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The Landleaguers
The Landleaguers

Chapter XXXVIII

Chapter 38 of The Landleaguers is here in full — 332 sentences across 67 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Landleaguers
Context Illustration Reading 1/66 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
CONG.
In those days Captain Clayton spent much of his time at Cong, and Frank Jones was often with him.
Frank, however, had returned from London a much altered man.
Rachel had knocked under to him.
It was thus that he spoke of it to himself.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Landleaguers

Chapter XXXVIII

Chapter 38 of The Landleaguers is here in full — 332 sentences across 67 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/66 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
CONG.
Line 2
In those days Captain Clayton spent much of his time at Cong, and Frank Jones was often with him.
Line 3
Frank, however, had returned from London a much altered man.
/fræŋk ˌhaʊˈevər hæd rɪˈtɜːrnd frʌm ˈlʌndən ə mʌtʃ ˈɔːltərd mæn/
Line 4
Rachel had knocked under to him.
/ˈreɪtʃəl hæd nɑːkt ˈʌndər tuː hɪm/
Line 5
It was thus that he spoke of it to himself.
/ɪt wɑːz ðʌs ðæt hiː spoʊk ʌv ɪt tuː hɪmˈself/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

altered adjective US /ˈɔːltərd/

changed in form or character without becoming something else

From this reading “Frank, however, had returned from London a much altered man.”

Frank adjective US /fræŋk/

characterized by directness in manner or speech; without subtlety or evasion

From this reading “In those days Captain Clayton spent much of his time at Cong, and Frank Jones was often with him.”

Jones noun US /dʒoʊnz/

United States labor leader (born in Ireland) who helped to found the Industrial Workers of the World (1830-1930)

From this reading “In those days Captain Clayton spent much of his time at Cong, and Frank Jones was often with him.”

knocked verb US /nɑːkt/

past form of “knock” — deliver a sharp blow or push

From this reading “Rachel had knocked under to him.”

London noun US /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading “Frank, however, had returned from London a much altered man.”

Rachel noun US /ˈreɪtʃəl/

(Old Testament) the second wife of Jacob and mother of Joseph and Benjamin

From this reading “Rachel had knocked under to him.”

spent adjective US /spent/

depleted of energy, force, or strength

From this reading “In those days Captain Clayton spent much of his time at Cong, and Frank Jones was often with him.”

spoke noun US /spoʊk/

support consisting of a radial member of a wheel joining the hub to the rim

From this reading “It was thus that he spoke of it to himself.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

much altered adverb + adjective

In this reading “Frank, however, had returned from London a much altered man.”

returned from verb + particle counted as “return from”

In this reading “Frank, however, had returned from London a much altered man.”

All words in this reading · 37

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Frank, however, had returned from London a much altered man.

alteredadjectiveUS /ˈɔːltərd/

changed in form or character without becoming something else

From this reading Frank, however, had returned from London a much altered man.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading In those days Captain Clayton spent much of his time at Cong, and Frank Jones was often with him.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading In those days Captain Clayton spent much of his time at Cong, and Frank Jones was often with him.

CaptainnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading In those days Captain Clayton spent much of his time at Cong, and Frank Jones was often with him.

Clayton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In those days Captain Clayton spent much of his time at Cong, and Frank Jones was often with him.

CONG

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CONG.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading In those days Captain Clayton spent much of his time at Cong, and Frank Jones was often with him.

FrankadjectiveUS /fræŋk/

characterized by directness in manner or speech; without subtlety or evasion

From this reading In those days Captain Clayton spent much of his time at Cong, and Frank Jones was often with him.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Frank, however, had returned from London a much altered man.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Frank, however, had returned from London a much altered man.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It was thus that he spoke of it to himself.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading In those days Captain Clayton spent much of his time at Cong, and Frank Jones was often with him.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading It was thus that he spoke of it to himself.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading In those days Captain Clayton spent much of his time at Cong, and Frank Jones was often with him.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading Frank, however, had returned from London a much altered man.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In those days Captain Clayton spent much of his time at Cong, and Frank Jones was often with him.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was thus that he spoke of it to himself.

JonesnounUS /dʒoʊnz/

United States labor leader (born in Ireland) who helped to found the Industrial Workers of the World (1830-1930)

From this reading In those days Captain Clayton spent much of his time at Cong, and Frank Jones was often with him.

knockedverbUS /nɑːkt/

past form of “knock” — deliver a sharp blow or push

From this reading Rachel had knocked under to him.

LondonnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading Frank, however, had returned from London a much altered man.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Frank, however, had returned from London a much altered man.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading In those days Captain Clayton spent much of his time at Cong, and Frank Jones was often with him.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In those days Captain Clayton spent much of his time at Cong, and Frank Jones was often with him.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading In those days Captain Clayton spent much of his time at Cong, and Frank Jones was often with him.

RachelnounUS /ˈreɪtʃəl/

(Old Testament) the second wife of Jacob and mother of Joseph and Benjamin

From this reading Rachel had knocked under to him.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading Frank, however, had returned from London a much altered man.

spentadjectiveUS /spent/

depleted of energy, force, or strength

From this reading In those days Captain Clayton spent much of his time at Cong, and Frank Jones was often with him.

spokenounUS /spoʊk/

support consisting of a radial member of a wheel joining the hub to the rim

From this reading It was thus that he spoke of it to himself.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was thus that he spoke of it to himself.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading In those days Captain Clayton spent much of his time at Cong, and Frank Jones was often with him.

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading It was thus that he spoke of it to himself.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading In those days Captain Clayton spent much of his time at Cong, and Frank Jones was often with him.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Rachel had knocked under to him.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Rachel had knocked under to him.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In those days Captain Clayton spent much of his time at Cong, and Frank Jones was often with him.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading In those days Captain Clayton spent much of his time at Cong, and Frank Jones was often with him.

Chapter 38 of The Landleaguers by Anthony Trollope holds 332 sentences, grouped into 67 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 38 of The Landleaguers contain?

Chapter 38 holds 332 sentences of The Landleaguers, unabridged, divided into 67 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 38 of The Landleaguers by Anthony Trollope exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 332 sentences, grouped into 67 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 38 of The Landleaguers?

Work through the 67 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 67 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 38 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 38 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Landleaguers

Common questions about reading The Landleaguers by Anthony Trollope on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Landleaguers?

Yes. All 9212 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #30606 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Landleaguers is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #30606, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Landleaguers take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1843 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Landleaguers section by section

How to work through The Landleaguers section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Landleaguers to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Landleaguers

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Landleaguers, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Anthony
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Landleaguers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Trollope
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Landleaguers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Became
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Landleaguers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Junior
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Landleaguers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.