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The Lady of the Isle
The Lady of the Isle

Chapter XXXVI · What the Sea Gave to Etoile

Chapter XXXVI of The Lady of the Isle, “What the Sea Gave to Etoile,” is here in full — 156 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Lady of the Isle
Context Illustration Reading 1/31 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
“A ruddy tinge of glowing bronze Upon his face is set, Closely around his temples cling Thick locks of shining jet; He loves to climb the tall mast-head Or plunge in the rapid stream; He dares to look on the thunder cloud And laugh at the lightning’s gleam.”—_Eliza Cook._
The sun arose over a scene of wild devastation.
The green and blooming Isle was laid waste.
Rose trellises, fences, arbors, and even the cottage homes of the negroes had been swept off by the flood.
Groves of old forest trees had been torn up or broken down.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Lady of the Isle

Chapter XXXVI · What the Sea Gave to Etoile

Chapter XXXVI of The Lady of the Isle, “What the Sea Gave to Etoile,” is here in full — 156 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/31 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
“A ruddy tinge of glowing bronze Upon his face is set, Closely around his temples cling Thick locks of shining jet; He loves to climb the tall mast-head Or plunge in the rapid stream; He dares to look on the thunder cloud And laugh at the lightning’s gleam.”—_Eliza Cook._
Line 2
The sun arose over a scene of wild devastation.
/ðə sʌn ərˈoʊz ˈoʊvər ə siːn ʌv waɪld ˌdevəˈsteɪʃən/
Line 3
The green and blooming Isle was laid waste.
/ðə ɡriːn ənd ˈbluːmɪŋ aɪl wɑːz leɪd weɪst/
Line 4
Rose trellises, fences, arbors, and even the cottage homes of the negroes had been swept off by the flood.
Line 5
Groves of old forest trees had been torn up or broken down.
/ɡroʊvz ʌv oʊld ˈfɔːrəst triːz hæd bɪn tɔːrn ʌp ɔːr ˈbroʊkən daʊn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

blooming noun US /ˈbluːmɪŋ/

the organic process of bearing flowers

From this reading “The green and blooming Isle was laid waste.”

cling verb US /klɪŋ/

come or be in close contact with; stick or hold together and resist separation

From this reading ““A ruddy tinge of glowing bronze Upon his face is set, Closely around his temples cling Thick locks of shining jet; He loves to climb the tall mast-head Or plunge in the rapid stream; He dares to look on the thunder cloud And laugh at the lightning’s gleam.”—_Eliza Cook._”

dares noun US /derz/

plural of “dare” — a challenge to do something dangerous or foolhardy

From this reading ““A ruddy tinge of glowing bronze Upon his face is set, Closely around his temples cling Thick locks of shining jet; He loves to climb the tall mast-head Or plunge in the rapid stream; He dares to look on the thunder cloud And laugh at the lightning’s gleam.”—_Eliza Cook._”

devastation noun US /ˌdevəˈsteɪʃən/

the state of being decayed or destroyed

From this reading “The sun arose over a scene of wild devastation.”

fences noun US /ˈfensəz/

plural of “fence” — a barrier that serves to enclose an area

From this reading “Rose trellises, fences, arbors, and even the cottage homes of the negroes had been swept off by the flood.”

Groves noun US /ɡroʊvz/

United States general who served as military director of the atomic bomb project (1896-1970)

From this reading “Groves of old forest trees had been torn up or broken down.”

jet noun US /dʒet/

an airplane powered by one or more jet engines

From this reading ““A ruddy tinge of glowing bronze Upon his face is set, Closely around his temples cling Thick locks of shining jet; He loves to climb the tall mast-head Or plunge in the rapid stream; He dares to look on the thunder cloud And laugh at the lightning’s gleam.”—_Eliza Cook._”

tinge noun US /tɪndʒ/

a slight but appreciable amount

From this reading ““A ruddy tinge of glowing bronze Upon his face is set, Closely around his temples cling Thick locks of shining jet; He loves to climb the tall mast-head Or plunge in the rapid stream; He dares to look on the thunder cloud And laugh at the lightning’s gleam.”—_Eliza Cook._”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

laid waste adjective + noun

In this reading “The green and blooming Isle was laid waste.”

