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The Lancashire Witches
The Lancashire Witches

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Lancashire Witches is here in full — 174 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/34 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Left alone, and unable to pray, the abbot strove to dissipate his agitation of spirit by walking to and fro within his chamber; and while thus occupied, he was interrupted by a guard, who told him that the priest sent by the Earl of Derby was without, and immediately afterwards the confessor was ushered in.
It was the tall monk, who had been standing between the biers, and his features were still shrouded by his cowl.
At sight of him, Paslew sank upon a seat and buried his face in his hands.
The monk offered him no consolation, but waited in silence till he should again look up.
At last Paslew took courage and spoke.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Lancashire Witches

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Lancashire Witches is here in full — 174 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/34 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Left alone, and unable to pray, the abbot strove to dissipate his agitation of spirit by walking to and fro within his chamber; and while thus occupied, he was interrupted by a guard, who told him that the priest sent by the Earl of Derby was without, and immediately afterwards the confessor was ushered in.
Line 2
It was the tall monk, who had been standing between the biers, and his features were still shrouded by his cowl.
/ɪt wɑːz ðə tɔːl mʌŋk huː hæd bɪn ˈstændɪŋ bɪˈtwiːn ðə biːrz ənd hɪz ˈfiːtʃərz wɜːr stɪl ˈʃraʊdɪd baɪ hɪz kaʊl/
Line 3
At sight of him, Paslew sank upon a seat and buried his face in his hands.
Line 4
The monk offered him no consolation, but waited in silence till he should again look up.
/ðə mʌŋk ˈɔːfərd hɪm noʊ ˌkɑːnsəˈleɪʃən bʌt ˈweɪtɪd ɪn ˈsaɪ.ləns tɪl hiː ʃʊd əˈɡen lʊk ʌp/
Line 5
At last Paslew took courage and spoke.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

abbot noun US /ˈæbət/

the superior of an abbey of monks

From this reading “Left alone, and unable to pray, the abbot strove to dissipate his agitation of spirit by walking to and fro within his chamber; and while thus occupied, he was interrupted by a guard, who told him that the priest sent by the Earl of Derby was without, and immediately afterwards the confessor was ushered in.”

biers noun US /biːrz/

plural of “bier” — a coffin along with its stand

From this reading “It was the tall monk, who had been standing between the biers, and his features were still shrouded by his cowl.”

cowl noun US /kaʊl/

protective covering consisting of a metal part that covers the engine

From this reading “It was the tall monk, who had been standing between the biers, and his features were still shrouded by his cowl.”

Derby noun US /ˈdɜːrbi/

a felt hat that is round and hard with a narrow brim

From this reading “Left alone, and unable to pray, the abbot strove to dissipate his agitation of spirit by walking to and fro within his chamber; and while thus occupied, he was interrupted by a guard, who told him that the priest sent by the Earl of Derby was without, and immediately afterwards the confessor was ushered in.”

dissipate verb US /ˈdɪsəpeɪt/

to cause to separate and go in different directions

From this reading “Left alone, and unable to pray, the abbot strove to dissipate his agitation of spirit by walking to and fro within his chamber; and while thus occupied, he was interrupted by a guard, who told him that the priest sent by the Earl of Derby was without, and immediately afterwards the confessor was ushered in.”

shrouded verb US /ˈʃraʊdɪd/

past form of “shroud” — cover as if with a shroud

From this reading “It was the tall monk, who had been standing between the biers, and his features were still shrouded by his cowl.”

strove verb US /stroʊv/

inflected form of “strive” — attempt by employing effort

From this reading “Left alone, and unable to pray, the abbot strove to dissipate his agitation of spirit by walking to and fro within his chamber; and while thus occupied, he was interrupted by a guard, who told him that the priest sent by the Earl of Derby was without, and immediately afterwards the confessor was ushered in.”

ushered verb US /ˈʌʃərd/

past form of “usher” — take (someone) to their seats, as in theaters or auditoriums

From this reading “Left alone, and unable to pray, the abbot strove to dissipate his agitation of spirit by walking to and fro within his chamber; and while thus occupied, he was interrupted by a guard, who told him that the priest sent by the Earl of Derby was without, and immediately afterwards the confessor was ushered in.”

