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VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
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The Kreutzer Sonata and Other Stories
The Kreutzer Sonata and Other Stories

Chapter XXI

Cover illustration for The Kreutzer Sonata and Other Stories
Context Illustration Reading 1/20 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
“I had to go twenty-five versts by carriage and eight hours by train.
By carriage it was a very pleasant journey.
The coolness of autumn was accompanied by a brilliant sun.
You know the weather when the wheels imprint themselves upon the dirty road.
The road was level, and the light strong, and the air strengthening.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Kreutzer Sonata and Other Stories

Chapter XXI

Reading 1/20 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
“I had to go twenty-five versts by carriage and eight hours by train.
Line 2
By carriage it was a very pleasant journey.
Line 3
The coolness of autumn was accompanied by a brilliant sun.
Line 4
You know the weather when the wheels imprint themselves upon the dirty road.
Line 5
The road was level, and the light strong, and the air strengthening.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Journey noun US /ˈjourney/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “By carriage it was a very pleasant journey.”

Know noun US /know/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “You know the weather when the wheels imprint themselves upon the dirty road.”

Pleasant noun US /pleasant/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “By carriage it was a very pleasant journey.”

Themselves pronoun US /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading “You know the weather when the wheels imprint themselves upon the dirty road.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “You know the weather when the wheels imprint themselves upon the dirty road.”

All words in this reading · 40

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading By carriage it was a very pleasant journey.

accompanied

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The coolness of autumn was accompanied by a brilliant sun.

air

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The road was level, and the light strong, and the air strengthening.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “I had to go twenty-five versts by carriage and eight hours by train.

autumn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The coolness of autumn was accompanied by a brilliant sun.

brilliant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The coolness of autumn was accompanied by a brilliant sun.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading “I had to go twenty-five versts by carriage and eight hours by train.

carriage

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I had to go twenty-five versts by carriage and eight hours by train.

coolness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The coolness of autumn was accompanied by a brilliant sun.

dirty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You know the weather when the wheels imprint themselves upon the dirty road.

eight

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I had to go twenty-five versts by carriage and eight hours by train.

go

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I had to go twenty-five versts by carriage and eight hours by train.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading “I had to go twenty-five versts by carriage and eight hours by train.

hours

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I had to go twenty-five versts by carriage and eight hours by train.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “I had to go twenty-five versts by carriage and eight hours by train.

imprint

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You know the weather when the wheels imprint themselves upon the dirty road.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading By carriage it was a very pleasant journey.

journeynounUS /ˈjourney/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading By carriage it was a very pleasant journey.

knownounUS /know/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading You know the weather when the wheels imprint themselves upon the dirty road.

level

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The road was level, and the light strong, and the air strengthening.

light

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The road was level, and the light strong, and the air strengthening.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The coolness of autumn was accompanied by a brilliant sun.

pleasantnounUS /pleasant/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading By carriage it was a very pleasant journey.

road

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You know the weather when the wheels imprint themselves upon the dirty road.

strengthening

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The road was level, and the light strong, and the air strengthening.

strong

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The road was level, and the light strong, and the air strengthening.

sun

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The coolness of autumn was accompanied by a brilliant sun.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The coolness of autumn was accompanied by a brilliant sun.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading You know the weather when the wheels imprint themselves upon the dirty road.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “I had to go twenty-five versts by carriage and eight hours by train.

train

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I had to go twenty-five versts by carriage and eight hours by train.

twenty-five

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I had to go twenty-five versts by carriage and eight hours by train.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading You know the weather when the wheels imprint themselves upon the dirty road.

versts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I had to go twenty-five versts by carriage and eight hours by train.

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By carriage it was a very pleasant journey.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading By carriage it was a very pleasant journey.

weather

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You know the weather when the wheels imprint themselves upon the dirty road.

wheels

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You know the weather when the wheels imprint themselves upon the dirty road.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading You know the weather when the wheels imprint themselves upon the dirty road.

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading You know the weather when the wheels imprint themselves upon the dirty road.