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The Lady with the Dog and Other Stories
The Lady with the Dog and Other Stories

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of The Lady with the Dog and Other Stories is here in full — 442 sentences across 89 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/88 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Towards the end of supper the wine made them more good-humoured, and they passed to more lively conversation.
They laughed over Gruzin's family life, over Kukushkin's conquests, or at Pekarsky, who had, they said, in his account book one page headed _Charity_ and another _Physiological Necessities_.
They said that no wife was faithful; that there was no wife from whom one could not, with practice, obtain caresses without leaving her drawing-room while her husband was sitting in his study close by; that girls in their teens were perverted and knew everything.
Orlov had preserved a letter of a schoolgirl of fourteen: on her way home from school she had "hooked an officer on the Nevsky," who had, it appears, taken her home with him, and had only let her go late in the evening; and she hastened to write about this to her school friend to share her joy with her.
They maintained that there was not and never had been such a thing as moral purity, and that evidently it was unnecessary; mankind had so far done very well without it.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Lady with the Dog and Other Stories

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of The Lady with the Dog and Other Stories is here in full — 442 sentences across 89 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/88 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Towards the end of supper the wine made them more good-humoured, and they passed to more lively conversation.
Line 2
They laughed over Gruzin's family life, over Kukushkin's conquests, or at Pekarsky, who had, they said, in his account book one page headed _Charity_ and another _Physiological Necessities_.
Line 3
They said that no wife was faithful; that there was no wife from whom one could not, with practice, obtain caresses without leaving her drawing-room while her husband was sitting in his study close by; that girls in their teens were perverted and knew everything.
Line 4
Orlov had preserved a letter of a schoolgirl of fourteen: on her way home from school she had "hooked an officer on the Nevsky," who had, it appears, taken her home with him, and had only let her go late in the evening; and she hastened to write about this to her school friend to share her joy with her.
Line 5
They maintained that there was not and never had been such a thing as moral purity, and that evidently it was unnecessary; mankind had so far done very well without it.
/ðeɪ meɪnˈteɪnd ðæt ðer wɑːz nɑːt ənd ˈnevər hæd bɪn sʌtʃ ə θɪŋ æz ˈmɔːrəl ˈpjʊrəti ənd ðæt ˈevədəntli ɪt wɑːz ənˈnesəseri ˈmænˈkaɪnd hæd soʊ fɑːr dʌn ˈveri wel wɪˈθaʊt ɪt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

caresses noun US /kərˈesɪz/

plural of “caress” — a gentle affectionate stroking (or something resembling it)

From this reading “They said that no wife was faithful; that there was no wife from whom one could not, with practice, obtain caresses without leaving her drawing-room while her husband was sitting in his study close by; that girls in their teens were perverted and knew everything.”

conquests noun US /ˈkɑːnkwests/

plural of “conquest” — the act of conquering

From this reading “They laughed over Gruzin's family life, over Kukushkin's conquests, or at Pekarsky, who had, they said, in his account book one page headed _Charity_ and another _Physiological Necessities_.”

hooked adjective US /hʊkt/

curved down like an eagle's beak

From this reading “Orlov had preserved a letter of a schoolgirl of fourteen: on her way home from school she had "hooked an officer on the Nevsky," who had, it appears, taken her home with him, and had only let her go late in the evening; and she hastened to write about this to her school friend to share her joy with her.”

Necessities noun US /nəˈsesɪtiz/

plural of “necessity” — the condition of being essential or indispensable

perverted adjective US /pərˈvɜːrtɪd/

(used of sexual behavior) showing or appealing to bizarre or deviant tastes

From this reading “They said that no wife was faithful; that there was no wife from whom one could not, with practice, obtain caresses without leaving her drawing-room while her husband was sitting in his study close by; that girls in their teens were perverted and knew everything.”

Physiological adjective US /ˌfɪziəˈlɑːdʒɪkəl/

of or relating to the biological study of physiology

schoolgirl noun US /ˈskuːlɡɜːrl/

a girl attending school

From this reading “Orlov had preserved a letter of a schoolgirl of fourteen: on her way home from school she had "hooked an officer on the Nevsky," who had, it appears, taken her home with him, and had only let her go late in the evening; and she hastened to write about this to her school friend to share her joy with her.”

teens noun US /tiːnz/

the time of life between the ages of 12 and 20

From this reading “They said that no wife was faithful; that there was no wife from whom one could not, with practice, obtain caresses without leaving her drawing-room while her husband was sitting in his study close by; that girls in their teens were perverted and knew everything.”

