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The Last Days of Pompeii
The Last Days of Pompeii

Chapter XXXII · Chapter 32

Chapter 32 of The Last Days of Pompeii is here in full — 134 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/26 · 5 lines
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THE SORROW OF BOON COMPANIONS FOR OUR AFFLICTIONS.
THE DUNGEON AND ITS VICTIMS.
IT was now late on the third and last day of the trial of Glaucus and Olinthus.
A few hours after the court had broken up and judgment been given, a small party of the fashionable youth at Pompeii were assembled round the fastidious board of Lepidus.
'So Glaucus denies his crime to the last?' said Clodius.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Last Days of Pompeii

Chapter XXXII · Chapter 32

Chapter 32 of The Last Days of Pompeii is here in full — 134 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/26 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE SORROW OF BOON COMPANIONS FOR OUR AFFLICTIONS.
/ðə ˈsɑːroʊ ʌv buːn kəmˈpænjənz fɔːr ˈaʊər əˈflɪkʃənz/
Line 2
THE DUNGEON AND ITS VICTIMS.
/ðə ˈdʌndʒən ənd ɪts ˈvɪktəmz/
Line 3
IT was now late on the third and last day of the trial of Glaucus and Olinthus.
Line 4
A few hours after the court had broken up and judgment been given, a small party of the fashionable youth at Pompeii were assembled round the fastidious board of Lepidus.
Line 5
'So Glaucus denies his crime to the last?' said Clodius.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

afflictions noun US /əˈflɪkʃənz/

plural of “affliction” — a state of great suffering and distress due to adversity

From this reading “THE SORROW OF BOON COMPANIONS FOR OUR AFFLICTIONS.”

assembled verb US /əˈsembəld/

past form of “assemble” — create by putting components or members together

From this reading “A few hours after the court had broken up and judgment been given, a small party of the fashionable youth at Pompeii were assembled round the fastidious board of Lepidus.”

boon noun US /buːn/

a desirable state

From this reading “THE SORROW OF BOON COMPANIONS FOR OUR AFFLICTIONS.”

denies verb US /dɪˈnaɪz/

third-person singular of “deny” — declare untrue; contradict

From this reading “'So Glaucus denies his crime to the last?' said Clodius.”

dungeon noun US /ˈdʌndʒən/

the main tower within the walls of a medieval castle or fortress

From this reading “THE DUNGEON AND ITS VICTIMS.”

fashionable adjective US /ˈfæʃənəbəl/

being or in accordance with current social fashions

From this reading “A few hours after the court had broken up and judgment been given, a small party of the fashionable youth at Pompeii were assembled round the fastidious board of Lepidus.”

fastidious adjective US /fæˈstɪdiəs/

giving careful attention to detail; hard to please; excessively concerned with cleanliness

From this reading “A few hours after the court had broken up and judgment been given, a small party of the fashionable youth at Pompeii were assembled round the fastidious board of Lepidus.”

victims noun US /ˈvɪktəmz/

plural of “victim” — an unfortunate person who suffers from some adverse circumstance

From this reading “THE DUNGEON AND ITS VICTIMS.”

All words in this reading · 53

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A few hours after the court had broken up and judgment been given, a small party of the fashionable youth at Pompeii were assembled round the fastidious board of Lepidus.

AFFLICTIONSnounUS /əˈflɪkʃənz/

plural of “affliction” — a state of great suffering and distress due to adversity

From this reading THE SORROW OF BOON COMPANIONS FOR OUR AFFLICTIONS.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading A few hours after the court had broken up and judgment been given, a small party of the fashionable youth at Pompeii were assembled round the fastidious board of Lepidus.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE DUNGEON AND ITS VICTIMS.

assembledverbUS /əˈsembəld/

past form of “assemble” — create by putting components or members together

From this reading A few hours after the court had broken up and judgment been given, a small party of the fashionable youth at Pompeii were assembled round the fastidious board of Lepidus.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading A few hours after the court had broken up and judgment been given, a small party of the fashionable youth at Pompeii were assembled round the fastidious board of Lepidus.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading A few hours after the court had broken up and judgment been given, a small party of the fashionable youth at Pompeii were assembled round the fastidious board of Lepidus.

boardnounUS /bɔːrd/

a committee having supervisory powers

From this reading A few hours after the court had broken up and judgment been given, a small party of the fashionable youth at Pompeii were assembled round the fastidious board of Lepidus.

