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The Lady of the Lake
The Lady of the Lake

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Lady of the Lake is here in full — 175 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/35 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
XVIII, Angus, the heir of Duncan's line, Sprung forth and seized the fatal sign.
In haste the stripling to his side His father's dirk and broadsword tied; But when he saw his mother's eye Watch him in speechless agony, Back to her opened arms he flew Pressed on her lips a fond adieu,-- 'Alas' she sobbed,--'and yet be gone, And speed thee forth, like Duncan's son!'
One look he cast upon the bier, Dashed from his eye the gathering tear, Breathed deep to clear his laboring breast, And tossed aloft his bonnet crest, Then, like the high-bred colt when, freed, First he essays his fire and speed, He vanished, and o'er moor and moss Sped forward with the Fiery Cross.
Suspended was the widow's tear While yet his footsteps she could hear; And when she marked the henchman's eye Wet with unwonted sympathy, 'Kinsman,' she said, 'his race is run That should have sped thine errand on.
The oak teas fallen?--the sapling bough Is all Duncraggan's shelter now Yet trust I well, his duty done, The orphan's God will guard my son.-- And you, in many a danger true At Duncan's hest your blades that drew, To arms, and guard that orphan's head!
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Lady of the Lake

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Lady of the Lake is here in full — 175 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/35 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
XVIII, Angus, the heir of Duncan's line, Sprung forth and seized the fatal sign.
Line 2
In haste the stripling to his side His father's dirk and broadsword tied; But when he saw his mother's eye Watch him in speechless agony, Back to her opened arms he flew Pressed on her lips a fond adieu,-- 'Alas' she sobbed,--'and yet be gone, And speed thee forth, like Duncan's son!'
Line 3
One look he cast upon the bier, Dashed from his eye the gathering tear, Breathed deep to clear his laboring breast, And tossed aloft his bonnet crest, Then, like the high-bred colt when, freed, First he essays his fire and speed, He vanished, and o'er moor and moss Sped forward with the Fiery Cross.
Line 4
Suspended was the widow's tear While yet his footsteps she could hear; And when she marked the henchman's eye Wet with unwonted sympathy, 'Kinsman,' she said, 'his race is run That should have sped thine errand on.
Line 5
The oak teas fallen?--the sapling bough Is all Duncraggan's shelter now Yet trust I well, his duty done, The orphan's God will guard my son.-- And you, in many a danger true At Duncan's hest your blades that drew, To arms, and guard that orphan's head!

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Angus noun US /ˈæŋɡəs/

Celtic god of love and beauty; patron deity of young men and women

From this reading “XVIII, Angus, the heir of Duncan's line, Sprung forth and seized the fatal sign.”

bier noun US /biːr/

a coffin along with its stand

From this reading “One look he cast upon the bier, Dashed from his eye the gathering tear, Breathed deep to clear his laboring breast, And tossed aloft his bonnet crest, Then, like the high-bred colt when, freed, First he essays his fire and speed, He vanished, and o'er moor and moss Sped forward with the Fiery Cross.”

broadsword noun US /ˈbrɔːdsɔːrd/

a sword with a broad blade and (usually) two cutting edges; used to cut rather than stab

From this reading “In haste the stripling to his side His father's dirk and broadsword tied; But when he saw his mother's eye Watch him in speechless agony, Back to her opened arms he flew Pressed on her lips a fond adieu,-- 'Alas' she sobbed,--'and yet be gone, And speed thee forth, like Duncan's son!'”

laboring adjective US /ˈleɪbərɪŋ/

doing arduous or unpleasant work

From this reading “One look he cast upon the bier, Dashed from his eye the gathering tear, Breathed deep to clear his laboring breast, And tossed aloft his bonnet crest, Then, like the high-bred colt when, freed, First he essays his fire and speed, He vanished, and o'er moor and moss Sped forward with the Fiery Cross.”

sapling noun US /ˈsæplɪŋ/

young tree

From this reading “The oak teas fallen?--the sapling bough Is all Duncraggan's shelter now Yet trust I well, his duty done, The orphan's God will guard my son.-- And you, in many a danger true At Duncan's hest your blades that drew, To arms, and guard that orphan's head!”

stripling noun US /ˈstrɪplɪŋ/

a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity

From this reading “In haste the stripling to his side His father's dirk and broadsword tied; But when he saw his mother's eye Watch him in speechless agony, Back to her opened arms he flew Pressed on her lips a fond adieu,-- 'Alas' she sobbed,--'and yet be gone, And speed thee forth, like Duncan's son!'”

teas noun US /tiːz/

plural of “tea” — a beverage made by steeping tea leaves in water

From this reading “The oak teas fallen?--the sapling bough Is all Duncraggan's shelter now Yet trust I well, his duty done, The orphan's God will guard my son.-- And you, in many a danger true At Duncan's hest your blades that drew, To arms, and guard that orphan's head!”

widow's noun US /ˈwɪdoʊz/

possessive form of “widow” — a woman whose husband is dead especially one who has not remarried

From this reading “Suspended was the widow's tear While yet his footsteps she could hear; And when she marked the henchman's eye Wet with unwonted sympathy, 'Kinsman,' she said, 'his race is run That should have sped thine errand on.”

All words in this reading · 139

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In haste the stripling to his side His father's dirk and broadsword tied; But when he saw his mother's eye Watch him in speechless agony, Back to her opened arms he flew Pressed on her lips a fond adieu,-- 'Alas' she sobbed,--'and yet be gone, And speed thee forth, like Duncan's son!'

adieunounUS /əˈduː/

a farewell remark

From this reading In haste the stripling to his side His father's dirk and broadsword tied; But when he saw his mother's eye Watch him in speechless agony, Back to her opened arms he flew Pressed on her lips a fond adieu,-- 'Alas' she sobbed,--'and yet be gone, And speed thee forth, like Duncan's son!'

agonynounUS /ˈæɡ.ə.ni/

Extreme physical or mental suffering; intense anguish.

