Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Last Abbot of Glastonbury
The Last Abbot of Glastonbury

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of The Last Abbot of Glastonbury is here in full — 143 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Last Abbot of Glastonbury
Context Illustration Reading 1/28 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_ON THE TRACK._ “We grieve not o’er our abbey lands, e’en pass they as they may, But we grieve because the tyrant found a richer spoil than they; He cast aside, as a thing defiled, the remembrance of the just, And the bones of saints and martyrs he scattered to the dust.”
_Neale._ It was in vain that Bishop Latimer besought the tyrant, mad after the spoils which a venal parliament had given him, to let at least _some_ of the monasteries remain as the houses of learning.
Few countries could boast of such shrines as those which adorned like jewels the shires of England--but all were ruthlessly sacrificed, from the fane which rose over the mighty dead at Battle, to the humblest cell which but sheltered half-a-dozen poor brethren or sisters.
Such was the value of the noble library at Glastonbury that Leland, an old English antiquarian, tells us, when first he beheld it, “The sight of its vast treasures of antiquity so struck me with awe, that I hesitated to enter.”
Yet we learn from Bale, that such noble collections were sold to grocers for waste paper, and that he knew a man who had bought for that purpose two large monastic libraries at the dissolution, and added that he had been using their contents for ten years, and had hardly got through half his store.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Last Abbot of Glastonbury

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of The Last Abbot of Glastonbury is here in full — 143 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/28 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_ON THE TRACK._ “We grieve not o’er our abbey lands, e’en pass they as they may, But we grieve because the tyrant found a richer spoil than they; He cast aside, as a thing defiled, the remembrance of the just, And the bones of saints and martyrs he scattered to the dust.”
Line 2
_Neale._ It was in vain that Bishop Latimer besought the tyrant, mad after the spoils which a venal parliament had given him, to let at least _some_ of the monasteries remain as the houses of learning.
Line 3
Few countries could boast of such shrines as those which adorned like jewels the shires of England--but all were ruthlessly sacrificed, from the fane which rose over the mighty dead at Battle, to the humblest cell which but sheltered half-a-dozen poor brethren or sisters.
Line 4
Such was the value of the noble library at Glastonbury that Leland, an old English antiquarian, tells us, when first he beheld it, “The sight of its vast treasures of antiquity so struck me with awe, that I hesitated to enter.”
Line 5
Yet we learn from Bale, that such noble collections were sold to grocers for waste paper, and that he knew a man who had bought for that purpose two large monastic libraries at the dissolution, and added that he had been using their contents for ten years, and had hardly got through half his store.
/jet wiː lɜːrn frʌm beɪl ðæt sʌtʃ ˈnoʊbəl kəˈlekʃənz wɜːr soʊld tuː ˈɡroʊsərz fɔːr weɪst ˈpeɪpər ənd ðæt hiː nuː ə mæn huː hæd bɑːt fɔːr ðæt ˈpɜːrpəs tuː lɑːrdʒ məˈnæstɪk ˈlaɪbreriːz æt ðə ˌdɪsəˈluːʃən ənd ˈædəd ðæt hiː hæd bɪn ˈjuːzɪŋ ðer ˈkɑːntents fɔːr ten jɪrz ənd hæd ˈhɑːrdli ɡɑːt θruː hæf hɪz stɔːr/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

grocers noun US /ˈɡroʊsərz/

plural of “grocer” — a retail merchant who sells foodstuffs (and some household supplies)

From this reading “Yet we learn from Bale, that such noble collections were sold to grocers for waste paper, and that he knew a man who had bought for that purpose two large monastic libraries at the dissolution, and added that he had been using their contents for ten years, and had hardly got through half his store.”

humblest adjective US /ˈhʌmbələst/

superlative of “humble” — low or inferior in station or quality

From this reading “Few countries could boast of such shrines as those which adorned like jewels the shires of England--but all were ruthlessly sacrificed, from the fane which rose over the mighty dead at Battle, to the humblest cell which but sheltered half-a-dozen poor brethren or sisters.”

monasteries noun US /ˈmɑːnəsteriz/

plural of “monastery” — the residence of a religious community

From this reading “_Neale._ It was in vain that Bishop Latimer besought the tyrant, mad after the spoils which a venal parliament had given him, to let at least _some_ of the monasteries remain as the houses of learning.”

monastic adjective US /məˈnæstɪk/

of communal life sequestered from the world under religious vows

From this reading “Yet we learn from Bale, that such noble collections were sold to grocers for waste paper, and that he knew a man who had bought for that purpose two large monastic libraries at the dissolution, and added that he had been using their contents for ten years, and had hardly got through half his store.”

ruthlessly adverb US /ˈruːθləsli/

in a ruthless manner

From this reading “Few countries could boast of such shrines as those which adorned like jewels the shires of England--but all were ruthlessly sacrificed, from the fane which rose over the mighty dead at Battle, to the humblest cell which but sheltered half-a-dozen poor brethren or sisters.”

shires noun US /ʃaɪrz/

plural of “shire” — a former administrative district of England; equivalent to a county

From this reading “Few countries could boast of such shrines as those which adorned like jewels the shires of England--but all were ruthlessly sacrificed, from the fane which rose over the mighty dead at Battle, to the humblest cell which but sheltered half-a-dozen poor brethren or sisters.”

shrines noun US /ʃraɪnz/

plural of “shrine” — a place of worship hallowed by association with some sacred thing or person

From this reading “Few countries could boast of such shrines as those which adorned like jewels the shires of England--but all were ruthlessly sacrificed, from the fane which rose over the mighty dead at Battle, to the humblest cell which but sheltered half-a-dozen poor brethren or sisters.”

venal adjective US /ˈviːnəl/

capable of being corrupted

From this reading “_Neale._ It was in vain that Bishop Latimer besought the tyrant, mad after the spoils which a venal parliament had given him, to let at least _some_ of the monasteries remain as the houses of learning.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

ten years noun + noun

In this reading “Yet we learn from Bale, that such noble collections were sold to grocers for waste paper, and that he knew a man who had bought for that purpose two large monastic libraries at the dissolution, and added that he had been using their contents for ten years, and had hardly got through half his store.”

cast aside verb + particle

throw or cast away

In this reading “_ON THE TRACK._ “We grieve not o’er our abbey lands, e’en pass they as they may, But we grieve because the tyrant found a richer spoil than they; He cast aside, as a thing defiled, the remembrance of the just, And the bones of saints and martyrs he scattered to the dust.””