rapid stream adjective + noun

In this reading ““A ruddy tinge of glowing bronze Upon his face is set, Closely around his temples cling Thick locks of shining jet; He loves to climb the tall mast-head Or plunge in the rapid stream; He dares to look on the thunder cloud And laugh at the lightning’s gleam.”—_Eliza Cook._”

forest trees noun + noun counted as “forest tree”

In this reading “Groves of old forest trees had been torn up or broken down.”

All words in this reading · 77

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading “A ruddy tinge of glowing bronze Upon his face is set, Closely around his temples cling Thick locks of shining jet; He loves to climb the tall mast-head Or plunge in the rapid stream; He dares to look on the thunder cloud And laugh at the lightning’s gleam.”—_Eliza Cook._

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “A ruddy tinge of glowing bronze Upon his face is set, Closely around his temples cling Thick locks of shining jet; He loves to climb the tall mast-head Or plunge in the rapid stream; He dares to look on the thunder cloud And laugh at the lightning’s gleam.”—_Eliza Cook._

arbors

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Rose trellises, fences, arbors, and even the cottage homes of the negroes had been swept off by the flood.

aroseverbUS /ərˈoʊz/

inflected form of “arise” — come into existence; take on form or shape

From this reading The sun arose over a scene of wild devastation.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading “A ruddy tinge of glowing bronze Upon his face is set, Closely around his temples cling Thick locks of shining jet; He loves to climb the tall mast-head Or plunge in the rapid stream; He dares to look on the thunder cloud And laugh at the lightning’s gleam.”—_Eliza Cook._

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading “A ruddy tinge of glowing bronze Upon his face is set, Closely around his temples cling Thick locks of shining jet; He loves to climb the tall mast-head Or plunge in the rapid stream; He dares to look on the thunder cloud And laugh at the lightning’s gleam.”—_Eliza Cook._

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Rose trellises, fences, arbors, and even the cottage homes of the negroes had been swept off by the flood.

bloomingnounUS /ˈbluːmɪŋ/

the organic process of bearing flowers

From this reading The green and blooming Isle was laid waste.

brokenadjectiveUS /ˈbroʊkən/

physically and forcibly separated into pieces or cracked or split

From this reading Groves of old forest trees had been torn up or broken down.

bronzenounUS /brɑːnz/

an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements; also any copper-base alloy containing other elements in place of tin

From this reading “A ruddy tinge of glowing bronze Upon his face is set, Closely around his temples cling Thick locks of shining jet; He loves to climb the tall mast-head Or plunge in the rapid stream; He dares to look on the thunder cloud And laugh at the lightning’s gleam.”—_Eliza Cook._

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Rose trellises, fences, arbors, and even the cottage homes of the negroes had been swept off by the flood.

climbverbUS /klaɪm/

go upward with gradual or continuous progress

From this reading “A ruddy tinge of glowing bronze Upon his face is set, Closely around his temples cling Thick locks of shining jet; He loves to climb the tall mast-head Or plunge in the rapid stream; He dares to look on the thunder cloud And laugh at the lightning’s gleam.”—_Eliza Cook._

clingverbUS /klɪŋ/

come or be in close contact with; stick or hold together and resist separation

From this reading “A ruddy tinge of glowing bronze Upon his face is set, Closely around his temples cling Thick locks of shining jet; He loves to climb the tall mast-head Or plunge in the rapid stream; He dares to look on the thunder cloud And laugh at the lightning’s gleam.”—_Eliza Cook._