From this reading In haste the stripling to his side His father's dirk and broadsword tied; But when he saw his mother's eye Watch him in speechless agony, Back to her opened arms he flew Pressed on her lips a fond adieu,-- 'Alas' she sobbed,--'and yet be gone, And speed thee forth, like Duncan's son!'

AlasexclamationUS /əˈlæs/

used to show sadness, pity, or regret

From this reading In haste the stripling to his side His father's dirk and broadsword tied; But when he saw his mother's eye Watch him in speechless agony, Back to her opened arms he flew Pressed on her lips a fond adieu,-- 'Alas' she sobbed,--'and yet be gone, And speed thee forth, like Duncan's son!'

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The oak teas fallen?--the sapling bough Is all Duncraggan's shelter now Yet trust I well, his duty done, The orphan's God will guard my son.-- And you, in many a danger true At Duncan's hest your blades that drew, To arms, and guard that orphan's head!

aloftadverbUS /əˈlɔːft/

at or on or to the masthead or upper rigging of a ship

From this reading One look he cast upon the bier, Dashed from his eye the gathering tear, Breathed deep to clear his laboring breast, And tossed aloft his bonnet crest, Then, like the high-bred colt when, freed, First he essays his fire and speed, He vanished, and o'er moor and moss Sped forward with the Fiery Cross.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading XVIII, Angus, the heir of Duncan's line, Sprung forth and seized the fatal sign.

AngusnounUS /ˈæŋɡəs/

Celtic god of love and beauty; patron deity of young men and women

From this reading XVIII, Angus, the heir of Duncan's line, Sprung forth and seized the fatal sign.

armsnounUS /ɑːrmz/

weapons considered collectively

From this reading In haste the stripling to his side His father's dirk and broadsword tied; But when he saw his mother's eye Watch him in speechless agony, Back to her opened arms he flew Pressed on her lips a fond adieu,-- 'Alas' she sobbed,--'and yet be gone, And speed thee forth, like Duncan's son!'

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The oak teas fallen?--the sapling bough Is all Duncraggan's shelter now Yet trust I well, his duty done, The orphan's God will guard my son.-- And you, in many a danger true At Duncan's hest your blades that drew, To arms, and guard that orphan's head!

BackadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading In haste the stripling to his side His father's dirk and broadsword tied; But when he saw his mother's eye Watch him in speechless agony, Back to her opened arms he flew Pressed on her lips a fond adieu,-- 'Alas' she sobbed,--'and yet be gone, And speed thee forth, like Duncan's son!'

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading In haste the stripling to his side His father's dirk and broadsword tied; But when he saw his mother's eye Watch him in speechless agony, Back to her opened arms he flew Pressed on her lips a fond adieu,-- 'Alas' she sobbed,--'and yet be gone, And speed thee forth, like Duncan's son!'

biernounUS /biːr/

a coffin along with its stand

From this reading One look he cast upon the bier, Dashed from his eye the gathering tear, Breathed deep to clear his laboring breast, And tossed aloft his bonnet crest, Then, like the high-bred colt when, freed, First he essays his fire and speed, He vanished, and o'er moor and moss Sped forward with the Fiery Cross.

bladesnounUS /bleɪdz/

plural of “blade” — especially a leaf of grass or the broad portion of a leaf as distinct from the petiole

From this reading The oak teas fallen?--the sapling bough Is all Duncraggan's shelter now Yet trust I well, his duty done, The orphan's God will guard my son.-- And you, in many a danger true At Duncan's hest your blades that drew, To arms, and guard that orphan's head!

bonnetnounUS /ˈbɑːnət/

a hat tied under the chin

From this reading One look he cast upon the bier, Dashed from his eye the gathering tear, Breathed deep to clear his laboring breast, And tossed aloft his bonnet crest, Then, like the high-bred colt when, freed, First he essays his fire and speed, He vanished, and o'er moor and moss Sped forward with the Fiery Cross.

boughnounUS /baʊ/

any of the larger branches of a tree

From this reading The oak teas fallen?--the sapling bough Is all Duncraggan's shelter now Yet trust I well, his duty done, The orphan's God will guard my son.-- And you, in many a danger true At Duncan's hest your blades that drew, To arms, and guard that orphan's head!

breastnounUS /brest/

the front of the trunk from the neck to the abdomen

From this reading One look he cast upon the bier, Dashed from his eye the gathering tear, Breathed deep to clear his laboring breast, And tossed aloft his bonnet crest, Then, like the high-bred colt when, freed, First he essays his fire and speed, He vanished, and o'er moor and moss Sped forward with the Fiery Cross.

BreathedadjectiveUS /briːðd/

uttered without voice

From this reading One look he cast upon the bier, Dashed from his eye the gathering tear, Breathed deep to clear his laboring breast, And tossed aloft his bonnet crest, Then, like the high-bred colt when, freed, First he essays his fire and speed, He vanished, and o'er moor and moss Sped forward with the Fiery Cross.

broadswordnounUS /ˈbrɔːdsɔːrd/

a sword with a broad blade and (usually) two cutting edges; used to cut rather than stab

From this reading In haste the stripling to his side His father's dirk and broadsword tied; But when he saw his mother's eye Watch him in speechless agony, Back to her opened arms he flew Pressed on her lips a fond adieu,-- 'Alas' she sobbed,--'and yet be gone, And speed thee forth, like Duncan's son!'

