet grown up, some of them older; they had pink and lilac wreaths on their heads, and the majority of them had lutes in their hands.”

lutes noun US /luːts/

plural of “lute” — a substance for packing a joint or coating a porous surface to make it impervious to gas or liquid

From this reading “The princess was followed by the ladies of the court; some not yet grown up, some of them older; they had pink and lilac wreaths on their heads, and the majority of them had lutes in their hands.”

middle-aged adjective US /ˈmɪdəleɪɡd/

being roughly between 45 and 65 years old

From this reading “She was a middle-aged lady with a smiling face, dressed in a red mantle and light green dress with a golden girdle around her hips.”

roadside noun US /ˈroʊdsaɪd/

edge of a way or road or path

From this reading “Some of them carried large bunches of fresh, flowers, evidently plucked by the roadside.”

wreaths noun US /riːθs/

plural of “wreath” — flower arrangement consisting of a circular band of foliage or flowers for ornamental purposes

From this reading “The princess was followed by the ladies of the court; some not yet grown up, some of them older; they had pink and lilac wreaths on their heads, and the majority of them had lutes in their hands.”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading She was a middle-aged lady with a smiling face, dressed in a red mantle and light green dress with a golden girdle around her hips.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading She was a middle-aged lady with a smiling face, dressed in a red mantle and light green dress with a golden girdle around her hips.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading She was a middle-aged lady with a smiling face, dressed in a red mantle and light green dress with a golden girdle around her hips.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At that moment the princess entered.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading The room was soon filled, because the ladies were followed by some courtiers and young pages.

bunchesnounUS /ˈbʌntʃəz/

plural of “bunch” — a grouping of a number of similar things

From this reading Some of them carried large bunches of fresh, flowers, evidently plucked by the roadside.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The princess was followed by the ladies of the court; some not yet grown up, some of them older; they had pink and lilac wreaths on their heads, and the majority of them had lutes in their hands.

carriedverbUS /ˈkærid/

inflected form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading Some of them carried large bunches of fresh, flowers, evidently plucked by the roadside.

courtnounUS /kɔːrt/

an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading The princess was followed by the ladies of the court; some not yet grown up, some of them older; they had pink and lilac wreaths on their heads, and the majority of them had lutes in their hands.

courtiersnounUS /ˈkɔːrtiərz/

plural of “courtier” — an attendant at the court of a sovereign

From this reading The room was soon filled, because the ladies were followed by some courtiers and young pages.

dressverbUS /dres/

put on clothes

From this reading She was a middle-aged lady with a smiling face, dressed in a red mantle and light green dress with a golden girdle around her hips.

dressedadjectiveUS /drest/

dressed or clothed especially in fine attire; often used in combination

From this reading She was a middle-aged lady with a smiling face, dressed in a red mantle and light green dress with a golden girdle around her hips.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading At that moment the princess entered.

evidentlyadverbUS /ˈevədəntli/

unmistakably (“plain” is often used informally for “plainly”)

From this reading Some of them carried large bunches of fresh, flowers, evidently plucked by the roadside.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading She was a middle-aged lady with a smiling face, dressed in a red mantle and light green dress with a golden girdle around her hips.

filledadjectiveUS /fɪld/

(usually followed by “with” or used as a combining form) generously supplied with

From this reading The room was soon filled, because the ladies were followed by some courtiers and young pages.

flowersnounUS /ˈflaʊərz/

plural of “flower” — a plant cultivated for its blooms or blossoms

From this reading Some of them carried large bunches of fresh, flowers, evidently plucked by the roadside.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading The princess was followed by the ladies of the court; some not yet grown up, some of them older; they had pink and lilac wreaths on their heads, and the majority of them had lutes in their hands.

freshadjectiveUS /freʃ/

recently made, produced, or harvested

From this reading Some of them carried large bunches of fresh, flowers, evidently plucked by the roadside.

girdlenounUS /ˈɡɜːrdəl/

an encircling or ringlike structure

From this reading She was a middle-aged lady with a smiling face, dressed in a red mantle and light green dress with a golden girdle around her hips.

