Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Ladies' Paradise: A Realistic Novel
The Ladies' Paradise: A Realistic Novel

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of The Ladies' Paradise: A Realistic Novel is here in full — 603 sentences across 121 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Ladies' Paradise: A Realistic Novel
Context Illustration Reading 1/120 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
For a moment Denise stood bewildered on the pavement, in the sun which still shone fiercely at five o'clock.
The July heat warmed the gutters, Paris was blazing with the chalky whiteness peculiar to it in summer-time, and which produced quite a blinding glare.
The catastrophe had happened so suddenly, they had turned her out so roughly, that she stood there, turning her money over in her pocket in a mechanical way, asking herself where she was to go, and what she was to do.
A long line of cabs prevented her quitting the pavement near The Ladies' Paradise.
When she at last risked herself amongst the wheels she crossed over the Place Gaillon, as if she intended to go into the Rue Louis-le-Grand; then she altered her mind, and walked towards the Rue Saint-Roch.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Ladies' Paradise: A Realistic Novel

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of The Ladies' Paradise: A Realistic Novel is here in full — 603 sentences across 121 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/120 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
For a moment Denise stood bewildered on the pavement, in the sun which still shone fiercely at five o'clock.
Line 2
The July heat warmed the gutters, Paris was blazing with the chalky whiteness peculiar to it in summer-time, and which produced quite a blinding glare.
Line 3
The catastrophe had happened so suddenly, they had turned her out so roughly, that she stood there, turning her money over in her pocket in a mechanical way, asking herself where she was to go, and what she was to do.
/ðə kəˈtæstrəfi hæd ˈhæpənd soʊ ˈsʌdənli ðeɪ hæd tɜːrnd hɜːr aʊt soʊ ˈrʌfli ðæt ʃiː stʊd ðer ˈtɜːrnɪŋ hɜːr ˈmʌni ˈoʊvər ɪn hɜːr ˈpɑːkət ɪn ə məˈkænɪkəl weɪ ˈæskɪŋ hərˈself wer ʃiː wɑːz tuː ɡoʊ ənd wʌt ʃiː wɑːz tuː duː/
Line 4
A long line of cabs prevented her quitting the pavement near The Ladies' Paradise.
/ə lɔːŋ laɪn ʌv kæbz prɪˈventɪd hɜːr ˈkwɪtɪŋ ðə ˈpeɪvmənt nɪr ðə ˈleɪdiz ˈperədaɪs/
Line 5
When she at last risked herself amongst the wheels she crossed over the Place Gaillon, as if she intended to go into the Rue Louis-le-Grand; then she altered her mind, and walked towards the Rue Saint-Roch.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

blinding adjective US /ˈblaɪndɪŋ/

shining intensely

From this reading “The July heat warmed the gutters, Paris was blazing with the chalky whiteness peculiar to it in summer-time, and which produced quite a blinding glare.”

cabs noun US /kæbz/

plural of “cab” — a compartment at the front of a motor vehicle or locomotive where driver sits

From this reading “A long line of cabs prevented her quitting the pavement near The Ladies' Paradise.”

catastrophe noun US /kəˈtæstrəfi/

an event resulting in great loss and misfortune

From this reading “The catastrophe had happened so suddenly, they had turned her out so roughly, that she stood there, turning her money over in her pocket in a mechanical way, asking herself where she was to go, and what she was to do.”

gutters noun US /ˈɡʌtərz/

plural of “gutter” — a channel along the eaves or on the roof; collects and carries away rainwater

From this reading “The July heat warmed the gutters, Paris was blazing with the chalky whiteness peculiar to it in summer-time, and which produced quite a blinding glare.”

mechanical adjective US /məˈkænɪkəl/

using (or as if using) mechanisms or tools or devices

From this reading “The catastrophe had happened so suddenly, they had turned her out so roughly, that she stood there, turning her money over in her pocket in a mechanical way, asking herself where she was to go, and what she was to do.”

quitting verb US /ˈkwɪtɪŋ/

inflected form of “quit” — put an end to a state or an activity

From this reading “A long line of cabs prevented her quitting the pavement near The Ladies' Paradise.”