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading In haste the stripling to his side His father's dirk and broadsword tied; But when he saw his mother's eye Watch him in speechless agony, Back to her opened arms he flew Pressed on her lips a fond adieu,-- 'Alas' she sobbed,--'and yet be gone, And speed thee forth, like Duncan's son!'

castverbUS /kæst/

put or send forth

From this reading One look he cast upon the bier, Dashed from his eye the gathering tear, Breathed deep to clear his laboring breast, And tossed aloft his bonnet crest, Then, like the high-bred colt when, freed, First he essays his fire and speed, He vanished, and o'er moor and moss Sped forward with the Fiery Cross.

clearverbUS /klɪr/

rid of obstructions

From this reading One look he cast upon the bier, Dashed from his eye the gathering tear, Breathed deep to clear his laboring breast, And tossed aloft his bonnet crest, Then, like the high-bred colt when, freed, First he essays his fire and speed, He vanished, and o'er moor and moss Sped forward with the Fiery Cross.

coltnounUS /koʊlt/

a young male horse under the age of four

From this reading One look he cast upon the bier, Dashed from his eye the gathering tear, Breathed deep to clear his laboring breast, And tossed aloft his bonnet crest, Then, like the high-bred colt when, freed, First he essays his fire and speed, He vanished, and o'er moor and moss Sped forward with the Fiery Cross.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Suspended was the widow's tear While yet his footsteps she could hear; And when she marked the henchman's eye Wet with unwonted sympathy, 'Kinsman,' she said, 'his race is run That should have sped thine errand on.

crestnounUS /krest/

the top line of a hill, mountain, or wave

From this reading One look he cast upon the bier, Dashed from his eye the gathering tear, Breathed deep to clear his laboring breast, And tossed aloft his bonnet crest, Then, like the high-bred colt when, freed, First he essays his fire and speed, He vanished, and o'er moor and moss Sped forward with the Fiery Cross.

CrossverbUS /krɔːs/

travel across or pass over

From this reading One look he cast upon the bier, Dashed from his eye the gathering tear, Breathed deep to clear his laboring breast, And tossed aloft his bonnet crest, Then, like the high-bred colt when, freed, First he essays his fire and speed, He vanished, and o'er moor and moss Sped forward with the Fiery Cross.

dangernounUS /ˈdeɪndʒər/

the condition of being susceptible to harm or injury

From this reading The oak teas fallen?--the sapling bough Is all Duncraggan's shelter now Yet trust I well, his duty done, The orphan's God will guard my son.-- And you, in many a danger true At Duncan's hest your blades that drew, To arms, and guard that orphan's head!

DashedadjectiveUS /dæʃt/

having gaps or spaces

From this reading One look he cast upon the bier, Dashed from his eye the gathering tear, Breathed deep to clear his laboring breast, And tossed aloft his bonnet crest, Then, like the high-bred colt when, freed, First he essays his fire and speed, He vanished, and o'er moor and moss Sped forward with the Fiery Cross.

deepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading One look he cast upon the bier, Dashed from his eye the gathering tear, Breathed deep to clear his laboring breast, And tossed aloft his bonnet crest, Then, like the high-bred colt when, freed, First he essays his fire and speed, He vanished, and o'er moor and moss Sped forward with the Fiery Cross.

dirknounUS /dɜːrk/

a relatively long dagger with a straight blade

From this reading In haste the stripling to his side His father's dirk and broadsword tied; But when he saw his mother's eye Watch him in speechless agony, Back to her opened arms he flew Pressed on her lips a fond adieu,-- 'Alas' she sobbed,--'and yet be gone, And speed thee forth, like Duncan's son!'

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading The oak teas fallen?--the sapling bough Is all Duncraggan's shelter now Yet trust I well, his duty done, The orphan's God will guard my son.-- And you, in many a danger true At Duncan's hest your blades that drew, To arms, and guard that orphan's head!

drewnounUS /druː/

United States actor (born in Ireland); father of Georgiana Emma Barrymore (1827-1862)

From this reading The oak teas fallen?--the sapling bough Is all Duncraggan's shelter now Yet trust I well, his duty done, The orphan's God will guard my son.-- And you, in many a danger true At Duncan's hest your blades that drew, To arms, and guard that orphan's head!

Duncan's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading XVIII, Angus, the heir of Duncan's line, Sprung forth and seized the fatal sign.

Duncraggan's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The oak teas fallen?--the sapling bough Is all Duncraggan's shelter now Yet trust I well, his duty done, The orphan's God will guard my son.-- And you, in many a danger true At Duncan's hest your blades that drew, To arms, and guard that orphan's head!

dutynounUS /ˈduːti/

the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading The oak teas fallen?--the sapling bough Is all Duncraggan's shelter now Yet trust I well, his duty done, The orphan's God will guard my son.-- And you, in many a danger true At Duncan's hest your blades that drew, To arms, and guard that orphan's head!

errandnounUS /ˈerənd/

a short trip that is taken in the performance of a necessary task or mission

From this reading Suspended was the widow's tear While yet his footsteps she could hear; And when she marked the henchman's eye Wet with unwonted sympathy, 'Kinsman,' she said, 'his race is run That should have sped thine errand on.

essaysnounUS /eˈseɪz/

plural of “essay” — an analytic or interpretive literary composition

From this reading One look he cast upon the bier, Dashed from his eye the gathering tear, Breathed deep to clear his laboring breast, And tossed aloft his bonnet crest, Then, like the high-bred colt when, freed, First he essays his fire and speed, He vanished, and o'er moor and moss Sped forward with the Fiery Cross.

eyenounUS /aɪ/

the organ of sight

From this reading In haste the stripling to his side His father's dirk and broadsword tied; But when he saw his mother's eye Watch him in speechless agony, Back to her opened arms he flew Pressed on her lips a fond adieu,-- 'Alas' she sobbed,--'and yet be gone, And speed thee forth, like Duncan's son!'

fallenadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːlən/

having dropped by the force of gravity

From this reading The oak teas fallen?--the sapling bough Is all Duncraggan's shelter now Yet trust I well, his duty done, The orphan's God will guard my son.-- And you, in many a danger true At Duncan's hest your blades that drew, To arms, and guard that orphan's head!

fataladjectiveUS /ˈfeɪtəl/

bringing death

From this reading XVIII, Angus, the heir of Duncan's line, Sprung forth and seized the fatal sign.

father'snounUS /ˈfɑːðərz/

possessive form of “father” — a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading In haste the stripling to his side His father's dirk and broadsword tied; But when he saw his mother's eye Watch him in speechless agony, Back to her opened arms he flew Pressed on her lips a fond adieu,-- 'Alas' she sobbed,--'and yet be gone, And speed thee forth, like Duncan's son!'

