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The Kreutzer Sonata and Other Stories
The Kreutzer Sonata and Other Stories

Chapter XXX · Chapter 30

Chapter 30 of The Kreutzer Sonata and Other Stories is here in full — 26 sentences across 6 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/5 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Ivan remained on the farm and worked to support his father, mother, and dumb sister.
Once it happened that the old dog, which had grown up on the farm, was taken sick, when Ivan thought he was dying, and, taking pity on the animal, placed some bread in his hat and carried it to him.
It happened that when he turned out the bread the root which the little devil had given him fell out also.
The old dog swallowed it with the bread and was almost instantly cured, when he jumped up and began to wag his tail as an expression of joy.
Ivan’s father and mother, seeing the dog cured so quickly, asked by what means he had performed such a miracle.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Kreutzer Sonata and Other Stories

Chapter XXX · Chapter 30

Chapter 30 of The Kreutzer Sonata and Other Stories is here in full — 26 sentences across 6 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/5 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Ivan remained on the farm and worked to support his father, mother, and dumb sister.
Line 2
Once it happened that the old dog, which had grown up on the farm, was taken sick, when Ivan thought he was dying, and, taking pity on the animal, placed some bread in his hat and carried it to him.
Line 3
It happened that when he turned out the bread the root which the little devil had given him fell out also.
/ɪt ˈhæpənd ðæt wen hiː tɜːrnd aʊt ðə bred ðə ruːt wɪtʃ ðə ˈlɪtəl ˈdevəl hæd ˈɡɪvən hɪm fel aʊt ˈɔːlsoʊ/
Line 4
The old dog swallowed it with the bread and was almost instantly cured, when he jumped up and began to wag his tail as an expression of joy.
/ðə oʊld dɔːɡ ˈswɑːloʊd ɪt wɪð ðə bred ənd wɑːz ˈɔːlmoʊst ˈɪnstəntli kjʊrd wen hiː dʒʌmpt ʌp ənd bɪˈɡæn tuː wæɡ hɪz teɪl æz æn ɪkˈspreʃən ʌv dʒɔɪ/
Line 5
Ivan’s father and mother, seeing the dog cured so quickly, asked by what means he had performed such a miracle.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cured adjective US /kjʊrd/

freed from illness or injury

From this reading “The old dog swallowed it with the bread and was almost instantly cured, when he jumped up and began to wag his tail as an expression of joy.”

dumb adjective US /dʌm/

slow to learn or understand; lacking intellectual acuity

From this reading “Ivan remained on the farm and worked to support his father, mother, and dumb sister.”

jumped verb US /dʒʌmpt/

past form of “jump” — move forward by leaps and bounds

From this reading “The old dog swallowed it with the bread and was almost instantly cured, when he jumped up and began to wag his tail as an expression of joy.”

miracle noun US /ˈmɪrəkəl/

any amazing or wonderful occurrence

From this reading “Ivan’s father and mother, seeing the dog cured so quickly, asked by what means he had performed such a miracle.”

performed verb US /pərˈfɔːrmd/

past form of “perform” — carry out or perform an action

From this reading “Ivan’s father and mother, seeing the dog cured so quickly, asked by what means he had performed such a miracle.”

root noun US /ruːt/

(botany) the usually underground organ that lacks buds or leaves or nodes; absorbs water and mineral salts; usually it anchors the plant to the ground

From this reading “It happened that when he turned out the bread the root which the little devil had given him fell out also.”

swallowed verb US /ˈswɑːloʊd/

past form of “swallow” — pass through the esophagus as part of eating or drinking

From this reading “The old dog swallowed it with the bread and was almost instantly cured, when he jumped up and began to wag his tail as an expression of joy.”

wag noun US /wæɡ/

a witty amusing person who makes jokes

From this reading “The old dog swallowed it with the bread and was almost instantly cured, when he jumped up and began to wag his tail as an expression of joy.”