goldenadjectiveUS /ˈɡoʊldən/

having the deep slightly brownish color of gold

From this reading She was a middle-aged lady with a smiling face, dressed in a red mantle and light green dress with a golden girdle around her hips.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading She was a middle-aged lady with a smiling face, dressed in a red mantle and light green dress with a golden girdle around her hips.

grownadjectiveUS /ɡroʊn/

(of animals) fully developed

From this reading The princess was followed by the ladies of the court; some not yet grown up, some of them older; they had pink and lilac wreaths on their heads, and the majority of them had lutes in their hands.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The princess was followed by the ladies of the court; some not yet grown up, some of them older; they had pink and lilac wreaths on their heads, and the majority of them had lutes in their hands.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading The princess was followed by the ladies of the court; some not yet grown up, some of them older; they had pink and lilac wreaths on their heads, and the majority of them had lutes in their hands.

headsnounUS /hedz/

plural of “head” — the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading The princess was followed by the ladies of the court; some not yet grown up, some of them older; they had pink and lilac wreaths on their heads, and the majority of them had lutes in their hands.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading She was a middle-aged lady with a smiling face, dressed in a red mantle and light green dress with a golden girdle around her hips.

hipsnounUS /hɪps/

plural of “hip” — either side of the body below the waist and above the thigh

From this reading She was a middle-aged lady with a smiling face, dressed in a red mantle and light green dress with a golden girdle around her hips.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading She was a middle-aged lady with a smiling face, dressed in a red mantle and light green dress with a golden girdle around her hips.

ladiesnounUS /ˈleɪdiz/

plural of “lady” — a polite name for any woman

From this reading The princess was followed by the ladies of the court; some not yet grown up, some of them older; they had pink and lilac wreaths on their heads, and the majority of them had lutes in their hands.

ladynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading She was a middle-aged lady with a smiling face, dressed in a red mantle and light green dress with a golden girdle around her hips.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Some of them carried large bunches of fresh, flowers, evidently plucked by the roadside.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading She was a middle-aged lady with a smiling face, dressed in a red mantle and light green dress with a golden girdle around her hips.

lilacnounUS /ˈlaɪlæk/

any of various plants of the genus Syringa having large panicles of usually fragrant flowers

From this reading The princess was followed by the ladies of the court; some not yet grown up, some of them older; they had pink and lilac wreaths on their heads, and the majority of them had lutes in their hands.

lutesnounUS /luːts/

plural of “lute” — a substance for packing a joint or coating a porous surface to make it impervious to gas or liquid

From this reading The princess was followed by the ladies of the court; some not yet grown up, some of them older; they had pink and lilac wreaths on their heads, and the majority of them had lutes in their hands.

majoritynounUS /məˈdʒɔːrəti/

the property resulting from being or relating to the greater in number of two parts; the main part

From this reading The princess was followed by the ladies of the court; some not yet grown up, some of them older; they had pink and lilac wreaths on their heads, and the majority of them had lutes in their hands.

mantlenounUS /ˈmæntəl/

the cloak as a symbol of authority

From this reading She was a middle-aged lady with a smiling face, dressed in a red mantle and light green dress with a golden girdle around her hips.

middle-agedadjectiveUS /ˈmɪdəleɪɡd/

being roughly between 45 and 65 years old

From this reading She was a middle-aged lady with a smiling face, dressed in a red mantle and light green dress with a golden girdle around her hips.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading At that moment the princess entered.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The princess was followed by the ladies of the court; some not yet grown up, some of them older; they had pink and lilac wreaths on their heads, and the majority of them had lutes in their hands.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The princess was followed by the ladies of the court; some not yet grown up, some of them older; they had pink and lilac wreaths on their heads, and the majority of them had lutes in their hands.

olderadjectiveUS /ˈoʊldər/

advanced in years; (“aged” is pronounced as two syllables)

From this reading The princess was followed by the ladies of the court; some not yet grown up, some of them older; they had pink and lilac wreaths on their heads, and the majority of them had lutes in their hands.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The princess was followed by the ladies of the court; some not yet grown up, some of them older; they had pink and lilac wreaths on their heads, and the majority of them had lutes in their hands.

