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The Laird of Norlaw
The Laird of Norlaw

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of The Laird of Norlaw is here in full — 169 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/33 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The Reform Bill’s passed, mother! we’ve won the day!” cried Cosmo, rushing into the Norlaw dining-parlor with an additional hurra! of exultation.
After all the din and excitement out of doors, the summer twilight of the room, with one candle lighted and one unlit upon the table, and the widow seated by herself at work, the only one living object in the apartment, looked somewhat dreary--but she looked up with a brightening face, and lighted the second candle immediately on her son’s return.
Eh, laddie, that’s news!” cried the Mistress; are you sure it’s true?
I didna think, for my part, the Lords had as much sense.
Passed! come to be law!--eh, my Huntley! to think he’s at the other end of the world and canna hear.”
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Laird of Norlaw

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of The Laird of Norlaw is here in full — 169 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/33 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The Reform Bill’s passed, mother! we’ve won the day!” cried Cosmo, rushing into the Norlaw dining-parlor with an additional hurra! of exultation.
Line 2
After all the din and excitement out of doors, the summer twilight of the room, with one candle lighted and one unlit upon the table, and the widow seated by herself at work, the only one living object in the apartment, looked somewhat dreary--but she looked up with a brightening face, and lighted the second candle immediately on her son’s return.
Line 3
Eh, laddie, that’s news!” cried the Mistress; “are you sure it’s true?
Line 4
I didna think, for my part, the Lords had as much sense.
Line 5
Passed! come to be law!--eh, my Huntley! to think he’s at the other end of the world and canna hear.”

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

additional adjective US /əˈdɪʃənəl/

further or added

From this reading ““The Reform Bill’s passed, mother! we’ve won the day!” cried Cosmo, rushing into the Norlaw dining-parlor with an additional hurra! of exultation.”

Bill's noun US /bɪlz/

possessive form of “bill” — a statute in draft before it becomes law

brightening verb US /ˈbraɪtənɪŋ/

-ing form of “brighten” — make more cheerful through the use of color

From this reading “After all the din and excitement out of doors, the summer twilight of the room, with one candle lighted and one unlit upon the table, and the widow seated by herself at work, the only one living object in the apartment, looked somewhat dreary--but she looked up with a brightening face, and lighted the second candle immediately on her son’s return.”

din noun US /dɪn/

a loud harsh or strident noise

From this reading “After all the din and excitement out of doors, the summer twilight of the room, with one candle lighted and one unlit upon the table, and the widow seated by herself at work, the only one living object in the apartment, looked somewhat dreary--but she looked up with a brightening face, and lighted the second candle immediately on her son’s return.”

dreary adjective US /ˈdrɪri/

lacking in liveliness or charm or surprise

From this reading “After all the din and excitement out of doors, the summer twilight of the room, with one candle lighted and one unlit upon the table, and the widow seated by herself at work, the only one living object in the apartment, looked somewhat dreary--but she looked up with a brightening face, and lighted the second candle immediately on her son’s return.”

Lords noun US /lɔːrdz/

plural of “lord” — terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading “I didna think, for my part, the Lords had as much sense.”

Reform noun US /rəˈfɔːrm/

a change for the better as a result of correcting abuses

From this reading ““The Reform Bill’s passed, mother! we’ve won the day!” cried Cosmo, rushing into the Norlaw dining-parlor with an additional hurra! of exultation.”

son's noun US /sʌnz/

possessive form of “son” — a male human offspring

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

summer twilight noun + noun

In this reading “After all the din and excitement out of doors, the summer twilight of the room, with one candle lighted and one unlit upon the table, and the widow seated by herself at work, the only one living object in the apartment, looked somewhat dreary--but she looked up with a brightening face, and lighted the second candle immediately on her son’s return.”

upon the table preposition + article + noun counted as “upon … table”

In this reading “After all the din and excitement out of doors, the summer twilight of the room, with one candle lighted and one unlit upon the table, and the widow seated by herself at work, the only one living object in the apartment, looked somewhat dreary--but she looked up with a brightening face, and lighted the second candle immediately on her son’s return.”

other end adjective + noun

In this reading “Passed! come to be law!--eh, my Huntley! to think he’s at the other end of the world and canna hear.””

looked up verb + adjective counted as “look up”

seek information from

In this reading “After all the din and excitement out of doors, the summer twilight of the room, with one candle lighted and one unlit upon the table, and the widow seated by herself at work, the only one living object in the apartment, looked somewhat dreary--but she looked up with a brightening face, and lighted the second candle immediately on her son’s return.”

