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The Landleaguers
The Landleaguers

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of The Landleaguers is here in full — 207 sentences across 42 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Landleaguers
Context Illustration Reading 1/41 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
LAX, THE MURDERER.
Frank Jones found his brother Florian alone in the butler's pantry, and was told that Peter was engaged in feeding the horses and cleaning out the stables.
"He's mostly engaged in that kind of work now," said Florian.
"Who lays the tablecloth?" asked Frank.
"I do; or Edith; sometimes we don't have any tablecloth, or any clean knives and forks.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Landleaguers

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of The Landleaguers is here in full — 207 sentences across 42 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/41 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
LAX, THE MURDERER.
/læks ðə ˈmɜːrdərər/
Line 2
Frank Jones found his brother Florian alone in the butler's pantry, and was told that Peter was engaged in feeding the horses and cleaning out the stables.
Line 3
"He's mostly engaged in that kind of work now," said Florian.
Line 4
"Who lays the tablecloth?" asked Frank.
/huː leɪz ðə ˈteɪbəlklɔːθ æskt fræŋk/
Line 5
"I do; or Edith; sometimes we don't have any tablecloth, or any clean knives and forks.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

butler's noun US /ˈbʌtlərz/

possessive form of “butler” — a manservant (usually the head servant of a household) who has charge of wines and the table

From this reading “Frank Jones found his brother Florian alone in the butler's pantry, and was told that Peter was engaged in feeding the horses and cleaning out the stables.”

cleaning noun US /ˈkliːnɪŋ/

the act of making something clean

From this reading “Frank Jones found his brother Florian alone in the butler's pantry, and was told that Peter was engaged in feeding the horses and cleaning out the stables.”

forks noun US /fɔːrks/

plural of “fork” — cutlery used for serving and eating food

From this reading “"I do; or Edith; sometimes we don't have any tablecloth, or any clean knives and forks.”

lax adjective US /læks/

lacking in rigor or strictness

From this reading “LAX, THE MURDERER.”

lays noun US /leɪz/

plural of “lay” — a narrative song with a recurrent refrain

From this reading “"Who lays the tablecloth?" asked Frank.”

pantry noun US /ˈpæntri/

a small storeroom for storing foods or wines

From this reading “Frank Jones found his brother Florian alone in the butler's pantry, and was told that Peter was engaged in feeding the horses and cleaning out the stables.”

stables noun US /ˈsteɪbəlz/

plural of “stable” — a farm building for housing horses or other livestock

From this reading “Frank Jones found his brother Florian alone in the butler's pantry, and was told that Peter was engaged in feeding the horses and cleaning out the stables.”

tablecloth noun US /ˈteɪbəlklɔːθ/

a covering spread over a dining table

From this reading “"Who lays the tablecloth?" asked Frank.”

All words in this reading · 47

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading Frank Jones found his brother Florian alone in the butler's pantry, and was told that Peter was engaged in feeding the horses and cleaning out the stables.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Frank Jones found his brother Florian alone in the butler's pantry, and was told that Peter was engaged in feeding the horses and cleaning out the stables.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading "I do; or Edith; sometimes we don't have any tablecloth, or any clean knives and forks.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading "Who lays the tablecloth?" asked Frank.

brothernounUS /ˈbrʌðər/

a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading Frank Jones found his brother Florian alone in the butler's pantry, and was told that Peter was engaged in feeding the horses and cleaning out the stables.

butler'snounUS /ˈbʌtlərz/

possessive form of “butler” — a manservant (usually the head servant of a household) who has charge of wines and the table

From this reading Frank Jones found his brother Florian alone in the butler's pantry, and was told that Peter was engaged in feeding the horses and cleaning out the stables.

cleanadjectiveUS /kliːn/

free from dirt or impurities; or having clean habits

From this reading "I do; or Edith; sometimes we don't have any tablecloth, or any clean knives and forks.

cleaningnounUS /ˈkliːnɪŋ/

the act of making something clean

From this reading Frank Jones found his brother Florian alone in the butler's pantry, and was told that Peter was engaged in feeding the horses and cleaning out the stables.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading "I do; or Edith; sometimes we don't have any tablecloth, or any clean knives and forks.

don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I do; or Edith; sometimes we don't have any tablecloth, or any clean knives and forks.

Edith

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I do; or Edith; sometimes we don't have any tablecloth, or any clean knives and forks.

engagedadjectiveUS /enˈɡeɪdʒd/

having ones attention or mind or energy engaged

From this reading Frank Jones found his brother Florian alone in the butler's pantry, and was told that Peter was engaged in feeding the horses and cleaning out the stables.

feedingnounUS /ˈfiːdɪŋ/

the act of consuming food

From this reading Frank Jones found his brother Florian alone in the butler's pantry, and was told that Peter was engaged in feeding the horses and cleaning out the stables.

Florian

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Frank Jones found his brother Florian alone in the butler's pantry, and was told that Peter was engaged in feeding the horses and cleaning out the stables.

forksnounUS /fɔːrks/

plural of “fork” — cutlery used for serving and eating food

From this reading "I do; or Edith; sometimes we don't have any tablecloth, or any clean knives and forks.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading Frank Jones found his brother Florian alone in the butler's pantry, and was told that Peter was engaged in feeding the horses and cleaning out the stables.