waste paper noun + noun

paper discarded after use

In this reading “Yet we learn from Bale, that such noble collections were sold to grocers for waste paper, and that he knew a man who had bought for that purpose two large monastic libraries at the dissolution, and added that he had been using their contents for ten years, and had hardly got through half his store.”

with awe preposition + noun

In this reading “Such was the value of the noble library at Glastonbury that Leland, an old English antiquarian, tells us, when first he beheld it, “The sight of its vast treasures of antiquity so struck me with awe, that I hesitated to enter.””

boast of verb + particle

In this reading “Few countries could boast of such shrines as those which adorned like jewels the shires of England--but all were ruthlessly sacrificed, from the fane which rose over the mighty dead at Battle, to the humblest cell which but sheltered half-a-dozen poor brethren or sisters.”

learn from verb + particle

In this reading “Yet we learn from Bale, that such noble collections were sold to grocers for waste paper, and that he knew a man who had bought for that purpose two large monastic libraries at the dissolution, and added that he had been using their contents for ten years, and had hardly got through half his store.”

got through verb + particle counted as “get through”

finish a task completely

In this reading “Yet we learn from Bale, that such noble collections were sold to grocers for waste paper, and that he knew a man who had bought for that purpose two large monastic libraries at the dissolution, and added that he had been using their contents for ten years, and had hardly got through half his store.”

ON THE TRACK preposition + article + noun counted as “on … track”

In this reading “_ON THE TRACK._ “We grieve not o’er our abbey lands, e’en pass they as they may, But we grieve because the tyrant found a richer spoil than they; He cast aside, as a thing defiled, the remembrance of the just, And the bones of saints and martyrs he scattered to the dust.””

All words in this reading · 154

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading _ON THE TRACK._ “We grieve not o’er our abbey lands, e’en pass they as they may, But we grieve because the tyrant found a richer spoil than they; He cast aside, as a thing defiled, the remembrance of the just, And the bones of saints and martyrs he scattered to the dust.”

abbeynounUS /ˈæbi/

a church associated with a monastery or convent

From this reading _ON THE TRACK._ “We grieve not o’er our abbey lands, e’en pass they as they may, But we grieve because the tyrant found a richer spoil than they; He cast aside, as a thing defiled, the remembrance of the just, And the bones of saints and martyrs he scattered to the dust.”

addedverbUS /ˈædəd/

past form of “add” — make an addition (to); join or combine or unite with others; increase the quality, quantity, size or scope of

From this reading Yet we learn from Bale, that such noble collections were sold to grocers for waste paper, and that he knew a man who had bought for that purpose two large monastic libraries at the dissolution, and added that he had been using their contents for ten years, and had hardly got through half his store.

adornedadjectiveUS /əˈdɔːrnd/

provided with something intended to increase its beauty or distinction

From this reading Few countries could boast of such shrines as those which adorned like jewels the shires of England--but all were ruthlessly sacrificed, from the fane which rose over the mighty dead at Battle, to the humblest cell which but sheltered half-a-dozen poor brethren or sisters.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading _Neale._ It was in vain that Bishop Latimer besought the tyrant, mad after the spoils which a venal parliament had given him, to let at least _some_ of the monasteries remain as the houses of learning.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Few countries could boast of such shrines as those which adorned like jewels the shires of England--but all were ruthlessly sacrificed, from the fane which rose over the mighty dead at Battle, to the humblest cell which but sheltered half-a-dozen poor brethren or sisters.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Such was the value of the noble library at Glastonbury that Leland, an old English antiquarian, tells us, when first he beheld it, “The sight of its vast treasures of antiquity so struck me with awe, that I hesitated to enter.”

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _ON THE TRACK._ “We grieve not o’er our abbey lands, e’en pass they as they may, But we grieve because the tyrant found a richer spoil than they; He cast aside, as a thing defiled, the remembrance of the just, And the bones of saints and martyrs he scattered to the dust.”

antiquarianadjective

of or relating to persons who study or deal in antiques or antiquities

From this reading Such was the value of the noble library at Glastonbury that Leland, an old English antiquarian, tells us, when first he beheld it, “The sight of its vast treasures of antiquity so struck me with awe, that I hesitated to enter.”

antiquitynounUS /ænˈtɪkwəti/

the historic period preceding the Middle Ages in Europe

From this reading Such was the value of the noble library at Glastonbury that Leland, an old English antiquarian, tells us, when first he beheld it, “The sight of its vast treasures of antiquity so struck me with awe, that I hesitated to enter.”

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading _ON THE TRACK._ “We grieve not o’er our abbey lands, e’en pass they as they may, But we grieve because the tyrant found a richer spoil than they; He cast aside, as a thing defiled, the remembrance of the just, And the bones of saints and martyrs he scattered to the dust.”

asideadverbUS /əˈsaɪd/

on or to one side

From this reading _ON THE TRACK._ “We grieve not o’er our abbey lands, e’en pass they as they may, But we grieve because the tyrant found a richer spoil than they; He cast aside, as a thing defiled, the remembrance of the just, And the bones of saints and martyrs he scattered to the dust.”

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading _Neale._ It was in vain that Bishop Latimer besought the tyrant, mad after the spoils which a venal parliament had given him, to let at least _some_ of the monasteries remain as the houses of learning.

awenounUS /ɑː/

an overwhelming feeling of wonder or admiration

From this reading Such was the value of the noble library at Glastonbury that Leland, an old English antiquarian, tells us, when first he beheld it, “The sight of its vast treasures of antiquity so struck me with awe, that I hesitated to enter.”

BalenounUS /beɪl/

a large bundle bound for storage or transport

From this reading Yet we learn from Bale, that such noble collections were sold to grocers for waste paper, and that he knew a man who had bought for that purpose two large monastic libraries at the dissolution, and added that he had been using their contents for ten years, and had hardly got through half his store.

BattlenounUS /ˈbætəl/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading Few countries could boast of such shrines as those which adorned like jewels the shires of England--but all were ruthlessly sacrificed, from the fane which rose over the mighty dead at Battle, to the humblest cell which but sheltered half-a-dozen poor brethren or sisters.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading _ON THE TRACK._ “We grieve not o’er our abbey lands, e’en pass they as they may, But we grieve because the tyrant found a richer spoil than they; He cast aside, as a thing defiled, the remembrance of the just, And the bones of saints and martyrs he scattered to the dust.”

