Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Kreutzer Sonata and Other Stories
The Kreutzer Sonata and Other Stories

Chapter XXXI

Cover illustration for The Kreutzer Sonata and Other Stories
Context Illustration Reading 1/4 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The brothers lived and reigned.
Simeon, the eldest brother, with his straw soldiers took captive the genuine soldiers and trained all alike.
He was feared by every one.
Tarras-Briukhan, the other brother, did not squander the gold he obtained from Ivan, but instead greatly increased his wealth, and at the same time lived well.
He kept his money in large trunks, and, while having more than he knew what to do with, still continued to collect money from his subjects.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Kreutzer Sonata and Other Stories

Chapter XXXI

Reading 1/4 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The brothers lived and reigned.
Line 2
Simeon, the eldest brother, with his straw soldiers took captive the genuine soldiers and trained all alike.
Line 3
He was feared by every one.
Line 4
Tarras-Briukhan, the other brother, did not squander the gold he obtained from Ivan, but instead greatly increased his wealth, and at the same time lived well.
Line 5
He kept his money in large trunks, and, while having more than he knew what to do with, still continued to collect money from his subjects.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Continued noun US /ˈcontinued/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “He kept his money in large trunks, and, while having more than he knew what to do with, still continued to collect money from his subjects.”

Every determiner US /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading “He was feared by every one.”

Having auxiliary verb US /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading “He kept his money in large trunks, and, while having more than he knew what to do with, still continued to collect money from his subjects.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “He was feared by every one.”

Same noun US /same/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Tarras-Briukhan, the other brother, did not squander the gold he obtained from Ivan, but instead greatly increased his wealth, and at the same time lived well.”

Still noun US /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He kept his money in large trunks, and, while having more than he knew what to do with, still continued to collect money from his subjects.”

Time noun US /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Tarras-Briukhan, the other brother, did not squander the gold he obtained from Ivan, but instead greatly increased his wealth, and at the same time lived well.”

Took noun US /took/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Simeon, the eldest brother, with his straw soldiers took captive the genuine soldiers and trained all alike.”

Well noun US /well/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Tarras-Briukhan, the other brother, did not squander the gold he obtained from Ivan, but instead greatly increased his wealth, and at the same time lived well.”

While conjunction US /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading “He kept his money in large trunks, and, while having more than he knew what to do with, still continued to collect money from his subjects.”

All words in this reading · 59

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

alike

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Simeon, the eldest brother, with his straw soldiers took captive the genuine soldiers and trained all alike.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Simeon, the eldest brother, with his straw soldiers took captive the genuine soldiers and trained all alike.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The brothers lived and reigned.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Tarras-Briukhan, the other brother, did not squander the gold he obtained from Ivan, but instead greatly increased his wealth, and at the same time lived well.

brother

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Simeon, the eldest brother, with his straw soldiers took captive the genuine soldiers and trained all alike.

brothers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The brothers lived and reigned.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Tarras-Briukhan, the other brother, did not squander the gold he obtained from Ivan, but instead greatly increased his wealth, and at the same time lived well.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading He was feared by every one.

captive

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Simeon, the eldest brother, with his straw soldiers took captive the genuine soldiers and trained all alike.

collect

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He kept his money in large trunks, and, while having more than he knew what to do with, still continued to collect money from his subjects.

continuednounUS /ˈcontinued/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading He kept his money in large trunks, and, while having more than he knew what to do with, still continued to collect money from his subjects.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Tarras-Briukhan, the other brother, did not squander the gold he obtained from Ivan, but instead greatly increased his wealth, and at the same time lived well.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading He kept his money in large trunks, and, while having more than he knew what to do with, still continued to collect money from his subjects.

eldest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Simeon, the eldest brother, with his straw soldiers took captive the genuine soldiers and trained all alike.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading He was feared by every one.

feared

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was feared by every one.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Tarras-Briukhan, the other brother, did not squander the gold he obtained from Ivan, but instead greatly increased his wealth, and at the same time lived well.

genuine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Simeon, the eldest brother, with his straw soldiers took captive the genuine soldiers and trained all alike.

gold

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tarras-Briukhan, the other brother, did not squander the gold he obtained from Ivan, but instead greatly increased his wealth, and at the same time lived well.

