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The Knights of the Cross
The Knights of the Cross

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of The Knights of the Cross is here in full — 141 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Knights of the Cross
Context Illustration Reading 1/28 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Princess Anna was not much surprised at the arrival of Jurand of Spychow.
It used to happen, that during the continual attacks and fights with neighboring German knights, a sudden longing for Danusia seized him.
Then he would appear unexpectedly in Warszawa, in Ciechanow, or wherever Prince Janusz's court was situated for the time being.
Every time he saw the child, his grief burst forth anew because Danusia looked like her mother.
The people thought that his iron heart filled with feelings of vengeance, would become softer through such grief.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Knights of the Cross

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of The Knights of the Cross is here in full — 141 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/28 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Princess Anna was not much surprised at the arrival of Jurand of Spychow.
Line 2
It used to happen, that during the continual attacks and fights with neighboring German knights, a sudden longing for Danusia seized him.
Line 3
Then he would appear unexpectedly in Warszawa, in Ciechanow, or wherever Prince Janusz's court was situated for the time being.
Line 4
Every time he saw the child, his grief burst forth anew because Danusia looked like her mother.
Line 5
The people thought that his iron heart filled with feelings of vengeance, would become softer through such grief.
/ðə ˈpiːpəl θɔːt ðæt hɪz ˈaɪərn hɑːrt fɪld wɪð ˈfiːlɪŋz ʌv ˈvendʒəns wʊd bɪˈkʌm ˈsɑːftər θruː sʌtʃ ɡriːf/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

anew adverb US /əˈnuː/

again but in a new or different way

From this reading “Every time he saw the child, his grief burst forth anew because Danusia looked like her mother.”

attacks noun US /əˈtæks/

plural of “attack” — (military) an offensive against an enemy (using weapons)

From this reading “It used to happen, that during the continual attacks and fights with neighboring German knights, a sudden longing for Danusia seized him.”

continual adjective US /kənˈtɪnjuːəl/

recurring regularly or frequently in a prolonged and closely spaced series

From this reading “It used to happen, that during the continual attacks and fights with neighboring German knights, a sudden longing for Danusia seized him.”

fights noun US /faɪts/

plural of “fight” — a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading “It used to happen, that during the continual attacks and fights with neighboring German knights, a sudden longing for Danusia seized him.”

neighboring adjective US /ˈneɪbərɪŋ/

having a common boundary or edge; abutting; touching

From this reading “It used to happen, that during the continual attacks and fights with neighboring German knights, a sudden longing for Danusia seized him.”

softer adjective US /ˈsɑːftər/

comparative of “soft” — yielding readily to pressure or weight

From this reading “The people thought that his iron heart filled with feelings of vengeance, would become softer through such grief.”

unexpectedly adverb US /ˌʌnɪkˈspektɪdli/

in a way that was not expected

From this reading “Then he would appear unexpectedly in Warszawa, in Ciechanow, or wherever Prince Janusz's court was situated for the time being.”

Warszawa noun US /ˌwɑːrˈʃɑːwɑː/

the capital and largest city of Poland; located in central Poland

From this reading “Then he would appear unexpectedly in Warszawa, in Ciechanow, or wherever Prince Janusz's court was situated for the time being.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It used to happen, that during the continual attacks and fights with neighboring German knights, a sudden longing for Danusia seized him.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It used to happen, that during the continual attacks and fights with neighboring German knights, a sudden longing for Danusia seized him.

anewadverbUS /əˈnuː/

again but in a new or different way

From this reading Every time he saw the child, his grief burst forth anew because Danusia looked like her mother.

AnnanounUS /ˈænə/

a former copper coin of Pakistan and India

From this reading Princess Anna was not much surprised at the arrival of Jurand of Spychow.

appearverbUS /əˈpɪr/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Then he would appear unexpectedly in Warszawa, in Ciechanow, or wherever Prince Janusz's court was situated for the time being.

arrivalnounUS /ərˈaɪvəl/

accomplishment of an objective

From this reading Princess Anna was not much surprised at the arrival of Jurand of Spychow.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Princess Anna was not much surprised at the arrival of Jurand of Spychow.

attacksnounUS /əˈtæks/

plural of “attack” — (military) an offensive against an enemy (using weapons)

From this reading It used to happen, that during the continual attacks and fights with neighboring German knights, a sudden longing for Danusia seized him.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading Every time he saw the child, his grief burst forth anew because Danusia looked like her mother.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading The people thought that his iron heart filled with feelings of vengeance, would become softer through such grief.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Then he would appear unexpectedly in Warszawa, in Ciechanow, or wherever Prince Janusz's court was situated for the time being.

burstverbUS /bɜːrst/

come open suddenly and violently, as if from internal pressure

From this reading Every time he saw the child, his grief burst forth anew because Danusia looked like her mother.

