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The Lash
The Lash

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of The Lash is here in full — 101 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Lash
Context Illustration Reading 1/20 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE WEB A wholesale liquor establishment supplied a portion of Shaughnessy's income.
Time was, some years before, when it had demanded all of its proprietor's time and undeniable talents, but now a gradually increasing if reprehensible sphere of usefulness had made it a side-issue.
However, it continued to yield its owner a satisfying revenue and the wicked prospered, after the fashion of this good old world.
The fourth ward, contiguous to Goldberg's, while free and easy enough, in very truth, was respectable in comparison with the notorious fifth.
It was in this fourth ward, in the quietest district, that Shaughnessy's wholesale house was located.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Lash

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of The Lash is here in full — 101 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/20 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE WEB A wholesale liquor establishment supplied a portion of Shaughnessy's income.
Line 2
Time was, some years before, when it had demanded all of its proprietor's time and undeniable talents, but now a gradually increasing if reprehensible sphere of usefulness had made it a side-issue.
Line 3
However, it continued to yield its owner a satisfying revenue and the wicked prospered, after the fashion of this good old world.
/ˌhaʊˈevər ɪt kənˈtɪnjuːd tuː jiːld ɪts ˈoʊnər ə ˈsætɪsfaɪɪŋ ˈrevənuː ənd ðə ˈwɪkəd ˈprɑːspərd ˈæftər ðə ˈfæʃən ʌv ðɪs ɡʊd oʊld wɜːrld/
Line 4
The fourth ward, contiguous to Goldberg's, while free and easy enough, in very truth, was respectable in comparison with the notorious fifth.
/ðə fɔːrθ wɔːrd kənˈtɪɡjuːəs tuː ˈɡoʊldbərɡz waɪl friː ənd ˈiːzi ɪˈnʌf ɪn ˈveri truːθ wɑːz rɪˈspektəbəl ɪn kəmˈperəsən wɪð ðə noʊˈtɔːriəs fɪfθ/
Line 5
It was in this fourth ward, in the quietest district, that Shaughnessy's wholesale house was located.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

contiguous adjective US /kənˈtɪɡjuːəs/

very close or connected in space or time

From this reading “The fourth ward, contiguous to Goldberg's, while free and easy enough, in very truth, was respectable in comparison with the notorious fifth.”

Goldberg's noun US /ˈɡoʊldbərɡz/

possessive form of “goldberg” — United States cartoonist who drew intricate diagrams of very complicated and impractical contraptions that accomplished little or nothing (1883-1970)

From this reading “The fourth ward, contiguous to Goldberg's, while free and easy enough, in very truth, was respectable in comparison with the notorious fifth.”

proprietor's noun US /prəˈpraɪətərz/

possessive form of “proprietor” — (law) someone who owns (is legal possessor of) a business

From this reading “Time was, some years before, when it had demanded all of its proprietor's time and undeniable talents, but now a gradually increasing if reprehensible sphere of usefulness had made it a side-issue.”

prospered verb US /ˈprɑːspərd/

past form of “prosper” — make steady progress; be at the high point in one's career or reach a high point in historical significance or importance

From this reading “However, it continued to yield its owner a satisfying revenue and the wicked prospered, after the fashion of this good old world.”

quietest adjective US /ˈkwaɪətəst/

superlative of “quiet” — characterized by an absence or near absence of agitation or activity

From this reading “It was in this fourth ward, in the quietest district, that Shaughnessy's wholesale house was located.”

reprehensible adjective US /ˌreprɪˈhensəbəl/

bringing or deserving severe rebuke or censure

From this reading “Time was, some years before, when it had demanded all of its proprietor's time and undeniable talents, but now a gradually increasing if reprehensible sphere of usefulness had made it a side-issue.”

undeniable adjective US /ˌʌndɪˈnaɪəbəl/

not possible to deny

From this reading “Time was, some years before, when it had demanded all of its proprietor's time and undeniable talents, but now a gradually increasing if reprehensible sphere of usefulness had made it a side-issue.”

usefulness noun US /ˈjuːsfəlnəs/

the quality of being of practical use

From this reading “Time was, some years before, when it had demanded all of its proprietor's time and undeniable talents, but now a gradually increasing if reprehensible sphere of usefulness had made it a side-issue.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

gradually increasing adverb + adjective

In this reading “Time was, some years before, when it had demanded all of its proprietor's time and undeniable talents, but now a gradually increasing if reprehensible sphere of usefulness had made it a side-issue.”

easy enough adjective + noun

In this reading “The fourth ward, contiguous to Goldberg's, while free and easy enough, in very truth, was respectable in comparison with the notorious fifth.”

after the fashion preposition + article + noun counted as “after … fashion”

to some extent; not very well

In this reading “However, it continued to yield its owner a satisfying revenue and the wicked prospered, after the fashion of this good old world.”