CloselyadverbUS /ˈkloʊsli/

in a close relation or position in time or space

From this reading “A ruddy tinge of glowing bronze Upon his face is set, Closely around his temples cling Thick locks of shining jet; He loves to climb the tall mast-head Or plunge in the rapid stream; He dares to look on the thunder cloud And laugh at the lightning’s gleam.”—_Eliza Cook._

cloudverbUS /klaʊd/

make overcast or cloudy

From this reading “A ruddy tinge of glowing bronze Upon his face is set, Closely around his temples cling Thick locks of shining jet; He loves to climb the tall mast-head Or plunge in the rapid stream; He dares to look on the thunder cloud And laugh at the lightning’s gleam.”—_Eliza Cook._

CookverbUS /kʊk/

prepare a hot meal

From this reading “A ruddy tinge of glowing bronze Upon his face is set, Closely around his temples cling Thick locks of shining jet; He loves to climb the tall mast-head Or plunge in the rapid stream; He dares to look on the thunder cloud And laugh at the lightning’s gleam.”—_Eliza Cook._

cottagenounUS /ˈkɑːtədʒ/

a small house with a single story

From this reading Rose trellises, fences, arbors, and even the cottage homes of the negroes had been swept off by the flood.

daresnounUS /derz/

plural of “dare” — a challenge to do something dangerous or foolhardy

From this reading “A ruddy tinge of glowing bronze Upon his face is set, Closely around his temples cling Thick locks of shining jet; He loves to climb the tall mast-head Or plunge in the rapid stream; He dares to look on the thunder cloud And laugh at the lightning’s gleam.”—_Eliza Cook._

devastationnounUS /ˌdevəˈsteɪʃən/

the state of being decayed or destroyed

From this reading The sun arose over a scene of wild devastation.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Groves of old forest trees had been torn up or broken down.

Eliza

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “A ruddy tinge of glowing bronze Upon his face is set, Closely around his temples cling Thick locks of shining jet; He loves to climb the tall mast-head Or plunge in the rapid stream; He dares to look on the thunder cloud And laugh at the lightning’s gleam.”—_Eliza Cook._

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Rose trellises, fences, arbors, and even the cottage homes of the negroes had been swept off by the flood.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading “A ruddy tinge of glowing bronze Upon his face is set, Closely around his temples cling Thick locks of shining jet; He loves to climb the tall mast-head Or plunge in the rapid stream; He dares to look on the thunder cloud And laugh at the lightning’s gleam.”—_Eliza Cook._

fencesnounUS /ˈfensəz/

plural of “fence” — a barrier that serves to enclose an area

From this reading Rose trellises, fences, arbors, and even the cottage homes of the negroes had been swept off by the flood.

floodnounUS /flʌd/

the rising of a body of water and its overflowing onto normally dry land

From this reading Rose trellises, fences, arbors, and even the cottage homes of the negroes had been swept off by the flood.

forestnounUS /ˈfɔːrəst/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading Groves of old forest trees had been torn up or broken down.

gleamverbUS /ɡliːm/

be shiny, as if wet

From this reading “A ruddy tinge of glowing bronze Upon his face is set, Closely around his temples cling Thick locks of shining jet; He loves to climb the tall mast-head Or plunge in the rapid stream; He dares to look on the thunder cloud And laugh at the lightning’s gleam.”—_Eliza Cook._

glowingadjectiveUS /ˈɡloʊɪŋ/

highly enthusiastic

From this reading “A ruddy tinge of glowing bronze Upon his face is set, Closely around his temples cling Thick locks of shining jet; He loves to climb the tall mast-head Or plunge in the rapid stream; He dares to look on the thunder cloud And laugh at the lightning’s gleam.”—_Eliza Cook._

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading The green and blooming Isle was laid waste.

