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The Last Evolution
The Last Evolution

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The Last Evolution is here in full — 423 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Last Evolution
Context Illustration Reading 8/84 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The transport-machine's brain ceased to radiate its sensations, and the control in old Chicago knew immediately that some unperceived body had destroyed it.
An investigation machine was instantly dispatched from Deimos, and it maintained an acceleration of one thousand units.[2] They sighted ten huge ships, one of which was already grappling the smaller transport-machine.
The entire fore-section had been blasted away.
The investigation machine, scarcely three inches in diameter, crept into the shattered hull and investigated.
It was quickly evident that the damage was caused by a fusing ray.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Last Evolution

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The Last Evolution is here in full — 423 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 8/84 · 5 reading units · Lines 36–40

Line 1
The transport-machine's brain ceased to radiate its sensations, and the control in old Chicago knew immediately that some unperceived body had destroyed it.
Line 2
An investigation machine was instantly dispatched from Deimos, and it maintained an acceleration of one thousand units.[2] They sighted ten huge ships, one of which was already grappling the smaller transport-machine.
Line 3
The entire fore-section had been blasted away.
Line 4
The investigation machine, scarcely three inches in diameter, crept into the shattered hull and investigated.
/ðə ˌɪnvestəˈɡeɪʃən məˈʃiːn ˈskersli θriː ˈɪntʃəz ɪn daɪˈæmətər krept ˈɪntuː ðə ˈʃætərd hʌl ənd ˌɪnˈvestəɡeɪtəd/
Line 5
It was quickly evident that the damage was caused by a fusing ray.
/ɪt wɑːz ˈkwɪkli ˈevədənt ðæt ðə ˈdæmədʒ wɑːz kɑːzd baɪ ə ˈfjuːzɪŋ reɪ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

acceleration noun US /ˌækselərˈeɪʃən/

an increase in rate of change

From this reading “An investigation machine was instantly dispatched from Deimos, and it maintained an acceleration of one thousand units.[2] They sighted ten huge ships, one of which was already grappling the smaller transport-machine.”

blasted adjective US /ˈblæstəd/

expletives used informally as intensifiers

From this reading “The entire fore-section had been blasted away.”

dispatched verb US /dɪˈspætʃt/

past form of “dispatch” — send away towards a designated goal

From this reading “An investigation machine was instantly dispatched from Deimos, and it maintained an acceleration of one thousand units.[2] They sighted ten huge ships, one of which was already grappling the smaller transport-machine.”

fusing verb US /ˈfjuːzɪŋ/

-ing form of “fuse” — mix together different elements

From this reading “It was quickly evident that the damage was caused by a fusing ray.”

grappling noun US /ˈɡræplɪŋ/

the act of engaging in close hand-to-hand combat

From this reading “An investigation machine was instantly dispatched from Deimos, and it maintained an acceleration of one thousand units.[2] They sighted ten huge ships, one of which was already grappling the smaller transport-machine.”

investigated verb US /ˌɪnˈvestəɡeɪtəd/

past form of “investigate” — investigate scientifically

From this reading “The investigation machine, scarcely three inches in diameter, crept into the shattered hull and investigated.”

radiate verb US /ˈreɪdiət/

send out rays or waves

From this reading “The transport-machine's brain ceased to radiate its sensations, and the control in old Chicago knew immediately that some unperceived body had destroyed it.”

units noun US /ˈjuːnəts/

plural of “unit” — any division of quantity accepted as a standard of measurement or exchange

From this reading “An investigation machine was instantly dispatched from Deimos, and it maintained an acceleration of one thousand units.[2] They sighted ten huge ships, one of which was already grappling the smaller transport-machine.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

three inches noun + noun counted as “three inch”

In this reading “The investigation machine, scarcely three inches in diameter, crept into the shattered hull and investigated.”

crept into verb + particle counted as “creep into”

In this reading “The investigation machine, scarcely three inches in diameter, crept into the shattered hull and investigated.”

in diameter preposition + noun

In this reading “The investigation machine, scarcely three inches in diameter, crept into the shattered hull and investigated.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

2

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An investigation machine was instantly dispatched from Deimos, and it maintained an acceleration of one thousand units.[2] They sighted ten huge ships, one of which was already grappling the smaller transport-machine.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was quickly evident that the damage was caused by a fusing ray.

accelerationnounUS /ˌækselərˈeɪʃən/

an increase in rate of change

From this reading An investigation machine was instantly dispatched from Deimos, and it maintained an acceleration of one thousand units.[2] They sighted ten huge ships, one of which was already grappling the smaller transport-machine.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading An investigation machine was instantly dispatched from Deimos, and it maintained an acceleration of one thousand units.[2] They sighted ten huge ships, one of which was already grappling the smaller transport-machine.

AndeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading An investigation machine was instantly dispatched from Deimos, and it maintained an acceleration of one thousand units.[2] They sighted ten huge ships, one of which was already grappling the smaller transport-machine.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The transport-machine's brain ceased to radiate its sensations, and the control in old Chicago knew immediately that some unperceived body had destroyed it.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading The entire fore-section had been blasted away.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The entire fore-section had been blasted away.

blastedadjectiveUS /ˈblæstəd/

expletives used informally as intensifiers

From this reading The entire fore-section had been blasted away.

bodynounUS /ˈbɑːdi/

the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading The transport-machine's brain ceased to radiate its sensations, and the control in old Chicago knew immediately that some unperceived body had destroyed it.

brainnounUS /breɪn/

that part of the central nervous system that includes all the higher nervous centers; enclosed within the skull; continuous with the spinal cord

From this reading The transport-machine's brain ceased to radiate its sensations, and the control in old Chicago knew immediately that some unperceived body had destroyed it.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading It was quickly evident that the damage was caused by a fusing ray.

causedverbUS /kɑːzd/

past form of “cause” — give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally

From this reading It was quickly evident that the damage was caused by a fusing ray.

ceasedverbUS /siːst/

past form of “cease” — put an end to a state or an activity

From this reading The transport-machine's brain ceased to radiate its sensations, and the control in old Chicago knew immediately that some unperceived body had destroyed it.

ChicagonounUS /ʃəˈkɑːɡoʊ/

largest city in Illinois; a bustling Great Lakes port that extends 26 miles along the southwestern shoreline of Lake Michigan

From this reading The transport-machine's brain ceased to radiate its sensations, and the control in old Chicago knew immediately that some unperceived body had destroyed it.

controlnounUS /kənˈtroʊl/

power to direct or determine

From this reading The transport-machine's brain ceased to radiate its sensations, and the control in old Chicago knew immediately that some unperceived body had destroyed it.

creptverbUS /krept/

inflected form of “creep” — move slowly; in the case of people or animals with the body near the ground

From this reading The investigation machine, scarcely three inches in diameter, crept into the shattered hull and investigated.

damagenounUS /ˈdæmədʒ/

the occurrence of a change for the worse

From this reading It was quickly evident that the damage was caused by a fusing ray.

Deimosnoun

the outer of two small satellites of Mars

From this reading An investigation machine was instantly dispatched from Deimos, and it maintained an acceleration of one thousand units.[2] They sighted ten huge ships, one of which was already grappling the smaller transport-machine.

destroyedadjectiveUS /dɪˈstrɔɪd/

spoiled or ruined or demolished

From this reading The transport-machine's brain ceased to radiate its sensations, and the control in old Chicago knew immediately that some unperceived body had destroyed it.

diameternounUS /daɪˈæmətər/

the length of a straight line passing through the center of a circle and connecting two points on the circumference

From this reading The investigation machine, scarcely three inches in diameter, crept into the shattered hull and investigated.

dispatchedverbUS /dɪˈspætʃt/

past form of “dispatch” — send away towards a designated goal

From this reading An investigation machine was instantly dispatched from Deimos, and it maintained an acceleration of one thousand units.[2] They sighted ten huge ships, one of which was already grappling the smaller transport-machine.

entireadjectiveUS /ɪnˈtaɪər/

constituting the full quantity or extent; complete

From this reading The entire fore-section had been blasted away.

evidentadjectiveUS /ˈevədənt/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading It was quickly evident that the damage was caused by a fusing ray.

fore-section

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The entire fore-section had been blasted away.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading An investigation machine was instantly dispatched from Deimos, and it maintained an acceleration of one thousand units.[2] They sighted ten huge ships, one of which was already grappling the smaller transport-machine.

fusingverbUS /ˈfjuːzɪŋ/

-ing form of “fuse” — mix together different elements

From this reading It was quickly evident that the damage was caused by a fusing ray.

