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The Lash
The Lash

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of The Lash is here in full — 108 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/21 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
IN THE MORNING Micky awoke late that morning with a persistent, painful throbbing in his head, fevered eyes and a parched throat.
The symptoms held an arid familiarity which was swiftly allied with self contempt, as sleep yielded full place to awakened consciousness.
For O'Byrn would never be calloused.
As he once expressed it, his career was best epitomized in Ade's graphic epigram, "Life is a series of relapses and recoveries."
The inherent manliness would always wage war against the little red devil that sought malevolently to wither it.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Lash

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of The Lash is here in full — 108 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/21 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
IN THE MORNING Micky awoke late that morning with a persistent, painful throbbing in his head, fevered eyes and a parched throat.
Line 2
The symptoms held an arid familiarity which was swiftly allied with self contempt, as sleep yielded full place to awakened consciousness.
/ðə ˈsɪmptəmz held æn ˈærəd fəˌmɪˈljerəti wɪtʃ wɑːz ˈswɪftli əˈlaɪd wɪð self kənˈtempt æz sliːp ˈjiːldɪd fʊl pleɪs tuː əˈweɪkənd ˈkɑːnʃəsnəs/
Line 3
For O'Byrn would never be calloused.
Line 4
As he once expressed it, his career was best epitomized in Ade's graphic epigram, "Life is a series of relapses and recoveries."
Line 5
The inherent manliness would always wage war against the little red devil that sought malevolently to wither it.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

arid adjective US /ˈærəd/

lacking sufficient water or rainfall

From this reading “The symptoms held an arid familiarity which was swiftly allied with self contempt, as sleep yielded full place to awakened consciousness.”

calloused adjective US /ˈkæləst/

having calluses; having skin made tough and thick through wear

From this reading “For O'Byrn would never be calloused.”

epigram noun US /ˈepəɡræm/

a witty saying

From this reading “As he once expressed it, his career was best epitomized in Ade's graphic epigram, "Life is a series of relapses and recoveries."”

epitomized verb US /ɪˈpɪtəmaɪzd/

past form of “epitomize” — embody the essential characteristics of or be a typical example of

From this reading “As he once expressed it, his career was best epitomized in Ade's graphic epigram, "Life is a series of relapses and recoveries."”

fevered adjective US /ˈfiːvərd/

highly or nervously excited

From this reading “IN THE MORNING Micky awoke late that morning with a persistent, painful throbbing in his head, fevered eyes and a parched throat.”

recoveries noun US /rɪˈkʌvəriz/

plural of “recovery” — return to an original state

From this reading “As he once expressed it, his career was best epitomized in Ade's graphic epigram, "Life is a series of relapses and recoveries."”

relapses noun US /riˈlæpsɪz/

plural of “relapse” — a failure to maintain a higher state

From this reading “As he once expressed it, his career was best epitomized in Ade's graphic epigram, "Life is a series of relapses and recoveries."”

wither verb US /ˈwɪðər/

wither, as with a loss of moisture

From this reading “The inherent manliness would always wage war against the little red devil that sought malevolently to wither it.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

parched throat adjective + noun

In this reading “IN THE MORNING Micky awoke late that morning with a persistent, painful throbbing in his head, fevered eyes and a parched throat.”

wage war noun + noun

In this reading “The inherent manliness would always wage war against the little red devil that sought malevolently to wither it.”

red devil noun + noun

barbiturate that is a white odorless slightly bitter powder (trade name Seconal) used as a sodium salt for sedation and to treat convulsions

In this reading “The inherent manliness would always wage war against the little red devil that sought malevolently to wither it.”

IN THE MORNING preposition + article + noun counted as “in … morning”

In this reading “IN THE MORNING Micky awoke late that morning with a persistent, painful throbbing in his head, fevered eyes and a parched throat.”

little red adjective + noun

In this reading “The inherent manliness would always wage war against the little red devil that sought malevolently to wither it.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading IN THE MORNING Micky awoke late that morning with a persistent, painful throbbing in his head, fevered eyes and a parched throat.