FieryadjectiveUS /ˈfaɪəri/

characterized by intense emotion

From this reading One look he cast upon the bier, Dashed from his eye the gathering tear, Breathed deep to clear his laboring breast, And tossed aloft his bonnet crest, Then, like the high-bred colt when, freed, First he essays his fire and speed, He vanished, and o'er moor and moss Sped forward with the Fiery Cross.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading One look he cast upon the bier, Dashed from his eye the gathering tear, Breathed deep to clear his laboring breast, And tossed aloft his bonnet crest, Then, like the high-bred colt when, freed, First he essays his fire and speed, He vanished, and o'er moor and moss Sped forward with the Fiery Cross.

FirstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading One look he cast upon the bier, Dashed from his eye the gathering tear, Breathed deep to clear his laboring breast, And tossed aloft his bonnet crest, Then, like the high-bred colt when, freed, First he essays his fire and speed, He vanished, and o'er moor and moss Sped forward with the Fiery Cross.

flewverbUS /fluː/

inflected form of “fly” — travel through the air; be airborne

From this reading In haste the stripling to his side His father's dirk and broadsword tied; But when he saw his mother's eye Watch him in speechless agony, Back to her opened arms he flew Pressed on her lips a fond adieu,-- 'Alas' she sobbed,--'and yet be gone, And speed thee forth, like Duncan's son!'

fondadjectiveUS /fɑːnd/

having or displaying warmth or affection

From this reading In haste the stripling to his side His father's dirk and broadsword tied; But when he saw his mother's eye Watch him in speechless agony, Back to her opened arms he flew Pressed on her lips a fond adieu,-- 'Alas' she sobbed,--'and yet be gone, And speed thee forth, like Duncan's son!'

footstepsnounUS /ˈfʊtsteps/

plural of “footstep” — the sound of a step of someone walking

From this reading Suspended was the widow's tear While yet his footsteps she could hear; And when she marked the henchman's eye Wet with unwonted sympathy, 'Kinsman,' she said, 'his race is run That should have sped thine errand on.

forthadverbUS /fɔːrθ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading XVIII, Angus, the heir of Duncan's line, Sprung forth and seized the fatal sign.

forwardadverbUS /ˈfɔːrwərd/

at or to or toward the front

From this reading One look he cast upon the bier, Dashed from his eye the gathering tear, Breathed deep to clear his laboring breast, And tossed aloft his bonnet crest, Then, like the high-bred colt when, freed, First he essays his fire and speed, He vanished, and o'er moor and moss Sped forward with the Fiery Cross.

freedverbUS /friːd/

past form of “free” — grant freedom to; free from confinement

From this reading One look he cast upon the bier, Dashed from his eye the gathering tear, Breathed deep to clear his laboring breast, And tossed aloft his bonnet crest, Then, like the high-bred colt when, freed, First he essays his fire and speed, He vanished, and o'er moor and moss Sped forward with the Fiery Cross.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading One look he cast upon the bier, Dashed from his eye the gathering tear, Breathed deep to clear his laboring breast, And tossed aloft his bonnet crest, Then, like the high-bred colt when, freed, First he essays his fire and speed, He vanished, and o'er moor and moss Sped forward with the Fiery Cross.

gatheringnounUS /ˈɡæðərɪŋ/

a group of persons together in one place

From this reading One look he cast upon the bier, Dashed from his eye the gathering tear, Breathed deep to clear his laboring breast, And tossed aloft his bonnet crest, Then, like the high-bred colt when, freed, First he essays his fire and speed, He vanished, and o'er moor and moss Sped forward with the Fiery Cross.

GodnounUS /ɡɑːd/

the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions

From this reading The oak teas fallen?--the sapling bough Is all Duncraggan's shelter now Yet trust I well, his duty done, The orphan's God will guard my son.-- And you, in many a danger true At Duncan's hest your blades that drew, To arms, and guard that orphan's head!

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading In haste the stripling to his side His father's dirk and broadsword tied; But when he saw his mother's eye Watch him in speechless agony, Back to her opened arms he flew Pressed on her lips a fond adieu,-- 'Alas' she sobbed,--'and yet be gone, And speed thee forth, like Duncan's son!'

guardnounUS /ɡɑːrd/

a person who keeps watch over something or someone

From this reading The oak teas fallen?--the sapling bough Is all Duncraggan's shelter now Yet trust I well, his duty done, The orphan's God will guard my son.-- And you, in many a danger true At Duncan's hest your blades that drew, To arms, and guard that orphan's head!

hastenounUS /heɪst/

overly eager speed (and possible carelessness)

From this reading In haste the stripling to his side His father's dirk and broadsword tied; But when he saw his mother's eye Watch him in speechless agony, Back to her opened arms he flew Pressed on her lips a fond adieu,-- 'Alas' she sobbed,--'and yet be gone, And speed thee forth, like Duncan's son!'

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Suspended was the widow's tear While yet his footsteps she could hear; And when she marked the henchman's eye Wet with unwonted sympathy, 'Kinsman,' she said, 'his race is run That should have sped thine errand on.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading In haste the stripling to his side His father's dirk and broadsword tied; But when he saw his mother's eye Watch him in speechless agony, Back to her opened arms he flew Pressed on her lips a fond adieu,-- 'Alas' she sobbed,--'and yet be gone, And speed thee forth, like Duncan's son!'