in comparison preposition + noun

In this reading “The fourth ward, contiguous to Goldberg's, while free and easy enough, in very truth, was respectable in comparison with the notorious fifth.”

some years adjective + noun

In this reading “Time was, some years before, when it had demanded all of its proprietor's time and undeniable talents, but now a gradually increasing if reprehensible sphere of usefulness had made it a side-issue.”

old world adjective + noun

the regions of the world that were known to Europeans before the discovery of the Americas

In this reading “However, it continued to yield its owner a satisfying revenue and the wicked prospered, after the fashion of this good old world.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE WEB A wholesale liquor establishment supplied a portion of Shaughnessy's income.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading However, it continued to yield its owner a satisfying revenue and the wicked prospered, after the fashion of this good old world.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Time was, some years before, when it had demanded all of its proprietor's time and undeniable talents, but now a gradually increasing if reprehensible sphere of usefulness had made it a side-issue.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Time was, some years before, when it had demanded all of its proprietor's time and undeniable talents, but now a gradually increasing if reprehensible sphere of usefulness had made it a side-issue.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Time was, some years before, when it had demanded all of its proprietor's time and undeniable talents, but now a gradually increasing if reprehensible sphere of usefulness had made it a side-issue.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Time was, some years before, when it had demanded all of its proprietor's time and undeniable talents, but now a gradually increasing if reprehensible sphere of usefulness had made it a side-issue.

comparisonnounUS /kəmˈperəsən/

the act of examining resemblances

From this reading The fourth ward, contiguous to Goldberg's, while free and easy enough, in very truth, was respectable in comparison with the notorious fifth.

contiguousadjectiveUS /kənˈtɪɡjuːəs/

very close or connected in space or time

From this reading The fourth ward, contiguous to Goldberg's, while free and easy enough, in very truth, was respectable in comparison with the notorious fifth.

continuedadjectiveUS /kənˈtɪnjuːd/

without stop or interruption

From this reading However, it continued to yield its owner a satisfying revenue and the wicked prospered, after the fashion of this good old world.

demandedverbUS /dɪˈmændəd/

past form of “demand” — request urgently and forcefully

From this reading Time was, some years before, when it had demanded all of its proprietor's time and undeniable talents, but now a gradually increasing if reprehensible sphere of usefulness had made it a side-issue.

districtnounUS /ˈdɪstrɪkt/

a region marked off for administrative or other purposes

From this reading It was in this fourth ward, in the quietest district, that Shaughnessy's wholesale house was located.

easyadjectiveUS /ˈiːzi/

posing no difficulty; requiring little effort

From this reading The fourth ward, contiguous to Goldberg's, while free and easy enough, in very truth, was respectable in comparison with the notorious fifth.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading The fourth ward, contiguous to Goldberg's, while free and easy enough, in very truth, was respectable in comparison with the notorious fifth.

establishmentnounUS /ɪˈstæblɪʃmənt/

the act of forming or establishing something

From this reading THE WEB A wholesale liquor establishment supplied a portion of Shaughnessy's income.

fashionnounUS /ˈfæʃən/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading However, it continued to yield its owner a satisfying revenue and the wicked prospered, after the fashion of this good old world.

fifthnounUS /fɪfθ/

a quantity of liquor equal to one fifth of a United States gallon

From this reading The fourth ward, contiguous to Goldberg's, while free and easy enough, in very truth, was respectable in comparison with the notorious fifth.

fourthnounUS /fɔːrθ/

following the third position; number four in a countable series

From this reading The fourth ward, contiguous to Goldberg's, while free and easy enough, in very truth, was respectable in comparison with the notorious fifth.

freeverbUS /friː/

grant freedom to; free from confinement

From this reading The fourth ward, contiguous to Goldberg's, while free and easy enough, in very truth, was respectable in comparison with the notorious fifth.

Goldberg'snounUS /ˈɡoʊldbərɡz/

possessive form of “goldberg” — United States cartoonist who drew intricate diagrams of very complicated and impractical contraptions that accomplished little or nothing (1883-1970)

From this reading The fourth ward, contiguous to Goldberg's, while free and easy enough, in very truth, was respectable in comparison with the notorious fifth.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading However, it continued to yield its owner a satisfying revenue and the wicked prospered, after the fashion of this good old world.

graduallyadverbUS /ˈɡrædʒuːəli/

in a gradual manner

From this reading Time was, some years before, when it had demanded all of its proprietor's time and undeniable talents, but now a gradually increasing if reprehensible sphere of usefulness had made it a side-issue.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Time was, some years before, when it had demanded all of its proprietor's time and undeniable talents, but now a gradually increasing if reprehensible sphere of usefulness had made it a side-issue.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading It was in this fourth ward, in the quietest district, that Shaughnessy's wholesale house was located.

HoweveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading However, it continued to yield its owner a satisfying revenue and the wicked prospered, after the fashion of this good old world.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Time was, some years before, when it had demanded all of its proprietor's time and undeniable talents, but now a gradually increasing if reprehensible sphere of usefulness had made it a side-issue.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The fourth ward, contiguous to Goldberg's, while free and easy enough, in very truth, was respectable in comparison with the notorious fifth.

incomenounUS /ˈɪnkʌm/

the financial gain (earned or unearned) accruing over a given period of time

From this reading THE WEB A wholesale liquor establishment supplied a portion of Shaughnessy's income.

increasingadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈkriːsɪŋ/

becoming greater or larger

From this reading Time was, some years before, when it had demanded all of its proprietor's time and undeniable talents, but now a gradually increasing if reprehensible sphere of usefulness had made it a side-issue.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Time was, some years before, when it had demanded all of its proprietor's time and undeniable talents, but now a gradually increasing if reprehensible sphere of usefulness had made it a side-issue.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Time was, some years before, when it had demanded all of its proprietor's time and undeniable talents, but now a gradually increasing if reprehensible sphere of usefulness had made it a side-issue.

liquornounUS /ˈlɪkər/

an alcoholic beverage that is distilled rather than fermented

From this reading THE WEB A wholesale liquor establishment supplied a portion of Shaughnessy's income.

locatedadjectiveUS /ˈloʊkeɪtəd/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading It was in this fourth ward, in the quietest district, that Shaughnessy's wholesale house was located.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Time was, some years before, when it had demanded all of its proprietor's time and undeniable talents, but now a gradually increasing if reprehensible sphere of usefulness had made it a side-issue.

notoriousadjectiveUS /noʊˈtɔːriəs/

known widely and usually unfavorably

From this reading The fourth ward, contiguous to Goldberg's, while free and easy enough, in very truth, was respectable in comparison with the notorious fifth.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Time was, some years before, when it had demanded all of its proprietor's time and undeniable talents, but now a gradually increasing if reprehensible sphere of usefulness had made it a side-issue.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE WEB A wholesale liquor establishment supplied a portion of Shaughnessy's income.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading However, it continued to yield its owner a satisfying revenue and the wicked prospered, after the fashion of this good old world.

ownernounUS /ˈoʊnər/

(law) someone who owns (is legal possessor of) a business

From this reading However, it continued to yield its owner a satisfying revenue and the wicked prospered, after the fashion of this good old world.

portionnounUS /ˈpɔːrʃən/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading THE WEB A wholesale liquor establishment supplied a portion of Shaughnessy's income.

proprietor'snounUS /prəˈpraɪətərz/

possessive form of “proprietor” — (law) someone who owns (is legal possessor of) a business

From this reading Time was, some years before, when it had demanded all of its proprietor's time and undeniable talents, but now a gradually increasing if reprehensible sphere of usefulness had made it a side-issue.

prosperedverbUS /ˈprɑːspərd/

past form of “prosper” — make steady progress; be at the high point in one's career or reach a high point in historical significance or importance

From this reading However, it continued to yield its owner a satisfying revenue and the wicked prospered, after the fashion of this good old world.

quietestadjectiveUS /ˈkwaɪətəst/

superlative of “quiet” — characterized by an absence or near absence of agitation or activity

From this reading It was in this fourth ward, in the quietest district, that Shaughnessy's wholesale house was located.

reprehensibleadjectiveUS /ˌreprɪˈhensəbəl/

bringing or deserving severe rebuke or censure

From this reading Time was, some years before, when it had demanded all of its proprietor's time and undeniable talents, but now a gradually increasing if reprehensible sphere of usefulness had made it a side-issue.

respectableadjectiveUS /rɪˈspektəbəl/

characterized by socially or conventionally acceptable morals

From this reading The fourth ward, contiguous to Goldberg's, while free and easy enough, in very truth, was respectable in comparison with the notorious fifth.

revenuenounUS /ˈrevənuː/

the entire amount of income before any deductions are made

From this reading However, it continued to yield its owner a satisfying revenue and the wicked prospered, after the fashion of this good old world.

satisfyingadjectiveUS /ˈsætɪsfaɪɪŋ/

providing abundant nourishment

From this reading However, it continued to yield its owner a satisfying revenue and the wicked prospered, after the fashion of this good old world.