All words in this reading · 94

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading After all the din and excitement out of doors, the summer twilight of the room, with one candle lighted and one unlit upon the table, and the widow seated by herself at work, the only one living object in the apartment, looked somewhat dreary--but she looked up with a brightening face, and lighted the second candle immediately on her son’s return.

additionaladjectiveUS /əˈdɪʃənəl/

further or added

From this reading “The Reform Bill’s passed, mother! we’ve won the day!” cried Cosmo, rushing into the Norlaw dining-parlor with an additional hurra! of exultation.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading After all the din and excitement out of doors, the summer twilight of the room, with one candle lighted and one unlit upon the table, and the widow seated by herself at work, the only one living object in the apartment, looked somewhat dreary--but she looked up with a brightening face, and lighted the second candle immediately on her son’s return.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading After all the din and excitement out of doors, the summer twilight of the room, with one candle lighted and one unlit upon the table, and the widow seated by herself at work, the only one living object in the apartment, looked somewhat dreary--but she looked up with a brightening face, and lighted the second candle immediately on her son’s return.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading “The Reform Bill’s passed, mother! we’ve won the day!” cried Cosmo, rushing into the Norlaw dining-parlor with an additional hurra! of exultation.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading After all the din and excitement out of doors, the summer twilight of the room, with one candle lighted and one unlit upon the table, and the widow seated by herself at work, the only one living object in the apartment, looked somewhat dreary--but she looked up with a brightening face, and lighted the second candle immediately on her son’s return.

apartmentnounUS /əˈpɑːrtmənt/

a suite of rooms usually on one floor of an apartment house

From this reading After all the din and excitement out of doors, the summer twilight of the room, with one candle lighted and one unlit upon the table, and the widow seated by herself at work, the only one living object in the apartment, looked somewhat dreary--but she looked up with a brightening face, and lighted the second candle immediately on her son’s return.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading “Eh, laddie, that’s news!” cried the Mistress; “are you sure it’s true?

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading I didna think, for my part, the Lords had as much sense.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading After all the din and excitement out of doors, the summer twilight of the room, with one candle lighted and one unlit upon the table, and the widow seated by herself at work, the only one living object in the apartment, looked somewhat dreary--but she looked up with a brightening face, and lighted the second candle immediately on her son’s return.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Passed! come to be law!--eh, my Huntley! to think he’s at the other end of the world and canna hear.”

Bill'snounUS /bɪlz/

possessive form of “bill” — a statute in draft before it becomes law

From this reading “The Reform Bill’s passed, mother! we’ve won the day!” cried Cosmo, rushing into the Norlaw dining-parlor with an additional hurra! of exultation.

brighteningverbUS /ˈbraɪtənɪŋ/

-ing form of “brighten” — make more cheerful through the use of color

From this reading After all the din and excitement out of doors, the summer twilight of the room, with one candle lighted and one unlit upon the table, and the widow seated by herself at work, the only one living object in the apartment, looked somewhat dreary--but she looked up with a brightening face, and lighted the second candle immediately on her son’s return.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading After all the din and excitement out of doors, the summer twilight of the room, with one candle lighted and one unlit upon the table, and the widow seated by herself at work, the only one living object in the apartment, looked somewhat dreary--but she looked up with a brightening face, and lighted the second candle immediately on her son’s return.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading After all the din and excitement out of doors, the summer twilight of the room, with one candle lighted and one unlit upon the table, and the widow seated by herself at work, the only one living object in the apartment, looked somewhat dreary--but she looked up with a brightening face, and lighted the second candle immediately on her son’s return.

candlenounUS /ˈkændəl/

stick of wax with a wick in the middle

From this reading After all the din and excitement out of doors, the summer twilight of the room, with one candle lighted and one unlit upon the table, and the widow seated by herself at work, the only one living object in the apartment, looked somewhat dreary--but she looked up with a brightening face, and lighted the second candle immediately on her son’s return.

cannanoun

any plant of the genus Canna having large sheathing leaves and clusters of large showy flowers

From this reading Passed! come to be law!--eh, my Huntley! to think he’s at the other end of the world and canna hear.”