All words in this reading · 118

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Orlov had preserved a letter of a schoolgirl of fourteen: on her way home from school she had "hooked an officer on the Nevsky," who had, it appears, taken her home with him, and had only let her go late in the evening; and she hastened to write about this to her school friend to share her joy with her.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Orlov had preserved a letter of a schoolgirl of fourteen: on her way home from school she had "hooked an officer on the Nevsky," who had, it appears, taken her home with him, and had only let her go late in the evening; and she hastened to write about this to her school friend to share her joy with her.

accountnounUS /əˈkaʊnt/

a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading They laughed over Gruzin's family life, over Kukushkin's conquests, or at Pekarsky, who had, they said, in his account book one page headed _Charity_ and another _Physiological Necessities_.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Orlov had preserved a letter of a schoolgirl of fourteen: on her way home from school she had "hooked an officer on the Nevsky," who had, it appears, taken her home with him, and had only let her go late in the evening; and she hastened to write about this to her school friend to share her joy with her.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Towards the end of supper the wine made them more good-humoured, and they passed to more lively conversation.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading They laughed over Gruzin's family life, over Kukushkin's conquests, or at Pekarsky, who had, they said, in his account book one page headed _Charity_ and another _Physiological Necessities_.

appearsverbUS /əˈpɪrz/

third-person singular of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Orlov had preserved a letter of a schoolgirl of fourteen: on her way home from school she had "hooked an officer on the Nevsky," who had, it appears, taken her home with him, and had only let her go late in the evening; and she hastened to write about this to her school friend to share her joy with her.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading They maintained that there was not and never had been such a thing as moral purity, and that evidently it was unnecessary; mankind had so far done very well without it.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading They laughed over Gruzin's family life, over Kukushkin's conquests, or at Pekarsky, who had, they said, in his account book one page headed _Charity_ and another _Physiological Necessities_.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading They maintained that there was not and never had been such a thing as moral purity, and that evidently it was unnecessary; mankind had so far done very well without it.

booknounUS /bʊk/

a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together)

From this reading They laughed over Gruzin's family life, over Kukushkin's conquests, or at Pekarsky, who had, they said, in his account book one page headed _Charity_ and another _Physiological Necessities_.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading They said that no wife was faithful; that there was no wife from whom one could not, with practice, obtain caresses without leaving her drawing-room while her husband was sitting in his study close by; that girls in their teens were perverted and knew everything.

caressesnounUS /kərˈesɪz/

plural of “caress” — a gentle affectionate stroking (or something resembling it)

From this reading They said that no wife was faithful; that there was no wife from whom one could not, with practice, obtain caresses without leaving her drawing-room while her husband was sitting in his study close by; that girls in their teens were perverted and knew everything.

CharitynounUS /ˈtʃerɪti/

a foundation created to promote the public good (not for assistance to any particular individuals)

From this reading They laughed over Gruzin's family life, over Kukushkin's conquests, or at Pekarsky, who had, they said, in his account book one page headed _Charity_ and another _Physiological Necessities_.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading They said that no wife was faithful; that there was no wife from whom one could not, with practice, obtain caresses without leaving her drawing-room while her husband was sitting in his study close by; that girls in their teens were perverted and knew everything.

conquestsnounUS /ˈkɑːnkwests/

plural of “conquest” — the act of conquering

From this reading They laughed over Gruzin's family life, over Kukushkin's conquests, or at Pekarsky, who had, they said, in his account book one page headed _Charity_ and another _Physiological Necessities_.

conversationnounUS /ˌkɑːnvərˈseɪʃən/

the use of speech for informal exchange of views or ideas or information etc.

From this reading Towards the end of supper the wine made them more good-humoured, and they passed to more lively conversation.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading They said that no wife was faithful; that there was no wife from whom one could not, with practice, obtain caresses without leaving her drawing-room while her husband was sitting in his study close by; that girls in their teens were perverted and knew everything.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading They maintained that there was not and never had been such a thing as moral purity, and that evidently it was unnecessary; mankind had so far done very well without it.

