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The Land of the Changing Sun
The Land of the Changing Sun

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Land of the Changing Sun is here in full — 150 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Land of the Changing Sun
Context Illustration Reading 20/30 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
We might as well be dead and done with it,” grumbled Thorndyke.
Ships are not apt to approach this isolated spot, and even if they did, how could we give a signal of distress?”
Johnston stroked his dark beard thoughtfully, then he pointed toward the shore.
There are some driftwood and seaweed,” he said; with my sun-glass I can soon have a bonfire.”
He took a piece of punk from a waterproof box that he carried in his pocket and focussed the sun's rays on it.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Land of the Changing Sun

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Land of the Changing Sun is here in full — 150 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 20/30 · 5 reading units · Lines 96–100

Line 1
We might as well be dead and done with it,” grumbled Thorndyke.
Line 2
Ships are not apt to approach this isolated spot, and even if they did, how could we give a signal of distress?”
Line 3
Johnston stroked his dark beard thoughtfully, then he pointed toward the shore.
/ˈdʒɑːnstən stroʊkt hɪz dɑːrk bɪrd ˈθɔːtfəli ðen hiː ˈpɔɪntɪd təˈwɔːrd ðə ʃɔːr/
Line 4
There are some driftwood and seaweed,” he said; “with my sun-glass I can soon have a bonfire.”
Line 5
He took a piece of punk from a waterproof box that he carried in his pocket and focussed the sun's rays on it.
/hiː tʊk ə piːs ʌv pʌŋk frʌm ə ˈwɔːtərpruːf bɑːks ðæt hiː ˈkærid ɪn hɪz ˈpɑːkət ənd ˈfoʊkəst ðə sʌnz reɪz ɑːn ɪt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bonfire noun US /ˈbɑːnfaɪər/

a large outdoor fire that is lighted as a signal or in celebration

From this reading ““There are some driftwood and seaweed,” he said; “with my sun-glass I can soon have a bonfire.””

driftwood noun US /ˈdrɪftwʊd/

wood that is floating or that has been washed ashore

From this reading ““There are some driftwood and seaweed,” he said; “with my sun-glass I can soon have a bonfire.””

focussed adjective US /ˈfoʊkəst/

being in focus or brought into focus

From this reading “He took a piece of punk from a waterproof box that he carried in his pocket and focussed the sun's rays on it.”

Johnston noun US /ˈdʒɑːnstən/

Confederate general in the American Civil War; led the Confederate troops in the West (1807-1891)

From this reading “Johnston stroked his dark beard thoughtfully, then he pointed toward the shore.”

punk noun US /pʌŋk/

an aggressive and violent young criminal

From this reading “He took a piece of punk from a waterproof box that he carried in his pocket and focussed the sun's rays on it.”

seaweed noun US /ˈsiːwiːd/

plant growing in the sea, especially marine algae

From this reading ““There are some driftwood and seaweed,” he said; “with my sun-glass I can soon have a bonfire.””

sun's noun US /sʌnz/

possessive form of “sun” — the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading “He took a piece of punk from a waterproof box that he carried in his pocket and focussed the sun's rays on it.”

waterproof adjective US /ˈwɔːtərpruːf/

not permitting the passage of water

From this reading “He took a piece of punk from a waterproof box that he carried in his pocket and focussed the sun's rays on it.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading “Ships are not apt to approach this isolated spot, and even if they did, how could we give a signal of distress?”

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “We might as well be dead and done with it,” grumbled Thorndyke.

approachverbUS /əˈproʊtʃ/

move towards

From this reading “Ships are not apt to approach this isolated spot, and even if they did, how could we give a signal of distress?”

aptadjectiveUS /æpt/

(usually followed by “to”) naturally disposed toward

From this reading “Ships are not apt to approach this isolated spot, and even if they did, how could we give a signal of distress?”

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading “Ships are not apt to approach this isolated spot, and even if they did, how could we give a signal of distress?”