All words in this reading · 78

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Left alone, and unable to pray, the abbot strove to dissipate his agitation of spirit by walking to and fro within his chamber; and while thus occupied, he was interrupted by a guard, who told him that the priest sent by the Earl of Derby was without, and immediately afterwards the confessor was ushered in.

abbotnounUS /ˈæbət/

the superior of an abbey of monks

From this reading Left alone, and unable to pray, the abbot strove to dissipate his agitation of spirit by walking to and fro within his chamber; and while thus occupied, he was interrupted by a guard, who told him that the priest sent by the Earl of Derby was without, and immediately afterwards the confessor was ushered in.

afterwardsadverbUS /ˈæftərwərdz/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading Left alone, and unable to pray, the abbot strove to dissipate his agitation of spirit by walking to and fro within his chamber; and while thus occupied, he was interrupted by a guard, who told him that the priest sent by the Earl of Derby was without, and immediately afterwards the confessor was ushered in.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading The monk offered him no consolation, but waited in silence till he should again look up.

agitationnounUS /ˌædʒəˈteɪʃən/

a mental state of extreme emotional disturbance

From this reading Left alone, and unable to pray, the abbot strove to dissipate his agitation of spirit by walking to and fro within his chamber; and while thus occupied, he was interrupted by a guard, who told him that the priest sent by the Earl of Derby was without, and immediately afterwards the confessor was ushered in.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading Left alone, and unable to pray, the abbot strove to dissipate his agitation of spirit by walking to and fro within his chamber; and while thus occupied, he was interrupted by a guard, who told him that the priest sent by the Earl of Derby was without, and immediately afterwards the confessor was ushered in.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Left alone, and unable to pray, the abbot strove to dissipate his agitation of spirit by walking to and fro within his chamber; and while thus occupied, he was interrupted by a guard, who told him that the priest sent by the Earl of Derby was without, and immediately afterwards the confessor was ushered in.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At sight of him, Paslew sank upon a seat and buried his face in his hands.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading It was the tall monk, who had been standing between the biers, and his features were still shrouded by his cowl.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading It was the tall monk, who had been standing between the biers, and his features were still shrouded by his cowl.

biersnounUS /biːrz/

plural of “bier” — a coffin along with its stand

From this reading It was the tall monk, who had been standing between the biers, and his features were still shrouded by his cowl.

buriedadjectiveUS /ˈberid/

placed in a grave

From this reading At sight of him, Paslew sank upon a seat and buried his face in his hands.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The monk offered him no consolation, but waited in silence till he should again look up.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Left alone, and unable to pray, the abbot strove to dissipate his agitation of spirit by walking to and fro within his chamber; and while thus occupied, he was interrupted by a guard, who told him that the priest sent by the Earl of Derby was without, and immediately afterwards the confessor was ushered in.

chambernounUS /ˈtʃeɪmbər/

a natural or artificial enclosed space

From this reading Left alone, and unable to pray, the abbot strove to dissipate his agitation of spirit by walking to and fro within his chamber; and while thus occupied, he was interrupted by a guard, who told him that the priest sent by the Earl of Derby was without, and immediately afterwards the confessor was ushered in.

confessornoun

a priest who hears confession and gives absolution

From this reading Left alone, and unable to pray, the abbot strove to dissipate his agitation of spirit by walking to and fro within his chamber; and while thus occupied, he was interrupted by a guard, who told him that the priest sent by the Earl of Derby was without, and immediately afterwards the confessor was ushered in.

consolationnounUS /ˌkɑːnsəˈleɪʃən/

the comfort you feel when consoled in times of disappointment

From this reading The monk offered him no consolation, but waited in silence till he should again look up.

couragenounUS /ˈkɜːrədʒ/

a quality of spirit that enables you to face danger or pain without showing fear

From this reading At last Paslew took courage and spoke.

cowlnounUS /kaʊl/

protective covering consisting of a metal part that covers the engine

From this reading It was the tall monk, who had been standing between the biers, and his features were still shrouded by his cowl.

DerbynounUS /ˈdɜːrbi/

a felt hat that is round and hard with a narrow brim

From this reading Left alone, and unable to pray, the abbot strove to dissipate his agitation of spirit by walking to and fro within his chamber; and while thus occupied, he was interrupted by a guard, who told him that the priest sent by the Earl of Derby was without, and immediately afterwards the confessor was ushered in.

dissipateverbUS /ˈdɪsəpeɪt/

to cause to separate and go in different directions

From this reading Left alone, and unable to pray, the abbot strove to dissipate his agitation of spirit by walking to and fro within his chamber; and while thus occupied, he was interrupted by a guard, who told him that the priest sent by the Earl of Derby was without, and immediately afterwards the confessor was ushered in.