pagesnounUS /ˈpeɪdʒəz/

plural of “page” — one side of one leaf (of a book or magazine or newspaper or letter etc.) or the written or pictorial matter it contains

From this reading The room was soon filled, because the ladies were followed by some courtiers and young pages.

pinknounUS /pɪŋk/

a light shade of red

From this reading The princess was followed by the ladies of the court; some not yet grown up, some of them older; they had pink and lilac wreaths on their heads, and the majority of them had lutes in their hands.

pluckedadjectiveUS /plʌkt/

of a stringed instrument; sounded with the fingers or a plectrum

From this reading Some of them carried large bunches of fresh, flowers, evidently plucked by the roadside.

princessnounUS /ˈprɪn.ses/

The daughter of a monarch; a female member of a royal family.

From this reading At that moment the princess entered.

rednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading She was a middle-aged lady with a smiling face, dressed in a red mantle and light green dress with a golden girdle around her hips.

roadsidenounUS /ˈroʊdsaɪd/

edge of a way or road or path

From this reading Some of them carried large bunches of fresh, flowers, evidently plucked by the roadside.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading The room was soon filled, because the ladies were followed by some courtiers and young pages.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She was a middle-aged lady with a smiling face, dressed in a red mantle and light green dress with a golden girdle around her hips.

smilingnounUS /ˈsmaɪlɪŋ/

a facial expression characterized by turning up the corners of the mouth; usually shows pleasure or amusement

From this reading She was a middle-aged lady with a smiling face, dressed in a red mantle and light green dress with a golden girdle around her hips.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading The princess was followed by the ladies of the court; some not yet grown up, some of them older; they had pink and lilac wreaths on their heads, and the majority of them had lutes in their hands.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading The room was soon filled, because the ladies were followed by some courtiers and young pages.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading At that moment the princess entered.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading At that moment the princess entered.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The princess was followed by the ladies of the court; some not yet grown up, some of them older; they had pink and lilac wreaths on their heads, and the majority of them had lutes in their hands.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The princess was followed by the ladies of the court; some not yet grown up, some of them older; they had pink and lilac wreaths on their heads, and the majority of them had lutes in their hands.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The princess was followed by the ladies of the court; some not yet grown up, some of them older; they had pink and lilac wreaths on their heads, and the majority of them had lutes in their hands.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The princess was followed by the ladies of the court; some not yet grown up, some of them older; they had pink and lilac wreaths on their heads, and the majority of them had lutes in their hands.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading She was a middle-aged lady with a smiling face, dressed in a red mantle and light green dress with a golden girdle around her hips.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The room was soon filled, because the ladies were followed by some courtiers and young pages.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading She was a middle-aged lady with a smiling face, dressed in a red mantle and light green dress with a golden girdle around her hips.

wreathsnounUS /riːθs/

plural of “wreath” — flower arrangement consisting of a circular band of foliage or flowers for ornamental purposes

From this reading The princess was followed by the ladies of the court; some not yet grown up, some of them older; they had pink and lilac wreaths on their heads, and the majority of them had lutes in their hands.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading The princess was followed by the ladies of the court; some not yet grown up, some of them older; they had pink and lilac wreaths on their heads, and the majority of them had lutes in their hands.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading The room was soon filled, because the ladies were followed by some courtiers and young pages.

Chapter 2 of The Knights of the Cross by Henryk Sienkiewicz holds 515 sentences, grouped into 103 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of The Knights of the Cross contain?

Chapter 2 holds 515 sentences of The Knights of the Cross, unabridged, divided into 103 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of The Knights of the Cross by Henryk Sienkiewicz exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 515 sentences, grouped into 103 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of The Knights of the Cross?

Work through the 103 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 103 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Knights of the Cross

Common questions about reading The Knights of the Cross by Henryk Sienkiewicz on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Knights of the Cross?

Yes. All 12683 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #9473 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Knights of the Cross is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #9473, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Knights of the Cross take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2537 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Knights of the Cross section by section

How to work through The Knights of the Cross section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Knights of the Cross

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Knights of the Cross, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Tyniec
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Knights of the Cross; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Under
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Knights of the Cross; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dreadful
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Knights of the Cross; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Belonged
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Knights of the Cross; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.