All words in this reading · 75

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Ivan’s father and mother, seeing the dog cured so quickly, asked by what means he had performed such a miracle.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading The old dog swallowed it with the bread and was almost instantly cured, when he jumped up and began to wag his tail as an expression of joy.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading It happened that when he turned out the bread the root which the little devil had given him fell out also.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The old dog swallowed it with the bread and was almost instantly cured, when he jumped up and began to wag his tail as an expression of joy.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Ivan remained on the farm and worked to support his father, mother, and dumb sister.

animalnounUS /ˈænəməl/

a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading Once it happened that the old dog, which had grown up on the farm, was taken sick, when Ivan thought he was dying, and, taking pity on the animal, placed some bread in his hat and carried it to him.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The old dog swallowed it with the bread and was almost instantly cured, when he jumped up and began to wag his tail as an expression of joy.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading Ivan’s father and mother, seeing the dog cured so quickly, asked by what means he had performed such a miracle.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading The old dog swallowed it with the bread and was almost instantly cured, when he jumped up and began to wag his tail as an expression of joy.

breadnounUS /bred/

food made from dough of flour or meal and usually raised with yeast or baking powder and then baked

From this reading Once it happened that the old dog, which had grown up on the farm, was taken sick, when Ivan thought he was dying, and, taking pity on the animal, placed some bread in his hat and carried it to him.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Ivan’s father and mother, seeing the dog cured so quickly, asked by what means he had performed such a miracle.

carriedverbUS /ˈkærid/

inflected form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading Once it happened that the old dog, which had grown up on the farm, was taken sick, when Ivan thought he was dying, and, taking pity on the animal, placed some bread in his hat and carried it to him.

curedadjectiveUS /kjʊrd/

freed from illness or injury

From this reading The old dog swallowed it with the bread and was almost instantly cured, when he jumped up and began to wag his tail as an expression of joy.

devilnounUS /ˈdevəl/

(Judeo-Christian and Islamic religions) chief spirit of evil and adversary of God; tempter of mankind; master of Hell

From this reading It happened that when he turned out the bread the root which the little devil had given him fell out also.

dognounUS /dɔːɡ/

a member of the genus Canis (probably descended from the common wolf) that has been domesticated by man since prehistoric times; occurs in many breeds

From this reading Once it happened that the old dog, which had grown up on the farm, was taken sick, when Ivan thought he was dying, and, taking pity on the animal, placed some bread in his hat and carried it to him.

dumbadjectiveUS /dʌm/

slow to learn or understand; lacking intellectual acuity

From this reading Ivan remained on the farm and worked to support his father, mother, and dumb sister.

dyingadjectiveUS /ˈdaɪɪŋ/

in or associated with the process of passing from life or ceasing to be

From this reading Once it happened that the old dog, which had grown up on the farm, was taken sick, when Ivan thought he was dying, and, taking pity on the animal, placed some bread in his hat and carried it to him.

expressionnounUS /ɪkˈspreʃən/

the feelings expressed on a person's face

From this reading The old dog swallowed it with the bread and was almost instantly cured, when he jumped up and began to wag his tail as an expression of joy.

farmverbUS /fɑːrm/

be a farmer; work as a farmer

From this reading Ivan remained on the farm and worked to support his father, mother, and dumb sister.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading Ivan remained on the farm and worked to support his father, mother, and dumb sister.

fellverbUS /fel/

cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading It happened that when he turned out the bread the root which the little devil had given him fell out also.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading It happened that when he turned out the bread the root which the little devil had given him fell out also.

grownadjectiveUS /ɡroʊn/

(of animals) fully developed

From this reading Once it happened that the old dog, which had grown up on the farm, was taken sick, when Ivan thought he was dying, and, taking pity on the animal, placed some bread in his hat and carried it to him.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Once it happened that the old dog, which had grown up on the farm, was taken sick, when Ivan thought he was dying, and, taking pity on the animal, placed some bread in his hat and carried it to him.

happenedverbUS /ˈhæpənd/

past form of “happen” — come to pass

From this reading Once it happened that the old dog, which had grown up on the farm, was taken sick, when Ivan thought he was dying, and, taking pity on the animal, placed some bread in his hat and carried it to him.

hatnounUS /hæt/

headdress that protects the head from bad weather; has shaped crown and usually a brim

From this reading Once it happened that the old dog, which had grown up on the farm, was taken sick, when Ivan thought he was dying, and, taking pity on the animal, placed some bread in his hat and carried it to him.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Once it happened that the old dog, which had grown up on the farm, was taken sick, when Ivan thought he was dying, and, taking pity on the animal, placed some bread in his hat and carried it to him.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Once it happened that the old dog, which had grown up on the farm, was taken sick, when Ivan thought he was dying, and, taking pity on the animal, placed some bread in his hat and carried it to him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Ivan remained on the farm and worked to support his father, mother, and dumb sister.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Once it happened that the old dog, which had grown up on the farm, was taken sick, when Ivan thought he was dying, and, taking pity on the animal, placed some bread in his hat and carried it to him.