GrovesnounUS /ɡroʊvz/

United States general who served as military director of the atomic bomb project (1896-1970)

From this reading Groves of old forest trees had been torn up or broken down.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Rose trellises, fences, arbors, and even the cottage homes of the negroes had been swept off by the flood.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “A ruddy tinge of glowing bronze Upon his face is set, Closely around his temples cling Thick locks of shining jet; He loves to climb the tall mast-head Or plunge in the rapid stream; He dares to look on the thunder cloud And laugh at the lightning’s gleam.”—_Eliza Cook._

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading “A ruddy tinge of glowing bronze Upon his face is set, Closely around his temples cling Thick locks of shining jet; He loves to climb the tall mast-head Or plunge in the rapid stream; He dares to look on the thunder cloud And laugh at the lightning’s gleam.”—_Eliza Cook._

homesnounUS /hoʊmz/

plural of “home” — where you live at a particular time

From this reading Rose trellises, fences, arbors, and even the cottage homes of the negroes had been swept off by the flood.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading “A ruddy tinge of glowing bronze Upon his face is set, Closely around his temples cling Thick locks of shining jet; He loves to climb the tall mast-head Or plunge in the rapid stream; He dares to look on the thunder cloud And laugh at the lightning’s gleam.”—_Eliza Cook._

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “A ruddy tinge of glowing bronze Upon his face is set, Closely around his temples cling Thick locks of shining jet; He loves to climb the tall mast-head Or plunge in the rapid stream; He dares to look on the thunder cloud And laugh at the lightning’s gleam.”—_Eliza Cook._

IslenounUS /aɪl/

a small island

From this reading The green and blooming Isle was laid waste.

jetnounUS /dʒet/

an airplane powered by one or more jet engines

From this reading “A ruddy tinge of glowing bronze Upon his face is set, Closely around his temples cling Thick locks of shining jet; He loves to climb the tall mast-head Or plunge in the rapid stream; He dares to look on the thunder cloud And laugh at the lightning’s gleam.”—_Eliza Cook._

laidadjectiveUS /leɪd/

set down according to a plan

From this reading The green and blooming Isle was laid waste.

laughnounUS /læf/

the sound of laughing

From this reading “A ruddy tinge of glowing bronze Upon his face is set, Closely around his temples cling Thick locks of shining jet; He loves to climb the tall mast-head Or plunge in the rapid stream; He dares to look on the thunder cloud And laugh at the lightning’s gleam.”—_Eliza Cook._

lightning's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “A ruddy tinge of glowing bronze Upon his face is set, Closely around his temples cling Thick locks of shining jet; He loves to climb the tall mast-head Or plunge in the rapid stream; He dares to look on the thunder cloud And laugh at the lightning’s gleam.”—_Eliza Cook._

locksnounUS /lɑːks/

plural of “lock” — a fastener fitted to a door or drawer to keep it firmly closed

From this reading “A ruddy tinge of glowing bronze Upon his face is set, Closely around his temples cling Thick locks of shining jet; He loves to climb the tall mast-head Or plunge in the rapid stream; He dares to look on the thunder cloud And laugh at the lightning’s gleam.”—_Eliza Cook._

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading “A ruddy tinge of glowing bronze Upon his face is set, Closely around his temples cling Thick locks of shining jet; He loves to climb the tall mast-head Or plunge in the rapid stream; He dares to look on the thunder cloud And laugh at the lightning’s gleam.”—_Eliza Cook._

lovesnounUS /lʌvz/

plural of “love” — a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading “A ruddy tinge of glowing bronze Upon his face is set, Closely around his temples cling Thick locks of shining jet; He loves to climb the tall mast-head Or plunge in the rapid stream; He dares to look on the thunder cloud And laugh at the lightning’s gleam.”—_Eliza Cook._

mast-head

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “A ruddy tinge of glowing bronze Upon his face is set, Closely around his temples cling Thick locks of shining jet; He loves to climb the tall mast-head Or plunge in the rapid stream; He dares to look on the thunder cloud And laugh at the lightning’s gleam.”—_Eliza Cook._

negroesnounUS /ˈniːɡroʊz/

plural of “negro” — a person with African ancestry, "Negro" and "Negroid" are archaic and pejorative today