Ade's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As he once expressed it, his career was best epitomized in Ade's graphic epigram, "Life is a series of relapses and recoveries."

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading The inherent manliness would always wage war against the little red devil that sought malevolently to wither it.

alliedadjectiveUS /əˈlaɪd/

related by common characteristics or ancestry

From this reading The symptoms held an arid familiarity which was swiftly allied with self contempt, as sleep yielded full place to awakened consciousness.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading The inherent manliness would always wage war against the little red devil that sought malevolently to wither it.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The symptoms held an arid familiarity which was swiftly allied with self contempt, as sleep yielded full place to awakened consciousness.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading IN THE MORNING Micky awoke late that morning with a persistent, painful throbbing in his head, fevered eyes and a parched throat.

aridadjectiveUS /ˈærəd/

lacking sufficient water or rainfall

From this reading The symptoms held an arid familiarity which was swiftly allied with self contempt, as sleep yielded full place to awakened consciousness.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The symptoms held an arid familiarity which was swiftly allied with self contempt, as sleep yielded full place to awakened consciousness.

awakenedadjectiveUS /əˈweɪkənd/

aroused or activated

From this reading The symptoms held an arid familiarity which was swiftly allied with self contempt, as sleep yielded full place to awakened consciousness.

awokeverbUS /əˈwoʊk/

inflected form of “awake” — stop sleeping

From this reading IN THE MORNING Micky awoke late that morning with a persistent, painful throbbing in his head, fevered eyes and a parched throat.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading For O'Byrn would never be calloused.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading As he once expressed it, his career was best epitomized in Ade's graphic epigram, "Life is a series of relapses and recoveries."

callousedadjectiveUS /ˈkæləst/

having calluses; having skin made tough and thick through wear

From this reading For O'Byrn would never be calloused.

careernounUS /kərˈɪr/

the particular occupation for which you are trained

From this reading As he once expressed it, his career was best epitomized in Ade's graphic epigram, "Life is a series of relapses and recoveries."

consciousnessnounUS /ˈkɑːnʃəsnəs/

an alert cognitive state in which you are aware of yourself and your situation

From this reading The symptoms held an arid familiarity which was swiftly allied with self contempt, as sleep yielded full place to awakened consciousness.

contemptnounUS /kənˈtempt/

lack of respect accompanied by a feeling of intense dislike

From this reading The symptoms held an arid familiarity which was swiftly allied with self contempt, as sleep yielded full place to awakened consciousness.

devilnounUS /ˈdevəl/

(Judeo-Christian and Islamic religions) chief spirit of evil and adversary of God; tempter of mankind; master of Hell

From this reading The inherent manliness would always wage war against the little red devil that sought malevolently to wither it.

epigramnounUS /ˈepəɡræm/

a witty saying

From this reading As he once expressed it, his career was best epitomized in Ade's graphic epigram, "Life is a series of relapses and recoveries."

epitomizedverbUS /ɪˈpɪtəmaɪzd/

past form of “epitomize” — embody the essential characteristics of or be a typical example of

From this reading As he once expressed it, his career was best epitomized in Ade's graphic epigram, "Life is a series of relapses and recoveries."

expressedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈsprest/

communicated in words

From this reading As he once expressed it, his career was best epitomized in Ade's graphic epigram, "Life is a series of relapses and recoveries."

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading IN THE MORNING Micky awoke late that morning with a persistent, painful throbbing in his head, fevered eyes and a parched throat.

familiaritynounUS /fəˌmɪˈljerəti/

personal knowledge or information about someone or something

From this reading The symptoms held an arid familiarity which was swiftly allied with self contempt, as sleep yielded full place to awakened consciousness.

feveredadjectiveUS /ˈfiːvərd/

highly or nervously excited

From this reading IN THE MORNING Micky awoke late that morning with a persistent, painful throbbing in his head, fevered eyes and a parched throat.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For O'Byrn would never be calloused.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading The symptoms held an arid familiarity which was swiftly allied with self contempt, as sleep yielded full place to awakened consciousness.

graphicadjectiveUS /ˈɡræfɪk/

written or drawn or engraved

From this reading As he once expressed it, his career was best epitomized in Ade's graphic epigram, "Life is a series of relapses and recoveries."