risked verb US /rɪskt/

past form of “risk” — expose to a chance of loss or damage

From this reading “When she at last risked herself amongst the wheels she crossed over the Place Gaillon, as if she intended to go into the Rue Louis-le-Grand; then she altered her mind, and walked towards the Rue Saint-Roch.”

whiteness noun US /ˈwaɪtnəs/

the quality or state of the achromatic color of greatest lightness (bearing the least resemblance to black)

From this reading “The July heat warmed the gutters, Paris was blazing with the chalky whiteness peculiar to it in summer-time, and which produced quite a blinding glare.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

blinding glare adjective + noun

In this reading “The July heat warmed the gutters, Paris was blazing with the chalky whiteness peculiar to it in summer-time, and which produced quite a blinding glare.”

on the pavement preposition + article + noun counted as “on … pavement”

In this reading “For a moment Denise stood bewildered on the pavement, in the sun which still shone fiercely at five o'clock.”

For a moment preposition + article + noun counted as “for … moment”

temporarily

In this reading “For a moment Denise stood bewildered on the pavement, in the sun which still shone fiercely at five o'clock.”

long line adjective + noun

In this reading “A long line of cabs prevented her quitting the pavement near The Ladies' Paradise.”

go into verb + particle

to come or go into

In this reading “When she at last risked herself amongst the wheels she crossed over the Place Gaillon, as if she intended to go into the Rue Louis-le-Grand; then she altered her mind, and walked towards the Rue Saint-Roch.”

stood there verb + particle

In this reading “The catastrophe had happened so suddenly, they had turned her out so roughly, that she stood there, turning her money over in her pocket in a mechanical way, asking herself where she was to go, and what she was to do.”

at five preposition + noun

In this reading “For a moment Denise stood bewildered on the pavement, in the sun which still shone fiercely at five o'clock.”

All words in this reading · 91

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading For a moment Denise stood bewildered on the pavement, in the sun which still shone fiercely at five o'clock.

alteredadjectiveUS /ˈɔːltərd/

changed in form or character without becoming something else

From this reading When she at last risked herself amongst the wheels she crossed over the Place Gaillon, as if she intended to go into the Rue Louis-le-Grand; then she altered her mind, and walked towards the Rue Saint-Roch.

amongstprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋst/

surrounded by; in the company of

From this reading When she at last risked herself amongst the wheels she crossed over the Place Gaillon, as if she intended to go into the Rue Louis-le-Grand; then she altered her mind, and walked towards the Rue Saint-Roch.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The July heat warmed the gutters, Paris was blazing with the chalky whiteness peculiar to it in summer-time, and which produced quite a blinding glare.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading When she at last risked herself amongst the wheels she crossed over the Place Gaillon, as if she intended to go into the Rue Louis-le-Grand; then she altered her mind, and walked towards the Rue Saint-Roch.

askingnounUS /ˈæskɪŋ/

the verbal act of requesting

From this reading The catastrophe had happened so suddenly, they had turned her out so roughly, that she stood there, turning her money over in her pocket in a mechanical way, asking herself where she was to go, and what she was to do.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading For a moment Denise stood bewildered on the pavement, in the sun which still shone fiercely at five o'clock.

bewilderedadjectiveUS /bɪˈwɪldərd/

perplexed by many conflicting situations or statements; filled with bewilderment

From this reading For a moment Denise stood bewildered on the pavement, in the sun which still shone fiercely at five o'clock.

blazingadjectiveUS /ˈbleɪzɪŋ/

shining intensely

From this reading The July heat warmed the gutters, Paris was blazing with the chalky whiteness peculiar to it in summer-time, and which produced quite a blinding glare.

blindingadjectiveUS /ˈblaɪndɪŋ/

shining intensely

From this reading The July heat warmed the gutters, Paris was blazing with the chalky whiteness peculiar to it in summer-time, and which produced quite a blinding glare.

cabsnounUS /kæbz/

plural of “cab” — a compartment at the front of a motor vehicle or locomotive where driver sits

From this reading A long line of cabs prevented her quitting the pavement near The Ladies' Paradise.