grapplingnounUS /ˈɡræplɪŋ/

the act of engaging in close hand-to-hand combat

From this reading An investigation machine was instantly dispatched from Deimos, and it maintained an acceleration of one thousand units.[2] They sighted ten huge ships, one of which was already grappling the smaller transport-machine.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The transport-machine's brain ceased to radiate its sensations, and the control in old Chicago knew immediately that some unperceived body had destroyed it.

hugeadjectiveUS /hjuːdʒ/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading An investigation machine was instantly dispatched from Deimos, and it maintained an acceleration of one thousand units.[2] They sighted ten huge ships, one of which was already grappling the smaller transport-machine.

hullnounUS /hʌl/

dry outer covering of a fruit or seed or nut

From this reading The investigation machine, scarcely three inches in diameter, crept into the shattered hull and investigated.

immediatelyadverbUS /ˌɪˈmiːdiːətli/

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

From this reading The transport-machine's brain ceased to radiate its sensations, and the control in old Chicago knew immediately that some unperceived body had destroyed it.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The transport-machine's brain ceased to radiate its sensations, and the control in old Chicago knew immediately that some unperceived body had destroyed it.

inchesnounUS /ˈɪntʃəz/

plural of “inch” — a unit of length equal to one twelfth of a foot

From this reading The investigation machine, scarcely three inches in diameter, crept into the shattered hull and investigated.

instantlyadverbUS /ˈɪnstəntli/

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

From this reading An investigation machine was instantly dispatched from Deimos, and it maintained an acceleration of one thousand units.[2] They sighted ten huge ships, one of which was already grappling the smaller transport-machine.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The investigation machine, scarcely three inches in diameter, crept into the shattered hull and investigated.

investigatedverbUS /ˌɪnˈvestəɡeɪtəd/

past form of “investigate” — investigate scientifically

From this reading The investigation machine, scarcely three inches in diameter, crept into the shattered hull and investigated.

investigationnounUS /ˌɪnvestəˈɡeɪʃən/

an inquiry into unfamiliar or questionable activities

From this reading An investigation machine was instantly dispatched from Deimos, and it maintained an acceleration of one thousand units.[2] They sighted ten huge ships, one of which was already grappling the smaller transport-machine.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The transport-machine's brain ceased to radiate its sensations, and the control in old Chicago knew immediately that some unperceived body had destroyed it.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The transport-machine's brain ceased to radiate its sensations, and the control in old Chicago knew immediately that some unperceived body had destroyed it.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading The transport-machine's brain ceased to radiate its sensations, and the control in old Chicago knew immediately that some unperceived body had destroyed it.

machinenounUS /məˈʃiːn/

any mechanical or electrical device that transmits or modifies energy to perform or assist in the performance of human tasks

From this reading An investigation machine was instantly dispatched from Deimos, and it maintained an acceleration of one thousand units.[2] They sighted ten huge ships, one of which was already grappling the smaller transport-machine.

maintainedadjectiveUS /meɪnˈteɪnd/

kept in good condition

From this reading An investigation machine was instantly dispatched from Deimos, and it maintained an acceleration of one thousand units.[2] They sighted ten huge ships, one of which was already grappling the smaller transport-machine.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading An investigation machine was instantly dispatched from Deimos, and it maintained an acceleration of one thousand units.[2] They sighted ten huge ships, one of which was already grappling the smaller transport-machine.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading The transport-machine's brain ceased to radiate its sensations, and the control in old Chicago knew immediately that some unperceived body had destroyed it.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading An investigation machine was instantly dispatched from Deimos, and it maintained an acceleration of one thousand units.[2] They sighted ten huge ships, one of which was already grappling the smaller transport-machine.

quicklyadverbUS /ˈkwɪkli/

with speed

From this reading It was quickly evident that the damage was caused by a fusing ray.

radiateverbUS /ˈreɪdiət/

send out rays or waves

From this reading The transport-machine's brain ceased to radiate its sensations, and the control in old Chicago knew immediately that some unperceived body had destroyed it.

raynounUS /reɪ/

a column of light (as from a beacon)

From this reading It was quickly evident that the damage was caused by a fusing ray.

scarcelyadverbUS /ˈskersli/

only a very short time before

From this reading The investigation machine, scarcely three inches in diameter, crept into the shattered hull and investigated.

sensationsnounUS /senˈseɪʃənz/

plural of “sensation” — an unelaborated elementary awareness of stimulation

From this reading The transport-machine's brain ceased to radiate its sensations, and the control in old Chicago knew immediately that some unperceived body had destroyed it.