instantlyadverbUS /ˈɪnstəntli/

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

From this reading The old dog swallowed it with the bread and was almost instantly cured, when he jumped up and began to wag his tail as an expression of joy.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Once it happened that the old dog, which had grown up on the farm, was taken sick, when Ivan thought he was dying, and, taking pity on the animal, placed some bread in his hat and carried it to him.

Ivan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ivan remained on the farm and worked to support his father, mother, and dumb sister.

Ivan's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ivan’s father and mother, seeing the dog cured so quickly, asked by what means he had performed such a miracle.

joynounUS /dʒɔɪ/

the emotion of great happiness

From this reading The old dog swallowed it with the bread and was almost instantly cured, when he jumped up and began to wag his tail as an expression of joy.

jumpedverbUS /dʒʌmpt/

past form of “jump” — move forward by leaps and bounds

From this reading The old dog swallowed it with the bread and was almost instantly cured, when he jumped up and began to wag his tail as an expression of joy.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading It happened that when he turned out the bread the root which the little devil had given him fell out also.

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading Ivan’s father and mother, seeing the dog cured so quickly, asked by what means he had performed such a miracle.

miraclenounUS /ˈmɪrəkəl/

any amazing or wonderful occurrence

From this reading Ivan’s father and mother, seeing the dog cured so quickly, asked by what means he had performed such a miracle.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading Ivan remained on the farm and worked to support his father, mother, and dumb sister.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The old dog swallowed it with the bread and was almost instantly cured, when he jumped up and began to wag his tail as an expression of joy.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Once it happened that the old dog, which had grown up on the farm, was taken sick, when Ivan thought he was dying, and, taking pity on the animal, placed some bread in his hat and carried it to him.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Ivan remained on the farm and worked to support his father, mother, and dumb sister.

OnceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading Once it happened that the old dog, which had grown up on the farm, was taken sick, when Ivan thought he was dying, and, taking pity on the animal, placed some bread in his hat and carried it to him.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading It happened that when he turned out the bread the root which the little devil had given him fell out also.

performedverbUS /pərˈfɔːrmd/

past form of “perform” — carry out or perform an action

From this reading Ivan’s father and mother, seeing the dog cured so quickly, asked by what means he had performed such a miracle.

pitynounUS /ˈpɪti/

a feeling of sympathy and sorrow for the misfortunes of others

From this reading Once it happened that the old dog, which had grown up on the farm, was taken sick, when Ivan thought he was dying, and, taking pity on the animal, placed some bread in his hat and carried it to him.

placedadjectiveUS /pleɪst/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading Once it happened that the old dog, which had grown up on the farm, was taken sick, when Ivan thought he was dying, and, taking pity on the animal, placed some bread in his hat and carried it to him.

quicklyadverbUS /ˈkwɪkli/

with speed

From this reading Ivan’s father and mother, seeing the dog cured so quickly, asked by what means he had performed such a miracle.

remainedverbUS /rɪˈmeɪnd/

past form of “remain” — stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading Ivan remained on the farm and worked to support his father, mother, and dumb sister.

rootnounUS /ruːt/

(botany) the usually underground organ that lacks buds or leaves or nodes; absorbs water and mineral salts; usually it anchors the plant to the ground

From this reading It happened that when he turned out the bread the root which the little devil had given him fell out also.

seeingnounUS /ˈsiːɪŋ/

perception by means of the eyes

From this reading Ivan’s father and mother, seeing the dog cured so quickly, asked by what means he had performed such a miracle.

sickadjectiveUS /sɪk/

affected by an impairment of normal physical or mental function

From this reading Once it happened that the old dog, which had grown up on the farm, was taken sick, when Ivan thought he was dying, and, taking pity on the animal, placed some bread in his hat and carried it to him.