catastrophenounUS /kəˈtæstrəfi/

an event resulting in great loss and misfortune

From this reading The catastrophe had happened so suddenly, they had turned her out so roughly, that she stood there, turning her money over in her pocket in a mechanical way, asking herself where she was to go, and what she was to do.

chalkyadjective

composed of or containing or resembling calcium carbonate or calcite or chalk

From this reading The July heat warmed the gutters, Paris was blazing with the chalky whiteness peculiar to it in summer-time, and which produced quite a blinding glare.

crossedadjectiveUS /krɔːst/

placed crosswise

From this reading When she at last risked herself amongst the wheels she crossed over the Place Gaillon, as if she intended to go into the Rue Louis-le-Grand; then she altered her mind, and walked towards the Rue Saint-Roch.

Denise

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For a moment Denise stood bewildered on the pavement, in the sun which still shone fiercely at five o'clock.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading The catastrophe had happened so suddenly, they had turned her out so roughly, that she stood there, turning her money over in her pocket in a mechanical way, asking herself where she was to go, and what she was to do.

fiercelyadverbUS /ˈfɪrsli/

in a physically fierce manner

From this reading For a moment Denise stood bewildered on the pavement, in the sun which still shone fiercely at five o'clock.

fivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading For a moment Denise stood bewildered on the pavement, in the sun which still shone fiercely at five o'clock.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For a moment Denise stood bewildered on the pavement, in the sun which still shone fiercely at five o'clock.

Gaillon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When she at last risked herself amongst the wheels she crossed over the Place Gaillon, as if she intended to go into the Rue Louis-le-Grand; then she altered her mind, and walked towards the Rue Saint-Roch.

glarenounUS /ɡler/

a light within the field of vision that is brighter than the brightness to which the eyes are adapted

From this reading The July heat warmed the gutters, Paris was blazing with the chalky whiteness peculiar to it in summer-time, and which produced quite a blinding glare.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading The catastrophe had happened so suddenly, they had turned her out so roughly, that she stood there, turning her money over in her pocket in a mechanical way, asking herself where she was to go, and what she was to do.

guttersnounUS /ˈɡʌtərz/

plural of “gutter” — a channel along the eaves or on the roof; collects and carries away rainwater

From this reading The July heat warmed the gutters, Paris was blazing with the chalky whiteness peculiar to it in summer-time, and which produced quite a blinding glare.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The catastrophe had happened so suddenly, they had turned her out so roughly, that she stood there, turning her money over in her pocket in a mechanical way, asking herself where she was to go, and what she was to do.

happenedverbUS /ˈhæpənd/

past form of “happen” — come to pass

From this reading The catastrophe had happened so suddenly, they had turned her out so roughly, that she stood there, turning her money over in her pocket in a mechanical way, asking herself where she was to go, and what she was to do.

heatnounUS /hiːt/

a form of energy that is transferred by a difference in temperature

From this reading The July heat warmed the gutters, Paris was blazing with the chalky whiteness peculiar to it in summer-time, and which produced quite a blinding glare.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The catastrophe had happened so suddenly, they had turned her out so roughly, that she stood there, turning her money over in her pocket in a mechanical way, asking herself where she was to go, and what she was to do.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading The catastrophe had happened so suddenly, they had turned her out so roughly, that she stood there, turning her money over in her pocket in a mechanical way, asking herself where she was to go, and what she was to do.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading When she at last risked herself amongst the wheels she crossed over the Place Gaillon, as if she intended to go into the Rue Louis-le-Grand; then she altered her mind, and walked towards the Rue Saint-Roch.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading For a moment Denise stood bewildered on the pavement, in the sun which still shone fiercely at five o'clock.

intendedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtendɪd/

resulting from one's intentions

From this reading When she at last risked herself amongst the wheels she crossed over the Place Gaillon, as if she intended to go into the Rue Louis-le-Grand; then she altered her mind, and walked towards the Rue Saint-Roch.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading When she at last risked herself amongst the wheels she crossed over the Place Gaillon, as if she intended to go into the Rue Louis-le-Grand; then she altered her mind, and walked towards the Rue Saint-Roch.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The July heat warmed the gutters, Paris was blazing with the chalky whiteness peculiar to it in summer-time, and which produced quite a blinding glare.