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Yet we learn from Bale, that such noble collections were sold to grocers for waste paper, and that he knew a man who had bought for that purpose two large monastic libraries at the dissolution, and added that he had been using their contents for ten years, and had hardly got through half his store.

beheldverbUS /biˈheld/

inflected form of “behold” — see with attention

From this reading Such was the value of the noble library at Glastonbury that Leland, an old English antiquarian, tells us, when first he beheld it, “The sight of its vast treasures of antiquity so struck me with awe, that I hesitated to enter.”

besought

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Neale._ It was in vain that Bishop Latimer besought the tyrant, mad after the spoils which a venal parliament had given him, to let at least _some_ of the monasteries remain as the houses of learning.

BishopnounUS /ˈbɪʃəp/

a senior member of the Christian clergy having spiritual and administrative authority; appointed in Christian churches to oversee priests or ministers; considered in some churches to be successors of the twelve Apostles of Christ

From this reading _Neale._ It was in vain that Bishop Latimer besought the tyrant, mad after the spoils which a venal parliament had given him, to let at least _some_ of the monasteries remain as the houses of learning.

boastverbUS /boʊst/

show off

From this reading Few countries could boast of such shrines as those which adorned like jewels the shires of England--but all were ruthlessly sacrificed, from the fane which rose over the mighty dead at Battle, to the humblest cell which but sheltered half-a-dozen poor brethren or sisters.

bonesnounUS /boʊnz/

(used in the plural) a percussion instrument consisting of a pair of hollow pieces of wood or bone (usually held between the thumb and fingers) that are made to click together (as by Spanish dancers) in rhythm with the dance

From this reading _ON THE TRACK._ “We grieve not o’er our abbey lands, e’en pass they as they may, But we grieve because the tyrant found a richer spoil than they; He cast aside, as a thing defiled, the remembrance of the just, And the bones of saints and martyrs he scattered to the dust.”

boughtverbUS /bɑːt/

inflected form of “buy” — obtain by purchase; acquire by means of a financial transaction

From this reading Yet we learn from Bale, that such noble collections were sold to grocers for waste paper, and that he knew a man who had bought for that purpose two large monastic libraries at the dissolution, and added that he had been using their contents for ten years, and had hardly got through half his store.

brethrennounUS /ˈbreðrən/

(plural) the lay members of a male religious order

From this reading Few countries could boast of such shrines as those which adorned like jewels the shires of England--but all were ruthlessly sacrificed, from the fane which rose over the mighty dead at Battle, to the humblest cell which but sheltered half-a-dozen poor brethren or sisters.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading _ON THE TRACK._ “We grieve not o’er our abbey lands, e’en pass they as they may, But we grieve because the tyrant found a richer spoil than they; He cast aside, as a thing defiled, the remembrance of the just, And the bones of saints and martyrs he scattered to the dust.”

castverbUS /kæst/

put or send forth

From this reading _ON THE TRACK._ “We grieve not o’er our abbey lands, e’en pass they as they may, But we grieve because the tyrant found a richer spoil than they; He cast aside, as a thing defiled, the remembrance of the just, And the bones of saints and martyrs he scattered to the dust.”

cellnounUS /sel/

A small stone room in a prison where an inmate is locked behind iron bars.

From this reading Few countries could boast of such shrines as those which adorned like jewels the shires of England--but all were ruthlessly sacrificed, from the fane which rose over the mighty dead at Battle, to the humblest cell which but sheltered half-a-dozen poor brethren or sisters.

collectionsnounUS /kəˈlekʃənz/

plural of “collection” — several things grouped together or considered as a whole

From this reading Yet we learn from Bale, that such noble collections were sold to grocers for waste paper, and that he knew a man who had bought for that purpose two large monastic libraries at the dissolution, and added that he had been using their contents for ten years, and had hardly got through half his store.

contentsnounUS /ˈkɑːntents/

(usually plural) everything that is included in a collection and that is held or included in something

From this reading Yet we learn from Bale, that such noble collections were sold to grocers for waste paper, and that he knew a man who had bought for that purpose two large monastic libraries at the dissolution, and added that he had been using their contents for ten years, and had hardly got through half his store.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Few countries could boast of such shrines as those which adorned like jewels the shires of England--but all were ruthlessly sacrificed, from the fane which rose over the mighty dead at Battle, to the humblest cell which but sheltered half-a-dozen poor brethren or sisters.

countriesnounUS /ˈkʌntriz/

plural of “country” — a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading Few countries could boast of such shrines as those which adorned like jewels the shires of England--but all were ruthlessly sacrificed, from the fane which rose over the mighty dead at Battle, to the humblest cell which but sheltered half-a-dozen poor brethren or sisters.

deadadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading Few countries could boast of such shrines as those which adorned like jewels the shires of England--but all were ruthlessly sacrificed, from the fane which rose over the mighty dead at Battle, to the humblest cell which but sheltered half-a-dozen poor brethren or sisters.

defiledadjective

morally blemished; stained or impure

From this reading _ON THE TRACK._ “We grieve not o’er our abbey lands, e’en pass they as they may, But we grieve because the tyrant found a richer spoil than they; He cast aside, as a thing defiled, the remembrance of the just, And the bones of saints and martyrs he scattered to the dust.”

dissolutionnounUS /ˌdɪsəˈluːʃən/

separation into component parts

From this reading Yet we learn from Bale, that such noble collections were sold to grocers for waste paper, and that he knew a man who had bought for that purpose two large monastic libraries at the dissolution, and added that he had been using their contents for ten years, and had hardly got through half his store.

dustverbUS /dʌst/

remove the dust from

From this reading _ON THE TRACK._ “We grieve not o’er our abbey lands, e’en pass they as they may, But we grieve because the tyrant found a richer spoil than they; He cast aside, as a thing defiled, the remembrance of the just, And the bones of saints and martyrs he scattered to the dust.”

e'enadverb

even

From this reading _ON THE TRACK._ “We grieve not o’er our abbey lands, e’en pass they as they may, But we grieve because the tyrant found a richer spoil than they; He cast aside, as a thing defiled, the remembrance of the just, And the bones of saints and martyrs he scattered to the dust.”

EnglandnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlənd/

a division of the United Kingdom

From this reading Few countries could boast of such shrines as those which adorned like jewels the shires of England--but all were ruthlessly sacrificed, from the fane which rose over the mighty dead at Battle, to the humblest cell which but sheltered half-a-dozen poor brethren or sisters.

EnglishnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading Such was the value of the noble library at Glastonbury that Leland, an old English antiquarian, tells us, when first he beheld it, “The sight of its vast treasures of antiquity so struck me with awe, that I hesitated to enter.”

enterverbUS /ˈentər/

to come or go into

From this reading Such was the value of the noble library at Glastonbury that Leland, an old English antiquarian, tells us, when first he beheld it, “The sight of its vast treasures of antiquity so struck me with awe, that I hesitated to enter.”

fane

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Few countries could boast of such shrines as those which adorned like jewels the shires of England--but all were ruthlessly sacrificed, from the fane which rose over the mighty dead at Battle, to the humblest cell which but sheltered half-a-dozen poor brethren or sisters.

FewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading Few countries could boast of such shrines as those which adorned like jewels the shires of England--but all were ruthlessly sacrificed, from the fane which rose over the mighty dead at Battle, to the humblest cell which but sheltered half-a-dozen poor brethren or sisters.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Such was the value of the noble library at Glastonbury that Leland, an old English antiquarian, tells us, when first he beheld it, “The sight of its vast treasures of antiquity so struck me with awe, that I hesitated to enter.”

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Yet we learn from Bale, that such noble collections were sold to grocers for waste paper, and that he knew a man who had bought for that purpose two large monastic libraries at the dissolution, and added that he had been using their contents for ten years, and had hardly got through half his store.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading _ON THE TRACK._ “We grieve not o’er our abbey lands, e’en pass they as they may, But we grieve because the tyrant found a richer spoil than they; He cast aside, as a thing defiled, the remembrance of the just, And the bones of saints and martyrs he scattered to the dust.”

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Few countries could boast of such shrines as those which adorned like jewels the shires of England--but all were ruthlessly sacrificed, from the fane which rose over the mighty dead at Battle, to the humblest cell which but sheltered half-a-dozen poor brethren or sisters.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading _Neale._ It was in vain that Bishop Latimer besought the tyrant, mad after the spoils which a venal parliament had given him, to let at least _some_ of the monasteries remain as the houses of learning.

Glastonbury

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Such was the value of the noble library at Glastonbury that Leland, an old English antiquarian, tells us, when first he beheld it, “The sight of its vast treasures of antiquity so struck me with awe, that I hesitated to enter.”

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading Yet we learn from Bale, that such noble collections were sold to grocers for waste paper, and that he knew a man who had bought for that purpose two large monastic libraries at the dissolution, and added that he had been using their contents for ten years, and had hardly got through half his store.

grieveverbUS /ɡriːv/

feel grief

From this reading _ON THE TRACK._ “We grieve not o’er our abbey lands, e’en pass they as they may, But we grieve because the tyrant found a richer spoil than they; He cast aside, as a thing defiled, the remembrance of the just, And the bones of saints and martyrs he scattered to the dust.”

grocersnounUS /ˈɡroʊsərz/

plural of “grocer” — a retail merchant who sells foodstuffs (and some household supplies)

From this reading Yet we learn from Bale, that such noble collections were sold to grocers for waste paper, and that he knew a man who had bought for that purpose two large monastic libraries at the dissolution, and added that he had been using their contents for ten years, and had hardly got through half his store.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading _Neale._ It was in vain that Bishop Latimer besought the tyrant, mad after the spoils which a venal parliament had given him, to let at least _some_ of the monasteries remain as the houses of learning.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading Yet we learn from Bale, that such noble collections were sold to grocers for waste paper, and that he knew a man who had bought for that purpose two large monastic libraries at the dissolution, and added that he had been using their contents for ten years, and had hardly got through half his store.

half-a-dozen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Few countries could boast of such shrines as those which adorned like jewels the shires of England--but all were ruthlessly sacrificed, from the fane which rose over the mighty dead at Battle, to the humblest cell which but sheltered half-a-dozen poor brethren or sisters.

hardlyadverbUS /ˈhɑːrdli/

only a very short time before

From this reading Yet we learn from Bale, that such noble collections were sold to grocers for waste paper, and that he knew a man who had bought for that purpose two large monastic libraries at the dissolution, and added that he had been using their contents for ten years, and had hardly got through half his store.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading _ON THE TRACK._ “We grieve not o’er our abbey lands, e’en pass they as they may, But we grieve because the tyrant found a richer spoil than they; He cast aside, as a thing defiled, the remembrance of the just, And the bones of saints and martyrs he scattered to the dust.”

hesitatedverbUS /ˈhezɪteɪtɪd/

past form of “hesitate” — pause or hold back in uncertainty or unwillingness

From this reading Such was the value of the noble library at Glastonbury that Leland, an old English antiquarian, tells us, when first he beheld it, “The sight of its vast treasures of antiquity so struck me with awe, that I hesitated to enter.”

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading _Neale._ It was in vain that Bishop Latimer besought the tyrant, mad after the spoils which a venal parliament had given him, to let at least _some_ of the monasteries remain as the houses of learning.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Yet we learn from Bale, that such noble collections were sold to grocers for waste paper, and that he knew a man who had bought for that purpose two large monastic libraries at the dissolution, and added that he had been using their contents for ten years, and had hardly got through half his store.

housesnounUS /ˈhaʊsəz/

plural of “house” — a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading _Neale._ It was in vain that Bishop Latimer besought the tyrant, mad after the spoils which a venal parliament had given him, to let at least _some_ of the monasteries remain as the houses of learning.

humblestadjectiveUS /ˈhʌmbələst/

superlative of “humble” — low or inferior in station or quality

From this reading Few countries could boast of such shrines as those which adorned like jewels the shires of England--but all were ruthlessly sacrificed, from the fane which rose over the mighty dead at Battle, to the humblest cell which but sheltered half-a-dozen poor brethren or sisters.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Such was the value of the noble library at Glastonbury that Leland, an old English antiquarian, tells us, when first he beheld it, “The sight of its vast treasures of antiquity so struck me with awe, that I hesitated to enter.”