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Passed! come to be law!--eh, my Huntley! to think he’s at the other end of the world and canna hear.”

Cosmo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “The Reform Bill’s passed, mother! we’ve won the day!” cried Cosmo, rushing into the Norlaw dining-parlor with an additional hurra! of exultation.

criedverbUS /kraɪd/

inflected form of “cry” — utter a sudden loud cry

From this reading “The Reform Bill’s passed, mother! we’ve won the day!” cried Cosmo, rushing into the Norlaw dining-parlor with an additional hurra! of exultation.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading “The Reform Bill’s passed, mother! we’ve won the day!” cried Cosmo, rushing into the Norlaw dining-parlor with an additional hurra! of exultation.

didna

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I didna think, for my part, the Lords had as much sense.

dinnounUS /dɪn/

a loud harsh or strident noise

From this reading After all the din and excitement out of doors, the summer twilight of the room, with one candle lighted and one unlit upon the table, and the widow seated by herself at work, the only one living object in the apartment, looked somewhat dreary--but she looked up with a brightening face, and lighted the second candle immediately on her son’s return.

dining-parlor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “The Reform Bill’s passed, mother! we’ve won the day!” cried Cosmo, rushing into the Norlaw dining-parlor with an additional hurra! of exultation.

doorsnounUS /dɔːrz/

plural of “door” — a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading After all the din and excitement out of doors, the summer twilight of the room, with one candle lighted and one unlit upon the table, and the widow seated by herself at work, the only one living object in the apartment, looked somewhat dreary--but she looked up with a brightening face, and lighted the second candle immediately on her son’s return.

drearyadjectiveUS /ˈdrɪri/

lacking in liveliness or charm or surprise

From this reading After all the din and excitement out of doors, the summer twilight of the room, with one candle lighted and one unlit upon the table, and the widow seated by herself at work, the only one living object in the apartment, looked somewhat dreary--but she looked up with a brightening face, and lighted the second candle immediately on her son’s return.

Eh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Eh, laddie, that’s news!” cried the Mistress; “are you sure it’s true?

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading Passed! come to be law!--eh, my Huntley! to think he’s at the other end of the world and canna hear.”

excitementnounUS /ɪkˈsaɪtmənt/

the feeling of lively and cheerful joy

From this reading After all the din and excitement out of doors, the summer twilight of the room, with one candle lighted and one unlit upon the table, and the widow seated by herself at work, the only one living object in the apartment, looked somewhat dreary--but she looked up with a brightening face, and lighted the second candle immediately on her son’s return.

exultationnoun

a feeling of extreme joy

From this reading “The Reform Bill’s passed, mother! we’ve won the day!” cried Cosmo, rushing into the Norlaw dining-parlor with an additional hurra! of exultation.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading After all the din and excitement out of doors, the summer twilight of the room, with one candle lighted and one unlit upon the table, and the widow seated by herself at work, the only one living object in the apartment, looked somewhat dreary--but she looked up with a brightening face, and lighted the second candle immediately on her son’s return.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading I didna think, for my part, the Lords had as much sense.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading I didna think, for my part, the Lords had as much sense.

he's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Passed! come to be law!--eh, my Huntley! to think he’s at the other end of the world and canna hear.”

hearverbUS /hiːr/

perceive (sound) via the auditory sense

From this reading Passed! come to be law!--eh, my Huntley! to think he’s at the other end of the world and canna hear.”

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading After all the din and excitement out of doors, the summer twilight of the room, with one candle lighted and one unlit upon the table, and the widow seated by herself at work, the only one living object in the apartment, looked somewhat dreary--but she looked up with a brightening face, and lighted the second candle immediately on her son’s return.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading After all the din and excitement out of doors, the summer twilight of the room, with one candle lighted and one unlit upon the table, and the widow seated by herself at work, the only one living object in the apartment, looked somewhat dreary--but she looked up with a brightening face, and lighted the second candle immediately on her son’s return.