From this reading Rose trellises, fences, arbors, and even the cottage homes of the negroes had been swept off by the flood.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “A ruddy tinge of glowing bronze Upon his face is set, Closely around his temples cling Thick locks of shining jet; He loves to climb the tall mast-head Or plunge in the rapid stream; He dares to look on the thunder cloud And laugh at the lightning’s gleam.”—_Eliza Cook._

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Rose trellises, fences, arbors, and even the cottage homes of the negroes had been swept off by the flood.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Groves of old forest trees had been torn up or broken down.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading “A ruddy tinge of glowing bronze Upon his face is set, Closely around his temples cling Thick locks of shining jet; He loves to climb the tall mast-head Or plunge in the rapid stream; He dares to look on the thunder cloud And laugh at the lightning’s gleam.”—_Eliza Cook._

OrconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading “A ruddy tinge of glowing bronze Upon his face is set, Closely around his temples cling Thick locks of shining jet; He loves to climb the tall mast-head Or plunge in the rapid stream; He dares to look on the thunder cloud And laugh at the lightning’s gleam.”—_Eliza Cook._

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading The sun arose over a scene of wild devastation.

plungeverbUS /plʌndʒ/

thrust or throw into

From this reading “A ruddy tinge of glowing bronze Upon his face is set, Closely around his temples cling Thick locks of shining jet; He loves to climb the tall mast-head Or plunge in the rapid stream; He dares to look on the thunder cloud And laugh at the lightning’s gleam.”—_Eliza Cook._

rapidadjectiveUS /ˈræpəd/

done or occurring in a brief period of time

From this reading “A ruddy tinge of glowing bronze Upon his face is set, Closely around his temples cling Thick locks of shining jet; He loves to climb the tall mast-head Or plunge in the rapid stream; He dares to look on the thunder cloud And laugh at the lightning’s gleam.”—_Eliza Cook._

RosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading Rose trellises, fences, arbors, and even the cottage homes of the negroes had been swept off by the flood.

ruddyadjectiveUS /ˈrʌdi/

inclined to a healthy reddish color often associated with outdoor life

From this reading “A ruddy tinge of glowing bronze Upon his face is set, Closely around his temples cling Thick locks of shining jet; He loves to climb the tall mast-head Or plunge in the rapid stream; He dares to look on the thunder cloud And laugh at the lightning’s gleam.”—_Eliza Cook._

scenenounUS /siːn/

the place where some action occurs

From this reading The sun arose over a scene of wild devastation.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading “A ruddy tinge of glowing bronze Upon his face is set, Closely around his temples cling Thick locks of shining jet; He loves to climb the tall mast-head Or plunge in the rapid stream; He dares to look on the thunder cloud And laugh at the lightning’s gleam.”—_Eliza Cook._

shiningadjectiveUS /ˈʃaɪnɪŋ/

marked by exceptional merit

From this reading “A ruddy tinge of glowing bronze Upon his face is set, Closely around his temples cling Thick locks of shining jet; He loves to climb the tall mast-head Or plunge in the rapid stream; He dares to look on the thunder cloud And laugh at the lightning’s gleam.”—_Eliza Cook._

streamnounUS /striːm/

a natural body of running water flowing on or under the earth

From this reading “A ruddy tinge of glowing bronze Upon his face is set, Closely around his temples cling Thick locks of shining jet; He loves to climb the tall mast-head Or plunge in the rapid stream; He dares to look on the thunder cloud And laugh at the lightning’s gleam.”—_Eliza Cook._

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading The sun arose over a scene of wild devastation.

sweptadjectiveUS /swept/

possessing sweep

From this reading Rose trellises, fences, arbors, and even the cottage homes of the negroes had been swept off by the flood.

talladjectiveUS /tɔːl/

great in vertical dimension; high in stature

From this reading “A ruddy tinge of glowing bronze Upon his face is set, Closely around his temples cling Thick locks of shining jet; He loves to climb the tall mast-head Or plunge in the rapid stream; He dares to look on the thunder cloud And laugh at the lightning’s gleam.”—_Eliza Cook._

templesnounUS /ˈtempəlz/

plural of “temple” — place of worship consisting of an edifice for the worship of a deity