shatteredadjectiveUS /ˈʃætərd/

ruined or disrupted

From this reading The investigation machine, scarcely three inches in diameter, crept into the shattered hull and investigated.

shipsnounUS /ʃɪps/

plural of “ship” — a vessel that carries passengers or freight

From this reading An investigation machine was instantly dispatched from Deimos, and it maintained an acceleration of one thousand units.[2] They sighted ten huge ships, one of which was already grappling the smaller transport-machine.

sightedadjectiveUS /ˈsaɪtɪd/

able to see

From this reading An investigation machine was instantly dispatched from Deimos, and it maintained an acceleration of one thousand units.[2] They sighted ten huge ships, one of which was already grappling the smaller transport-machine.

smalleradjectiveUS /ˈsmɔːlər/

small or little relative to something else

From this reading An investigation machine was instantly dispatched from Deimos, and it maintained an acceleration of one thousand units.[2] They sighted ten huge ships, one of which was already grappling the smaller transport-machine.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading The transport-machine's brain ceased to radiate its sensations, and the control in old Chicago knew immediately that some unperceived body had destroyed it.

tennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading An investigation machine was instantly dispatched from Deimos, and it maintained an acceleration of one thousand units.[2] They sighted ten huge ships, one of which was already grappling the smaller transport-machine.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The transport-machine's brain ceased to radiate its sensations, and the control in old Chicago knew immediately that some unperceived body had destroyed it.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The transport-machine's brain ceased to radiate its sensations, and the control in old Chicago knew immediately that some unperceived body had destroyed it.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading An investigation machine was instantly dispatched from Deimos, and it maintained an acceleration of one thousand units.[2] They sighted ten huge ships, one of which was already grappling the smaller transport-machine.

thousandnounUS /ˈθaʊzənd/

the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100

From this reading An investigation machine was instantly dispatched from Deimos, and it maintained an acceleration of one thousand units.[2] They sighted ten huge ships, one of which was already grappling the smaller transport-machine.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading The investigation machine, scarcely three inches in diameter, crept into the shattered hull and investigated.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The transport-machine's brain ceased to radiate its sensations, and the control in old Chicago knew immediately that some unperceived body had destroyed it.

transport-machine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An investigation machine was instantly dispatched from Deimos, and it maintained an acceleration of one thousand units.[2] They sighted ten huge ships, one of which was already grappling the smaller transport-machine.

transport-machine's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The transport-machine's brain ceased to radiate its sensations, and the control in old Chicago knew immediately that some unperceived body had destroyed it.

unitsnounUS /ˈjuːnəts/

plural of “unit” — any division of quantity accepted as a standard of measurement or exchange

From this reading An investigation machine was instantly dispatched from Deimos, and it maintained an acceleration of one thousand units.[2] They sighted ten huge ships, one of which was already grappling the smaller transport-machine.

unperceivedadjective

not perceived or commented on

From this reading The transport-machine's brain ceased to radiate its sensations, and the control in old Chicago knew immediately that some unperceived body had destroyed it.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading An investigation machine was instantly dispatched from Deimos, and it maintained an acceleration of one thousand units.[2] They sighted ten huge ships, one of which was already grappling the smaller transport-machine.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading An investigation machine was instantly dispatched from Deimos, and it maintained an acceleration of one thousand units.[2] They sighted ten huge ships, one of which was already grappling the smaller transport-machine.

Chapter 1 of The Last Evolution by John W., Jr. (John Wood) Campbell holds 423 sentences, grouped into 85 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Last Evolution contain?

Chapter 1 holds 423 sentences of The Last Evolution, unabridged, divided into 85 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Last Evolution by John W., Jr. (John Wood) Campbell exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 423 sentences, grouped into 85 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Last Evolution?

Work through the 85 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 85 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Last Evolution

Common questions about reading The Last Evolution by John W., Jr. (John Wood) Campbell on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Last Evolution?

Yes. All 423 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #27462 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Last Evolution is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #27462, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Last Evolution take to read?

About 35 minutes of reading across 85 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Last Evolution section by section

How to work through The Last Evolution section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 1 chapters of The Last Evolution to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Last Evolution

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Last Evolution, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Classic
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Last Evolution; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Reprint
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Last Evolution; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Amazing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Last Evolution; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stories
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Last Evolution; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.