drawing-room

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They said that no wife was faithful; that there was no wife from whom one could not, with practice, obtain caresses without leaving her drawing-room while her husband was sitting in his study close by; that girls in their teens were perverted and knew everything.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading Towards the end of supper the wine made them more good-humoured, and they passed to more lively conversation.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading Orlov had preserved a letter of a schoolgirl of fourteen: on her way home from school she had "hooked an officer on the Nevsky," who had, it appears, taken her home with him, and had only let her go late in the evening; and she hastened to write about this to her school friend to share her joy with her.

everythingpronounUS /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading They said that no wife was faithful; that there was no wife from whom one could not, with practice, obtain caresses without leaving her drawing-room while her husband was sitting in his study close by; that girls in their teens were perverted and knew everything.

evidentlyadverbUS /ˈevədəntli/

unmistakably (“plain” is often used informally for “plainly”)

From this reading They maintained that there was not and never had been such a thing as moral purity, and that evidently it was unnecessary; mankind had so far done very well without it.

faithfuladjectiveUS /ˈfeɪθfəl/

steadfast in affection or allegiance

From this reading They said that no wife was faithful; that there was no wife from whom one could not, with practice, obtain caresses without leaving her drawing-room while her husband was sitting in his study close by; that girls in their teens were perverted and knew everything.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading They laughed over Gruzin's family life, over Kukushkin's conquests, or at Pekarsky, who had, they said, in his account book one page headed _Charity_ and another _Physiological Necessities_.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading They maintained that there was not and never had been such a thing as moral purity, and that evidently it was unnecessary; mankind had so far done very well without it.

fourteennounUS /ˈfɔːrˈtiːn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of thirteen and one

From this reading Orlov had preserved a letter of a schoolgirl of fourteen: on her way home from school she had "hooked an officer on the Nevsky," who had, it appears, taken her home with him, and had only let her go late in the evening; and she hastened to write about this to her school friend to share her joy with her.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading Orlov had preserved a letter of a schoolgirl of fourteen: on her way home from school she had "hooked an officer on the Nevsky," who had, it appears, taken her home with him, and had only let her go late in the evening; and she hastened to write about this to her school friend to share her joy with her.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading They said that no wife was faithful; that there was no wife from whom one could not, with practice, obtain caresses without leaving her drawing-room while her husband was sitting in his study close by; that girls in their teens were perverted and knew everything.

girlsnounUS /ɡɜːrlz/

plural of “girl” — a young female

From this reading They said that no wife was faithful; that there was no wife from whom one could not, with practice, obtain caresses without leaving her drawing-room while her husband was sitting in his study close by; that girls in their teens were perverted and knew everything.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Orlov had preserved a letter of a schoolgirl of fourteen: on her way home from school she had "hooked an officer on the Nevsky," who had, it appears, taken her home with him, and had only let her go late in the evening; and she hastened to write about this to her school friend to share her joy with her.

good-humouredadjective

disposed to please

From this reading Towards the end of supper the wine made them more good-humoured, and they passed to more lively conversation.

Gruzin's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They laughed over Gruzin's family life, over Kukushkin's conquests, or at Pekarsky, who had, they said, in his account book one page headed _Charity_ and another _Physiological Necessities_.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading They laughed over Gruzin's family life, over Kukushkin's conquests, or at Pekarsky, who had, they said, in his account book one page headed _Charity_ and another _Physiological Necessities_.

hastenedverbUS /ˈheɪsənd/

past form of “hasten” — act or move at high speed

From this reading Orlov had preserved a letter of a schoolgirl of fourteen: on her way home from school she had "hooked an officer on the Nevsky," who had, it appears, taken her home with him, and had only let her go late in the evening; and she hastened to write about this to her school friend to share her joy with her.

headedadjectiveUS /ˈhedəd/

having a heading or course in a certain direction

From this reading They laughed over Gruzin's family life, over Kukushkin's conquests, or at Pekarsky, who had, they said, in his account book one page headed _Charity_ and another _Physiological Necessities_.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading They said that no wife was faithful; that there was no wife from whom one could not, with practice, obtain caresses without leaving her drawing-room while her husband was sitting in his study close by; that girls in their teens were perverted and knew everything.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Orlov had preserved a letter of a schoolgirl of fourteen: on her way home from school she had "hooked an officer on the Nevsky," who had, it appears, taken her home with him, and had only let her go late in the evening; and she hastened to write about this to her school friend to share her joy with her.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading They laughed over Gruzin's family life, over Kukushkin's conquests, or at Pekarsky, who had, they said, in his account book one page headed _Charity_ and another _Physiological Necessities_.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading Orlov had preserved a letter of a schoolgirl of fourteen: on her way home from school she had "hooked an officer on the Nevsky," who had, it appears, taken her home with him, and had only let her go late in the evening; and she hastened to write about this to her school friend to share her joy with her.

