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The Lancashire Witches
The Lancashire Witches

Chapter XVIII · Chapter 18

Chapter 18 of The Lancashire Witches is here in full — 171 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/34 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The surprise of the party was by no means diminished when the stranger spoke.
His voice exactly resembled the sharp cracked tones of the attorney.
"I crave pardon for the freedom I have taken in stopping you, good masters," he said, doffing his cap, and saluting them respectfully; "but, being aware of your errand, I am come to attend you on it."
"And who are you, fellow, who thus volunteer your services?" demanded Roger Nowell, sharply.
"I am one of the reeves of the forest of Blackburnshire, worshipful sir," replied the stranger, "and as such my presence, at the intended perambulation of the boundaries of her property, has been deemed necessary by Mrs. Nutter, as I shall have to make a representation of the matter at the next court of swainmote."
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Lancashire Witches

Chapter XVIII · Chapter 18

Chapter 18 of The Lancashire Witches is here in full — 171 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/34 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The surprise of the party was by no means diminished when the stranger spoke.
/ðə sərˈpraɪz ʌv ðə ˈpɑːrti wɑːz baɪ noʊ miːnz dɪˈmɪnɪʃt wen ðə ˈstreɪndʒər spoʊk/
Line 2
His voice exactly resembled the sharp cracked tones of the attorney.
/hɪz vɔɪs ɪɡˈzæktli rɪˈzembəld ðə ʃɑːrp krækt toʊnz ʌv ðə əˈtɜːrni/
Line 3
"I crave pardon for the freedom I have taken in stopping you, good masters," he said, doffing his cap, and saluting them respectfully; "but, being aware of your errand, I am come to attend you on it."
/aɪ kreɪv ˈpɑːrdən fɔːr ðə ˈfriːdəm aɪ hæv ˈteɪkən ɪn ˈstɑːpɪŋ juː ɡʊd ˈmæstərz hiː sed ˈdɔːfɪŋ hɪz kæp ənd səˈluːtɪŋ ðem rɪˈspektfəli bʌt ˈbiːɪŋ əˈwer ʌv jɔːr ˈerənd aɪ æm kʌm tuː əˈtend juː ɑːn ɪt/
Line 4
"And who are you, fellow, who thus volunteer your services?" demanded Roger Nowell, sharply.
Line 5
"I am one of the reeves of the forest of Blackburnshire, worshipful sir," replied the stranger, "and as such my presence, at the intended perambulation of the boundaries of her property, has been deemed necessary by Mrs. Nutter, as I shall have to make a representation of the matter at the next court of swainmote."

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

boundaries noun US /ˈbaʊndəriz/

plural of “boundary” — the line or plane indicating the limit or extent of something

From this reading “"I am one of the reeves of the forest of Blackburnshire, worshipful sir," replied the stranger, "and as such my presence, at the intended perambulation of the boundaries of her property, has been deemed necessary by Mrs. Nutter, as I shall have to make a representation of the matter at the next court of swainmote."”

doffing verb US /ˈdɔːfɪŋ/

-ing form of “doff” — remove

From this reading “"I crave pardon for the freedom I have taken in stopping you, good masters," he said, doffing his cap, and saluting them respectfully; "but, being aware of your errand, I am come to attend you on it."”

Nutter noun US /ˈnʌtər/

a person who is regarded as eccentric or mad

From this reading “"I am one of the reeves of the forest of Blackburnshire, worshipful sir," replied the stranger, "and as such my presence, at the intended perambulation of the boundaries of her property, has been deemed necessary by Mrs. Nutter, as I shall have to make a representation of the matter at the next court of swainmote."”

reeves noun US /riːvz/

plural of “reeve” — female ruff

From this reading “"I am one of the reeves of the forest of Blackburnshire, worshipful sir," replied the stranger, "and as such my presence, at the intended perambulation of the boundaries of her property, has been deemed necessary by Mrs. Nutter, as I shall have to make a representation of the matter at the next court of swainmote."”

representation noun US /ˌreprəzenˈteɪʃən/

a presentation to the mind in the form of an idea or image

From this reading “"I am one of the reeves of the forest of Blackburnshire, worshipful sir," replied the stranger, "and as such my presence, at the intended perambulation of the boundaries of her property, has been deemed necessary by Mrs. Nutter, as I shall have to make a representation of the matter at the next court of swainmote."”

