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The Last Hope
The Last Hope

Chapter XXII · Chapter 22

Chapter 22 of The Last Hope is here in full — 122 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/24 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Mr. John Turner had none of the outward signs of the discreet adviser in his person or surroundings.
He had, it was currently whispered, inherited from his father an enormous clientele of noble names.
And to such as have studied the history of Paris during the whole of the nineteenth century, it will appear readily comprehensible that the careful or the penniless should give preference to an English banker.
Mr. Turner's appearance suggested solidity, and the carpet of his private room was a good one.
The room smelt of cigar smoke, while the office, through which the client must pass to reach it, was odoriferous of ancient ledgers.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Last Hope

Chapter XXII · Chapter 22

Chapter 22 of The Last Hope is here in full — 122 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Mr. John Turner had none of the outward signs of the discreet adviser in his person or surroundings.
/ˈmɪstər dʒɑːn ˈtɜːrnər hæd nʌn ʌv ðə ˈaʊtwərd saɪnz ʌv ðə dɪˈskriːt ædˈvaɪzər ɪn hɪz ˈpɜːrsən ɔːr sərˈaʊndɪŋz/
Line 2
He had, it was currently whispered, inherited from his father an enormous clientele of noble names.
/hiː hæd ɪt wɑːz ˈkɜːrəntli ˈwɪspərd ˌɪnˈherətɪd frʌm hɪz ˈfɑːðər æn ɪˈnɔːrməs ˌklaɪənˈtel ʌv ˈnoʊbəl neɪmz/
Line 3
And to such as have studied the history of Paris during the whole of the nineteenth century, it will appear readily comprehensible that the careful or the penniless should give preference to an English banker.
/ənd tuː sʌtʃ æz hæv ˈstʌdid ðə ˈhɪstəri ʌv ˈperɪs ˈdʊrɪŋ ðə hoʊl ʌv ðə ˈnaɪnˈtiːnθ ˈsentʃəri ɪt wɪl əˈpɪr ˈredəli ˌkɑːmpriˈhensəbəl ðæt ðə ˈkerfəl ɔːr ðə ˈpeniləs ʃʊd ɡɪv ˈprefərəns tuː æn ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ ˈbæŋkər/
Line 4
Mr. Turner's appearance suggested solidity, and the carpet of his private room was a good one.
/ˈmɪstər ˈtɜːrnərz əˈpɪrəns səˈdʒestɪd səˈlɪdəti ənd ðə ˈkɑːrpət ʌv hɪz ˈpraɪvət ruːm wɑːz ə ɡʊd wʌn/
Line 5
The room smelt of cigar smoke, while the office, through which the client must pass to reach it, was odoriferous of ancient ledgers.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

adviser noun US /ædˈvaɪzər/

an expert who gives advice

From this reading “Mr. John Turner had none of the outward signs of the discreet adviser in his person or surroundings.”

clientele noun US /ˌklaɪənˈtel/

customers collectively

From this reading “He had, it was currently whispered, inherited from his father an enormous clientele of noble names.”

comprehensible adjective US /ˌkɑːmpriˈhensəbəl/

capable of being comprehended or understood

From this reading “And to such as have studied the history of Paris during the whole of the nineteenth century, it will appear readily comprehensible that the careful or the penniless should give preference to an English banker.”

currently adverb US /ˈkɜːrəntli/

at this time or period; now

From this reading “He had, it was currently whispered, inherited from his father an enormous clientele of noble names.”

ledgers noun US /ˈledʒərz/

plural of “ledger” — a record in which commercial accounts are recorded

From this reading “The room smelt of cigar smoke, while the office, through which the client must pass to reach it, was odoriferous of ancient ledgers.”

solidity noun US /səˈlɪdəti/

the consistency of a solid

From this reading “Mr. Turner's appearance suggested solidity, and the carpet of his private room was a good one.”

Turner noun US /ˈtɜːrnər/

United States slave and insurrectionist who in 1831 led a rebellion of slaves in Virginia; he was captured and executed (1800-1831)

From this reading “Mr. John Turner had none of the outward signs of the discreet adviser in his person or surroundings.”

Turner's noun US /ˈtɜːrnərz/

possessive form of “turner” — United States slave and insurrectionist who in 1831 led a rebellion of slaves in Virginia; he was captured and executed (1800-1831)

From this reading “Mr. Turner's appearance suggested solidity, and the carpet of his private room was a good one.”