hookedadjectiveUS /hʊkt/

curved down like an eagle's beak

From this reading Orlov had preserved a letter of a schoolgirl of fourteen: on her way home from school she had "hooked an officer on the Nevsky," who had, it appears, taken her home with him, and had only let her go late in the evening; and she hastened to write about this to her school friend to share her joy with her.

husbandnounUS /ˈhʌzbənd/

a married man; a woman's partner in marriage

From this reading They said that no wife was faithful; that there was no wife from whom one could not, with practice, obtain caresses without leaving her drawing-room while her husband was sitting in his study close by; that girls in their teens were perverted and knew everything.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading They laughed over Gruzin's family life, over Kukushkin's conquests, or at Pekarsky, who had, they said, in his account book one page headed _Charity_ and another _Physiological Necessities_.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Orlov had preserved a letter of a schoolgirl of fourteen: on her way home from school she had "hooked an officer on the Nevsky," who had, it appears, taken her home with him, and had only let her go late in the evening; and she hastened to write about this to her school friend to share her joy with her.

joynounUS /dʒɔɪ/

the emotion of great happiness

From this reading Orlov had preserved a letter of a schoolgirl of fourteen: on her way home from school she had "hooked an officer on the Nevsky," who had, it appears, taken her home with him, and had only let her go late in the evening; and she hastened to write about this to her school friend to share her joy with her.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading They said that no wife was faithful; that there was no wife from whom one could not, with practice, obtain caresses without leaving her drawing-room while her husband was sitting in his study close by; that girls in their teens were perverted and knew everything.

Kukushkin's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They laughed over Gruzin's family life, over Kukushkin's conquests, or at Pekarsky, who had, they said, in his account book one page headed _Charity_ and another _Physiological Necessities_.

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading Orlov had preserved a letter of a schoolgirl of fourteen: on her way home from school she had "hooked an officer on the Nevsky," who had, it appears, taken her home with him, and had only let her go late in the evening; and she hastened to write about this to her school friend to share her joy with her.

laughedverbUS /læft/

past form of “laugh” — produce laughter

From this reading They laughed over Gruzin's family life, over Kukushkin's conquests, or at Pekarsky, who had, they said, in his account book one page headed _Charity_ and another _Physiological Necessities_.

leavingnounUS /ˈliːvɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading They said that no wife was faithful; that there was no wife from whom one could not, with practice, obtain caresses without leaving her drawing-room while her husband was sitting in his study close by; that girls in their teens were perverted and knew everything.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading Orlov had preserved a letter of a schoolgirl of fourteen: on her way home from school she had "hooked an officer on the Nevsky," who had, it appears, taken her home with him, and had only let her go late in the evening; and she hastened to write about this to her school friend to share her joy with her.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading Orlov had preserved a letter of a schoolgirl of fourteen: on her way home from school she had "hooked an officer on the Nevsky," who had, it appears, taken her home with him, and had only let her go late in the evening; and she hastened to write about this to her school friend to share her joy with her.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading They laughed over Gruzin's family life, over Kukushkin's conquests, or at Pekarsky, who had, they said, in his account book one page headed _Charity_ and another _Physiological Necessities_.

livelyadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪvli/

full of life and energy

From this reading Towards the end of supper the wine made them more good-humoured, and they passed to more lively conversation.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Towards the end of supper the wine made them more good-humoured, and they passed to more lively conversation.

maintainedadjectiveUS /meɪnˈteɪnd/

kept in good condition

From this reading They maintained that there was not and never had been such a thing as moral purity, and that evidently it was unnecessary; mankind had so far done very well without it.

mankindnounUS /ˈmænˈkaɪnd/

all of the living human inhabitants of the earth

From this reading They maintained that there was not and never had been such a thing as moral purity, and that evidently it was unnecessary; mankind had so far done very well without it.

moraladjectiveUS /ˈmɔːrəl/

concerned with principles of right and wrong or conforming to standards of behavior and character based on those principles

From this reading They maintained that there was not and never had been such a thing as moral purity, and that evidently it was unnecessary; mankind had so far done very well without it.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Towards the end of supper the wine made them more good-humoured, and they passed to more lively conversation.