saluting verb US /səˈluːtɪŋ/

-ing form of “salute” — propose a toast to

From this reading “"I crave pardon for the freedom I have taken in stopping you, good masters," he said, doffing his cap, and saluting them respectfully; "but, being aware of your errand, I am come to attend you on it."”

volunteer verb US /ˌvɑːlənˈtɪr/

tell voluntarily

From this reading “"And who are you, fellow, who thus volunteer your services?" demanded Roger Nowell, sharply.”

worshipful adjective US /ˈwɜːrʃəpfəl/

showing adoration

From this reading “"I am one of the reeves of the forest of Blackburnshire, worshipful sir," replied the stranger, "and as such my presence, at the intended perambulation of the boundaries of her property, has been deemed necessary by Mrs. Nutter, as I shall have to make a representation of the matter at the next court of swainmote."”

All words in this reading · 92

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "I am one of the reeves of the forest of Blackburnshire, worshipful sir," replied the stranger, "and as such my presence, at the intended perambulation of the boundaries of her property, has been deemed necessary by Mrs. Nutter, as I shall have to make a representation of the matter at the next court of swainmote."

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading "I crave pardon for the freedom I have taken in stopping you, good masters," he said, doffing his cap, and saluting them respectfully; "but, being aware of your errand, I am come to attend you on it."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "I crave pardon for the freedom I have taken in stopping you, good masters," he said, doffing his cap, and saluting them respectfully; "but, being aware of your errand, I am come to attend you on it."

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "And who are you, fellow, who thus volunteer your services?" demanded Roger Nowell, sharply.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "I am one of the reeves of the forest of Blackburnshire, worshipful sir," replied the stranger, "and as such my presence, at the intended perambulation of the boundaries of her property, has been deemed necessary by Mrs. Nutter, as I shall have to make a representation of the matter at the next court of swainmote."

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading "I am one of the reeves of the forest of Blackburnshire, worshipful sir," replied the stranger, "and as such my presence, at the intended perambulation of the boundaries of her property, has been deemed necessary by Mrs. Nutter, as I shall have to make a representation of the matter at the next court of swainmote."

attendverbUS /əˈtend/

be present at (meetings, church services, university), etc.

From this reading "I crave pardon for the freedom I have taken in stopping you, good masters," he said, doffing his cap, and saluting them respectfully; "but, being aware of your errand, I am come to attend you on it."

attorneynounUS /əˈtɜːrni/

a professional person authorized to practice law; conducts lawsuits or gives legal advice

From this reading His voice exactly resembled the sharp cracked tones of the attorney.

awareadjectiveUS /əˈwer/

(sometimes followed by “of”) having or showing knowledge or understanding or realization or perception

From this reading "I crave pardon for the freedom I have taken in stopping you, good masters," he said, doffing his cap, and saluting them respectfully; "but, being aware of your errand, I am come to attend you on it."

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading "I am one of the reeves of the forest of Blackburnshire, worshipful sir," replied the stranger, "and as such my presence, at the intended perambulation of the boundaries of her property, has been deemed necessary by Mrs. Nutter, as I shall have to make a representation of the matter at the next court of swainmote."

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading "I crave pardon for the freedom I have taken in stopping you, good masters," he said, doffing his cap, and saluting them respectfully; "but, being aware of your errand, I am come to attend you on it."

Blackburnshire

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I am one of the reeves of the forest of Blackburnshire, worshipful sir," replied the stranger, "and as such my presence, at the intended perambulation of the boundaries of her property, has been deemed necessary by Mrs. Nutter, as I shall have to make a representation of the matter at the next court of swainmote."

boundariesnounUS /ˈbaʊndəriz/

plural of “boundary” — the line or plane indicating the limit or extent of something

From this reading "I am one of the reeves of the forest of Blackburnshire, worshipful sir," replied the stranger, "and as such my presence, at the intended perambulation of the boundaries of her property, has been deemed necessary by Mrs. Nutter, as I shall have to make a representation of the matter at the next court of swainmote."

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "I crave pardon for the freedom I have taken in stopping you, good masters," he said, doffing his cap, and saluting them respectfully; "but, being aware of your errand, I am come to attend you on it."

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The surprise of the party was by no means diminished when the stranger spoke.

capnounUS /kæp/

a tight-fitting headdress

From this reading "I crave pardon for the freedom I have taken in stopping you, good masters," he said, doffing his cap, and saluting them respectfully; "but, being aware of your errand, I am come to attend you on it."