EarlnounUS /ɜːrl/

a British peer ranking below a marquess and above a viscount

From this reading Left alone, and unable to pray, the abbot strove to dissipate his agitation of spirit by walking to and fro within his chamber; and while thus occupied, he was interrupted by a guard, who told him that the priest sent by the Earl of Derby was without, and immediately afterwards the confessor was ushered in.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading At sight of him, Paslew sank upon a seat and buried his face in his hands.

featuresnounUS /ˈfiːtʃərz/

plural of “feature” — a prominent attribute or aspect of something

From this reading It was the tall monk, who had been standing between the biers, and his features were still shrouded by his cowl.

fro

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Left alone, and unable to pray, the abbot strove to dissipate his agitation of spirit by walking to and fro within his chamber; and while thus occupied, he was interrupted by a guard, who told him that the priest sent by the Earl of Derby was without, and immediately afterwards the confessor was ushered in.

guardnounUS /ɡɑːrd/

a person who keeps watch over something or someone

From this reading Left alone, and unable to pray, the abbot strove to dissipate his agitation of spirit by walking to and fro within his chamber; and while thus occupied, he was interrupted by a guard, who told him that the priest sent by the Earl of Derby was without, and immediately afterwards the confessor was ushered in.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It was the tall monk, who had been standing between the biers, and his features were still shrouded by his cowl.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading At sight of him, Paslew sank upon a seat and buried his face in his hands.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Left alone, and unable to pray, the abbot strove to dissipate his agitation of spirit by walking to and fro within his chamber; and while thus occupied, he was interrupted by a guard, who told him that the priest sent by the Earl of Derby was without, and immediately afterwards the confessor was ushered in.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Left alone, and unable to pray, the abbot strove to dissipate his agitation of spirit by walking to and fro within his chamber; and while thus occupied, he was interrupted by a guard, who told him that the priest sent by the Earl of Derby was without, and immediately afterwards the confessor was ushered in.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Left alone, and unable to pray, the abbot strove to dissipate his agitation of spirit by walking to and fro within his chamber; and while thus occupied, he was interrupted by a guard, who told him that the priest sent by the Earl of Derby was without, and immediately afterwards the confessor was ushered in.

immediatelyadverbUS /ˌɪˈmiːdiːətli/

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

From this reading Left alone, and unable to pray, the abbot strove to dissipate his agitation of spirit by walking to and fro within his chamber; and while thus occupied, he was interrupted by a guard, who told him that the priest sent by the Earl of Derby was without, and immediately afterwards the confessor was ushered in.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Left alone, and unable to pray, the abbot strove to dissipate his agitation of spirit by walking to and fro within his chamber; and while thus occupied, he was interrupted by a guard, who told him that the priest sent by the Earl of Derby was without, and immediately afterwards the confessor was ushered in.

interruptedadjectiveUS /ˌɪntərˈʌptɪd/

discontinued temporarily

From this reading Left alone, and unable to pray, the abbot strove to dissipate his agitation of spirit by walking to and fro within his chamber; and while thus occupied, he was interrupted by a guard, who told him that the priest sent by the Earl of Derby was without, and immediately afterwards the confessor was ushered in.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was the tall monk, who had been standing between the biers, and his features were still shrouded by his cowl.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading At last Paslew took courage and spoke.

LeftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading Left alone, and unable to pray, the abbot strove to dissipate his agitation of spirit by walking to and fro within his chamber; and while thus occupied, he was interrupted by a guard, who told him that the priest sent by the Earl of Derby was without, and immediately afterwards the confessor was ushered in.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading The monk offered him no consolation, but waited in silence till he should again look up.

monknounUS /mʌŋk/

a male religious living in a cloister and devoting himself to contemplation and prayer and work

From this reading It was the tall monk, who had been standing between the biers, and his features were still shrouded by his cowl.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The monk offered him no consolation, but waited in silence till he should again look up.

occupiedadjectiveUS /ˈɑːkjəpaɪd/

held or filled or in use

From this reading Left alone, and unable to pray, the abbot strove to dissipate his agitation of spirit by walking to and fro within his chamber; and while thus occupied, he was interrupted by a guard, who told him that the priest sent by the Earl of Derby was without, and immediately afterwards the confessor was ushered in.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Left alone, and unable to pray, the abbot strove to dissipate his agitation of spirit by walking to and fro within his chamber; and while thus occupied, he was interrupted by a guard, who told him that the priest sent by the Earl of Derby was without, and immediately afterwards the confessor was ushered in.

offeredverbUS /ˈɔːfərd/

past form of “offer” — make available or accessible, provide or furnish

From this reading The monk offered him no consolation, but waited in silence till he should again look up.