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading Every time he saw the child, his grief burst forth anew because Danusia looked like her mother.

Ciechanow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then he would appear unexpectedly in Warszawa, in Ciechanow, or wherever Prince Janusz's court was situated for the time being.

continualadjectiveUS /kənˈtɪnjuːəl/

recurring regularly or frequently in a prolonged and closely spaced series

From this reading It used to happen, that during the continual attacks and fights with neighboring German knights, a sudden longing for Danusia seized him.

courtnounUS /kɔːrt/

an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading Then he would appear unexpectedly in Warszawa, in Ciechanow, or wherever Prince Janusz's court was situated for the time being.

Danusia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It used to happen, that during the continual attacks and fights with neighboring German knights, a sudden longing for Danusia seized him.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading It used to happen, that during the continual attacks and fights with neighboring German knights, a sudden longing for Danusia seized him.

EverydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Every time he saw the child, his grief burst forth anew because Danusia looked like her mother.

feelingsnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋz/

emotional or moral sensitivity (especially in relation to personal principles or dignity)

From this reading The people thought that his iron heart filled with feelings of vengeance, would become softer through such grief.

fightsnounUS /faɪts/

plural of “fight” — a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading It used to happen, that during the continual attacks and fights with neighboring German knights, a sudden longing for Danusia seized him.

filledadjectiveUS /fɪld/

(usually followed by “with” or used as a combining form) generously supplied with

From this reading The people thought that his iron heart filled with feelings of vengeance, would become softer through such grief.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It used to happen, that during the continual attacks and fights with neighboring German knights, a sudden longing for Danusia seized him.

forthadverbUS /fɔːrθ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Every time he saw the child, his grief burst forth anew because Danusia looked like her mother.

GermannounUS /ˈdʒɜːrmən/

a person of German nationality

From this reading It used to happen, that during the continual attacks and fights with neighboring German knights, a sudden longing for Danusia seized him.

griefnounUS /ɡriːf/

intense sorrow caused by loss of a loved one (especially by death)

From this reading Every time he saw the child, his grief burst forth anew because Danusia looked like her mother.

happenverbUS /ˈhæpən/

come to pass

From this reading It used to happen, that during the continual attacks and fights with neighboring German knights, a sudden longing for Danusia seized him.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Then he would appear unexpectedly in Warszawa, in Ciechanow, or wherever Prince Janusz's court was situated for the time being.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading The people thought that his iron heart filled with feelings of vengeance, would become softer through such grief.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Every time he saw the child, his grief burst forth anew because Danusia looked like her mother.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading It used to happen, that during the continual attacks and fights with neighboring German knights, a sudden longing for Danusia seized him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Every time he saw the child, his grief burst forth anew because Danusia looked like her mother.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Then he would appear unexpectedly in Warszawa, in Ciechanow, or wherever Prince Janusz's court was situated for the time being.

ironnounUS /ˈaɪərn/

a heavy ductile magnetic metallic element; is silver-white in pure form but readily rusts; used in construction and tools and armament; plays a role in the transport of oxygen by the blood

From this reading The people thought that his iron heart filled with feelings of vengeance, would become softer through such grief.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It used to happen, that during the continual attacks and fights with neighboring German knights, a sudden longing for Danusia seized him.

Janusz's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then he would appear unexpectedly in Warszawa, in Ciechanow, or wherever Prince Janusz's court was situated for the time being.

Jurand

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Princess Anna was not much surprised at the arrival of Jurand of Spychow.

knightsnounUS /naɪts/

plural of “knight” — originally a person of noble birth trained to arms and chivalry; today in Great Britain a person honored by the sovereign for personal merit

From this reading It used to happen, that during the continual attacks and fights with neighboring German knights, a sudden longing for Danusia seized him.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Every time he saw the child, his grief burst forth anew because Danusia looked like her mother.

longingnounUS /ˈlɔːŋɪŋ/

prolonged unfulfilled desire or need

From this reading It used to happen, that during the continual attacks and fights with neighboring German knights, a sudden longing for Danusia seized him.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Every time he saw the child, his grief burst forth anew because Danusia looked like her mother.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading Every time he saw the child, his grief burst forth anew because Danusia looked like her mother.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Princess Anna was not much surprised at the arrival of Jurand of Spychow.

neighboringadjectiveUS /ˈneɪbərɪŋ/

having a common boundary or edge; abutting; touching

From this reading It used to happen, that during the continual attacks and fights with neighboring German knights, a sudden longing for Danusia seized him.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Princess Anna was not much surprised at the arrival of Jurand of Spychow.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Princess Anna was not much surprised at the arrival of Jurand of Spychow.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Then he would appear unexpectedly in Warszawa, in Ciechanow, or wherever Prince Janusz's court was situated for the time being.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading The people thought that his iron heart filled with feelings of vengeance, would become softer through such grief.