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading _Neale._ It was in vain that Bishop Latimer besought the tyrant, mad after the spoils which a venal parliament had given him, to let at least _some_ of the monasteries remain as the houses of learning.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading _Neale._ It was in vain that Bishop Latimer besought the tyrant, mad after the spoils which a venal parliament had given him, to let at least _some_ of the monasteries remain as the houses of learning.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Such was the value of the noble library at Glastonbury that Leland, an old English antiquarian, tells us, when first he beheld it, “The sight of its vast treasures of antiquity so struck me with awe, that I hesitated to enter.”

jewelsnounUS /ˈdʒuːəlz/

plural of “jewel” — a precious or semiprecious stone incorporated into a piece of jewelry

From this reading Few countries could boast of such shrines as those which adorned like jewels the shires of England--but all were ruthlessly sacrificed, from the fane which rose over the mighty dead at Battle, to the humblest cell which but sheltered half-a-dozen poor brethren or sisters.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading _ON THE TRACK._ “We grieve not o’er our abbey lands, e’en pass they as they may, But we grieve because the tyrant found a richer spoil than they; He cast aside, as a thing defiled, the remembrance of the just, And the bones of saints and martyrs he scattered to the dust.”

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading Yet we learn from Bale, that such noble collections were sold to grocers for waste paper, and that he knew a man who had bought for that purpose two large monastic libraries at the dissolution, and added that he had been using their contents for ten years, and had hardly got through half his store.

landsnounUS /lændz/

plural of “land” — the land on which real estate is located

From this reading _ON THE TRACK._ “We grieve not o’er our abbey lands, e’en pass they as they may, But we grieve because the tyrant found a richer spoil than they; He cast aside, as a thing defiled, the remembrance of the just, And the bones of saints and martyrs he scattered to the dust.”

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Yet we learn from Bale, that such noble collections were sold to grocers for waste paper, and that he knew a man who had bought for that purpose two large monastic libraries at the dissolution, and added that he had been using their contents for ten years, and had hardly got through half his store.

Latimer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Neale._ It was in vain that Bishop Latimer besought the tyrant, mad after the spoils which a venal parliament had given him, to let at least _some_ of the monasteries remain as the houses of learning.

learnverbUS /lɜːrn/

gain knowledge or skills

From this reading Yet we learn from Bale, that such noble collections were sold to grocers for waste paper, and that he knew a man who had bought for that purpose two large monastic libraries at the dissolution, and added that he had been using their contents for ten years, and had hardly got through half his store.

learningnounUS /ˈlɜːrnɪŋ/

the cognitive process of acquiring skill or knowledge

From this reading _Neale._ It was in vain that Bishop Latimer besought the tyrant, mad after the spoils which a venal parliament had given him, to let at least _some_ of the monasteries remain as the houses of learning.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading _Neale._ It was in vain that Bishop Latimer besought the tyrant, mad after the spoils which a venal parliament had given him, to let at least _some_ of the monasteries remain as the houses of learning.

Leland

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Such was the value of the noble library at Glastonbury that Leland, an old English antiquarian, tells us, when first he beheld it, “The sight of its vast treasures of antiquity so struck me with awe, that I hesitated to enter.”

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading _Neale._ It was in vain that Bishop Latimer besought the tyrant, mad after the spoils which a venal parliament had given him, to let at least _some_ of the monasteries remain as the houses of learning.

librariesnounUS /ˈlaɪbreriːz/

plural of “library” — a room where books are kept

From this reading Yet we learn from Bale, that such noble collections were sold to grocers for waste paper, and that he knew a man who had bought for that purpose two large monastic libraries at the dissolution, and added that he had been using their contents for ten years, and had hardly got through half his store.

librarynounUS /ˈlaɪbreriː/

a room where books are kept

From this reading Such was the value of the noble library at Glastonbury that Leland, an old English antiquarian, tells us, when first he beheld it, “The sight of its vast treasures of antiquity so struck me with awe, that I hesitated to enter.”

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Few countries could boast of such shrines as those which adorned like jewels the shires of England--but all were ruthlessly sacrificed, from the fane which rose over the mighty dead at Battle, to the humblest cell which but sheltered half-a-dozen poor brethren or sisters.

madadjectiveUS /mæd/

roused to anger

From this reading _Neale._ It was in vain that Bishop Latimer besought the tyrant, mad after the spoils which a venal parliament had given him, to let at least _some_ of the monasteries remain as the houses of learning.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Yet we learn from Bale, that such noble collections were sold to grocers for waste paper, and that he knew a man who had bought for that purpose two large monastic libraries at the dissolution, and added that he had been using their contents for ten years, and had hardly got through half his store.

martyrsnounUS /ˈmɑːrtərz/

plural of “martyr” — one who suffers for the sake of principle

From this reading _ON THE TRACK._ “We grieve not o’er our abbey lands, e’en pass they as they may, But we grieve because the tyrant found a richer spoil than they; He cast aside, as a thing defiled, the remembrance of the just, And the bones of saints and martyrs he scattered to the dust.”

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading _ON THE TRACK._ “We grieve not o’er our abbey lands, e’en pass they as they may, But we grieve because the tyrant found a richer spoil than they; He cast aside, as a thing defiled, the remembrance of the just, And the bones of saints and martyrs he scattered to the dust.”

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Such was the value of the noble library at Glastonbury that Leland, an old English antiquarian, tells us, when first he beheld it, “The sight of its vast treasures of antiquity so struck me with awe, that I hesitated to enter.”

mightyadjectiveUS /ˈmaɪti/

having or showing great strength or force or intensity

From this reading Few countries could boast of such shrines as those which adorned like jewels the shires of England--but all were ruthlessly sacrificed, from the fane which rose over the mighty dead at Battle, to the humblest cell which but sheltered half-a-dozen poor brethren or sisters.

monasteriesnounUS /ˈmɑːnəsteriz/

plural of “monastery” — the residence of a religious community

From this reading _Neale._ It was in vain that Bishop Latimer besought the tyrant, mad after the spoils which a venal parliament had given him, to let at least _some_ of the monasteries remain as the houses of learning.

monasticadjectiveUS /məˈnæstɪk/

of communal life sequestered from the world under religious vows

From this reading Yet we learn from Bale, that such noble collections were sold to grocers for waste paper, and that he knew a man who had bought for that purpose two large monastic libraries at the dissolution, and added that he had been using their contents for ten years, and had hardly got through half his store.

Neale

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Neale._ It was in vain that Bishop Latimer besought the tyrant, mad after the spoils which a venal parliament had given him, to let at least _some_ of the monasteries remain as the houses of learning.

nobleadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊbəl/

impressive in appearance

From this reading Such was the value of the noble library at Glastonbury that Leland, an old English antiquarian, tells us, when first he beheld it, “The sight of its vast treasures of antiquity so struck me with awe, that I hesitated to enter.”