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading "I crave pardon for the freedom I have taken in stopping you, good masters," he said, doffing his cap, and saluting them respectfully; "but, being aware of your errand, I am come to attend you on it."

courtnounUS /kɔːrt/

an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading "I am one of the reeves of the forest of Blackburnshire, worshipful sir," replied the stranger, "and as such my presence, at the intended perambulation of the boundaries of her property, has been deemed necessary by Mrs. Nutter, as I shall have to make a representation of the matter at the next court of swainmote."

crackedadjectiveUS /krækt/

used of skin roughened as a result of cold or exposure

From this reading His voice exactly resembled the sharp cracked tones of the attorney.

craveverbUS /kreɪv/

have a craving, appetite, or great desire for

From this reading "I crave pardon for the freedom I have taken in stopping you, good masters," he said, doffing his cap, and saluting them respectfully; "but, being aware of your errand, I am come to attend you on it."

deemedverbUS /diːmd/

past form of “deem” — keep in mind or convey as a conviction or view

From this reading "I am one of the reeves of the forest of Blackburnshire, worshipful sir," replied the stranger, "and as such my presence, at the intended perambulation of the boundaries of her property, has been deemed necessary by Mrs. Nutter, as I shall have to make a representation of the matter at the next court of swainmote."

demandedverbUS /dɪˈmændəd/

past form of “demand” — request urgently and forcefully

From this reading "And who are you, fellow, who thus volunteer your services?" demanded Roger Nowell, sharply.

diminishedadjectiveUS /dɪˈmɪnɪʃt/

impaired by diminution

From this reading The surprise of the party was by no means diminished when the stranger spoke.

doffingverbUS /ˈdɔːfɪŋ/

-ing form of “doff” — remove

From this reading "I crave pardon for the freedom I have taken in stopping you, good masters," he said, doffing his cap, and saluting them respectfully; "but, being aware of your errand, I am come to attend you on it."

errandnounUS /ˈerənd/

a short trip that is taken in the performance of a necessary task or mission

From this reading "I crave pardon for the freedom I have taken in stopping you, good masters," he said, doffing his cap, and saluting them respectfully; "but, being aware of your errand, I am come to attend you on it."

exactlyadverbUS /ɪɡˈzæktli/

indicating exactness or preciseness

From this reading His voice exactly resembled the sharp cracked tones of the attorney.

fellownounUS /ˈfeloʊ/

a boy or man

From this reading "And who are you, fellow, who thus volunteer your services?" demanded Roger Nowell, sharply.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading "I crave pardon for the freedom I have taken in stopping you, good masters," he said, doffing his cap, and saluting them respectfully; "but, being aware of your errand, I am come to attend you on it."

forestnounUS /ˈfɔːrəst/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading "I am one of the reeves of the forest of Blackburnshire, worshipful sir," replied the stranger, "and as such my presence, at the intended perambulation of the boundaries of her property, has been deemed necessary by Mrs. Nutter, as I shall have to make a representation of the matter at the next court of swainmote."

freedomnounUS /ˈfriːdəm/

the condition of being free; the power to act or speak or think without externally imposed restraints

From this reading "I crave pardon for the freedom I have taken in stopping you, good masters," he said, doffing his cap, and saluting them respectfully; "but, being aware of your errand, I am come to attend you on it."

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading "I crave pardon for the freedom I have taken in stopping you, good masters," he said, doffing his cap, and saluting them respectfully; "but, being aware of your errand, I am come to attend you on it."

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "I am one of the reeves of the forest of Blackburnshire, worshipful sir," replied the stranger, "and as such my presence, at the intended perambulation of the boundaries of her property, has been deemed necessary by Mrs. Nutter, as I shall have to make a representation of the matter at the next court of swainmote."

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "I crave pardon for the freedom I have taken in stopping you, good masters," he said, doffing his cap, and saluting them respectfully; "but, being aware of your errand, I am come to attend you on it."

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "I crave pardon for the freedom I have taken in stopping you, good masters," he said, doffing his cap, and saluting them respectfully; "but, being aware of your errand, I am come to attend you on it."

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading "I am one of the reeves of the forest of Blackburnshire, worshipful sir," replied the stranger, "and as such my presence, at the intended perambulation of the boundaries of her property, has been deemed necessary by Mrs. Nutter, as I shall have to make a representation of the matter at the next court of swainmote."