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading The oak teas fallen?--the sapling bough Is all Duncraggan's shelter now Yet trust I well, his duty done, The orphan's God will guard my son.-- And you, in many a danger true At Duncan's hest your blades that drew, To arms, and guard that orphan's head!

hearverbUS /hiːr/

perceive (sound) via the auditory sense

From this reading Suspended was the widow's tear While yet his footsteps she could hear; And when she marked the henchman's eye Wet with unwonted sympathy, 'Kinsman,' she said, 'his race is run That should have sped thine errand on.

heirnounUS /er/

A person legally or magically entitled to the property or rank of another on that person's death.

From this reading XVIII, Angus, the heir of Duncan's line, Sprung forth and seized the fatal sign.

henchman's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Suspended was the widow's tear While yet his footsteps she could hear; And when she marked the henchman's eye Wet with unwonted sympathy, 'Kinsman,' she said, 'his race is run That should have sped thine errand on.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading In haste the stripling to his side His father's dirk and broadsword tied; But when he saw his mother's eye Watch him in speechless agony, Back to her opened arms he flew Pressed on her lips a fond adieu,-- 'Alas' she sobbed,--'and yet be gone, And speed thee forth, like Duncan's son!'

hest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The oak teas fallen?--the sapling bough Is all Duncraggan's shelter now Yet trust I well, his duty done, The orphan's God will guard my son.-- And you, in many a danger true At Duncan's hest your blades that drew, To arms, and guard that orphan's head!

high-bred

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One look he cast upon the bier, Dashed from his eye the gathering tear, Breathed deep to clear his laboring breast, And tossed aloft his bonnet crest, Then, like the high-bred colt when, freed, First he essays his fire and speed, He vanished, and o'er moor and moss Sped forward with the Fiery Cross.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading In haste the stripling to his side His father's dirk and broadsword tied; But when he saw his mother's eye Watch him in speechless agony, Back to her opened arms he flew Pressed on her lips a fond adieu,-- 'Alas' she sobbed,--'and yet be gone, And speed thee forth, like Duncan's son!'

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading In haste the stripling to his side His father's dirk and broadsword tied; But when he saw his mother's eye Watch him in speechless agony, Back to her opened arms he flew Pressed on her lips a fond adieu,-- 'Alas' she sobbed,--'and yet be gone, And speed thee forth, like Duncan's son!'

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading The oak teas fallen?--the sapling bough Is all Duncraggan's shelter now Yet trust I well, his duty done, The orphan's God will guard my son.-- And you, in many a danger true At Duncan's hest your blades that drew, To arms, and guard that orphan's head!

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In haste the stripling to his side His father's dirk and broadsword tied; But when he saw his mother's eye Watch him in speechless agony, Back to her opened arms he flew Pressed on her lips a fond adieu,-- 'Alas' she sobbed,--'and yet be gone, And speed thee forth, like Duncan's son!'

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Suspended was the widow's tear While yet his footsteps she could hear; And when she marked the henchman's eye Wet with unwonted sympathy, 'Kinsman,' she said, 'his race is run That should have sped thine errand on.

KinsmannounUS /ˈkɪnzmæn/

a male relative

From this reading Suspended was the widow's tear While yet his footsteps she could hear; And when she marked the henchman's eye Wet with unwonted sympathy, 'Kinsman,' she said, 'his race is run That should have sped thine errand on.

laboringadjectiveUS /ˈleɪbərɪŋ/

doing arduous or unpleasant work

From this reading One look he cast upon the bier, Dashed from his eye the gathering tear, Breathed deep to clear his laboring breast, And tossed aloft his bonnet crest, Then, like the high-bred colt when, freed, First he essays his fire and speed, He vanished, and o'er moor and moss Sped forward with the Fiery Cross.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading In haste the stripling to his side His father's dirk and broadsword tied; But when he saw his mother's eye Watch him in speechless agony, Back to her opened arms he flew Pressed on her lips a fond adieu,-- 'Alas' she sobbed,--'and yet be gone, And speed thee forth, like Duncan's son!'

linenounUS /laɪn/

a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading XVIII, Angus, the heir of Duncan's line, Sprung forth and seized the fatal sign.

lipsnounUS /lɪps/

plural of “lip” — either of two fleshy folds of tissue that surround the mouth and play a role in speaking

From this reading In haste the stripling to his side His father's dirk and broadsword tied; But when he saw his mother's eye Watch him in speechless agony, Back to her opened arms he flew Pressed on her lips a fond adieu,-- 'Alas' she sobbed,--'and yet be gone, And speed thee forth, like Duncan's son!'

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading One look he cast upon the bier, Dashed from his eye the gathering tear, Breathed deep to clear his laboring breast, And tossed aloft his bonnet crest, Then, like the high-bred colt when, freed, First he essays his fire and speed, He vanished, and o'er moor and moss Sped forward with the Fiery Cross.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading The oak teas fallen?--the sapling bough Is all Duncraggan's shelter now Yet trust I well, his duty done, The orphan's God will guard my son.-- And you, in many a danger true At Duncan's hest your blades that drew, To arms, and guard that orphan's head!

markedadjectiveUS /mɑːrkt/

strongly marked; easily noticeable

From this reading Suspended was the widow's tear While yet his footsteps she could hear; And when she marked the henchman's eye Wet with unwonted sympathy, 'Kinsman,' she said, 'his race is run That should have sped thine errand on.

moorverbUS /mʊr/

secure in or as if in a berth or dock

From this reading One look he cast upon the bier, Dashed from his eye the gathering tear, Breathed deep to clear his laboring breast, And tossed aloft his bonnet crest, Then, like the high-bred colt when, freed, First he essays his fire and speed, He vanished, and o'er moor and moss Sped forward with the Fiery Cross.

mossnounUS /mɔːs/

tiny leafy-stemmed flowerless plants

From this reading One look he cast upon the bier, Dashed from his eye the gathering tear, Breathed deep to clear his laboring breast, And tossed aloft his bonnet crest, Then, like the high-bred colt when, freed, First he essays his fire and speed, He vanished, and o'er moor and moss Sped forward with the Fiery Cross.

mother'snounUS /ˈmʌðərz/

possessive form of “mother” — a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading In haste the stripling to his side His father's dirk and broadsword tied; But when he saw his mother's eye Watch him in speechless agony, Back to her opened arms he flew Pressed on her lips a fond adieu,-- 'Alas' she sobbed,--'and yet be gone, And speed thee forth, like Duncan's son!'