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading As he once expressed it, his career was best epitomized in Ade's graphic epigram, "Life is a series of relapses and recoveries."

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading IN THE MORNING Micky awoke late that morning with a persistent, painful throbbing in his head, fevered eyes and a parched throat.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading The symptoms held an arid familiarity which was swiftly allied with self contempt, as sleep yielded full place to awakened consciousness.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading IN THE MORNING Micky awoke late that morning with a persistent, painful throbbing in his head, fevered eyes and a parched throat.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading IN THE MORNING Micky awoke late that morning with a persistent, painful throbbing in his head, fevered eyes and a parched throat.

inherentadjectiveUS /ɪnˈhɪrənt/

existing as an essential constituent or characteristic

From this reading The inherent manliness would always wage war against the little red devil that sought malevolently to wither it.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading As he once expressed it, his career was best epitomized in Ade's graphic epigram, "Life is a series of relapses and recoveries."

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading As he once expressed it, his career was best epitomized in Ade's graphic epigram, "Life is a series of relapses and recoveries."

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading IN THE MORNING Micky awoke late that morning with a persistent, painful throbbing in his head, fevered eyes and a parched throat.

LifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading As he once expressed it, his career was best epitomized in Ade's graphic epigram, "Life is a series of relapses and recoveries."

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The inherent manliness would always wage war against the little red devil that sought malevolently to wither it.

malevolentlyadverb

in a malevolent manner

From this reading The inherent manliness would always wage war against the little red devil that sought malevolently to wither it.

manlinessnoun

the trait of being manly; having the characteristics of an adult male

From this reading The inherent manliness would always wage war against the little red devil that sought malevolently to wither it.

Micky

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN THE MORNING Micky awoke late that morning with a persistent, painful throbbing in his head, fevered eyes and a parched throat.

MORNINGnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading IN THE MORNING Micky awoke late that morning with a persistent, painful throbbing in his head, fevered eyes and a parched throat.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading For O'Byrn would never be calloused.

O'Byrn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For O'Byrn would never be calloused.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading As he once expressed it, his career was best epitomized in Ade's graphic epigram, "Life is a series of relapses and recoveries."

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading As he once expressed it, his career was best epitomized in Ade's graphic epigram, "Life is a series of relapses and recoveries."

painfuladjectiveUS /ˈpeɪnfəl/

causing physical or psychological pain

From this reading IN THE MORNING Micky awoke late that morning with a persistent, painful throbbing in his head, fevered eyes and a parched throat.

parchedadjectiveUS /pɑːrtʃt/

dried out by heat or excessive exposure to sunlight

From this reading IN THE MORNING Micky awoke late that morning with a persistent, painful throbbing in his head, fevered eyes and a parched throat.

persistentadjectiveUS /pərˈsɪstənt/

never-ceasing

From this reading IN THE MORNING Micky awoke late that morning with a persistent, painful throbbing in his head, fevered eyes and a parched throat.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading The symptoms held an arid familiarity which was swiftly allied with self contempt, as sleep yielded full place to awakened consciousness.

recoveriesnounUS /rɪˈkʌvəriz/

plural of “recovery” — return to an original state

From this reading As he once expressed it, his career was best epitomized in Ade's graphic epigram, "Life is a series of relapses and recoveries."

rednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading The inherent manliness would always wage war against the little red devil that sought malevolently to wither it.