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His voice exactly resembled the sharp cracked tones of the attorney.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I crave pardon for the freedom I have taken in stopping you, good masters," he said, doffing his cap, and saluting them respectfully; "but, being aware of your errand, I am come to attend you on it."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "I crave pardon for the freedom I have taken in stopping you, good masters," he said, doffing his cap, and saluting them respectfully; "but, being aware of your errand, I am come to attend you on it."

intendedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtendɪd/

resulting from one's intentions

From this reading "I am one of the reeves of the forest of Blackburnshire, worshipful sir," replied the stranger, "and as such my presence, at the intended perambulation of the boundaries of her property, has been deemed necessary by Mrs. Nutter, as I shall have to make a representation of the matter at the next court of swainmote."

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "I crave pardon for the freedom I have taken in stopping you, good masters," he said, doffing his cap, and saluting them respectfully; "but, being aware of your errand, I am come to attend you on it."

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading "I am one of the reeves of the forest of Blackburnshire, worshipful sir," replied the stranger, "and as such my presence, at the intended perambulation of the boundaries of her property, has been deemed necessary by Mrs. Nutter, as I shall have to make a representation of the matter at the next court of swainmote."

mastersnounUS /ˈmæstərz/

United States poet (1869-1950)

From this reading "I crave pardon for the freedom I have taken in stopping you, good masters," he said, doffing his cap, and saluting them respectfully; "but, being aware of your errand, I am come to attend you on it."

matternounUS /ˈmætər/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading "I am one of the reeves of the forest of Blackburnshire, worshipful sir," replied the stranger, "and as such my presence, at the intended perambulation of the boundaries of her property, has been deemed necessary by Mrs. Nutter, as I shall have to make a representation of the matter at the next court of swainmote."

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading The surprise of the party was by no means diminished when the stranger spoke.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading "I am one of the reeves of the forest of Blackburnshire, worshipful sir," replied the stranger, "and as such my presence, at the intended perambulation of the boundaries of her property, has been deemed necessary by Mrs. Nutter, as I shall have to make a representation of the matter at the next court of swainmote."

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "I am one of the reeves of the forest of Blackburnshire, worshipful sir," replied the stranger, "and as such my presence, at the intended perambulation of the boundaries of her property, has been deemed necessary by Mrs. Nutter, as I shall have to make a representation of the matter at the next court of swainmote."

necessaryadjectiveUS /ˈnesəseri/

absolutely essential

From this reading "I am one of the reeves of the forest of Blackburnshire, worshipful sir," replied the stranger, "and as such my presence, at the intended perambulation of the boundaries of her property, has been deemed necessary by Mrs. Nutter, as I shall have to make a representation of the matter at the next court of swainmote."

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading "I am one of the reeves of the forest of Blackburnshire, worshipful sir," replied the stranger, "and as such my presence, at the intended perambulation of the boundaries of her property, has been deemed necessary by Mrs. Nutter, as I shall have to make a representation of the matter at the next court of swainmote."

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The surprise of the party was by no means diminished when the stranger spoke.

Nowell

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "And who are you, fellow, who thus volunteer your services?" demanded Roger Nowell, sharply.

NutternounUS /ˈnʌtər/

a person who is regarded as eccentric or mad

From this reading "I am one of the reeves of the forest of Blackburnshire, worshipful sir," replied the stranger, "and as such my presence, at the intended perambulation of the boundaries of her property, has been deemed necessary by Mrs. Nutter, as I shall have to make a representation of the matter at the next court of swainmote."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The surprise of the party was by no means diminished when the stranger spoke.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading "I crave pardon for the freedom I have taken in stopping you, good masters," he said, doffing his cap, and saluting them respectfully; "but, being aware of your errand, I am come to attend you on it."

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading "I am one of the reeves of the forest of Blackburnshire, worshipful sir," replied the stranger, "and as such my presence, at the intended perambulation of the boundaries of her property, has been deemed necessary by Mrs. Nutter, as I shall have to make a representation of the matter at the next court of swainmote."

pardonverbUS /ˈpɑːrdən/

accept an excuse for

From this reading "I crave pardon for the freedom I have taken in stopping you, good masters," he said, doffing his cap, and saluting them respectfully; "but, being aware of your errand, I am come to attend you on it."