Shaughnessy's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE WEB A wholesale liquor establishment supplied a portion of Shaughnessy's income.

side-issue

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Time was, some years before, when it had demanded all of its proprietor's time and undeniable talents, but now a gradually increasing if reprehensible sphere of usefulness had made it a side-issue.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Time was, some years before, when it had demanded all of its proprietor's time and undeniable talents, but now a gradually increasing if reprehensible sphere of usefulness had made it a side-issue.

spherenounUS /sfɪr/

a particular environment or walk of life

From this reading Time was, some years before, when it had demanded all of its proprietor's time and undeniable talents, but now a gradually increasing if reprehensible sphere of usefulness had made it a side-issue.

suppliedverbUS /səˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “supply” — give something useful or necessary to

From this reading THE WEB A wholesale liquor establishment supplied a portion of Shaughnessy's income.

talentsnounUS /ˈtælənts/

plural of “talent” — natural abilities or qualities

From this reading Time was, some years before, when it had demanded all of its proprietor's time and undeniable talents, but now a gradually increasing if reprehensible sphere of usefulness had made it a side-issue.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was in this fourth ward, in the quietest district, that Shaughnessy's wholesale house was located.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE WEB A wholesale liquor establishment supplied a portion of Shaughnessy's income.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading However, it continued to yield its owner a satisfying revenue and the wicked prospered, after the fashion of this good old world.

TimenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Time was, some years before, when it had demanded all of its proprietor's time and undeniable talents, but now a gradually increasing if reprehensible sphere of usefulness had made it a side-issue.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading However, it continued to yield its owner a satisfying revenue and the wicked prospered, after the fashion of this good old world.

truthnounUS /truːθ/

a fact that has been verified

From this reading The fourth ward, contiguous to Goldberg's, while free and easy enough, in very truth, was respectable in comparison with the notorious fifth.

undeniableadjectiveUS /ˌʌndɪˈnaɪəbəl/

not possible to deny

From this reading Time was, some years before, when it had demanded all of its proprietor's time and undeniable talents, but now a gradually increasing if reprehensible sphere of usefulness had made it a side-issue.

usefulnessnounUS /ˈjuːsfəlnəs/

the quality of being of practical use

From this reading Time was, some years before, when it had demanded all of its proprietor's time and undeniable talents, but now a gradually increasing if reprehensible sphere of usefulness had made it a side-issue.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading The fourth ward, contiguous to Goldberg's, while free and easy enough, in very truth, was respectable in comparison with the notorious fifth.

wardnounUS /wɔːrd/

a person who is under the protection or in the custody of another

From this reading The fourth ward, contiguous to Goldberg's, while free and easy enough, in very truth, was respectable in comparison with the notorious fifth.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Time was, some years before, when it had demanded all of its proprietor's time and undeniable talents, but now a gradually increasing if reprehensible sphere of usefulness had made it a side-issue.

WEBnounUS /web/

an intricate network suggesting something that was formed by weaving or interweaving

From this reading THE WEB A wholesale liquor establishment supplied a portion of Shaughnessy's income.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Time was, some years before, when it had demanded all of its proprietor's time and undeniable talents, but now a gradually increasing if reprehensible sphere of usefulness had made it a side-issue.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading The fourth ward, contiguous to Goldberg's, while free and easy enough, in very truth, was respectable in comparison with the notorious fifth.

wholesaleadverbUS /ˈhoʊlseɪl/

at a wholesale price

From this reading THE WEB A wholesale liquor establishment supplied a portion of Shaughnessy's income.

wickedadjectiveUS /ˈwɪkəd/

morally bad in principle or practice

From this reading However, it continued to yield its owner a satisfying revenue and the wicked prospered, after the fashion of this good old world.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The fourth ward, contiguous to Goldberg's, while free and easy enough, in very truth, was respectable in comparison with the notorious fifth.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading However, it continued to yield its owner a satisfying revenue and the wicked prospered, after the fashion of this good old world.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading Time was, some years before, when it had demanded all of its proprietor's time and undeniable talents, but now a gradually increasing if reprehensible sphere of usefulness had made it a side-issue.

yieldverbUS /jiːld/

be the cause or source of

From this reading However, it continued to yield its owner a satisfying revenue and the wicked prospered, after the fashion of this good old world.

Chapter 6 of The Lash by Olin L. (Olin Linus) Lyman holds 101 sentences, grouped into 21 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of The Lash contain?

Chapter 6 holds 101 sentences of The Lash, unabridged, divided into 21 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of The Lash by Olin L. (Olin Linus) Lyman exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 101 sentences, grouped into 21 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of The Lash?

Work through the 21 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 21 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Lash

Common questions about reading The Lash by Olin L. (Olin Linus) Lyman on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Lash?

Yes. All 4304 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #38341 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Lash is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #38341, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Lash take to read?

About 358 minutes of reading across 861 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Lash section by section

How to work through The Lash section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 24 chapters of The Lash to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Lash

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Lash, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Lash; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Trail
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Lash; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Grand
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Lash; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Seigneur
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Lash; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.