JulynounUS /ˌdʒuːˈlaɪ/

the month following June and preceding August

From this reading The July heat warmed the gutters, Paris was blazing with the chalky whiteness peculiar to it in summer-time, and which produced quite a blinding glare.

LadiesnounUS /ˈleɪdiz/

plural of “lady” — a polite name for any woman

From this reading A long line of cabs prevented her quitting the pavement near The Ladies' Paradise.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading When she at last risked herself amongst the wheels she crossed over the Place Gaillon, as if she intended to go into the Rue Louis-le-Grand; then she altered her mind, and walked towards the Rue Saint-Roch.

linenounUS /laɪn/

a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading A long line of cabs prevented her quitting the pavement near The Ladies' Paradise.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading A long line of cabs prevented her quitting the pavement near The Ladies' Paradise.

Louis-le-Grand

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When she at last risked herself amongst the wheels she crossed over the Place Gaillon, as if she intended to go into the Rue Louis-le-Grand; then she altered her mind, and walked towards the Rue Saint-Roch.

mechanicaladjectiveUS /məˈkænɪkəl/

using (or as if using) mechanisms or tools or devices

From this reading The catastrophe had happened so suddenly, they had turned her out so roughly, that she stood there, turning her money over in her pocket in a mechanical way, asking herself where she was to go, and what she was to do.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading When she at last risked herself amongst the wheels she crossed over the Place Gaillon, as if she intended to go into the Rue Louis-le-Grand; then she altered her mind, and walked towards the Rue Saint-Roch.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading For a moment Denise stood bewildered on the pavement, in the sun which still shone fiercely at five o'clock.

moneynounUS /ˈmʌni/

the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender

From this reading The catastrophe had happened so suddenly, they had turned her out so roughly, that she stood there, turning her money over in her pocket in a mechanical way, asking herself where she was to go, and what she was to do.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading A long line of cabs prevented her quitting the pavement near The Ladies' Paradise.

o'clockadverbUS /əˈklɑːk/

according to the clock

From this reading For a moment Denise stood bewildered on the pavement, in the sun which still shone fiercely at five o'clock.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A long line of cabs prevented her quitting the pavement near The Ladies' Paradise.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading For a moment Denise stood bewildered on the pavement, in the sun which still shone fiercely at five o'clock.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading The catastrophe had happened so suddenly, they had turned her out so roughly, that she stood there, turning her money over in her pocket in a mechanical way, asking herself where she was to go, and what she was to do.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading The catastrophe had happened so suddenly, they had turned her out so roughly, that she stood there, turning her money over in her pocket in a mechanical way, asking herself where she was to go, and what she was to do.

ParadisenounUS /ˈperədaɪs/

any place of complete bliss and delight and peace

From this reading A long line of cabs prevented her quitting the pavement near The Ladies' Paradise.

ParisnounUS /ˈperɪs/

the capital and largest city of France; and international center of culture and commerce

From this reading The July heat warmed the gutters, Paris was blazing with the chalky whiteness peculiar to it in summer-time, and which produced quite a blinding glare.

pavementnounUS /ˈpeɪvmənt/

the paved surface of a thoroughfare

From this reading For a moment Denise stood bewildered on the pavement, in the sun which still shone fiercely at five o'clock.

peculiaradjectiveUS /pəˈkjuːljər/

beyond or deviating from the usual or expected

From this reading The July heat warmed the gutters, Paris was blazing with the chalky whiteness peculiar to it in summer-time, and which produced quite a blinding glare.

PlacenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading When she at last risked herself amongst the wheels she crossed over the Place Gaillon, as if she intended to go into the Rue Louis-le-Grand; then she altered her mind, and walked towards the Rue Saint-Roch.

pocketnounUS /ˈpɑːkət/

a small pouch inside a garment for carrying small articles

From this reading The catastrophe had happened so suddenly, they had turned her out so roughly, that she stood there, turning her money over in her pocket in a mechanical way, asking herself where she was to go, and what she was to do.

preventedverbUS /prɪˈventɪd/

past form of “prevent” — keep from happening or arising; make impossible

From this reading A long line of cabs prevented her quitting the pavement near The Ladies' Paradise.

producedverbUS /prəˈduːst/

past form of “produce” — bring forth or yield

From this reading The July heat warmed the gutters, Paris was blazing with the chalky whiteness peculiar to it in summer-time, and which produced quite a blinding glare.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading The July heat warmed the gutters, Paris was blazing with the chalky whiteness peculiar to it in summer-time, and which produced quite a blinding glare.

quittingverbUS /ˈkwɪtɪŋ/

inflected form of “quit” — put an end to a state or an activity

From this reading A long line of cabs prevented her quitting the pavement near The Ladies' Paradise.

riskedverbUS /rɪskt/

past form of “risk” — expose to a chance of loss or damage

From this reading When she at last risked herself amongst the wheels she crossed over the Place Gaillon, as if she intended to go into the Rue Louis-le-Grand; then she altered her mind, and walked towards the Rue Saint-Roch.

roughlyadverbUS /ˈrʌfli/

(of quantities) imprecise but fairly close to correct

From this reading The catastrophe had happened so suddenly, they had turned her out so roughly, that she stood there, turning her money over in her pocket in a mechanical way, asking herself where she was to go, and what she was to do.

RuenounUS /ruː/

European strong-scented perennial herb with grey-green bitter-tasting leaves; an irritant similar to poison ivy

From this reading When she at last risked herself amongst the wheels she crossed over the Place Gaillon, as if she intended to go into the Rue Louis-le-Grand; then she altered her mind, and walked towards the Rue Saint-Roch.

Saint-Roch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When she at last risked herself amongst the wheels she crossed over the Place Gaillon, as if she intended to go into the Rue Louis-le-Grand; then she altered her mind, and walked towards the Rue Saint-Roch.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The catastrophe had happened so suddenly, they had turned her out so roughly, that she stood there, turning her money over in her pocket in a mechanical way, asking herself where she was to go, and what she was to do.

shoneverbUS /ʃoʊn/

inflected form of “shine” — be bright by reflecting or casting light

From this reading For a moment Denise stood bewildered on the pavement, in the sun which still shone fiercely at five o'clock.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The catastrophe had happened so suddenly, they had turned her out so roughly, that she stood there, turning her money over in her pocket in a mechanical way, asking herself where she was to go, and what she was to do.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading For a moment Denise stood bewildered on the pavement, in the sun which still shone fiercely at five o'clock.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading For a moment Denise stood bewildered on the pavement, in the sun which still shone fiercely at five o'clock.

suddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading The catastrophe had happened so suddenly, they had turned her out so roughly, that she stood there, turning her money over in her pocket in a mechanical way, asking herself where she was to go, and what she was to do.

summer-time

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The July heat warmed the gutters, Paris was blazing with the chalky whiteness peculiar to it in summer-time, and which produced quite a blinding glare.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading For a moment Denise stood bewildered on the pavement, in the sun which still shone fiercely at five o'clock.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The catastrophe had happened so suddenly, they had turned her out so roughly, that she stood there, turning her money over in her pocket in a mechanical way, asking herself where she was to go, and what she was to do.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading For a moment Denise stood bewildered on the pavement, in the sun which still shone fiercely at five o'clock.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading When she at last risked herself amongst the wheels she crossed over the Place Gaillon, as if she intended to go into the Rue Louis-le-Grand; then she altered her mind, and walked towards the Rue Saint-Roch.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading The catastrophe had happened so suddenly, they had turned her out so roughly, that she stood there, turning her money over in her pocket in a mechanical way, asking herself where she was to go, and what she was to do.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The catastrophe had happened so suddenly, they had turned her out so roughly, that she stood there, turning her money over in her pocket in a mechanical way, asking herself where she was to go, and what she was to do.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The July heat warmed the gutters, Paris was blazing with the chalky whiteness peculiar to it in summer-time, and which produced quite a blinding glare.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading When she at last risked herself amongst the wheels she crossed over the Place Gaillon, as if she intended to go into the Rue Louis-le-Grand; then she altered her mind, and walked towards the Rue Saint-Roch.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading The catastrophe had happened so suddenly, they had turned her out so roughly, that she stood there, turning her money over in her pocket in a mechanical way, asking herself where she was to go, and what she was to do.