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading The oak teas fallen?--the sapling bough Is all Duncraggan's shelter now Yet trust I well, his duty done, The orphan's God will guard my son.-- And you, in many a danger true At Duncan's hest your blades that drew, To arms, and guard that orphan's head!

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading The oak teas fallen?--the sapling bough Is all Duncraggan's shelter now Yet trust I well, his duty done, The orphan's God will guard my son.-- And you, in many a danger true At Duncan's hest your blades that drew, To arms, and guard that orphan's head!

o'eradverb

throughout a period of time

From this reading One look he cast upon the bier, Dashed from his eye the gathering tear, Breathed deep to clear his laboring breast, And tossed aloft his bonnet crest, Then, like the high-bred colt when, freed, First he essays his fire and speed, He vanished, and o'er moor and moss Sped forward with the Fiery Cross.

oaknounUS /oʊk/

the hard durable wood of any oak; used especially for furniture and flooring

From this reading The oak teas fallen?--the sapling bough Is all Duncraggan's shelter now Yet trust I well, his duty done, The orphan's God will guard my son.-- And you, in many a danger true At Duncan's hest your blades that drew, To arms, and guard that orphan's head!

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading XVIII, Angus, the heir of Duncan's line, Sprung forth and seized the fatal sign.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading In haste the stripling to his side His father's dirk and broadsword tied; But when he saw his mother's eye Watch him in speechless agony, Back to her opened arms he flew Pressed on her lips a fond adieu,-- 'Alas' she sobbed,--'and yet be gone, And speed thee forth, like Duncan's son!'

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One look he cast upon the bier, Dashed from his eye the gathering tear, Breathed deep to clear his laboring breast, And tossed aloft his bonnet crest, Then, like the high-bred colt when, freed, First he essays his fire and speed, He vanished, and o'er moor and moss Sped forward with the Fiery Cross.

openedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊpənd/

used of mouth or eyes

From this reading In haste the stripling to his side His father's dirk and broadsword tied; But when he saw his mother's eye Watch him in speechless agony, Back to her opened arms he flew Pressed on her lips a fond adieu,-- 'Alas' she sobbed,--'and yet be gone, And speed thee forth, like Duncan's son!'

orphan's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The oak teas fallen?--the sapling bough Is all Duncraggan's shelter now Yet trust I well, his duty done, The orphan's God will guard my son.-- And you, in many a danger true At Duncan's hest your blades that drew, To arms, and guard that orphan's head!

PressedadjectiveUS /prest/

compacted by ironing

From this reading In haste the stripling to his side His father's dirk and broadsword tied; But when he saw his mother's eye Watch him in speechless agony, Back to her opened arms he flew Pressed on her lips a fond adieu,-- 'Alas' she sobbed,--'and yet be gone, And speed thee forth, like Duncan's son!'

racenounUS /reɪs/

any competition

From this reading Suspended was the widow's tear While yet his footsteps she could hear; And when she marked the henchman's eye Wet with unwonted sympathy, 'Kinsman,' she said, 'his race is run That should have sped thine errand on.

runverbUS /rʌn/

move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading Suspended was the widow's tear While yet his footsteps she could hear; And when she marked the henchman's eye Wet with unwonted sympathy, 'Kinsman,' she said, 'his race is run That should have sped thine errand on.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading Suspended was the widow's tear While yet his footsteps she could hear; And when she marked the henchman's eye Wet with unwonted sympathy, 'Kinsman,' she said, 'his race is run That should have sped thine errand on.

saplingnounUS /ˈsæplɪŋ/

young tree

From this reading The oak teas fallen?--the sapling bough Is all Duncraggan's shelter now Yet trust I well, his duty done, The orphan's God will guard my son.-- And you, in many a danger true At Duncan's hest your blades that drew, To arms, and guard that orphan's head!

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading In haste the stripling to his side His father's dirk and broadsword tied; But when he saw his mother's eye Watch him in speechless agony, Back to her opened arms he flew Pressed on her lips a fond adieu,-- 'Alas' she sobbed,--'and yet be gone, And speed thee forth, like Duncan's son!'

seizedverbUS /siːzd/

past form of “seize” — take hold of; grab

From this reading XVIII, Angus, the heir of Duncan's line, Sprung forth and seized the fatal sign.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading In haste the stripling to his side His father's dirk and broadsword tied; But when he saw his mother's eye Watch him in speechless agony, Back to her opened arms he flew Pressed on her lips a fond adieu,-- 'Alas' she sobbed,--'and yet be gone, And speed thee forth, like Duncan's son!'

shelternounUS /ˈʃeltər/

a structure that provides privacy and protection from danger

From this reading The oak teas fallen?--the sapling bough Is all Duncraggan's shelter now Yet trust I well, his duty done, The orphan's God will guard my son.-- And you, in many a danger true At Duncan's hest your blades that drew, To arms, and guard that orphan's head!

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Suspended was the widow's tear While yet his footsteps she could hear; And when she marked the henchman's eye Wet with unwonted sympathy, 'Kinsman,' she said, 'his race is run That should have sped thine errand on.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading In haste the stripling to his side His father's dirk and broadsword tied; But when he saw his mother's eye Watch him in speechless agony, Back to her opened arms he flew Pressed on her lips a fond adieu,-- 'Alas' she sobbed,--'and yet be gone, And speed thee forth, like Duncan's son!'

signnounUS /saɪn/

a perceptible indication of something not immediately apparent (as a visible clue that something has happened)

From this reading XVIII, Angus, the heir of Duncan's line, Sprung forth and seized the fatal sign.

sobbedverbUS /sɑːbd/

inflected form of “sob” — weep convulsively

From this reading In haste the stripling to his side His father's dirk and broadsword tied; But when he saw his mother's eye Watch him in speechless agony, Back to her opened arms he flew Pressed on her lips a fond adieu,-- 'Alas' she sobbed,--'and yet be gone, And speed thee forth, like Duncan's son!'