NecessitiesnounUS /nəˈsesɪtiz/

plural of “necessity” — the condition of being essential or indispensable

From this reading They laughed over Gruzin's family life, over Kukushkin's conquests, or at Pekarsky, who had, they said, in his account book one page headed _Charity_ and another _Physiological Necessities_.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading They maintained that there was not and never had been such a thing as moral purity, and that evidently it was unnecessary; mankind had so far done very well without it.

Nevsky

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Orlov had preserved a letter of a schoolgirl of fourteen: on her way home from school she had "hooked an officer on the Nevsky," who had, it appears, taken her home with him, and had only let her go late in the evening; and she hastened to write about this to her school friend to share her joy with her.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading They said that no wife was faithful; that there was no wife from whom one could not, with practice, obtain caresses without leaving her drawing-room while her husband was sitting in his study close by; that girls in their teens were perverted and knew everything.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading They said that no wife was faithful; that there was no wife from whom one could not, with practice, obtain caresses without leaving her drawing-room while her husband was sitting in his study close by; that girls in their teens were perverted and knew everything.

obtainverbUS /əbˈteɪn/

come into possession of

From this reading They said that no wife was faithful; that there was no wife from whom one could not, with practice, obtain caresses without leaving her drawing-room while her husband was sitting in his study close by; that girls in their teens were perverted and knew everything.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Towards the end of supper the wine made them more good-humoured, and they passed to more lively conversation.

officernounUS /ˈɔːfəsər/

any person in the armed services who holds a position of authority or command

From this reading Orlov had preserved a letter of a schoolgirl of fourteen: on her way home from school she had "hooked an officer on the Nevsky," who had, it appears, taken her home with him, and had only let her go late in the evening; and she hastened to write about this to her school friend to share her joy with her.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Orlov had preserved a letter of a schoolgirl of fourteen: on her way home from school she had "hooked an officer on the Nevsky," who had, it appears, taken her home with him, and had only let her go late in the evening; and she hastened to write about this to her school friend to share her joy with her.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading They laughed over Gruzin's family life, over Kukushkin's conquests, or at Pekarsky, who had, they said, in his account book one page headed _Charity_ and another _Physiological Necessities_.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Orlov had preserved a letter of a schoolgirl of fourteen: on her way home from school she had "hooked an officer on the Nevsky," who had, it appears, taken her home with him, and had only let her go late in the evening; and she hastened to write about this to her school friend to share her joy with her.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading They laughed over Gruzin's family life, over Kukushkin's conquests, or at Pekarsky, who had, they said, in his account book one page headed _Charity_ and another _Physiological Necessities_.

Orlov

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Orlov had preserved a letter of a schoolgirl of fourteen: on her way home from school she had "hooked an officer on the Nevsky," who had, it appears, taken her home with him, and had only let her go late in the evening; and she hastened to write about this to her school friend to share her joy with her.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading They laughed over Gruzin's family life, over Kukushkin's conquests, or at Pekarsky, who had, they said, in his account book one page headed _Charity_ and another _Physiological Necessities_.

pagenounUS /peɪdʒ/

one side of one leaf (of a book or magazine or newspaper or letter etc.) or the written or pictorial matter it contains

From this reading They laughed over Gruzin's family life, over Kukushkin's conquests, or at Pekarsky, who had, they said, in his account book one page headed _Charity_ and another _Physiological Necessities_.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading Towards the end of supper the wine made them more good-humoured, and they passed to more lively conversation.

Pekarsky

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They laughed over Gruzin's family life, over Kukushkin's conquests, or at Pekarsky, who had, they said, in his account book one page headed _Charity_ and another _Physiological Necessities_.

pervertedadjectiveUS /pərˈvɜːrtɪd/

(used of sexual behavior) showing or appealing to bizarre or deviant tastes

From this reading They said that no wife was faithful; that there was no wife from whom one could not, with practice, obtain caresses without leaving her drawing-room while her husband was sitting in his study close by; that girls in their teens were perverted and knew everything.