FrankadjectiveUS /fræŋk/

characterized by directness in manner or speech; without subtlety or evasion

From this reading Frank Jones found his brother Florian alone in the butler's pantry, and was told that Peter was engaged in feeding the horses and cleaning out the stables.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "I do; or Edith; sometimes we don't have any tablecloth, or any clean knives and forks.

He's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "He's mostly engaged in that kind of work now," said Florian.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Frank Jones found his brother Florian alone in the butler's pantry, and was told that Peter was engaged in feeding the horses and cleaning out the stables.

horsesnounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

plural of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading Frank Jones found his brother Florian alone in the butler's pantry, and was told that Peter was engaged in feeding the horses and cleaning out the stables.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I do; or Edith; sometimes we don't have any tablecloth, or any clean knives and forks.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Frank Jones found his brother Florian alone in the butler's pantry, and was told that Peter was engaged in feeding the horses and cleaning out the stables.

JonesnounUS /dʒoʊnz/

United States labor leader (born in Ireland) who helped to found the Industrial Workers of the World (1830-1930)

From this reading Frank Jones found his brother Florian alone in the butler's pantry, and was told that Peter was engaged in feeding the horses and cleaning out the stables.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading "He's mostly engaged in that kind of work now," said Florian.

knivesnounUS /naɪvz/

plural of “knife” — edge tool used as a cutting instrument; has a pointed blade with a sharp edge and a handle

From this reading "I do; or Edith; sometimes we don't have any tablecloth, or any clean knives and forks.

LAXadjectiveUS /læks/

lacking in rigor or strictness

From this reading LAX, THE MURDERER.

laysnounUS /leɪz/

plural of “lay” — a narrative song with a recurrent refrain

From this reading "Who lays the tablecloth?" asked Frank.

mostlyadverbUS /ˈmoʊstli/

in large part; mainly or chiefly

From this reading "He's mostly engaged in that kind of work now," said Florian.

MURDERERnounUS /ˈmɜːrdərər/

a criminal who commits homicide (who performs the unlawful premeditated killing of another human being)

From this reading LAX, THE MURDERER.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading "He's mostly engaged in that kind of work now," said Florian.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "He's mostly engaged in that kind of work now," said Florian.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading "I do; or Edith; sometimes we don't have any tablecloth, or any clean knives and forks.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Frank Jones found his brother Florian alone in the butler's pantry, and was told that Peter was engaged in feeding the horses and cleaning out the stables.

pantrynounUS /ˈpæntri/

a small storeroom for storing foods or wines

From this reading Frank Jones found his brother Florian alone in the butler's pantry, and was told that Peter was engaged in feeding the horses and cleaning out the stables.

PeternounUS /ˈpiːtər/

disciple of Jesus and leader of the Apostles; regarded by Catholics as the vicar of Christ on earth and first Pope

From this reading Frank Jones found his brother Florian alone in the butler's pantry, and was told that Peter was engaged in feeding the horses and cleaning out the stables.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "He's mostly engaged in that kind of work now," said Florian.

sometimesadverbUS /səmˈtaɪmz/

on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always

From this reading "I do; or Edith; sometimes we don't have any tablecloth, or any clean knives and forks.

stablesnounUS /ˈsteɪbəlz/

plural of “stable” — a farm building for housing horses or other livestock

From this reading Frank Jones found his brother Florian alone in the butler's pantry, and was told that Peter was engaged in feeding the horses and cleaning out the stables.

tableclothnounUS /ˈteɪbəlklɔːθ/

a covering spread over a dining table

From this reading "Who lays the tablecloth?" asked Frank.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Frank Jones found his brother Florian alone in the butler's pantry, and was told that Peter was engaged in feeding the horses and cleaning out the stables.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading LAX, THE MURDERER.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading Frank Jones found his brother Florian alone in the butler's pantry, and was told that Peter was engaged in feeding the horses and cleaning out the stables.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Frank Jones found his brother Florian alone in the butler's pantry, and was told that Peter was engaged in feeding the horses and cleaning out the stables.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading "I do; or Edith; sometimes we don't have any tablecloth, or any clean knives and forks.

WhopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading "Who lays the tablecloth?" asked Frank.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading "He's mostly engaged in that kind of work now," said Florian.

Chapter 18 of The Landleaguers by Anthony Trollope holds 207 sentences, grouped into 42 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 18 of The Landleaguers contain?

Chapter 18 holds 207 sentences of The Landleaguers, unabridged, divided into 42 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 18 of The Landleaguers by Anthony Trollope exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 207 sentences, grouped into 42 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 18 of The Landleaguers?

Work through the 42 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 42 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 18 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 18 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Landleaguers

Common questions about reading The Landleaguers by Anthony Trollope on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Landleaguers?

Yes. All 9212 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #30606 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Landleaguers is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #30606, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Landleaguers take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1843 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Landleaguers section by section

How to work through The Landleaguers section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Landleaguers to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Landleaguers

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Landleaguers, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Anthony
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Landleaguers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Trollope
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Landleaguers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Became
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Landleaguers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Junior
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Landleaguers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.