PrincenounUS /prɪns/

a male member of a royal family other than the sovereign (especially the son of a sovereign)

From this reading Then he would appear unexpectedly in Warszawa, in Ciechanow, or wherever Prince Janusz's court was situated for the time being.

PrincessnounUS /ˈprɪn.ses/

The daughter of a monarch; a female member of a royal family.

From this reading Princess Anna was not much surprised at the arrival of Jurand of Spychow.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading Every time he saw the child, his grief burst forth anew because Danusia looked like her mother.

seizedverbUS /siːzd/

past form of “seize” — take hold of; grab

From this reading It used to happen, that during the continual attacks and fights with neighboring German knights, a sudden longing for Danusia seized him.

situatedadjectiveUS /ˈsɪtʃuːeɪtɪd/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading Then he would appear unexpectedly in Warszawa, in Ciechanow, or wherever Prince Janusz's court was situated for the time being.

softeradjectiveUS /ˈsɑːftər/

comparative of “soft” — yielding readily to pressure or weight

From this reading The people thought that his iron heart filled with feelings of vengeance, would become softer through such grief.

Spychow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Princess Anna was not much surprised at the arrival of Jurand of Spychow.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading The people thought that his iron heart filled with feelings of vengeance, would become softer through such grief.

suddenadjectiveUS /ˈsʌdən/

happening without warning or in a short space of time

From this reading It used to happen, that during the continual attacks and fights with neighboring German knights, a sudden longing for Danusia seized him.

surprisedadjectiveUS /sərˈpraɪzd/

taken unawares or suddenly and feeling wonder or astonishment

From this reading Princess Anna was not much surprised at the arrival of Jurand of Spychow.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It used to happen, that during the continual attacks and fights with neighboring German knights, a sudden longing for Danusia seized him.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Princess Anna was not much surprised at the arrival of Jurand of Spychow.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Then he would appear unexpectedly in Warszawa, in Ciechanow, or wherever Prince Janusz's court was situated for the time being.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading The people thought that his iron heart filled with feelings of vengeance, would become softer through such grief.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading The people thought that his iron heart filled with feelings of vengeance, would become softer through such grief.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Then he would appear unexpectedly in Warszawa, in Ciechanow, or wherever Prince Janusz's court was situated for the time being.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It used to happen, that during the continual attacks and fights with neighboring German knights, a sudden longing for Danusia seized him.

unexpectedlyadverbUS /ˌʌnɪkˈspektɪdli/

in a way that was not expected

From this reading Then he would appear unexpectedly in Warszawa, in Ciechanow, or wherever Prince Janusz's court was situated for the time being.

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading It used to happen, that during the continual attacks and fights with neighboring German knights, a sudden longing for Danusia seized him.

vengeancenounUS /ˈvendʒəns/

the act of taking revenge (harming someone in retaliation for something harmful that they have done) especially in the next life

From this reading The people thought that his iron heart filled with feelings of vengeance, would become softer through such grief.

WarszawanounUS /ˌwɑːrˈʃɑːwɑː/

the capital and largest city of Poland; located in central Poland

From this reading Then he would appear unexpectedly in Warszawa, in Ciechanow, or wherever Prince Janusz's court was situated for the time being.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Princess Anna was not much surprised at the arrival of Jurand of Spychow.

whereverconjunctionUS /weˈrevər/

in or to any place at all

From this reading Then he would appear unexpectedly in Warszawa, in Ciechanow, or wherever Prince Janusz's court was situated for the time being.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It used to happen, that during the continual attacks and fights with neighboring German knights, a sudden longing for Danusia seized him.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Then he would appear unexpectedly in Warszawa, in Ciechanow, or wherever Prince Janusz's court was situated for the time being.

Chapter 7 of The Knights of the Cross by Henryk Sienkiewicz holds 141 sentences, grouped into 29 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of The Knights of the Cross contain?

Chapter 7 holds 141 sentences of The Knights of the Cross, unabridged, divided into 29 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of The Knights of the Cross by Henryk Sienkiewicz exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 141 sentences, grouped into 29 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of The Knights of the Cross?

Work through the 29 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 29 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Knights of the Cross

Common questions about reading The Knights of the Cross by Henryk Sienkiewicz on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Knights of the Cross?

Yes. All 12683 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #9473 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Knights of the Cross is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #9473, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Knights of the Cross take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2537 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Knights of the Cross section by section

How to work through The Knights of the Cross section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Knights of the Cross to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Knights of the Cross

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Knights of the Cross, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Tyniec
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Knights of the Cross; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Under
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Knights of the Cross; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dreadful
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Knights of the Cross; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Belonged
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Knights of the Cross; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.