BOONnounUS /buːn/

a desirable state

From this reading THE SORROW OF BOON COMPANIONS FOR OUR AFFLICTIONS.

brokenadjectiveUS /ˈbroʊkən/

physically and forcibly separated into pieces or cracked or split

From this reading A few hours after the court had broken up and judgment been given, a small party of the fashionable youth at Pompeii were assembled round the fastidious board of Lepidus.

Clodius

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'So Glaucus denies his crime to the last?' said Clodius.

COMPANIONSnounUS /kəmˈpænjənz/

plural of “companion” — a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading THE SORROW OF BOON COMPANIONS FOR OUR AFFLICTIONS.

courtnounUS /kɔːrt/

an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading A few hours after the court had broken up and judgment been given, a small party of the fashionable youth at Pompeii were assembled round the fastidious board of Lepidus.

crimenounUS /kraɪm/

(criminal law) an act punishable by law; usually considered an evil act

From this reading 'So Glaucus denies his crime to the last?' said Clodius.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading IT was now late on the third and last day of the trial of Glaucus and Olinthus.

deniesverbUS /dɪˈnaɪz/

third-person singular of “deny” — declare untrue; contradict

From this reading 'So Glaucus denies his crime to the last?' said Clodius.

DUNGEONnounUS /ˈdʌndʒən/

the main tower within the walls of a medieval castle or fortress

From this reading THE DUNGEON AND ITS VICTIMS.

fashionableadjectiveUS /ˈfæʃənəbəl/

being or in accordance with current social fashions

From this reading A few hours after the court had broken up and judgment been given, a small party of the fashionable youth at Pompeii were assembled round the fastidious board of Lepidus.

fastidiousadjectiveUS /fæˈstɪdiəs/

giving careful attention to detail; hard to please; excessively concerned with cleanliness

From this reading A few hours after the court had broken up and judgment been given, a small party of the fashionable youth at Pompeii were assembled round the fastidious board of Lepidus.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading A few hours after the court had broken up and judgment been given, a small party of the fashionable youth at Pompeii were assembled round the fastidious board of Lepidus.

FORprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading THE SORROW OF BOON COMPANIONS FOR OUR AFFLICTIONS.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading A few hours after the court had broken up and judgment been given, a small party of the fashionable youth at Pompeii were assembled round the fastidious board of Lepidus.

Glaucus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IT was now late on the third and last day of the trial of Glaucus and Olinthus.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading A few hours after the court had broken up and judgment been given, a small party of the fashionable youth at Pompeii were assembled round the fastidious board of Lepidus.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading 'So Glaucus denies his crime to the last?' said Clodius.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading A few hours after the court had broken up and judgment been given, a small party of the fashionable youth at Pompeii were assembled round the fastidious board of Lepidus.

ITpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading IT was now late on the third and last day of the trial of Glaucus and Olinthus.

ITSdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading THE DUNGEON AND ITS VICTIMS.

judgmentnounUS /ˈdʒʌdʒmənt/

an opinion formed by judging something

From this reading A few hours after the court had broken up and judgment been given, a small party of the fashionable youth at Pompeii were assembled round the fastidious board of Lepidus.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading IT was now late on the third and last day of the trial of Glaucus and Olinthus.

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading IT was now late on the third and last day of the trial of Glaucus and Olinthus.