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading In haste the stripling to his side His father's dirk and broadsword tied; But when he saw his mother's eye Watch him in speechless agony, Back to her opened arms he flew Pressed on her lips a fond adieu,-- 'Alas' she sobbed,--'and yet be gone, And speed thee forth, like Duncan's son!'

SpedverbUS /sped/

inflected form of “speed” — move hurridly

From this reading One look he cast upon the bier, Dashed from his eye the gathering tear, Breathed deep to clear his laboring breast, And tossed aloft his bonnet crest, Then, like the high-bred colt when, freed, First he essays his fire and speed, He vanished, and o'er moor and moss Sped forward with the Fiery Cross.

speechlessadjectiveUS /ˈspiːtʃləs/

temporarily incapable of speaking

From this reading In haste the stripling to his side His father's dirk and broadsword tied; But when he saw his mother's eye Watch him in speechless agony, Back to her opened arms he flew Pressed on her lips a fond adieu,-- 'Alas' she sobbed,--'and yet be gone, And speed thee forth, like Duncan's son!'

speedverbUS /spiːd/

move hurridly

From this reading In haste the stripling to his side His father's dirk and broadsword tied; But when he saw his mother's eye Watch him in speechless agony, Back to her opened arms he flew Pressed on her lips a fond adieu,-- 'Alas' she sobbed,--'and yet be gone, And speed thee forth, like Duncan's son!'

SprungverbUS /sprʌŋ/

inflected form of “spring” — move forward by leaps and bounds

From this reading XVIII, Angus, the heir of Duncan's line, Sprung forth and seized the fatal sign.

striplingnounUS /ˈstrɪplɪŋ/

a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity

From this reading In haste the stripling to his side His father's dirk and broadsword tied; But when he saw his mother's eye Watch him in speechless agony, Back to her opened arms he flew Pressed on her lips a fond adieu,-- 'Alas' she sobbed,--'and yet be gone, And speed thee forth, like Duncan's son!'

SuspendedadjectiveUS /səˈspendɪd/

(of undissolved particles in a fluid) supported or kept from sinking or falling by buoyancy and without apparent attachment

From this reading Suspended was the widow's tear While yet his footsteps she could hear; And when she marked the henchman's eye Wet with unwonted sympathy, 'Kinsman,' she said, 'his race is run That should have sped thine errand on.

sympathynounUS /ˈsɪmpəθi/

an inclination to support or be loyal to or to agree with an opinion

From this reading Suspended was the widow's tear While yet his footsteps she could hear; And when she marked the henchman's eye Wet with unwonted sympathy, 'Kinsman,' she said, 'his race is run That should have sped thine errand on.

tearverbUS /ter/

separate or cause to separate abruptly

From this reading One look he cast upon the bier, Dashed from his eye the gathering tear, Breathed deep to clear his laboring breast, And tossed aloft his bonnet crest, Then, like the high-bred colt when, freed, First he essays his fire and speed, He vanished, and o'er moor and moss Sped forward with the Fiery Cross.

teasnounUS /tiːz/

plural of “tea” — a beverage made by steeping tea leaves in water

From this reading The oak teas fallen?--the sapling bough Is all Duncraggan's shelter now Yet trust I well, his duty done, The orphan's God will guard my son.-- And you, in many a danger true At Duncan's hest your blades that drew, To arms, and guard that orphan's head!

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Suspended was the widow's tear While yet his footsteps she could hear; And when she marked the henchman's eye Wet with unwonted sympathy, 'Kinsman,' she said, 'his race is run That should have sped thine errand on.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading XVIII, Angus, the heir of Duncan's line, Sprung forth and seized the fatal sign.

theepronounUS /ðiː/

an old word for “you”, as the object, speaking to one person

From this reading In haste the stripling to his side His father's dirk and broadsword tied; But when he saw his mother's eye Watch him in speechless agony, Back to her opened arms he flew Pressed on her lips a fond adieu,-- 'Alas' she sobbed,--'and yet be gone, And speed thee forth, like Duncan's son!'

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading One look he cast upon the bier, Dashed from his eye the gathering tear, Breathed deep to clear his laboring breast, And tossed aloft his bonnet crest, Then, like the high-bred colt when, freed, First he essays his fire and speed, He vanished, and o'er moor and moss Sped forward with the Fiery Cross.

thinepronounUS /ðaɪn/

an old word for “yours”

From this reading Suspended was the widow's tear While yet his footsteps she could hear; And when she marked the henchman's eye Wet with unwonted sympathy, 'Kinsman,' she said, 'his race is run That should have sped thine errand on.

tiedadjectiveUS /taɪd/

bound or secured closely

From this reading In haste the stripling to his side His father's dirk and broadsword tied; But when he saw his mother's eye Watch him in speechless agony, Back to her opened arms he flew Pressed on her lips a fond adieu,-- 'Alas' she sobbed,--'and yet be gone, And speed thee forth, like Duncan's son!'