Paslew

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At sight of him, Paslew sank upon a seat and buried his face in his hands.

prayverbUS /preɪ/

address a deity, a prophet, a saint or an object of worship; say a prayer

From this reading Left alone, and unable to pray, the abbot strove to dissipate his agitation of spirit by walking to and fro within his chamber; and while thus occupied, he was interrupted by a guard, who told him that the priest sent by the Earl of Derby was without, and immediately afterwards the confessor was ushered in.

priestnounUS /priːst/

a clergyman in Christian churches who has the authority to perform or administer various religious rites; one of the Holy Orders

From this reading Left alone, and unable to pray, the abbot strove to dissipate his agitation of spirit by walking to and fro within his chamber; and while thus occupied, he was interrupted by a guard, who told him that the priest sent by the Earl of Derby was without, and immediately afterwards the confessor was ushered in.

sankverbUS /sæŋk/

inflected form of “sink” — fall or descend to a lower place or level

From this reading At sight of him, Paslew sank upon a seat and buried his face in his hands.

seatnounUS /siːt/

a space reserved for sitting (as in a theater or on a train or airplane)

From this reading At sight of him, Paslew sank upon a seat and buried his face in his hands.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading Left alone, and unable to pray, the abbot strove to dissipate his agitation of spirit by walking to and fro within his chamber; and while thus occupied, he was interrupted by a guard, who told him that the priest sent by the Earl of Derby was without, and immediately afterwards the confessor was ushered in.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading The monk offered him no consolation, but waited in silence till he should again look up.

shroudedverbUS /ˈʃraʊdɪd/

past form of “shroud” — cover as if with a shroud

From this reading It was the tall monk, who had been standing between the biers, and his features were still shrouded by his cowl.

sightnounUS /saɪt/

an instance of visual perception

From this reading At sight of him, Paslew sank upon a seat and buried his face in his hands.

silencenounUS /ˈsaɪ.ləns/

Complete absence of sound; a state of quietness and stillness.

From this reading The monk offered him no consolation, but waited in silence till he should again look up.

spiritnounUS /ˈspɪrət/

the vital principle or animating force within living things

From this reading Left alone, and unable to pray, the abbot strove to dissipate his agitation of spirit by walking to and fro within his chamber; and while thus occupied, he was interrupted by a guard, who told him that the priest sent by the Earl of Derby was without, and immediately afterwards the confessor was ushered in.

spokenounUS /spoʊk/

support consisting of a radial member of a wheel joining the hub to the rim

From this reading At last Paslew took courage and spoke.

standingadjectiveUS /ˈstændɪŋ/

having a supporting base

From this reading It was the tall monk, who had been standing between the biers, and his features were still shrouded by his cowl.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading It was the tall monk, who had been standing between the biers, and his features were still shrouded by his cowl.

stroveverbUS /stroʊv/

inflected form of “strive” — attempt by employing effort

From this reading Left alone, and unable to pray, the abbot strove to dissipate his agitation of spirit by walking to and fro within his chamber; and while thus occupied, he was interrupted by a guard, who told him that the priest sent by the Earl of Derby was without, and immediately afterwards the confessor was ushered in.

talladjectiveUS /tɔːl/

great in vertical dimension; high in stature

From this reading It was the tall monk, who had been standing between the biers, and his features were still shrouded by his cowl.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Left alone, and unable to pray, the abbot strove to dissipate his agitation of spirit by walking to and fro within his chamber; and while thus occupied, he was interrupted by a guard, who told him that the priest sent by the Earl of Derby was without, and immediately afterwards the confessor was ushered in.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Left alone, and unable to pray, the abbot strove to dissipate his agitation of spirit by walking to and fro within his chamber; and while thus occupied, he was interrupted by a guard, who told him that the priest sent by the Earl of Derby was without, and immediately afterwards the confessor was ushered in.