Huntley

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Passed! come to be law!--eh, my Huntley! to think he’s at the other end of the world and canna hear.”

hurra

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “The Reform Bill’s passed, mother! we’ve won the day!” cried Cosmo, rushing into the Norlaw dining-parlor with an additional hurra! of exultation.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I didna think, for my part, the Lords had as much sense.

immediatelyadverbUS /ˌɪˈmiːdiːətli/

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

From this reading After all the din and excitement out of doors, the summer twilight of the room, with one candle lighted and one unlit upon the table, and the widow seated by herself at work, the only one living object in the apartment, looked somewhat dreary--but she looked up with a brightening face, and lighted the second candle immediately on her son’s return.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading After all the din and excitement out of doors, the summer twilight of the room, with one candle lighted and one unlit upon the table, and the widow seated by herself at work, the only one living object in the apartment, looked somewhat dreary--but she looked up with a brightening face, and lighted the second candle immediately on her son’s return.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading “The Reform Bill’s passed, mother! we’ve won the day!” cried Cosmo, rushing into the Norlaw dining-parlor with an additional hurra! of exultation.

it's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Eh, laddie, that’s news!” cried the Mistress; “are you sure it’s true?

laddienoun

a male child (a familiar term of address to a boy)

From this reading “Eh, laddie, that’s news!” cried the Mistress; “are you sure it’s true?

lawnounUS /lɔː/

the collection of rules imposed by authority

From this reading Passed! come to be law!--eh, my Huntley! to think he’s at the other end of the world and canna hear.”

lightedadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪtəd/

set afire or burning

From this reading After all the din and excitement out of doors, the summer twilight of the room, with one candle lighted and one unlit upon the table, and the widow seated by herself at work, the only one living object in the apartment, looked somewhat dreary--but she looked up with a brightening face, and lighted the second candle immediately on her son’s return.

livingnounUS /ˈlɪvɪŋ/

the experience of being alive; the course of human events and activities

From this reading After all the din and excitement out of doors, the summer twilight of the room, with one candle lighted and one unlit upon the table, and the widow seated by herself at work, the only one living object in the apartment, looked somewhat dreary--but she looked up with a brightening face, and lighted the second candle immediately on her son’s return.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading After all the din and excitement out of doors, the summer twilight of the room, with one candle lighted and one unlit upon the table, and the widow seated by herself at work, the only one living object in the apartment, looked somewhat dreary--but she looked up with a brightening face, and lighted the second candle immediately on her son’s return.

LordsnounUS /lɔːrdz/

plural of “lord” — terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading I didna think, for my part, the Lords had as much sense.

MistressnounUS /ˈmɪstrəs/

an adulterous woman; a woman who has an ongoing extramarital sexual relationship with a man

From this reading “Eh, laddie, that’s news!” cried the Mistress; “are you sure it’s true?

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading “The Reform Bill’s passed, mother! we’ve won the day!” cried Cosmo, rushing into the Norlaw dining-parlor with an additional hurra! of exultation.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading I didna think, for my part, the Lords had as much sense.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I didna think, for my part, the Lords had as much sense.

newsnounUS /nuːz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading “Eh, laddie, that’s news!” cried the Mistress; “are you sure it’s true?

Norlaw

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “The Reform Bill’s passed, mother! we’ve won the day!” cried Cosmo, rushing into the Norlaw dining-parlor with an additional hurra! of exultation.

objectnounUS /ˈɑːbdʒekt/

a tangible and visible entity; an entity that can cast a shadow

From this reading After all the din and excitement out of doors, the summer twilight of the room, with one candle lighted and one unlit upon the table, and the widow seated by herself at work, the only one living object in the apartment, looked somewhat dreary--but she looked up with a brightening face, and lighted the second candle immediately on her son’s return.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “The Reform Bill’s passed, mother! we’ve won the day!” cried Cosmo, rushing into the Norlaw dining-parlor with an additional hurra! of exultation.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading After all the din and excitement out of doors, the summer twilight of the room, with one candle lighted and one unlit upon the table, and the widow seated by herself at work, the only one living object in the apartment, looked somewhat dreary--but she looked up with a brightening face, and lighted the second candle immediately on her son’s return.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading After all the din and excitement out of doors, the summer twilight of the room, with one candle lighted and one unlit upon the table, and the widow seated by herself at work, the only one living object in the apartment, looked somewhat dreary--but she looked up with a brightening face, and lighted the second candle immediately on her son’s return.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading After all the din and excitement out of doors, the summer twilight of the room, with one candle lighted and one unlit upon the table, and the widow seated by herself at work, the only one living object in the apartment, looked somewhat dreary--but she looked up with a brightening face, and lighted the second candle immediately on her son’s return.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Passed! come to be law!--eh, my Huntley! to think he’s at the other end of the world and canna hear.”