PhysiologicaladjectiveUS /ˌfɪziəˈlɑːdʒɪkəl/

of or relating to the biological study of physiology

From this reading They laughed over Gruzin's family life, over Kukushkin's conquests, or at Pekarsky, who had, they said, in his account book one page headed _Charity_ and another _Physiological Necessities_.

practicenounUS /ˈpræktəs/

a customary way of operation or behavior

From this reading They said that no wife was faithful; that there was no wife from whom one could not, with practice, obtain caresses without leaving her drawing-room while her husband was sitting in his study close by; that girls in their teens were perverted and knew everything.

preservedadjectiveUS /prəˈzɜːrvd/

prevented from decaying or spoiling and prepared for future use

From this reading Orlov had preserved a letter of a schoolgirl of fourteen: on her way home from school she had "hooked an officer on the Nevsky," who had, it appears, taken her home with him, and had only let her go late in the evening; and she hastened to write about this to her school friend to share her joy with her.

puritynounUS /ˈpjʊrəti/

being undiluted or unmixed with extraneous material

From this reading They maintained that there was not and never had been such a thing as moral purity, and that evidently it was unnecessary; mankind had so far done very well without it.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading They laughed over Gruzin's family life, over Kukushkin's conquests, or at Pekarsky, who had, they said, in his account book one page headed _Charity_ and another _Physiological Necessities_.

schoolnounUS /skuːl/

an educational institution

From this reading Orlov had preserved a letter of a schoolgirl of fourteen: on her way home from school she had "hooked an officer on the Nevsky," who had, it appears, taken her home with him, and had only let her go late in the evening; and she hastened to write about this to her school friend to share her joy with her.

schoolgirlnounUS /ˈskuːlɡɜːrl/

a girl attending school

From this reading Orlov had preserved a letter of a schoolgirl of fourteen: on her way home from school she had "hooked an officer on the Nevsky," who had, it appears, taken her home with him, and had only let her go late in the evening; and she hastened to write about this to her school friend to share her joy with her.

shareverbUS /ʃer/

have in common

From this reading Orlov had preserved a letter of a schoolgirl of fourteen: on her way home from school she had "hooked an officer on the Nevsky," who had, it appears, taken her home with him, and had only let her go late in the evening; and she hastened to write about this to her school friend to share her joy with her.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Orlov had preserved a letter of a schoolgirl of fourteen: on her way home from school she had "hooked an officer on the Nevsky," who had, it appears, taken her home with him, and had only let her go late in the evening; and she hastened to write about this to her school friend to share her joy with her.

sittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading They said that no wife was faithful; that there was no wife from whom one could not, with practice, obtain caresses without leaving her drawing-room while her husband was sitting in his study close by; that girls in their teens were perverted and knew everything.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading They maintained that there was not and never had been such a thing as moral purity, and that evidently it was unnecessary; mankind had so far done very well without it.

studynounUS /ˈstʌdi/

a detailed critical inspection

From this reading They said that no wife was faithful; that there was no wife from whom one could not, with practice, obtain caresses without leaving her drawing-room while her husband was sitting in his study close by; that girls in their teens were perverted and knew everything.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading They maintained that there was not and never had been such a thing as moral purity, and that evidently it was unnecessary; mankind had so far done very well without it.

suppernounUS /ˈsʌpər/

a light evening meal; served in early evening if dinner is at midday or served late in the evening at bedtime

From this reading Towards the end of supper the wine made them more good-humoured, and they passed to more lively conversation.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading Orlov had preserved a letter of a schoolgirl of fourteen: on her way home from school she had "hooked an officer on the Nevsky," who had, it appears, taken her home with him, and had only let her go late in the evening; and she hastened to write about this to her school friend to share her joy with her.

teensnounUS /tiːnz/

the time of life between the ages of 12 and 20

From this reading They said that no wife was faithful; that there was no wife from whom one could not, with practice, obtain caresses without leaving her drawing-room while her husband was sitting in his study close by; that girls in their teens were perverted and knew everything.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading They said that no wife was faithful; that there was no wife from whom one could not, with practice, obtain caresses without leaving her drawing-room while her husband was sitting in his study close by; that girls in their teens were perverted and knew everything.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Towards the end of supper the wine made them more good-humoured, and they passed to more lively conversation.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading They said that no wife was faithful; that there was no wife from whom one could not, with practice, obtain caresses without leaving her drawing-room while her husband was sitting in his study close by; that girls in their teens were perverted and knew everything.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Towards the end of supper the wine made them more good-humoured, and they passed to more lively conversation.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading They said that no wife was faithful; that there was no wife from whom one could not, with practice, obtain caresses without leaving her drawing-room while her husband was sitting in his study close by; that girls in their teens were perverted and knew everything.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Towards the end of supper the wine made them more good-humoured, and they passed to more lively conversation.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading They maintained that there was not and never had been such a thing as moral purity, and that evidently it was unnecessary; mankind had so far done very well without it.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Orlov had preserved a letter of a schoolgirl of fourteen: on her way home from school she had "hooked an officer on the Nevsky," who had, it appears, taken her home with him, and had only let her go late in the evening; and she hastened to write about this to her school friend to share her joy with her.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Towards the end of supper the wine made them more good-humoured, and they passed to more lively conversation.

TowardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading Towards the end of supper the wine made them more good-humoured, and they passed to more lively conversation.

unnecessaryadjectiveUS /ənˈnesəseri/

not necessary

From this reading They maintained that there was not and never had been such a thing as moral purity, and that evidently it was unnecessary; mankind had so far done very well without it.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading They maintained that there was not and never had been such a thing as moral purity, and that evidently it was unnecessary; mankind had so far done very well without it.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading They said that no wife was faithful; that there was no wife from whom one could not, with practice, obtain caresses without leaving her drawing-room while her husband was sitting in his study close by; that girls in their teens were perverted and knew everything.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Orlov had preserved a letter of a schoolgirl of fourteen: on her way home from school she had "hooked an officer on the Nevsky," who had, it appears, taken her home with him, and had only let her go late in the evening; and she hastened to write about this to her school friend to share her joy with her.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading They maintained that there was not and never had been such a thing as moral purity, and that evidently it was unnecessary; mankind had so far done very well without it.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They said that no wife was faithful; that there was no wife from whom one could not, with practice, obtain caresses without leaving her drawing-room while her husband was sitting in his study close by; that girls in their teens were perverted and knew everything.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading They said that no wife was faithful; that there was no wife from whom one could not, with practice, obtain caresses without leaving her drawing-room while her husband was sitting in his study close by; that girls in their teens were perverted and knew everything.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading They laughed over Gruzin's family life, over Kukushkin's conquests, or at Pekarsky, who had, they said, in his account book one page headed _Charity_ and another _Physiological Necessities_.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading They said that no wife was faithful; that there was no wife from whom one could not, with practice, obtain caresses without leaving her drawing-room while her husband was sitting in his study close by; that girls in their teens were perverted and knew everything.

wifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading They said that no wife was faithful; that there was no wife from whom one could not, with practice, obtain caresses without leaving her drawing-room while her husband was sitting in his study close by; that girls in their teens were perverted and knew everything.

winenounUS /waɪn/

fermented juice (of grapes especially)

From this reading Towards the end of supper the wine made them more good-humoured, and they passed to more lively conversation.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading They said that no wife was faithful; that there was no wife from whom one could not, with practice, obtain caresses without leaving her drawing-room while her husband was sitting in his study close by; that girls in their teens were perverted and knew everything.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading They said that no wife was faithful; that there was no wife from whom one could not, with practice, obtain caresses without leaving her drawing-room while her husband was sitting in his study close by; that girls in their teens were perverted and knew everything.

writeverbUS /raɪt/

produce a literary work

From this reading Orlov had preserved a letter of a schoolgirl of fourteen: on her way home from school she had "hooked an officer on the Nevsky," who had, it appears, taken her home with him, and had only let her go late in the evening; and she hastened to write about this to her school friend to share her joy with her.

Chapter 7 of The Lady with the Dog and Other Stories by Anton Pavlovich Chekhov holds 442 sentences, grouped into 89 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of The Lady with the Dog and Other Stories contain?

Chapter 7 holds 442 sentences of The Lady with the Dog and Other Stories, unabridged, divided into 89 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of The Lady with the Dog and Other Stories by Anton Pavlovich Chekhov exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 442 sentences, grouped into 89 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of The Lady with the Dog and Other Stories?

Work through the 89 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 89 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Lady with the Dog and Other Stories

Common questions about reading The Lady with the Dog and Other Stories by Anton Pavlovich Chekhov on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Lady with the Dog and Other Stories?

Yes. All 4366 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #13415 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Lady with the Dog and Other Stories is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #13415, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Lady with the Dog and Other Stories take to read?

About 363 minutes of reading across 874 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Lady with the Dog and Other Stories section by section

How to work through The Lady with the Dog and Other Stories section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Lady with the Dog and Other Stories

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Lady with the Dog and Other Stories, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Person
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Lady with the Dog and Other Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Appeared
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Lady with the Dog and Other Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sea-front
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Lady with the Dog and Other Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Little
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Lady with the Dog and Other Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.