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading “We might as well be dead and done with it,” grumbled Thorndyke.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading “We might as well be dead and done with it,” grumbled Thorndyke.

beardnounUS /bɪrd/

the hair growing on the lower part of a man's face

From this reading Johnston stroked his dark beard thoughtfully, then he pointed toward the shore.

bonfirenounUS /ˈbɑːnfaɪər/

a large outdoor fire that is lighted as a signal or in celebration

From this reading “There are some driftwood and seaweed,” he said; “with my sun-glass I can soon have a bonfire.”

boxnounUS /bɑːks/

a (usually rectangular) container; may have a lid

From this reading He took a piece of punk from a waterproof box that he carried in his pocket and focussed the sun's rays on it.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading “There are some driftwood and seaweed,” he said; “with my sun-glass I can soon have a bonfire.”

carriedverbUS /ˈkærid/

inflected form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading He took a piece of punk from a waterproof box that he carried in his pocket and focussed the sun's rays on it.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “Ships are not apt to approach this isolated spot, and even if they did, how could we give a signal of distress?”

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading Johnston stroked his dark beard thoughtfully, then he pointed toward the shore.

deadadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading “We might as well be dead and done with it,” grumbled Thorndyke.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading “Ships are not apt to approach this isolated spot, and even if they did, how could we give a signal of distress?”

distressnounUS /dɪˈstres/

psychological suffering

From this reading “Ships are not apt to approach this isolated spot, and even if they did, how could we give a signal of distress?”

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading “We might as well be dead and done with it,” grumbled Thorndyke.

driftwoodnounUS /ˈdrɪftwʊd/

wood that is floating or that has been washed ashore

From this reading “There are some driftwood and seaweed,” he said; “with my sun-glass I can soon have a bonfire.”

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading “Ships are not apt to approach this isolated spot, and even if they did, how could we give a signal of distress?”

focussedadjectiveUS /ˈfoʊkəst/

being in focus or brought into focus

From this reading He took a piece of punk from a waterproof box that he carried in his pocket and focussed the sun's rays on it.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading He took a piece of punk from a waterproof box that he carried in his pocket and focussed the sun's rays on it.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading “Ships are not apt to approach this isolated spot, and even if they did, how could we give a signal of distress?”

grumbledverbUS /ˈɡrʌmbəld/

past form of “grumble” — show one's unhappiness or critical attitude

From this reading “We might as well be dead and done with it,” grumbled Thorndyke.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “There are some driftwood and seaweed,” he said; “with my sun-glass I can soon have a bonfire.”

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Johnston stroked his dark beard thoughtfully, then he pointed toward the shore.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Johnston stroked his dark beard thoughtfully, then he pointed toward the shore.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Ships are not apt to approach this isolated spot, and even if they did, how could we give a signal of distress?”

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “There are some driftwood and seaweed,” he said; “with my sun-glass I can soon have a bonfire.”

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading “Ships are not apt to approach this isolated spot, and even if they did, how could we give a signal of distress?”

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He took a piece of punk from a waterproof box that he carried in his pocket and focussed the sun's rays on it.

isolatedadjectiveUS /ˈaɪsəleɪtəd/

not close together in time

From this reading “Ships are not apt to approach this isolated spot, and even if they did, how could we give a signal of distress?”

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading “We might as well be dead and done with it,” grumbled Thorndyke.

JohnstonnounUS /ˈdʒɑːnstən/

Confederate general in the American Civil War; led the Confederate troops in the West (1807-1891)

From this reading Johnston stroked his dark beard thoughtfully, then he pointed toward the shore.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading “We might as well be dead and done with it,” grumbled Thorndyke.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading “There are some driftwood and seaweed,” he said; “with my sun-glass I can soon have a bonfire.”

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading “Ships are not apt to approach this isolated spot, and even if they did, how could we give a signal of distress?”

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “Ships are not apt to approach this isolated spot, and even if they did, how could we give a signal of distress?”

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading He took a piece of punk from a waterproof box that he carried in his pocket and focussed the sun's rays on it.

piecenounUS /piːs/

a separate part of a whole

From this reading He took a piece of punk from a waterproof box that he carried in his pocket and focussed the sun's rays on it.

pocketnounUS /ˈpɑːkət/

a small pouch inside a garment for carrying small articles

From this reading He took a piece of punk from a waterproof box that he carried in his pocket and focussed the sun's rays on it.

pointedadjectiveUS /ˈpɔɪntɪd/

having a point

From this reading Johnston stroked his dark beard thoughtfully, then he pointed toward the shore.

punknounUS /pʌŋk/

an aggressive and violent young criminal

From this reading He took a piece of punk from a waterproof box that he carried in his pocket and focussed the sun's rays on it.

raysnounUS /reɪz/

plural of “ray” — a column of light (as from a beacon)

From this reading He took a piece of punk from a waterproof box that he carried in his pocket and focussed the sun's rays on it.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “There are some driftwood and seaweed,” he said; “with my sun-glass I can soon have a bonfire.”

seaweednounUS /ˈsiːwiːd/

plant growing in the sea, especially marine algae

From this reading “There are some driftwood and seaweed,” he said; “with my sun-glass I can soon have a bonfire.”