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading _ON THE TRACK._ “We grieve not o’er our abbey lands, e’en pass they as they may, But we grieve because the tyrant found a richer spoil than they; He cast aside, as a thing defiled, the remembrance of the just, And the bones of saints and martyrs he scattered to the dust.”

o'eradverb

throughout a period of time

From this reading _ON THE TRACK._ “We grieve not o’er our abbey lands, e’en pass they as they may, But we grieve because the tyrant found a richer spoil than they; He cast aside, as a thing defiled, the remembrance of the just, And the bones of saints and martyrs he scattered to the dust.”

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _ON THE TRACK._ “We grieve not o’er our abbey lands, e’en pass they as they may, But we grieve because the tyrant found a richer spoil than they; He cast aside, as a thing defiled, the remembrance of the just, And the bones of saints and martyrs he scattered to the dust.”

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Such was the value of the noble library at Glastonbury that Leland, an old English antiquarian, tells us, when first he beheld it, “The sight of its vast treasures of antiquity so struck me with awe, that I hesitated to enter.”

ONprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading _ON THE TRACK._ “We grieve not o’er our abbey lands, e’en pass they as they may, But we grieve because the tyrant found a richer spoil than they; He cast aside, as a thing defiled, the remembrance of the just, And the bones of saints and martyrs he scattered to the dust.”

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Few countries could boast of such shrines as those which adorned like jewels the shires of England--but all were ruthlessly sacrificed, from the fane which rose over the mighty dead at Battle, to the humblest cell which but sheltered half-a-dozen poor brethren or sisters.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading _ON THE TRACK._ “We grieve not o’er our abbey lands, e’en pass they as they may, But we grieve because the tyrant found a richer spoil than they; He cast aside, as a thing defiled, the remembrance of the just, And the bones of saints and martyrs he scattered to the dust.”

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Few countries could boast of such shrines as those which adorned like jewels the shires of England--but all were ruthlessly sacrificed, from the fane which rose over the mighty dead at Battle, to the humblest cell which but sheltered half-a-dozen poor brethren or sisters.

papernounUS /ˈpeɪpər/

a material made of cellulose pulp derived mainly from wood or rags or certain grasses

From this reading Yet we learn from Bale, that such noble collections were sold to grocers for waste paper, and that he knew a man who had bought for that purpose two large monastic libraries at the dissolution, and added that he had been using their contents for ten years, and had hardly got through half his store.

parliamentnounUS /ˈpɑːrləmənt/

a legislative assembly in certain countries

From this reading _Neale._ It was in vain that Bishop Latimer besought the tyrant, mad after the spoils which a venal parliament had given him, to let at least _some_ of the monasteries remain as the houses of learning.

passverbUS /pæs/

go across or through

From this reading _ON THE TRACK._ “We grieve not o’er our abbey lands, e’en pass they as they may, But we grieve because the tyrant found a richer spoil than they; He cast aside, as a thing defiled, the remembrance of the just, And the bones of saints and martyrs he scattered to the dust.”

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading Few countries could boast of such shrines as those which adorned like jewels the shires of England--but all were ruthlessly sacrificed, from the fane which rose over the mighty dead at Battle, to the humblest cell which but sheltered half-a-dozen poor brethren or sisters.

purposenounUS /ˈpɜːrpəs/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading Yet we learn from Bale, that such noble collections were sold to grocers for waste paper, and that he knew a man who had bought for that purpose two large monastic libraries at the dissolution, and added that he had been using their contents for ten years, and had hardly got through half his store.

remainverbUS /rɪˈmeɪn/

stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading _Neale._ It was in vain that Bishop Latimer besought the tyrant, mad after the spoils which a venal parliament had given him, to let at least _some_ of the monasteries remain as the houses of learning.

remembrancenounUS /riˈmembrəns/

the ability to recall past occurrences

From this reading _ON THE TRACK._ “We grieve not o’er our abbey lands, e’en pass they as they may, But we grieve because the tyrant found a richer spoil than they; He cast aside, as a thing defiled, the remembrance of the just, And the bones of saints and martyrs he scattered to the dust.”

richeradjectiveUS /ˈrɪtʃər/

comparative of “rich” — possessing material wealth

From this reading _ON THE TRACK._ “We grieve not o’er our abbey lands, e’en pass they as they may, But we grieve because the tyrant found a richer spoil than they; He cast aside, as a thing defiled, the remembrance of the just, And the bones of saints and martyrs he scattered to the dust.”

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading Few countries could boast of such shrines as those which adorned like jewels the shires of England--but all were ruthlessly sacrificed, from the fane which rose over the mighty dead at Battle, to the humblest cell which but sheltered half-a-dozen poor brethren or sisters.

ruthlesslyadverbUS /ˈruːθləsli/

in a ruthless manner

From this reading Few countries could boast of such shrines as those which adorned like jewels the shires of England--but all were ruthlessly sacrificed, from the fane which rose over the mighty dead at Battle, to the humblest cell which but sheltered half-a-dozen poor brethren or sisters.

sacrificedverbUS /ˈsækrəfaɪst/

past form of “sacrifice” — endure the loss of

From this reading Few countries could boast of such shrines as those which adorned like jewels the shires of England--but all were ruthlessly sacrificed, from the fane which rose over the mighty dead at Battle, to the humblest cell which but sheltered half-a-dozen poor brethren or sisters.

saintsnounUS /seɪnts/

plural of “saint” — a person who has died and has been declared a saint by canonization

From this reading _ON THE TRACK._ “We grieve not o’er our abbey lands, e’en pass they as they may, But we grieve because the tyrant found a richer spoil than they; He cast aside, as a thing defiled, the remembrance of the just, And the bones of saints and martyrs he scattered to the dust.”

scatteredadjectiveUS /ˈskætərd/

occurring or distributed over widely spaced and irregular intervals in time or space

From this reading _ON THE TRACK._ “We grieve not o’er our abbey lands, e’en pass they as they may, But we grieve because the tyrant found a richer spoil than they; He cast aside, as a thing defiled, the remembrance of the just, And the bones of saints and martyrs he scattered to the dust.”