greatly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tarras-Briukhan, the other brother, did not squander the gold he obtained from Ivan, but instead greatly increased his wealth, and at the same time lived well.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading He kept his money in large trunks, and, while having more than he knew what to do with, still continued to collect money from his subjects.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was feared by every one.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Simeon, the eldest brother, with his straw soldiers took captive the genuine soldiers and trained all alike.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He kept his money in large trunks, and, while having more than he knew what to do with, still continued to collect money from his subjects.

increased

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tarras-Briukhan, the other brother, did not squander the gold he obtained from Ivan, but instead greatly increased his wealth, and at the same time lived well.

instead

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tarras-Briukhan, the other brother, did not squander the gold he obtained from Ivan, but instead greatly increased his wealth, and at the same time lived well.

Ivan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tarras-Briukhan, the other brother, did not squander the gold he obtained from Ivan, but instead greatly increased his wealth, and at the same time lived well.

kept

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He kept his money in large trunks, and, while having more than he knew what to do with, still continued to collect money from his subjects.

knew

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He kept his money in large trunks, and, while having more than he knew what to do with, still continued to collect money from his subjects.

large

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He kept his money in large trunks, and, while having more than he knew what to do with, still continued to collect money from his subjects.

lived

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The brothers lived and reigned.

money

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He kept his money in large trunks, and, while having more than he knew what to do with, still continued to collect money from his subjects.

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He kept his money in large trunks, and, while having more than he knew what to do with, still continued to collect money from his subjects.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Tarras-Briukhan, the other brother, did not squander the gold he obtained from Ivan, but instead greatly increased his wealth, and at the same time lived well.

obtained

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tarras-Briukhan, the other brother, did not squander the gold he obtained from Ivan, but instead greatly increased his wealth, and at the same time lived well.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading He was feared by every one.

other

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tarras-Briukhan, the other brother, did not squander the gold he obtained from Ivan, but instead greatly increased his wealth, and at the same time lived well.

reigned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The brothers lived and reigned.

samenounUS /same/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Tarras-Briukhan, the other brother, did not squander the gold he obtained from Ivan, but instead greatly increased his wealth, and at the same time lived well.

Simeon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Simeon, the eldest brother, with his straw soldiers took captive the genuine soldiers and trained all alike.

soldiers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Simeon, the eldest brother, with his straw soldiers took captive the genuine soldiers and trained all alike.

squander

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tarras-Briukhan, the other brother, did not squander the gold he obtained from Ivan, but instead greatly increased his wealth, and at the same time lived well.

stillnounUS /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He kept his money in large trunks, and, while having more than he knew what to do with, still continued to collect money from his subjects.

straw

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Simeon, the eldest brother, with his straw soldiers took captive the genuine soldiers and trained all alike.

subjects

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He kept his money in large trunks, and, while having more than he knew what to do with, still continued to collect money from his subjects.

Tarras-Briukhan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tarras-Briukhan, the other brother, did not squander the gold he obtained from Ivan, but instead greatly increased his wealth, and at the same time lived well.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading He kept his money in large trunks, and, while having more than he knew what to do with, still continued to collect money from his subjects.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The brothers lived and reigned.

timenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Tarras-Briukhan, the other brother, did not squander the gold he obtained from Ivan, but instead greatly increased his wealth, and at the same time lived well.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He kept his money in large trunks, and, while having more than he knew what to do with, still continued to collect money from his subjects.

tooknounUS /took/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Simeon, the eldest brother, with his straw soldiers took captive the genuine soldiers and trained all alike.

trained

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Simeon, the eldest brother, with his straw soldiers took captive the genuine soldiers and trained all alike.

trunks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He kept his money in large trunks, and, while having more than he knew what to do with, still continued to collect money from his subjects.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was feared by every one.

wealth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tarras-Briukhan, the other brother, did not squander the gold he obtained from Ivan, but instead greatly increased his wealth, and at the same time lived well.

well

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tarras-Briukhan, the other brother, did not squander the gold he obtained from Ivan, but instead greatly increased his wealth, and at the same time lived well.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading He kept his money in large trunks, and, while having more than he knew what to do with, still continued to collect money from his subjects.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading He kept his money in large trunks, and, while having more than he knew what to do with, still continued to collect money from his subjects.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Simeon, the eldest brother, with his straw soldiers took captive the genuine soldiers and trained all alike.