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading The surprise of the party was by no means diminished when the stranger spoke.

perambulationnoun

a walk around a territory (a parish or manor or forest etc.) in order to officially assert and record its boundaries

From this reading "I am one of the reeves of the forest of Blackburnshire, worshipful sir," replied the stranger, "and as such my presence, at the intended perambulation of the boundaries of her property, has been deemed necessary by Mrs. Nutter, as I shall have to make a representation of the matter at the next court of swainmote."

presencenounUS /ˈprezəns/

the state of being present; current existence

From this reading "I am one of the reeves of the forest of Blackburnshire, worshipful sir," replied the stranger, "and as such my presence, at the intended perambulation of the boundaries of her property, has been deemed necessary by Mrs. Nutter, as I shall have to make a representation of the matter at the next court of swainmote."

propertynounUS /ˈprɑːpərti/

something owned; any tangible or intangible possession that is owned by someone

From this reading "I am one of the reeves of the forest of Blackburnshire, worshipful sir," replied the stranger, "and as such my presence, at the intended perambulation of the boundaries of her property, has been deemed necessary by Mrs. Nutter, as I shall have to make a representation of the matter at the next court of swainmote."

reevesnounUS /riːvz/

plural of “reeve” — female ruff

From this reading "I am one of the reeves of the forest of Blackburnshire, worshipful sir," replied the stranger, "and as such my presence, at the intended perambulation of the boundaries of her property, has been deemed necessary by Mrs. Nutter, as I shall have to make a representation of the matter at the next court of swainmote."

repliedverbUS /rɪˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “reply” — react verbally

From this reading "I am one of the reeves of the forest of Blackburnshire, worshipful sir," replied the stranger, "and as such my presence, at the intended perambulation of the boundaries of her property, has been deemed necessary by Mrs. Nutter, as I shall have to make a representation of the matter at the next court of swainmote."

representationnounUS /ˌreprəzenˈteɪʃən/

a presentation to the mind in the form of an idea or image

From this reading "I am one of the reeves of the forest of Blackburnshire, worshipful sir," replied the stranger, "and as such my presence, at the intended perambulation of the boundaries of her property, has been deemed necessary by Mrs. Nutter, as I shall have to make a representation of the matter at the next court of swainmote."

resembledverbUS /rɪˈzembəld/

past form of “resemble” — appear like; be similar or bear a likeness to

From this reading His voice exactly resembled the sharp cracked tones of the attorney.

respectfullyadverbUS /rɪˈspektfəli/

in a respectful manner

From this reading "I crave pardon for the freedom I have taken in stopping you, good masters," he said, doffing his cap, and saluting them respectfully; "but, being aware of your errand, I am come to attend you on it."

Roger

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "And who are you, fellow, who thus volunteer your services?" demanded Roger Nowell, sharply.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "I crave pardon for the freedom I have taken in stopping you, good masters," he said, doffing his cap, and saluting them respectfully; "but, being aware of your errand, I am come to attend you on it."

salutingverbUS /səˈluːtɪŋ/

-ing form of “salute” — propose a toast to

From this reading "I crave pardon for the freedom I have taken in stopping you, good masters," he said, doffing his cap, and saluting them respectfully; "but, being aware of your errand, I am come to attend you on it."

servicesnounUS /ˈsɜːrvəsəz/

performance of duties or provision of space and equipment helpful to others

From this reading "And who are you, fellow, who thus volunteer your services?" demanded Roger Nowell, sharply.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading "I am one of the reeves of the forest of Blackburnshire, worshipful sir," replied the stranger, "and as such my presence, at the intended perambulation of the boundaries of her property, has been deemed necessary by Mrs. Nutter, as I shall have to make a representation of the matter at the next court of swainmote."

sharpadjectiveUS /ʃɑːrp/

(of something seen or heard) clearly defined

From this reading His voice exactly resembled the sharp cracked tones of the attorney.

sharplyadverbUS /ˈʃɑːrpli/

in an aggressive manner

From this reading "And who are you, fellow, who thus volunteer your services?" demanded Roger Nowell, sharply.

sirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading "I am one of the reeves of the forest of Blackburnshire, worshipful sir," replied the stranger, "and as such my presence, at the intended perambulation of the boundaries of her property, has been deemed necessary by Mrs. Nutter, as I shall have to make a representation of the matter at the next court of swainmote."