All words in this reading · 77

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Mr. Turner's appearance suggested solidity, and the carpet of his private room was a good one.

advisernounUS /ædˈvaɪzər/

an expert who gives advice

From this reading Mr. John Turner had none of the outward signs of the discreet adviser in his person or surroundings.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading He had, it was currently whispered, inherited from his father an enormous clientele of noble names.

ancientadjectiveUS /ˈeɪn.ʃənt/

Belonging to the very distant past and no longer in existence or deeply revered.

From this reading The room smelt of cigar smoke, while the office, through which the client must pass to reach it, was odoriferous of ancient ledgers.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading And to such as have studied the history of Paris during the whole of the nineteenth century, it will appear readily comprehensible that the careful or the penniless should give preference to an English banker.

appearverbUS /əˈpɪr/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading And to such as have studied the history of Paris during the whole of the nineteenth century, it will appear readily comprehensible that the careful or the penniless should give preference to an English banker.

appearancenounUS /əˈpɪrəns/

outward or visible aspect of a person or thing

From this reading Mr. Turner's appearance suggested solidity, and the carpet of his private room was a good one.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading And to such as have studied the history of Paris during the whole of the nineteenth century, it will appear readily comprehensible that the careful or the penniless should give preference to an English banker.

bankernounUS /ˈbæŋkər/

a financier who owns or is an executive in a bank

From this reading And to such as have studied the history of Paris during the whole of the nineteenth century, it will appear readily comprehensible that the careful or the penniless should give preference to an English banker.

carefuladjectiveUS /ˈkerfəl/

exercising caution or showing care or attention

From this reading And to such as have studied the history of Paris during the whole of the nineteenth century, it will appear readily comprehensible that the careful or the penniless should give preference to an English banker.

carpetnounUS /ˈkɑːrpət/

floor covering consisting of a piece of thick heavy fabric (usually with nap or pile)

From this reading Mr. Turner's appearance suggested solidity, and the carpet of his private room was a good one.

centurynounUS /ˈsentʃəri/

a period of 100 years

From this reading And to such as have studied the history of Paris during the whole of the nineteenth century, it will appear readily comprehensible that the careful or the penniless should give preference to an English banker.

cigarnounUS /sɪˈɡɑːr/

a roll of tobacco for smoking

From this reading The room smelt of cigar smoke, while the office, through which the client must pass to reach it, was odoriferous of ancient ledgers.

clientnounUS /ˈklaɪənt/

a person who seeks the advice of a lawyer

From this reading The room smelt of cigar smoke, while the office, through which the client must pass to reach it, was odoriferous of ancient ledgers.

clientelenounUS /ˌklaɪənˈtel/

customers collectively

From this reading He had, it was currently whispered, inherited from his father an enormous clientele of noble names.

comprehensibleadjectiveUS /ˌkɑːmpriˈhensəbəl/

capable of being comprehended or understood

From this reading And to such as have studied the history of Paris during the whole of the nineteenth century, it will appear readily comprehensible that the careful or the penniless should give preference to an English banker.

currentlyadverbUS /ˈkɜːrəntli/

at this time or period; now

From this reading He had, it was currently whispered, inherited from his father an enormous clientele of noble names.

discreetadjectiveUS /dɪˈskriːt/

marked by prudence or modesty and wise self-restraint

From this reading Mr. John Turner had none of the outward signs of the discreet adviser in his person or surroundings.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading And to such as have studied the history of Paris during the whole of the nineteenth century, it will appear readily comprehensible that the careful or the penniless should give preference to an English banker.

EnglishnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading And to such as have studied the history of Paris during the whole of the nineteenth century, it will appear readily comprehensible that the careful or the penniless should give preference to an English banker.

enormousadjectiveUS /ɪˈnɔːrməs/

extraordinarily large in size or extent or amount or power or degree

From this reading He had, it was currently whispered, inherited from his father an enormous clientele of noble names.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading He had, it was currently whispered, inherited from his father an enormous clientele of noble names.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading He had, it was currently whispered, inherited from his father an enormous clientele of noble names.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading And to such as have studied the history of Paris during the whole of the nineteenth century, it will appear readily comprehensible that the careful or the penniless should give preference to an English banker.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading Mr. Turner's appearance suggested solidity, and the carpet of his private room was a good one.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Mr. John Turner had none of the outward signs of the discreet adviser in his person or surroundings.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading And to such as have studied the history of Paris during the whole of the nineteenth century, it will appear readily comprehensible that the careful or the penniless should give preference to an English banker.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had, it was currently whispered, inherited from his father an enormous clientele of noble names.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Mr. John Turner had none of the outward signs of the discreet adviser in his person or surroundings.