From this reading “A ruddy tinge of glowing bronze Upon his face is set, Closely around his temples cling Thick locks of shining jet; He loves to climb the tall mast-head Or plunge in the rapid stream; He dares to look on the thunder cloud And laugh at the lightning’s gleam.”—_Eliza Cook._

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “A ruddy tinge of glowing bronze Upon his face is set, Closely around his temples cling Thick locks of shining jet; He loves to climb the tall mast-head Or plunge in the rapid stream; He dares to look on the thunder cloud And laugh at the lightning’s gleam.”—_Eliza Cook._

ThickadjectiveUS /θɪk/

not thin; of a specific thickness or of relatively great extent from one surface to the opposite usually in the smallest of the three solid dimensions

From this reading “A ruddy tinge of glowing bronze Upon his face is set, Closely around his temples cling Thick locks of shining jet; He loves to climb the tall mast-head Or plunge in the rapid stream; He dares to look on the thunder cloud And laugh at the lightning’s gleam.”—_Eliza Cook._

thunderverbUS /ˈθʌndər/

move fast, noisily, and heavily

From this reading “A ruddy tinge of glowing bronze Upon his face is set, Closely around his temples cling Thick locks of shining jet; He loves to climb the tall mast-head Or plunge in the rapid stream; He dares to look on the thunder cloud And laugh at the lightning’s gleam.”—_Eliza Cook._

tingenounUS /tɪndʒ/

a slight but appreciable amount

From this reading “A ruddy tinge of glowing bronze Upon his face is set, Closely around his temples cling Thick locks of shining jet; He loves to climb the tall mast-head Or plunge in the rapid stream; He dares to look on the thunder cloud And laugh at the lightning’s gleam.”—_Eliza Cook._

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “A ruddy tinge of glowing bronze Upon his face is set, Closely around his temples cling Thick locks of shining jet; He loves to climb the tall mast-head Or plunge in the rapid stream; He dares to look on the thunder cloud And laugh at the lightning’s gleam.”—_Eliza Cook._

tornadjectiveUS /tɔːrn/

having edges that are jagged from injury

From this reading Groves of old forest trees had been torn up or broken down.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading Groves of old forest trees had been torn up or broken down.

trellises

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Rose trellises, fences, arbors, and even the cottage homes of the negroes had been swept off by the flood.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Groves of old forest trees had been torn up or broken down.

UponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “A ruddy tinge of glowing bronze Upon his face is set, Closely around his temples cling Thick locks of shining jet; He loves to climb the tall mast-head Or plunge in the rapid stream; He dares to look on the thunder cloud And laugh at the lightning’s gleam.”—_Eliza Cook._

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The green and blooming Isle was laid waste.

wastenounUS /weɪst/

any materials unused and rejected as worthless or unwanted

From this reading The green and blooming Isle was laid waste.

wildadjectiveUS /waɪld/

marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading The sun arose over a scene of wild devastation.

Chapter 36 of The Lady of the Isle by Emma Dorothy Eliza Nevitte Southworth holds 156 sentences, grouped into 32 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 36 of The Lady of the Isle contain?

Chapter 36 holds 156 sentences of The Lady of the Isle, unabridged, divided into 32 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 36 of The Lady of the Isle by Emma Dorothy Eliza Nevitte Southworth exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 156 sentences, grouped into 32 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 36 of The Lady of the Isle?

Work through the 32 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 32 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 36 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 36 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Lady of the Isle

Common questions about reading The Lady of the Isle by Emma Dorothy Eliza Nevitte Southworth on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Lady of the Isle?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Lady of the Isle is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Lady of the Isle take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Lady of the Isle section by section

How to work through The Lady of the Isle section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of The Lady of the Isle to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Lady of the Isle

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Lady of the Isle, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The Lady of the Isle, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of The Lady of the Isle, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of The Lady of the Isle, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.