relapsesnounUS /riˈlæpsɪz/

plural of “relapse” — a failure to maintain a higher state

From this reading As he once expressed it, his career was best epitomized in Ade's graphic epigram, "Life is a series of relapses and recoveries."

selfnounUS /self/

your consciousness of your own identity

From this reading The symptoms held an arid familiarity which was swiftly allied with self contempt, as sleep yielded full place to awakened consciousness.

seriesnounUS /ˈsɪriz/

similar things placed in order or happening one after another

From this reading As he once expressed it, his career was best epitomized in Ade's graphic epigram, "Life is a series of relapses and recoveries."

sleepnounUS /sliːp/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading The symptoms held an arid familiarity which was swiftly allied with self contempt, as sleep yielded full place to awakened consciousness.

soughtadjectiveUS /sɔːt/

that is looked for

From this reading The inherent manliness would always wage war against the little red devil that sought malevolently to wither it.

swiftlyadverbUS /ˈswɪftli/

in a swift manner

From this reading The symptoms held an arid familiarity which was swiftly allied with self contempt, as sleep yielded full place to awakened consciousness.

symptomsnounUS /ˈsɪmptəmz/

plural of “symptom” — (medicine) any sensation or change in bodily function that is experienced by a patient and is associated with a particular disease

From this reading The symptoms held an arid familiarity which was swiftly allied with self contempt, as sleep yielded full place to awakened consciousness.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading IN THE MORNING Micky awoke late that morning with a persistent, painful throbbing in his head, fevered eyes and a parched throat.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading IN THE MORNING Micky awoke late that morning with a persistent, painful throbbing in his head, fevered eyes and a parched throat.

throatnounUS /θroʊt/

The passage at the back of the mouth.

From this reading IN THE MORNING Micky awoke late that morning with a persistent, painful throbbing in his head, fevered eyes and a parched throat.

throbbingnounUS /ˈθrɑːbɪŋ/

an instance of rapid strong pulsation (of the heart)

From this reading IN THE MORNING Micky awoke late that morning with a persistent, painful throbbing in his head, fevered eyes and a parched throat.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The symptoms held an arid familiarity which was swiftly allied with self contempt, as sleep yielded full place to awakened consciousness.

wagenounUS /weɪdʒ/

something that remunerates

From this reading The inherent manliness would always wage war against the little red devil that sought malevolently to wither it.

warnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading The inherent manliness would always wage war against the little red devil that sought malevolently to wither it.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The symptoms held an arid familiarity which was swiftly allied with self contempt, as sleep yielded full place to awakened consciousness.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The symptoms held an arid familiarity which was swiftly allied with self contempt, as sleep yielded full place to awakened consciousness.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading IN THE MORNING Micky awoke late that morning with a persistent, painful throbbing in his head, fevered eyes and a parched throat.

witherverbUS /ˈwɪðər/

wither, as with a loss of moisture

From this reading The inherent manliness would always wage war against the little red devil that sought malevolently to wither it.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading For O'Byrn would never be calloused.

yieldedverbUS /ˈjiːldɪd/

past form of “yield” — be the cause or source of

From this reading The symptoms held an arid familiarity which was swiftly allied with self contempt, as sleep yielded full place to awakened consciousness.

Chapter 11 of The Lash by Olin L. (Olin Linus) Lyman holds 108 sentences, grouped into 22 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of The Lash contain?

Chapter 11 holds 108 sentences of The Lash, unabridged, divided into 22 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of The Lash by Olin L. (Olin Linus) Lyman exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 108 sentences, grouped into 22 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of The Lash?

Work through the 22 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 22 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Lash

Common questions about reading The Lash by Olin L. (Olin Linus) Lyman on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Lash?

Yes. All 4304 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #38341 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Lash is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #38341, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Lash take to read?

About 358 minutes of reading across 861 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Lash section by section

How to work through The Lash section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 24 chapters of The Lash to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Lash

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Lash, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Lash; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Trail
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Lash; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Grand
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Lash; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Seigneur
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Lash; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.