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The Knights of the White Shield
The Knights of the White Shield

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of The Knights of the White Shield is here in full — 359 sentences across 72 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Knights of the White Shield
Context Illustration Reading 1/71 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE WRECK.
Snow still kept away, but winter winds had come, and they swept over the bare ground, cutting like knives.
About the first of the year the weather softened.
The old gray heads, whose possessors occupied that village-throne of wisdom, the jackknife-carved bench by Silas Trefethen's stove, prophesied "a spell of weather."
"Storm brewin'!
0:00 / 0:00
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Knights of the White Shield

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of The Knights of the White Shield is here in full — 359 sentences across 72 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/71 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE WRECK.
/ðə rek/
Line 2
Snow still kept away, but winter winds had come, and they swept over the bare ground, cutting like knives.
/snoʊ stɪl kept əˈweɪ bʌt ˈwɪntər wɪndz hæd kʌm ənd ðeɪ swept ˈoʊvər ðə ber ɡraʊnd ˈkʌtɪŋ laɪk naɪvz/
Line 3
About the first of the year the weather softened.
/əˈbaʊt ðə fɜːrst ʌv ðə jɪr ðə ˈweðər ˈsɔːfənd/
Line 4
The old gray heads, whose possessors occupied that village-throne of wisdom, the jackknife-carved bench by Silas Trefethen's stove, prophesied "a spell of weather."
Line 5
"Storm brewin'!

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cutting noun US /ˈkʌtɪŋ/

the activity of selecting the scenes to be shown and putting them together to create a film

From this reading “Snow still kept away, but winter winds had come, and they swept over the bare ground, cutting like knives.”

knives noun US /naɪvz/

plural of “knife” — edge tool used as a cutting instrument; has a pointed blade with a sharp edge and a handle

From this reading “Snow still kept away, but winter winds had come, and they swept over the bare ground, cutting like knives.”

prophesied verb US /ˈprɑːfəsaɪd/

inflected form of “prophesy” — predict or reveal through, or as if through, divine inspiration

From this reading “The old gray heads, whose possessors occupied that village-throne of wisdom, the jackknife-carved bench by Silas Trefethen's stove, prophesied "a spell of weather."”

softened adjective US /ˈsɔːfənd/

toned down

From this reading “About the first of the year the weather softened.”

spell verb US /spel/

orally recite the letters of or give the spelling of

From this reading “The old gray heads, whose possessors occupied that village-throne of wisdom, the jackknife-carved bench by Silas Trefethen's stove, prophesied "a spell of weather."”

stove noun US /stoʊv/

a kitchen appliance used for cooking food

From this reading “The old gray heads, whose possessors occupied that village-throne of wisdom, the jackknife-carved bench by Silas Trefethen's stove, prophesied "a spell of weather."”

winds noun US /wɪndz/

plural of “wind” — air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading “Snow still kept away, but winter winds had come, and they swept over the bare ground, cutting like knives.”

wreck noun US /rek/

something or someone that has suffered ruin or dilapidation

From this reading “THE WRECK.”

All words in this reading · 46

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The old gray heads, whose possessors occupied that village-throne of wisdom, the jackknife-carved bench by Silas Trefethen's stove, prophesied "a spell of weather."

AboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading About the first of the year the weather softened.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Snow still kept away, but winter winds had come, and they swept over the bare ground, cutting like knives.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Snow still kept away, but winter winds had come, and they swept over the bare ground, cutting like knives.

bareadjectiveUS /ber/

completely unclothed

From this reading Snow still kept away, but winter winds had come, and they swept over the bare ground, cutting like knives.

benchnounUS /bentʃ/

a long seat for more than one person

From this reading The old gray heads, whose possessors occupied that village-throne of wisdom, the jackknife-carved bench by Silas Trefethen's stove, prophesied "a spell of weather."

brewin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Storm brewin'!

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Snow still kept away, but winter winds had come, and they swept over the bare ground, cutting like knives.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The old gray heads, whose possessors occupied that village-throne of wisdom, the jackknife-carved bench by Silas Trefethen's stove, prophesied "a spell of weather."

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Snow still kept away, but winter winds had come, and they swept over the bare ground, cutting like knives.

cuttingnounUS /ˈkʌtɪŋ/

the activity of selecting the scenes to be shown and putting them together to create a film

From this reading Snow still kept away, but winter winds had come, and they swept over the bare ground, cutting like knives.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading About the first of the year the weather softened.

graynounUS /ɡreɪ/

a neutral achromatic color midway between white and black

From this reading The old gray heads, whose possessors occupied that village-throne of wisdom, the jackknife-carved bench by Silas Trefethen's stove, prophesied "a spell of weather."

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading Snow still kept away, but winter winds had come, and they swept over the bare ground, cutting like knives.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Snow still kept away, but winter winds had come, and they swept over the bare ground, cutting like knives.

headsnounUS /hedz/

plural of “head” — the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading The old gray heads, whose possessors occupied that village-throne of wisdom, the jackknife-carved bench by Silas Trefethen's stove, prophesied "a spell of weather."

jackknife-carved

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old gray heads, whose possessors occupied that village-throne of wisdom, the jackknife-carved bench by Silas Trefethen's stove, prophesied "a spell of weather."