historynounUS /ˈhɪstəri/

the aggregate of past events

From this reading And to such as have studied the history of Paris during the whole of the nineteenth century, it will appear readily comprehensible that the careful or the penniless should give preference to an English banker.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Mr. John Turner had none of the outward signs of the discreet adviser in his person or surroundings.

inheritedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈherətɪd/

occurring among members of a family usually by heredity

From this reading He had, it was currently whispered, inherited from his father an enormous clientele of noble names.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading He had, it was currently whispered, inherited from his father an enormous clientele of noble names.

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading Mr. John Turner had none of the outward signs of the discreet adviser in his person or surroundings.

ledgersnounUS /ˈledʒərz/

plural of “ledger” — a record in which commercial accounts are recorded

From this reading The room smelt of cigar smoke, while the office, through which the client must pass to reach it, was odoriferous of ancient ledgers.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Mr. John Turner had none of the outward signs of the discreet adviser in his person or surroundings.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading The room smelt of cigar smoke, while the office, through which the client must pass to reach it, was odoriferous of ancient ledgers.

namesnounUS /neɪmz/

verbal abuse; a crude substitute for argument

From this reading He had, it was currently whispered, inherited from his father an enormous clientele of noble names.

nineteenthadjectiveUS /ˈnaɪnˈtiːnθ/

coming next after the eighteenth in position

From this reading And to such as have studied the history of Paris during the whole of the nineteenth century, it will appear readily comprehensible that the careful or the penniless should give preference to an English banker.

nobleadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊbəl/

impressive in appearance

From this reading He had, it was currently whispered, inherited from his father an enormous clientele of noble names.

nonepronounUS /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading Mr. John Turner had none of the outward signs of the discreet adviser in his person or surroundings.

odoriferousadjective

emitting an odor

From this reading The room smelt of cigar smoke, while the office, through which the client must pass to reach it, was odoriferous of ancient ledgers.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Mr. John Turner had none of the outward signs of the discreet adviser in his person or surroundings.

officenounUS /ˈɔːfɪs/

place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading The room smelt of cigar smoke, while the office, through which the client must pass to reach it, was odoriferous of ancient ledgers.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Mr. Turner's appearance suggested solidity, and the carpet of his private room was a good one.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Mr. John Turner had none of the outward signs of the discreet adviser in his person or surroundings.

outwardadjectiveUS /ˈaʊtwərd/

relating to physical reality rather than with thoughts or the mind

From this reading Mr. John Turner had none of the outward signs of the discreet adviser in his person or surroundings.

ParisnounUS /ˈperɪs/

the capital and largest city of France; and international center of culture and commerce

From this reading And to such as have studied the history of Paris during the whole of the nineteenth century, it will appear readily comprehensible that the careful or the penniless should give preference to an English banker.

passverbUS /pæs/

go across or through

From this reading The room smelt of cigar smoke, while the office, through which the client must pass to reach it, was odoriferous of ancient ledgers.

pennilessadjectiveUS /ˈpeniləs/

not having enough money to pay for necessities

From this reading And to such as have studied the history of Paris during the whole of the nineteenth century, it will appear readily comprehensible that the careful or the penniless should give preference to an English banker.

personnounUS /ˈpɜːrsən/

a human being

From this reading Mr. John Turner had none of the outward signs of the discreet adviser in his person or surroundings.

preferencenounUS /ˈprefərəns/

a strong liking

From this reading And to such as have studied the history of Paris during the whole of the nineteenth century, it will appear readily comprehensible that the careful or the penniless should give preference to an English banker.

privateadjectiveUS /ˈpraɪvət/

confined to particular persons or groups or providing privacy

From this reading Mr. Turner's appearance suggested solidity, and the carpet of his private room was a good one.

reachverbUS /riːtʃ/

reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading The room smelt of cigar smoke, while the office, through which the client must pass to reach it, was odoriferous of ancient ledgers.

readilyadverbUS /ˈredəli/

without much difficulty

From this reading And to such as have studied the history of Paris during the whole of the nineteenth century, it will appear readily comprehensible that the careful or the penniless should give preference to an English banker.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading Mr. Turner's appearance suggested solidity, and the carpet of his private room was a good one.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading And to such as have studied the history of Paris during the whole of the nineteenth century, it will appear readily comprehensible that the careful or the penniless should give preference to an English banker.