Lepidus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A few hours after the court had broken up and judgment been given, a small party of the fashionable youth at Pompeii were assembled round the fastidious board of Lepidus.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading IT was now late on the third and last day of the trial of Glaucus and Olinthus.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE SORROW OF BOON COMPANIONS FOR OUR AFFLICTIONS.

Olinthus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IT was now late on the third and last day of the trial of Glaucus and Olinthus.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading IT was now late on the third and last day of the trial of Glaucus and Olinthus.

OURdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading THE SORROW OF BOON COMPANIONS FOR OUR AFFLICTIONS.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading A few hours after the court had broken up and judgment been given, a small party of the fashionable youth at Pompeii were assembled round the fastidious board of Lepidus.

Pompeiinoun

ancient city to the southeast of Naples that was buried by a volcanic eruption from Vesuvius

From this reading A few hours after the court had broken up and judgment been given, a small party of the fashionable youth at Pompeii were assembled round the fastidious board of Lepidus.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading A few hours after the court had broken up and judgment been given, a small party of the fashionable youth at Pompeii were assembled round the fastidious board of Lepidus.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading 'So Glaucus denies his crime to the last?' said Clodius.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading A few hours after the court had broken up and judgment been given, a small party of the fashionable youth at Pompeii were assembled round the fastidious board of Lepidus.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading 'So Glaucus denies his crime to the last?' said Clodius.

SORROWnounUS /ˈsɑːroʊ/

an emotion of great sadness associated with loss or bereavement

From this reading THE SORROW OF BOON COMPANIONS FOR OUR AFFLICTIONS.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE SORROW OF BOON COMPANIONS FOR OUR AFFLICTIONS.

thirdnounUS /θɜːrd/

one of three equal parts of a divisible whole

From this reading IT was now late on the third and last day of the trial of Glaucus and Olinthus.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading 'So Glaucus denies his crime to the last?' said Clodius.

trialnounUS /ˈtraɪəl/

the act of testing something

From this reading IT was now late on the third and last day of the trial of Glaucus and Olinthus.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading A few hours after the court had broken up and judgment been given, a small party of the fashionable youth at Pompeii were assembled round the fastidious board of Lepidus.

VICTIMSnounUS /ˈvɪktəmz/

plural of “victim” — an unfortunate person who suffers from some adverse circumstance

From this reading THE DUNGEON AND ITS VICTIMS.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading IT was now late on the third and last day of the trial of Glaucus and Olinthus.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading A few hours after the court had broken up and judgment been given, a small party of the fashionable youth at Pompeii were assembled round the fastidious board of Lepidus.

youthnounUS /juːθ/

a young person (especially a young man or boy)

From this reading A few hours after the court had broken up and judgment been given, a small party of the fashionable youth at Pompeii were assembled round the fastidious board of Lepidus.

Chapter 32 of The Last Days of Pompeii by Edward Bulwer Lytton, Baron Lytton holds 134 sentences, grouped into 27 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 32 of The Last Days of Pompeii contain?

Chapter 32 holds 134 sentences of The Last Days of Pompeii, unabridged, divided into 27 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 32 of The Last Days of Pompeii by Edward Bulwer Lytton, Baron Lytton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 134 sentences, grouped into 27 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 32 of The Last Days of Pompeii?

Work through the 27 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 27 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 32 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 32 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Last Days of Pompeii

Common questions about reading The Last Days of Pompeii by Edward Bulwer Lytton, Baron Lytton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Last Days of Pompeii?

Yes. All 7117 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1565 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Last Days of Pompeii is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1565, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Last Days of Pompeii take to read?

About 593 minutes of reading across 1424 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Last Days of Pompeii section by section

How to work through The Last Days of Pompeii section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Last Days of Pompeii to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Last Days of Pompeii

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Last Days of Pompeii, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Gentlemen
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Last Days of Pompeii; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pompeii
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Last Days of Pompeii; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Diomed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Last Days of Pompeii; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Glaucus
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Last Days of Pompeii; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.