turningnounUS /ˈtɜːrnɪŋ/

the act of changing or reversing the direction of the course

From this reading The catastrophe had happened so suddenly, they had turned her out so roughly, that she stood there, turning her money over in her pocket in a mechanical way, asking herself where she was to go, and what she was to do.

walkedverbUS /wɔːkt/

past form of “walk” — use one's feet to advance; advance by steps

From this reading When she at last risked herself amongst the wheels she crossed over the Place Gaillon, as if she intended to go into the Rue Louis-le-Grand; then she altered her mind, and walked towards the Rue Saint-Roch.

warmedadjectiveUS /wɔːrmd/

having been warmed up

From this reading The July heat warmed the gutters, Paris was blazing with the chalky whiteness peculiar to it in summer-time, and which produced quite a blinding glare.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The July heat warmed the gutters, Paris was blazing with the chalky whiteness peculiar to it in summer-time, and which produced quite a blinding glare.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading The catastrophe had happened so suddenly, they had turned her out so roughly, that she stood there, turning her money over in her pocket in a mechanical way, asking herself where she was to go, and what she was to do.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading The catastrophe had happened so suddenly, they had turned her out so roughly, that she stood there, turning her money over in her pocket in a mechanical way, asking herself where she was to go, and what she was to do.

wheelsnounUS /wiːlz/

plural of “wheel” — a simple machine consisting of a circular frame with spokes (or a solid disc) that can rotate on a shaft or axle (as in vehicles or other machines)

From this reading When she at last risked herself amongst the wheels she crossed over the Place Gaillon, as if she intended to go into the Rue Louis-le-Grand; then she altered her mind, and walked towards the Rue Saint-Roch.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When she at last risked herself amongst the wheels she crossed over the Place Gaillon, as if she intended to go into the Rue Louis-le-Grand; then she altered her mind, and walked towards the Rue Saint-Roch.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading The catastrophe had happened so suddenly, they had turned her out so roughly, that she stood there, turning her money over in her pocket in a mechanical way, asking herself where she was to go, and what she was to do.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading For a moment Denise stood bewildered on the pavement, in the sun which still shone fiercely at five o'clock.

whitenessnounUS /ˈwaɪtnəs/

the quality or state of the achromatic color of greatest lightness (bearing the least resemblance to black)

From this reading The July heat warmed the gutters, Paris was blazing with the chalky whiteness peculiar to it in summer-time, and which produced quite a blinding glare.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The July heat warmed the gutters, Paris was blazing with the chalky whiteness peculiar to it in summer-time, and which produced quite a blinding glare.

Chapter 7 of The Ladies' Paradise: A Realistic Novel by Émile Zola holds 603 sentences, grouped into 121 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of The Ladies' Paradise: A Realistic Novel contain?

Chapter 7 holds 603 sentences of The Ladies' Paradise: A Realistic Novel, unabridged, divided into 121 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of The Ladies' Paradise: A Realistic Novel by Émile Zola exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 603 sentences, grouped into 121 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of The Ladies' Paradise: A Realistic Novel?

Work through the 121 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 121 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Ladies' Paradise: A Realistic Novel

Common questions about reading The Ladies' Paradise: A Realistic Novel by Émile Zola on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Ladies' Paradise: A Realistic Novel?

Yes. All 8439 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #54687 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Ladies' Paradise: A Realistic Novel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #54687, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Ladies' Paradise: A Realistic Novel take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1688 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Ladies' Paradise: A Realistic Novel section by section

How to work through The Ladies' Paradise: A Realistic Novel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 14 chapters of The Ladies' Paradise: A Realistic Novel to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Ladies' Paradise: A Realistic Novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Ladies' Paradise: A Realistic Novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Denise
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ladies' Paradise: A Realistic Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Walked
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ladies' Paradise: A Realistic Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Saint-lazare
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ladies' Paradise: A Realistic Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Railway
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ladies' Paradise: A Realistic Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.