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading In haste the stripling to his side His father's dirk and broadsword tied; But when he saw his mother's eye Watch him in speechless agony, Back to her opened arms he flew Pressed on her lips a fond adieu,-- 'Alas' she sobbed,--'and yet be gone, And speed thee forth, like Duncan's son!'

tossedverbUS /tɔːst/

past form of “toss” — throw or toss with a light motion

From this reading One look he cast upon the bier, Dashed from his eye the gathering tear, Breathed deep to clear his laboring breast, And tossed aloft his bonnet crest, Then, like the high-bred colt when, freed, First he essays his fire and speed, He vanished, and o'er moor and moss Sped forward with the Fiery Cross.

trueadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading The oak teas fallen?--the sapling bough Is all Duncraggan's shelter now Yet trust I well, his duty done, The orphan's God will guard my son.-- And you, in many a danger true At Duncan's hest your blades that drew, To arms, and guard that orphan's head!

trustnounUS /trʌst/

something (as property) held by one party (the trustee) for the benefit of another (the beneficiary)

From this reading The oak teas fallen?--the sapling bough Is all Duncraggan's shelter now Yet trust I well, his duty done, The orphan's God will guard my son.-- And you, in many a danger true At Duncan's hest your blades that drew, To arms, and guard that orphan's head!

unwontedadjective

unaccustomed or unusual

From this reading Suspended was the widow's tear While yet his footsteps she could hear; And when she marked the henchman's eye Wet with unwonted sympathy, 'Kinsman,' she said, 'his race is run That should have sped thine errand on.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading One look he cast upon the bier, Dashed from his eye the gathering tear, Breathed deep to clear his laboring breast, And tossed aloft his bonnet crest, Then, like the high-bred colt when, freed, First he essays his fire and speed, He vanished, and o'er moor and moss Sped forward with the Fiery Cross.

vanishedadjectiveUS /ˈvænɪʃt/

having passed out of existence

From this reading One look he cast upon the bier, Dashed from his eye the gathering tear, Breathed deep to clear his laboring breast, And tossed aloft his bonnet crest, Then, like the high-bred colt when, freed, First he essays his fire and speed, He vanished, and o'er moor and moss Sped forward with the Fiery Cross.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Suspended was the widow's tear While yet his footsteps she could hear; And when she marked the henchman's eye Wet with unwonted sympathy, 'Kinsman,' she said, 'his race is run That should have sped thine errand on.

WatchverbUS /wɑːtʃ/

look attentively

From this reading In haste the stripling to his side His father's dirk and broadsword tied; But when he saw his mother's eye Watch him in speechless agony, Back to her opened arms he flew Pressed on her lips a fond adieu,-- 'Alas' she sobbed,--'and yet be gone, And speed thee forth, like Duncan's son!'

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading The oak teas fallen?--the sapling bough Is all Duncraggan's shelter now Yet trust I well, his duty done, The orphan's God will guard my son.-- And you, in many a danger true At Duncan's hest your blades that drew, To arms, and guard that orphan's head!

WetadjectiveUS /wet/

covered or soaked with a liquid such as water

From this reading Suspended was the widow's tear While yet his footsteps she could hear; And when she marked the henchman's eye Wet with unwonted sympathy, 'Kinsman,' she said, 'his race is run That should have sped thine errand on.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading In haste the stripling to his side His father's dirk and broadsword tied; But when he saw his mother's eye Watch him in speechless agony, Back to her opened arms he flew Pressed on her lips a fond adieu,-- 'Alas' she sobbed,--'and yet be gone, And speed thee forth, like Duncan's son!'

WhileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Suspended was the widow's tear While yet his footsteps she could hear; And when she marked the henchman's eye Wet with unwonted sympathy, 'Kinsman,' she said, 'his race is run That should have sped thine errand on.

widow'snounUS /ˈwɪdoʊz/

possessive form of “widow” — a woman whose husband is dead especially one who has not remarried

From this reading Suspended was the widow's tear While yet his footsteps she could hear; And when she marked the henchman's eye Wet with unwonted sympathy, 'Kinsman,' she said, 'his race is run That should have sped thine errand on.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading The oak teas fallen?--the sapling bough Is all Duncraggan's shelter now Yet trust I well, his duty done, The orphan's God will guard my son.-- And you, in many a danger true At Duncan's hest your blades that drew, To arms, and guard that orphan's head!

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading One look he cast upon the bier, Dashed from his eye the gathering tear, Breathed deep to clear his laboring breast, And tossed aloft his bonnet crest, Then, like the high-bred colt when, freed, First he essays his fire and speed, He vanished, and o'er moor and moss Sped forward with the Fiery Cross.

XVIIInoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of seventeen and one

From this reading XVIII, Angus, the heir of Duncan's line, Sprung forth and seized the fatal sign.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading In haste the stripling to his side His father's dirk and broadsword tied; But when he saw his mother's eye Watch him in speechless agony, Back to her opened arms he flew Pressed on her lips a fond adieu,-- 'Alas' she sobbed,--'and yet be gone, And speed thee forth, like Duncan's son!'

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading The oak teas fallen?--the sapling bough Is all Duncraggan's shelter now Yet trust I well, his duty done, The orphan's God will guard my son.-- And you, in many a danger true At Duncan's hest your blades that drew, To arms, and guard that orphan's head!

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading The oak teas fallen?--the sapling bough Is all Duncraggan's shelter now Yet trust I well, his duty done, The orphan's God will guard my son.-- And you, in many a danger true At Duncan's hest your blades that drew, To arms, and guard that orphan's head!

Chapter 4 of The Lady of the Lake by Walter Scott holds 175 sentences, grouped into 35 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Lady of the Lake contain?

Chapter 4 holds 175 sentences of The Lady of the Lake, unabridged, divided into 35 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Lady of the Lake by Walter Scott exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 175 sentences, grouped into 35 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Lady of the Lake?

Work through the 35 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 35 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Lady of the Lake

Common questions about reading The Lady of the Lake by Walter Scott on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Lady of the Lake?

Yes. All 4061 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3011 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Lady of the Lake is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3011, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Lady of the Lake take to read?

About 338 minutes of reading across 813 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Lady of the Lake section by section

How to work through The Lady of the Lake section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Lady of the Lake

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Lady of the Lake, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Walter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Lady of the Lake; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Scott
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Lady of the Lake; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Edited
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Lady of the Lake; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Notes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Lady of the Lake; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.