ShipsnounUS /ʃɪps/

plural of “ship” — a vessel that carries passengers or freight

From this reading “Ships are not apt to approach this isolated spot, and even if they did, how could we give a signal of distress?”

shorenounUS /ʃɔːr/

the land along the edge of a body of water

From this reading Johnston stroked his dark beard thoughtfully, then he pointed toward the shore.

signalnounUS /ˈsɪɡnəl/

any nonverbal action or gesture that encodes a message

From this reading “Ships are not apt to approach this isolated spot, and even if they did, how could we give a signal of distress?”

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading “There are some driftwood and seaweed,” he said; “with my sun-glass I can soon have a bonfire.”

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading “There are some driftwood and seaweed,” he said; “with my sun-glass I can soon have a bonfire.”

spotnounUS /spɑːt/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading “Ships are not apt to approach this isolated spot, and even if they did, how could we give a signal of distress?”

strokedverbUS /stroʊkt/

past form of “stroke” — touch lightly and repeatedly, as with brushing motions

From this reading Johnston stroked his dark beard thoughtfully, then he pointed toward the shore.

sun'snounUS /sʌnz/

possessive form of “sun” — the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading He took a piece of punk from a waterproof box that he carried in his pocket and focussed the sun's rays on it.

sun-glass

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “There are some driftwood and seaweed,” he said; “with my sun-glass I can soon have a bonfire.”

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He took a piece of punk from a waterproof box that he carried in his pocket and focussed the sun's rays on it.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Johnston stroked his dark beard thoughtfully, then he pointed toward the shore.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Johnston stroked his dark beard thoughtfully, then he pointed toward the shore.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading “There are some driftwood and seaweed,” he said; “with my sun-glass I can soon have a bonfire.”

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “Ships are not apt to approach this isolated spot, and even if they did, how could we give a signal of distress?”

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading “Ships are not apt to approach this isolated spot, and even if they did, how could we give a signal of distress?”

Thorndyke

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “We might as well be dead and done with it,” grumbled Thorndyke.

thoughtfullyadverbUS /ˈθɔːtfəli/

in a thoughtful manner

From this reading Johnston stroked his dark beard thoughtfully, then he pointed toward the shore.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “Ships are not apt to approach this isolated spot, and even if they did, how could we give a signal of distress?”

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading He took a piece of punk from a waterproof box that he carried in his pocket and focussed the sun's rays on it.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading Johnston stroked his dark beard thoughtfully, then he pointed toward the shore.

waterproofadjectiveUS /ˈwɔːtərpruːf/

not permitting the passage of water

From this reading He took a piece of punk from a waterproof box that he carried in his pocket and focussed the sun's rays on it.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading “We might as well be dead and done with it,” grumbled Thorndyke.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading “We might as well be dead and done with it,” grumbled Thorndyke.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading “We might as well be dead and done with it,” grumbled Thorndyke.

Chapter 1 of The Land of the Changing Sun by Will N. (Will Nathaniel) Harben holds 150 sentences, grouped into 30 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Land of the Changing Sun contain?

Chapter 1 holds 150 sentences of The Land of the Changing Sun, unabridged, divided into 30 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Land of the Changing Sun by Will N. (Will Nathaniel) Harben exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 150 sentences, grouped into 30 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Land of the Changing Sun?

Work through the 30 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 30 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Land of the Changing Sun

Common questions about reading The Land of the Changing Sun by Will N. (Will Nathaniel) Harben on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Land of the Changing Sun?

Yes. All 2824 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3046 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Land of the Changing Sun is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3046, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Land of the Changing Sun take to read?

About 235 minutes of reading across 565 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Land of the Changing Sun section by section

How to work through The Land of the Changing Sun section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 17 chapters of The Land of the Changing Sun to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Land of the Changing Sun

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Land of the Changing Sun, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Balloon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Land of the Changing Sun; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Seemed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Land of the Changing Sun; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Scarcely
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Land of the Changing Sun; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Though
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Land of the Changing Sun; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.