spokenounUS /spoʊk/

support consisting of a radial member of a wheel joining the hub to the rim

From this reading The surprise of the party was by no means diminished when the stranger spoke.

stoppingnounUS /ˈstɑːpɪŋ/

fastener consisting of a narrow strip of welded metal used to join steel members

From this reading "I crave pardon for the freedom I have taken in stopping you, good masters," he said, doffing his cap, and saluting them respectfully; "but, being aware of your errand, I am come to attend you on it."

strangernounUS /ˈstreɪndʒər/

anyone who does not belong in the environment in which they are found

From this reading The surprise of the party was by no means diminished when the stranger spoke.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading "I am one of the reeves of the forest of Blackburnshire, worshipful sir," replied the stranger, "and as such my presence, at the intended perambulation of the boundaries of her property, has been deemed necessary by Mrs. Nutter, as I shall have to make a representation of the matter at the next court of swainmote."

surprisenounUS /sərˈpraɪz/

the astonishment you feel when something totally unexpected happens to you

From this reading The surprise of the party was by no means diminished when the stranger spoke.

swainmote

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I am one of the reeves of the forest of Blackburnshire, worshipful sir," replied the stranger, "and as such my presence, at the intended perambulation of the boundaries of her property, has been deemed necessary by Mrs. Nutter, as I shall have to make a representation of the matter at the next court of swainmote."

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading "I crave pardon for the freedom I have taken in stopping you, good masters," he said, doffing his cap, and saluting them respectfully; "but, being aware of your errand, I am come to attend you on it."

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The surprise of the party was by no means diminished when the stranger spoke.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading "I crave pardon for the freedom I have taken in stopping you, good masters," he said, doffing his cap, and saluting them respectfully; "but, being aware of your errand, I am come to attend you on it."

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading "And who are you, fellow, who thus volunteer your services?" demanded Roger Nowell, sharply.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "I crave pardon for the freedom I have taken in stopping you, good masters," he said, doffing his cap, and saluting them respectfully; "but, being aware of your errand, I am come to attend you on it."

tonesnounUS /toʊnz/

plural of “tone” — the quality of a person's voice

From this reading His voice exactly resembled the sharp cracked tones of the attorney.

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading His voice exactly resembled the sharp cracked tones of the attorney.

volunteerverbUS /ˌvɑːlənˈtɪr/

tell voluntarily

From this reading "And who are you, fellow, who thus volunteer your services?" demanded Roger Nowell, sharply.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The surprise of the party was by no means diminished when the stranger spoke.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The surprise of the party was by no means diminished when the stranger spoke.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading "And who are you, fellow, who thus volunteer your services?" demanded Roger Nowell, sharply.

worshipfuladjectiveUS /ˈwɜːrʃəpfəl/

showing adoration

From this reading "I am one of the reeves of the forest of Blackburnshire, worshipful sir," replied the stranger, "and as such my presence, at the intended perambulation of the boundaries of her property, has been deemed necessary by Mrs. Nutter, as I shall have to make a representation of the matter at the next court of swainmote."

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "I crave pardon for the freedom I have taken in stopping you, good masters," he said, doffing his cap, and saluting them respectfully; "but, being aware of your errand, I am come to attend you on it."

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "I crave pardon for the freedom I have taken in stopping you, good masters," he said, doffing his cap, and saluting them respectfully; "but, being aware of your errand, I am come to attend you on it."

Chapter 18 of The Lancashire Witches by William Harrison Ainsworth holds 171 sentences, grouped into 35 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 18 of The Lancashire Witches contain?

Chapter 18 holds 171 sentences of The Lancashire Witches, unabridged, divided into 35 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 18 of The Lancashire Witches by William Harrison Ainsworth exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 171 sentences, grouped into 35 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 18 of The Lancashire Witches?

Work through the 35 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 35 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 18 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 18 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Lancashire Witches

Common questions about reading The Lancashire Witches by William Harrison Ainsworth on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Lancashire Witches?

Yes. All 10993 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #15493 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Lancashire Witches is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #15493, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Lancashire Witches take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2199 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Lancashire Witches section by section

How to work through The Lancashire Witches section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Lancashire Witches to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Lancashire Witches

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Lancashire Witches, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Demdike
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Lancashire Witches; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Little
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Lancashire Witches; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Further
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Lancashire Witches; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stopping
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Lancashire Witches; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.