sisternounUS /ˈsɪstər/

a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading Ivan remained on the farm and worked to support his father, mother, and dumb sister.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Ivan’s father and mother, seeing the dog cured so quickly, asked by what means he had performed such a miracle.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Once it happened that the old dog, which had grown up on the farm, was taken sick, when Ivan thought he was dying, and, taking pity on the animal, placed some bread in his hat and carried it to him.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Ivan’s father and mother, seeing the dog cured so quickly, asked by what means he had performed such a miracle.

supportnounUS /səˈpɔːrt/

the activity of providing for or maintaining by supplying with money or necessities

From this reading Ivan remained on the farm and worked to support his father, mother, and dumb sister.

swallowedverbUS /ˈswɑːloʊd/

past form of “swallow” — pass through the esophagus as part of eating or drinking

From this reading The old dog swallowed it with the bread and was almost instantly cured, when he jumped up and began to wag his tail as an expression of joy.

tailnounUS /teɪl/

the posterior part of the body of a vertebrate especially when elongated and extending beyond the trunk or main part of the body

From this reading The old dog swallowed it with the bread and was almost instantly cured, when he jumped up and began to wag his tail as an expression of joy.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading Once it happened that the old dog, which had grown up on the farm, was taken sick, when Ivan thought he was dying, and, taking pity on the animal, placed some bread in his hat and carried it to him.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading Once it happened that the old dog, which had grown up on the farm, was taken sick, when Ivan thought he was dying, and, taking pity on the animal, placed some bread in his hat and carried it to him.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Once it happened that the old dog, which had grown up on the farm, was taken sick, when Ivan thought he was dying, and, taking pity on the animal, placed some bread in his hat and carried it to him.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Ivan remained on the farm and worked to support his father, mother, and dumb sister.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Once it happened that the old dog, which had grown up on the farm, was taken sick, when Ivan thought he was dying, and, taking pity on the animal, placed some bread in his hat and carried it to him.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Ivan remained on the farm and worked to support his father, mother, and dumb sister.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading It happened that when he turned out the bread the root which the little devil had given him fell out also.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Once it happened that the old dog, which had grown up on the farm, was taken sick, when Ivan thought he was dying, and, taking pity on the animal, placed some bread in his hat and carried it to him.

wagnounUS /wæɡ/

a witty amusing person who makes jokes

From this reading The old dog swallowed it with the bread and was almost instantly cured, when he jumped up and began to wag his tail as an expression of joy.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Once it happened that the old dog, which had grown up on the farm, was taken sick, when Ivan thought he was dying, and, taking pity on the animal, placed some bread in his hat and carried it to him.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Ivan’s father and mother, seeing the dog cured so quickly, asked by what means he had performed such a miracle.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Once it happened that the old dog, which had grown up on the farm, was taken sick, when Ivan thought he was dying, and, taking pity on the animal, placed some bread in his hat and carried it to him.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Once it happened that the old dog, which had grown up on the farm, was taken sick, when Ivan thought he was dying, and, taking pity on the animal, placed some bread in his hat and carried it to him.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The old dog swallowed it with the bread and was almost instantly cured, when he jumped up and began to wag his tail as an expression of joy.

workedverbUS /wɜːrkt/

past form of “work” — exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading Ivan remained on the farm and worked to support his father, mother, and dumb sister.

Chapter 30 of The Kreutzer Sonata and Other Stories by Leo, graf Tolstoy holds 26 sentences, grouped into 6 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 30 of The Kreutzer Sonata and Other Stories contain?

Chapter 30 holds 26 sentences of The Kreutzer Sonata and Other Stories, unabridged, divided into 6 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 30 of The Kreutzer Sonata and Other Stories by Leo, graf Tolstoy exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 26 sentences, grouped into 6 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 30 of The Kreutzer Sonata and Other Stories?

Work through the 6 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 6 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 30 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 30 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Kreutzer Sonata and Other Stories

Common questions about reading The Kreutzer Sonata and Other Stories by Leo, graf Tolstoy on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Yes. All 3753 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #689 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Kreutzer Sonata and Other Stories is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #689, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Kreutzer Sonata and Other Stories take to read?

About 312 minutes of reading across 751 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Kreutzer Sonata and Other Stories section by section

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Vocabulary met early in The Kreutzer Sonata and Other Stories

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Kreutzer Sonata and Other Stories, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Candle
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Kreutzer Sonata and Other Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Translator
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Kreutzer Sonata and Other Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Preface
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Kreutzer Sonata and Other Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Comparing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Kreutzer Sonata and Other Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.