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading After all the din and excitement out of doors, the summer twilight of the room, with one candle lighted and one unlit upon the table, and the widow seated by herself at work, the only one living object in the apartment, looked somewhat dreary--but she looked up with a brightening face, and lighted the second candle immediately on her son’s return.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading I didna think, for my part, the Lords had as much sense.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading “The Reform Bill’s passed, mother! we’ve won the day!” cried Cosmo, rushing into the Norlaw dining-parlor with an additional hurra! of exultation.

ReformnounUS /rəˈfɔːrm/

a change for the better as a result of correcting abuses

From this reading “The Reform Bill’s passed, mother! we’ve won the day!” cried Cosmo, rushing into the Norlaw dining-parlor with an additional hurra! of exultation.

returnverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading After all the din and excitement out of doors, the summer twilight of the room, with one candle lighted and one unlit upon the table, and the widow seated by herself at work, the only one living object in the apartment, looked somewhat dreary--but she looked up with a brightening face, and lighted the second candle immediately on her son’s return.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading After all the din and excitement out of doors, the summer twilight of the room, with one candle lighted and one unlit upon the table, and the widow seated by herself at work, the only one living object in the apartment, looked somewhat dreary--but she looked up with a brightening face, and lighted the second candle immediately on her son’s return.

rushingnounUS /ˈrʌʃɪŋ/

(American football) an attempt to advance the ball by running into the line

From this reading “The Reform Bill’s passed, mother! we’ve won the day!” cried Cosmo, rushing into the Norlaw dining-parlor with an additional hurra! of exultation.

seatedadjectiveUS /ˈsiːtɪd/

(of persons) having the torso erect and legs bent with the body supported on the buttocks

From this reading After all the din and excitement out of doors, the summer twilight of the room, with one candle lighted and one unlit upon the table, and the widow seated by herself at work, the only one living object in the apartment, looked somewhat dreary--but she looked up with a brightening face, and lighted the second candle immediately on her son’s return.

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading After all the din and excitement out of doors, the summer twilight of the room, with one candle lighted and one unlit upon the table, and the widow seated by herself at work, the only one living object in the apartment, looked somewhat dreary--but she looked up with a brightening face, and lighted the second candle immediately on her son’s return.

sensenounUS /sens/

a general conscious awareness

From this reading I didna think, for my part, the Lords had as much sense.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading After all the din and excitement out of doors, the summer twilight of the room, with one candle lighted and one unlit upon the table, and the widow seated by herself at work, the only one living object in the apartment, looked somewhat dreary--but she looked up with a brightening face, and lighted the second candle immediately on her son’s return.

somewhatadverbUS /ˈsʌmˈwʌt/

to a small degree or extent

From this reading After all the din and excitement out of doors, the summer twilight of the room, with one candle lighted and one unlit upon the table, and the widow seated by herself at work, the only one living object in the apartment, looked somewhat dreary--but she looked up with a brightening face, and lighted the second candle immediately on her son’s return.

son'snounUS /sʌnz/

possessive form of “son” — a male human offspring

From this reading After all the din and excitement out of doors, the summer twilight of the room, with one candle lighted and one unlit upon the table, and the widow seated by herself at work, the only one living object in the apartment, looked somewhat dreary--but she looked up with a brightening face, and lighted the second candle immediately on her son’s return.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading After all the din and excitement out of doors, the summer twilight of the room, with one candle lighted and one unlit upon the table, and the widow seated by herself at work, the only one living object in the apartment, looked somewhat dreary--but she looked up with a brightening face, and lighted the second candle immediately on her son’s return.

sureadjectiveUS /ʃʊr/

having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured

From this reading “Eh, laddie, that’s news!” cried the Mistress; “are you sure it’s true?

tablenounUS /ˈteɪbəl/

a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading After all the din and excitement out of doors, the summer twilight of the room, with one candle lighted and one unlit upon the table, and the widow seated by herself at work, the only one living object in the apartment, looked somewhat dreary--but she looked up with a brightening face, and lighted the second candle immediately on her son’s return.

that's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Eh, laddie, that’s news!” cried the Mistress; “are you sure it’s true?