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading Left alone, and unable to pray, the abbot strove to dissipate his agitation of spirit by walking to and fro within his chamber; and while thus occupied, he was interrupted by a guard, who told him that the priest sent by the Earl of Derby was without, and immediately afterwards the confessor was ushered in.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading The monk offered him no consolation, but waited in silence till he should again look up.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Left alone, and unable to pray, the abbot strove to dissipate his agitation of spirit by walking to and fro within his chamber; and while thus occupied, he was interrupted by a guard, who told him that the priest sent by the Earl of Derby was without, and immediately afterwards the confessor was ushered in.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading Left alone, and unable to pray, the abbot strove to dissipate his agitation of spirit by walking to and fro within his chamber; and while thus occupied, he was interrupted by a guard, who told him that the priest sent by the Earl of Derby was without, and immediately afterwards the confessor was ushered in.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading At last Paslew took courage and spoke.

unableadjectiveUS /əˈneɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) not having the necessary means or skill or know-how

From this reading Left alone, and unable to pray, the abbot strove to dissipate his agitation of spirit by walking to and fro within his chamber; and while thus occupied, he was interrupted by a guard, who told him that the priest sent by the Earl of Derby was without, and immediately afterwards the confessor was ushered in.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The monk offered him no consolation, but waited in silence till he should again look up.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading At sight of him, Paslew sank upon a seat and buried his face in his hands.

usheredverbUS /ˈʌʃərd/

past form of “usher” — take (someone) to their seats, as in theaters or auditoriums

From this reading Left alone, and unable to pray, the abbot strove to dissipate his agitation of spirit by walking to and fro within his chamber; and while thus occupied, he was interrupted by a guard, who told him that the priest sent by the Earl of Derby was without, and immediately afterwards the confessor was ushered in.

waitedverbUS /ˈweɪtɪd/

past form of “wait” — stay in one place and anticipate or expect something

From this reading The monk offered him no consolation, but waited in silence till he should again look up.

walkingadjectiveUS /ˈwɔːkɪŋ/

close enough to be walked to

From this reading Left alone, and unable to pray, the abbot strove to dissipate his agitation of spirit by walking to and fro within his chamber; and while thus occupied, he was interrupted by a guard, who told him that the priest sent by the Earl of Derby was without, and immediately afterwards the confessor was ushered in.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Left alone, and unable to pray, the abbot strove to dissipate his agitation of spirit by walking to and fro within his chamber; and while thus occupied, he was interrupted by a guard, who told him that the priest sent by the Earl of Derby was without, and immediately afterwards the confessor was ushered in.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading It was the tall monk, who had been standing between the biers, and his features were still shrouded by his cowl.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Left alone, and unable to pray, the abbot strove to dissipate his agitation of spirit by walking to and fro within his chamber; and while thus occupied, he was interrupted by a guard, who told him that the priest sent by the Earl of Derby was without, and immediately afterwards the confessor was ushered in.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Left alone, and unable to pray, the abbot strove to dissipate his agitation of spirit by walking to and fro within his chamber; and while thus occupied, he was interrupted by a guard, who told him that the priest sent by the Earl of Derby was without, and immediately afterwards the confessor was ushered in.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading Left alone, and unable to pray, the abbot strove to dissipate his agitation of spirit by walking to and fro within his chamber; and while thus occupied, he was interrupted by a guard, who told him that the priest sent by the Earl of Derby was without, and immediately afterwards the confessor was ushered in.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading Left alone, and unable to pray, the abbot strove to dissipate his agitation of spirit by walking to and fro within his chamber; and while thus occupied, he was interrupted by a guard, who told him that the priest sent by the Earl of Derby was without, and immediately afterwards the confessor was ushered in.

Chapter 4 of The Lancashire Witches by William Harrison Ainsworth holds 174 sentences, grouped into 35 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Lancashire Witches contain?

Chapter 4 holds 174 sentences of The Lancashire Witches, unabridged, divided into 35 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Lancashire Witches by William Harrison Ainsworth exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 174 sentences, grouped into 35 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Lancashire Witches?

Work through the 35 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 35 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Lancashire Witches

Common questions about reading The Lancashire Witches by William Harrison Ainsworth on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Lancashire Witches?

Yes. All 10993 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #15493 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Lancashire Witches is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #15493, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Lancashire Witches take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2199 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Lancashire Witches section by section

How to work through The Lancashire Witches section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Lancashire Witches to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Lancashire Witches

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Lancashire Witches, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Demdike
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Lancashire Witches; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Little
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Lancashire Witches; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Further
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Lancashire Witches; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stopping
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Lancashire Witches; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.