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading Snow still kept away, but winter winds had come, and they swept over the bare ground, cutting like knives.

knivesnounUS /naɪvz/

plural of “knife” — edge tool used as a cutting instrument; has a pointed blade with a sharp edge and a handle

From this reading Snow still kept away, but winter winds had come, and they swept over the bare ground, cutting like knives.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Snow still kept away, but winter winds had come, and they swept over the bare ground, cutting like knives.

occupiedadjectiveUS /ˈɑːkjəpaɪd/

held or filled or in use

From this reading The old gray heads, whose possessors occupied that village-throne of wisdom, the jackknife-carved bench by Silas Trefethen's stove, prophesied "a spell of weather."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading About the first of the year the weather softened.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading The old gray heads, whose possessors occupied that village-throne of wisdom, the jackknife-carved bench by Silas Trefethen's stove, prophesied "a spell of weather."

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Snow still kept away, but winter winds had come, and they swept over the bare ground, cutting like knives.

possessors

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old gray heads, whose possessors occupied that village-throne of wisdom, the jackknife-carved bench by Silas Trefethen's stove, prophesied "a spell of weather."

prophesiedverbUS /ˈprɑːfəsaɪd/

inflected form of “prophesy” — predict or reveal through, or as if through, divine inspiration

From this reading The old gray heads, whose possessors occupied that village-throne of wisdom, the jackknife-carved bench by Silas Trefethen's stove, prophesied "a spell of weather."

Silas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old gray heads, whose possessors occupied that village-throne of wisdom, the jackknife-carved bench by Silas Trefethen's stove, prophesied "a spell of weather."

SnownounUS /snoʊ/

precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals

From this reading Snow still kept away, but winter winds had come, and they swept over the bare ground, cutting like knives.

softenedadjectiveUS /ˈsɔːfənd/

toned down

From this reading About the first of the year the weather softened.

spellverbUS /spel/

orally recite the letters of or give the spelling of

From this reading The old gray heads, whose possessors occupied that village-throne of wisdom, the jackknife-carved bench by Silas Trefethen's stove, prophesied "a spell of weather."

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Snow still kept away, but winter winds had come, and they swept over the bare ground, cutting like knives.

StormverbUS /stɔːrm/

behave violently, as if in state of a great anger

From this reading "Storm brewin'!

stovenounUS /stoʊv/

a kitchen appliance used for cooking food

From this reading The old gray heads, whose possessors occupied that village-throne of wisdom, the jackknife-carved bench by Silas Trefethen's stove, prophesied "a spell of weather."

sweptadjectiveUS /swept/

possessing sweep

From this reading Snow still kept away, but winter winds had come, and they swept over the bare ground, cutting like knives.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The old gray heads, whose possessors occupied that village-throne of wisdom, the jackknife-carved bench by Silas Trefethen's stove, prophesied "a spell of weather."

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE WRECK.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Snow still kept away, but winter winds had come, and they swept over the bare ground, cutting like knives.

Trefethen's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old gray heads, whose possessors occupied that village-throne of wisdom, the jackknife-carved bench by Silas Trefethen's stove, prophesied "a spell of weather."

village-throne

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old gray heads, whose possessors occupied that village-throne of wisdom, the jackknife-carved bench by Silas Trefethen's stove, prophesied "a spell of weather."

weathernounUS /ˈweðər/

the atmospheric conditions that comprise the state of the atmosphere in terms of temperature and wind and clouds and precipitation

From this reading About the first of the year the weather softened.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading The old gray heads, whose possessors occupied that village-throne of wisdom, the jackknife-carved bench by Silas Trefethen's stove, prophesied "a spell of weather."

windsnounUS /wɪndz/

plural of “wind” — air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading Snow still kept away, but winter winds had come, and they swept over the bare ground, cutting like knives.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading Snow still kept away, but winter winds had come, and they swept over the bare ground, cutting like knives.

wisdomnounUS /ˈwɪzdəm/

accumulated knowledge or erudition or enlightenment

From this reading The old gray heads, whose possessors occupied that village-throne of wisdom, the jackknife-carved bench by Silas Trefethen's stove, prophesied "a spell of weather."

WRECKnounUS /rek/

something or someone that has suffered ruin or dilapidation

From this reading THE WRECK.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading About the first of the year the weather softened.

Chapter 19 of The Knights of the White Shield by Edward A. (Edward Augustus) Rand holds 359 sentences, grouped into 72 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of The Knights of the White Shield contain?

Chapter 19 holds 359 sentences of The Knights of the White Shield, unabridged, divided into 72 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of The Knights of the White Shield by Edward A. (Edward Augustus) Rand exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 359 sentences, grouped into 72 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of The Knights of the White Shield?

Work through the 72 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 72 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Knights of the White Shield

Common questions about reading The Knights of the White Shield by Edward A. (Edward Augustus) Rand on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Knights of the White Shield?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Knights of the White Shield is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Knights of the White Shield take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Knights of the White Shield section by section

How to work through The Knights of the White Shield section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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Vocabulary met early in The Knights of the White Shield

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Knights of the White Shield, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The Knights of the White Shield, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of The Knights of the White Shield, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of The Knights of the White Shield, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.