signsnounUS /saɪnz/

plural of “sign” — a perceptible indication of something not immediately apparent (as a visible clue that something has happened)

From this reading Mr. John Turner had none of the outward signs of the discreet adviser in his person or surroundings.

smeltnounUS /smelt/

small cold-water silvery fish; migrate between salt and fresh water

From this reading The room smelt of cigar smoke, while the office, through which the client must pass to reach it, was odoriferous of ancient ledgers.

smokenounUS /smoʊk/

a cloud of fine particles suspended in a gas

From this reading The room smelt of cigar smoke, while the office, through which the client must pass to reach it, was odoriferous of ancient ledgers.

soliditynounUS /səˈlɪdəti/

the consistency of a solid

From this reading Mr. Turner's appearance suggested solidity, and the carpet of his private room was a good one.

studiedadjectiveUS /ˈstʌdid/

produced or marked by conscious design or premeditation

From this reading And to such as have studied the history of Paris during the whole of the nineteenth century, it will appear readily comprehensible that the careful or the penniless should give preference to an English banker.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading And to such as have studied the history of Paris during the whole of the nineteenth century, it will appear readily comprehensible that the careful or the penniless should give preference to an English banker.

suggestedverbUS /səˈdʒestɪd/

past form of “suggest” — make a proposal, declare a plan for something

From this reading Mr. Turner's appearance suggested solidity, and the carpet of his private room was a good one.

surroundingsnounUS /sərˈaʊndɪŋz/

the environmental condition

From this reading Mr. John Turner had none of the outward signs of the discreet adviser in his person or surroundings.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading And to such as have studied the history of Paris during the whole of the nineteenth century, it will appear readily comprehensible that the careful or the penniless should give preference to an English banker.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Mr. John Turner had none of the outward signs of the discreet adviser in his person or surroundings.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading The room smelt of cigar smoke, while the office, through which the client must pass to reach it, was odoriferous of ancient ledgers.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading And to such as have studied the history of Paris during the whole of the nineteenth century, it will appear readily comprehensible that the careful or the penniless should give preference to an English banker.

TurnernounUS /ˈtɜːrnər/

United States slave and insurrectionist who in 1831 led a rebellion of slaves in Virginia; he was captured and executed (1800-1831)

From this reading Mr. John Turner had none of the outward signs of the discreet adviser in his person or surroundings.

Turner'snounUS /ˈtɜːrnərz/

possessive form of “turner” — United States slave and insurrectionist who in 1831 led a rebellion of slaves in Virginia; he was captured and executed (1800-1831)

From this reading Mr. Turner's appearance suggested solidity, and the carpet of his private room was a good one.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He had, it was currently whispered, inherited from his father an enormous clientele of noble names.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The room smelt of cigar smoke, while the office, through which the client must pass to reach it, was odoriferous of ancient ledgers.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading The room smelt of cigar smoke, while the office, through which the client must pass to reach it, was odoriferous of ancient ledgers.

whisperedadjectiveUS /ˈwɪspərd/

spoken in soft hushed tones without vibrations of the vocal cords

From this reading He had, it was currently whispered, inherited from his father an enormous clientele of noble names.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading And to such as have studied the history of Paris during the whole of the nineteenth century, it will appear readily comprehensible that the careful or the penniless should give preference to an English banker.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading And to such as have studied the history of Paris during the whole of the nineteenth century, it will appear readily comprehensible that the careful or the penniless should give preference to an English banker.

Chapter 22 of The Last Hope by Henry Seton Merriman holds 122 sentences, grouped into 25 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 22 of The Last Hope contain?

Chapter 22 holds 122 sentences of The Last Hope, unabridged, divided into 25 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 22 of The Last Hope by Henry Seton Merriman exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 122 sentences, grouped into 25 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 22 of The Last Hope?

Work through the 25 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 25 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 22 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 22 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Last Hope

Common questions about reading The Last Hope by Henry Seton Merriman on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Last Hope?

Yes. All 5702 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #8493 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Last Hope is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #8493, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Last Hope take to read?

About 475 minutes of reading across 1141 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Last Hope section by section

How to work through The Last Hope section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Last Hope

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Last Hope, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Expected
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Last Hope; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Known
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Last Hope; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Farlingford
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Last Hope; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Captain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Last Hope; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.