shelteredadjectiveUS /ˈʃeltərd/

protected from danger or bad weather

From this reading Few countries could boast of such shrines as those which adorned like jewels the shires of England--but all were ruthlessly sacrificed, from the fane which rose over the mighty dead at Battle, to the humblest cell which but sheltered half-a-dozen poor brethren or sisters.

shiresnounUS /ʃaɪrz/

plural of “shire” — a former administrative district of England; equivalent to a county

From this reading Few countries could boast of such shrines as those which adorned like jewels the shires of England--but all were ruthlessly sacrificed, from the fane which rose over the mighty dead at Battle, to the humblest cell which but sheltered half-a-dozen poor brethren or sisters.

shrinesnounUS /ʃraɪnz/

plural of “shrine” — a place of worship hallowed by association with some sacred thing or person

From this reading Few countries could boast of such shrines as those which adorned like jewels the shires of England--but all were ruthlessly sacrificed, from the fane which rose over the mighty dead at Battle, to the humblest cell which but sheltered half-a-dozen poor brethren or sisters.

sightnounUS /saɪt/

an instance of visual perception

From this reading Such was the value of the noble library at Glastonbury that Leland, an old English antiquarian, tells us, when first he beheld it, “The sight of its vast treasures of antiquity so struck me with awe, that I hesitated to enter.”

sistersnounUS /ˈsɪstərz/

plural of “sister” — a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading Few countries could boast of such shrines as those which adorned like jewels the shires of England--but all were ruthlessly sacrificed, from the fane which rose over the mighty dead at Battle, to the humblest cell which but sheltered half-a-dozen poor brethren or sisters.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Such was the value of the noble library at Glastonbury that Leland, an old English antiquarian, tells us, when first he beheld it, “The sight of its vast treasures of antiquity so struck me with awe, that I hesitated to enter.”

soldadjectiveUS /soʊld/

disposed of to a purchaser

From this reading Yet we learn from Bale, that such noble collections were sold to grocers for waste paper, and that he knew a man who had bought for that purpose two large monastic libraries at the dissolution, and added that he had been using their contents for ten years, and had hardly got through half his store.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading _Neale._ It was in vain that Bishop Latimer besought the tyrant, mad after the spoils which a venal parliament had given him, to let at least _some_ of the monasteries remain as the houses of learning.

spoilverbUS /spɔɪl/

make a mess of, destroy or ruin

From this reading _ON THE TRACK._ “We grieve not o’er our abbey lands, e’en pass they as they may, But we grieve because the tyrant found a richer spoil than they; He cast aside, as a thing defiled, the remembrance of the just, And the bones of saints and martyrs he scattered to the dust.”

spoilsnounUS /spɔɪlz/

plural of “spoil” — (usually plural) valuables taken by violence (especially in war)

From this reading _Neale._ It was in vain that Bishop Latimer besought the tyrant, mad after the spoils which a venal parliament had given him, to let at least _some_ of the monasteries remain as the houses of learning.

storenounUS /stɔːr/

a mercantile establishment for the retail sale of goods or services

From this reading Yet we learn from Bale, that such noble collections were sold to grocers for waste paper, and that he knew a man who had bought for that purpose two large monastic libraries at the dissolution, and added that he had been using their contents for ten years, and had hardly got through half his store.

struckadjectiveUS /strʌk/

(used in combination) affected by something overwhelming

From this reading Such was the value of the noble library at Glastonbury that Leland, an old English antiquarian, tells us, when first he beheld it, “The sight of its vast treasures of antiquity so struck me with awe, that I hesitated to enter.”

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Few countries could boast of such shrines as those which adorned like jewels the shires of England--but all were ruthlessly sacrificed, from the fane which rose over the mighty dead at Battle, to the humblest cell which but sheltered half-a-dozen poor brethren or sisters.

tellsnounUS /telz/

plural of “tell” — a Swiss patriot who lived in the early 14th century and who was renowned for his skill as an archer

From this reading Such was the value of the noble library at Glastonbury that Leland, an old English antiquarian, tells us, when first he beheld it, “The sight of its vast treasures of antiquity so struck me with awe, that I hesitated to enter.”

tennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading Yet we learn from Bale, that such noble collections were sold to grocers for waste paper, and that he knew a man who had bought for that purpose two large monastic libraries at the dissolution, and added that he had been using their contents for ten years, and had hardly got through half his store.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading _ON THE TRACK._ “We grieve not o’er our abbey lands, e’en pass they as they may, But we grieve because the tyrant found a richer spoil than they; He cast aside, as a thing defiled, the remembrance of the just, And the bones of saints and martyrs he scattered to the dust.”

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading _Neale._ It was in vain that Bishop Latimer besought the tyrant, mad after the spoils which a venal parliament had given him, to let at least _some_ of the monasteries remain as the houses of learning.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _ON THE TRACK._ “We grieve not o’er our abbey lands, e’en pass they as they may, But we grieve because the tyrant found a richer spoil than they; He cast aside, as a thing defiled, the remembrance of the just, And the bones of saints and martyrs he scattered to the dust.”

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Yet we learn from Bale, that such noble collections were sold to grocers for waste paper, and that he knew a man who had bought for that purpose two large monastic libraries at the dissolution, and added that he had been using their contents for ten years, and had hardly got through half his store.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading _ON THE TRACK._ “We grieve not o’er our abbey lands, e’en pass they as they may, But we grieve because the tyrant found a richer spoil than they; He cast aside, as a thing defiled, the remembrance of the just, And the bones of saints and martyrs he scattered to the dust.”

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading _ON THE TRACK._ “We grieve not o’er our abbey lands, e’en pass they as they may, But we grieve because the tyrant found a richer spoil than they; He cast aside, as a thing defiled, the remembrance of the just, And the bones of saints and martyrs he scattered to the dust.”

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Few countries could boast of such shrines as those which adorned like jewels the shires of England--but all were ruthlessly sacrificed, from the fane which rose over the mighty dead at Battle, to the humblest cell which but sheltered half-a-dozen poor brethren or sisters.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Yet we learn from Bale, that such noble collections were sold to grocers for waste paper, and that he knew a man who had bought for that purpose two large monastic libraries at the dissolution, and added that he had been using their contents for ten years, and had hardly got through half his store.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading _ON THE TRACK._ “We grieve not o’er our abbey lands, e’en pass they as they may, But we grieve because the tyrant found a richer spoil than they; He cast aside, as a thing defiled, the remembrance of the just, And the bones of saints and martyrs he scattered to the dust.”