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “The Reform Bill’s passed, mother! we’ve won the day!” cried Cosmo, rushing into the Norlaw dining-parlor with an additional hurra! of exultation.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading I didna think, for my part, the Lords had as much sense.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Passed! come to be law!--eh, my Huntley! to think he’s at the other end of the world and canna hear.”

trueadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading “Eh, laddie, that’s news!” cried the Mistress; “are you sure it’s true?

twilightnounUS /ˈtwaɪlaɪt/

the time of day immediately following sunset

From this reading After all the din and excitement out of doors, the summer twilight of the room, with one candle lighted and one unlit upon the table, and the widow seated by herself at work, the only one living object in the apartment, looked somewhat dreary--but she looked up with a brightening face, and lighted the second candle immediately on her son’s return.

unlitadjective

not set afire or burning

From this reading After all the din and excitement out of doors, the summer twilight of the room, with one candle lighted and one unlit upon the table, and the widow seated by herself at work, the only one living object in the apartment, looked somewhat dreary--but she looked up with a brightening face, and lighted the second candle immediately on her son’s return.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading After all the din and excitement out of doors, the summer twilight of the room, with one candle lighted and one unlit upon the table, and the widow seated by herself at work, the only one living object in the apartment, looked somewhat dreary--but she looked up with a brightening face, and lighted the second candle immediately on her son’s return.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading After all the din and excitement out of doors, the summer twilight of the room, with one candle lighted and one unlit upon the table, and the widow seated by herself at work, the only one living object in the apartment, looked somewhat dreary--but she looked up with a brightening face, and lighted the second candle immediately on her son’s return.

we've

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “The Reform Bill’s passed, mother! we’ve won the day!” cried Cosmo, rushing into the Norlaw dining-parlor with an additional hurra! of exultation.

widownounUS /ˈwɪdoʊ/

a woman whose husband is dead especially one who has not remarried

From this reading After all the din and excitement out of doors, the summer twilight of the room, with one candle lighted and one unlit upon the table, and the widow seated by herself at work, the only one living object in the apartment, looked somewhat dreary--but she looked up with a brightening face, and lighted the second candle immediately on her son’s return.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading “The Reform Bill’s passed, mother! we’ve won the day!” cried Cosmo, rushing into the Norlaw dining-parlor with an additional hurra! of exultation.

wonnounUS /wʌn/

the basic unit of money in South Korea

From this reading “The Reform Bill’s passed, mother! we’ve won the day!” cried Cosmo, rushing into the Norlaw dining-parlor with an additional hurra! of exultation.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading After all the din and excitement out of doors, the summer twilight of the room, with one candle lighted and one unlit upon the table, and the widow seated by herself at work, the only one living object in the apartment, looked somewhat dreary--but she looked up with a brightening face, and lighted the second candle immediately on her son’s return.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading Passed! come to be law!--eh, my Huntley! to think he’s at the other end of the world and canna hear.”

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “Eh, laddie, that’s news!” cried the Mistress; “are you sure it’s true?

Chapter 19 of The Laird of Norlaw by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant holds 169 sentences, grouped into 34 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of The Laird of Norlaw contain?

Chapter 19 holds 169 sentences of The Laird of Norlaw, unabridged, divided into 34 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of The Laird of Norlaw by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 169 sentences, grouped into 34 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of The Laird of Norlaw?

Work through the 34 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 34 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Laird of Norlaw

Common questions about reading The Laird of Norlaw by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Laird of Norlaw?

Yes. All 5834 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #54053 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Laird of Norlaw is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #54053, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Laird of Norlaw take to read?

About 486 minutes of reading across 1167 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Laird of Norlaw section by section

How to work through The Laird of Norlaw section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Laird of Norlaw to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Laird of Norlaw

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Laird of Norlaw, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Laird
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Laird of Norlaw; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Norlaw
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Laird of Norlaw; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Scottish
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Laird of Norlaw; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Laird of Norlaw; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.