TRACKnounUS /træk/

a line or route along which something travels or moves

From this reading _ON THE TRACK._ “We grieve not o’er our abbey lands, e’en pass they as they may, But we grieve because the tyrant found a richer spoil than they; He cast aside, as a thing defiled, the remembrance of the just, And the bones of saints and martyrs he scattered to the dust.”

treasuresnounUS /ˈtreʒərz/

plural of “treasure” — accumulated wealth in the form of money or jewels etc.

From this reading Such was the value of the noble library at Glastonbury that Leland, an old English antiquarian, tells us, when first he beheld it, “The sight of its vast treasures of antiquity so struck me with awe, that I hesitated to enter.”

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Yet we learn from Bale, that such noble collections were sold to grocers for waste paper, and that he knew a man who had bought for that purpose two large monastic libraries at the dissolution, and added that he had been using their contents for ten years, and had hardly got through half his store.

tyrantnounUS /ˈtaɪrənt/

a cruel and oppressive dictator

From this reading _ON THE TRACK._ “We grieve not o’er our abbey lands, e’en pass they as they may, But we grieve because the tyrant found a richer spoil than they; He cast aside, as a thing defiled, the remembrance of the just, And the bones of saints and martyrs he scattered to the dust.”

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Such was the value of the noble library at Glastonbury that Leland, an old English antiquarian, tells us, when first he beheld it, “The sight of its vast treasures of antiquity so struck me with awe, that I hesitated to enter.”

usingnounUS /ˈjuːzɪŋ/

an act that exploits or victimizes someone (treats them unfairly)

From this reading Yet we learn from Bale, that such noble collections were sold to grocers for waste paper, and that he knew a man who had bought for that purpose two large monastic libraries at the dissolution, and added that he had been using their contents for ten years, and had hardly got through half his store.

vainadjectiveUS /veɪn/

characteristic of false pride; having an exaggerated sense of self-importance

From this reading _Neale._ It was in vain that Bishop Latimer besought the tyrant, mad after the spoils which a venal parliament had given him, to let at least _some_ of the monasteries remain as the houses of learning.

valuenounUS /ˈvæljuː/

a numerical quantity measured or assigned or computed

From this reading Such was the value of the noble library at Glastonbury that Leland, an old English antiquarian, tells us, when first he beheld it, “The sight of its vast treasures of antiquity so struck me with awe, that I hesitated to enter.”

vastadjectiveUS /væst/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading Such was the value of the noble library at Glastonbury that Leland, an old English antiquarian, tells us, when first he beheld it, “The sight of its vast treasures of antiquity so struck me with awe, that I hesitated to enter.”

venaladjectiveUS /ˈviːnəl/

capable of being corrupted

From this reading _Neale._ It was in vain that Bishop Latimer besought the tyrant, mad after the spoils which a venal parliament had given him, to let at least _some_ of the monasteries remain as the houses of learning.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading _Neale._ It was in vain that Bishop Latimer besought the tyrant, mad after the spoils which a venal parliament had given him, to let at least _some_ of the monasteries remain as the houses of learning.

wastenounUS /weɪst/

any materials unused and rejected as worthless or unwanted

From this reading Yet we learn from Bale, that such noble collections were sold to grocers for waste paper, and that he knew a man who had bought for that purpose two large monastic libraries at the dissolution, and added that he had been using their contents for ten years, and had hardly got through half his store.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading _ON THE TRACK._ “We grieve not o’er our abbey lands, e’en pass they as they may, But we grieve because the tyrant found a richer spoil than they; He cast aside, as a thing defiled, the remembrance of the just, And the bones of saints and martyrs he scattered to the dust.”

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Few countries could boast of such shrines as those which adorned like jewels the shires of England--but all were ruthlessly sacrificed, from the fane which rose over the mighty dead at Battle, to the humblest cell which but sheltered half-a-dozen poor brethren or sisters.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Such was the value of the noble library at Glastonbury that Leland, an old English antiquarian, tells us, when first he beheld it, “The sight of its vast treasures of antiquity so struck me with awe, that I hesitated to enter.”

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading _Neale._ It was in vain that Bishop Latimer besought the tyrant, mad after the spoils which a venal parliament had given him, to let at least _some_ of the monasteries remain as the houses of learning.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Yet we learn from Bale, that such noble collections were sold to grocers for waste paper, and that he knew a man who had bought for that purpose two large monastic libraries at the dissolution, and added that he had been using their contents for ten years, and had hardly got through half his store.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Such was the value of the noble library at Glastonbury that Leland, an old English antiquarian, tells us, when first he beheld it, “The sight of its vast treasures of antiquity so struck me with awe, that I hesitated to enter.”

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading Yet we learn from Bale, that such noble collections were sold to grocers for waste paper, and that he knew a man who had bought for that purpose two large monastic libraries at the dissolution, and added that he had been using their contents for ten years, and had hardly got through half his store.

YetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Yet we learn from Bale, that such noble collections were sold to grocers for waste paper, and that he knew a man who had bought for that purpose two large monastic libraries at the dissolution, and added that he had been using their contents for ten years, and had hardly got through half his store.

Chapter 10 of The Last Abbot of Glastonbury by A. D. (Augustine David) Crake holds 143 sentences, grouped into 29 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of The Last Abbot of Glastonbury contain?

Chapter 10 holds 143 sentences of The Last Abbot of Glastonbury, unabridged, divided into 29 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of The Last Abbot of Glastonbury by A. D. (Augustine David) Crake exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 143 sentences, grouped into 29 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of The Last Abbot of Glastonbury?

Work through the 29 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 29 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Last Abbot of Glastonbury

Common questions about reading The Last Abbot of Glastonbury by A. D. (Augustine David) Crake on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Last Abbot of Glastonbury?

Yes. All 2115 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #53010 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Last Abbot of Glastonbury is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #53010, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Last Abbot of Glastonbury take to read?

About 176 minutes of reading across 423 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Last Abbot of Glastonbury section by section

How to work through The Last Abbot of Glastonbury section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 25 chapters of The Last Abbot of Glastonbury to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Last Abbot of Glastonbury

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Last Abbot of Glastonbury, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Https
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Last Abbot of Glastonbury; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dissolution
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Last Abbot of Glastonbury; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Monasteries
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Last Abbot of Glastonbury; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fellow
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Last Abbot of Glastonbury; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.