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The Last of Mrs. DeBrugh
The Last of Mrs. DeBrugh

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Last of Mrs. DeBrugh is here in full — 146 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/29 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
[Sidenote: _Mr. DeBrugh was dead, but he still regarded his promise as a sacred duty to be carried out.+] "Letty," Mr. DeBrugh remarked between long puffs on his meerschaum, "you've been a fine maid.
You've served Mrs. DeBrugh and me for most of fifteen years.
Now I haven't much more time in this life, and I want you to know that after Mrs. DeBrugh and I are gone, you will be well taken care of."
Letty stopped her dusting of the chairs in Mr. DeBrugh's oak-paneled study.
She sighed and turned toward the man, who sat on a heavy sofa, puffing on his pipe and gazing across the room into nothingness.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Last of Mrs. DeBrugh

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Last of Mrs. DeBrugh is here in full — 146 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/29 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
[Sidenote: _Mr. DeBrugh was dead, but he still regarded his promise as a sacred duty to be carried out.+] "Letty," Mr. DeBrugh remarked between long puffs on his meerschaum, "you've been a fine maid.
Line 2
You've served Mrs. DeBrugh and me for most of fifteen years.
Line 3
Now I haven't much more time in this life, and I want you to know that after Mrs. DeBrugh and I are gone, you will be well taken care of."
Line 4
Letty stopped her dusting of the chairs in Mr. DeBrugh's oak-paneled study.
Line 5
She sighed and turned toward the man, who sat on a heavy sofa, puffing on his pipe and gazing across the room into nothingness.
/ʃiː saɪd ənd tɜːrnd təˈwɔːrd ðə mæn huː sæt ɑːn ə ˈhevi ˈsoʊfə ˈpʌfɪŋ ɑːn hɪz paɪp ənd ˈɡeɪzɪŋ əˈkrɔːs ðə ruːm ˈɪntuː ˈnʌθɪŋnəs/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

chairs noun US /tʃerz/

plural of “chair” — a seat for one person, with a support for the back

From this reading “Letty stopped her dusting of the chairs in Mr. DeBrugh's oak-paneled study.”

dusting verb US /ˈdʌstɪŋ/

-ing form of “dust” — remove the dust from

From this reading “Letty stopped her dusting of the chairs in Mr. DeBrugh's oak-paneled study.”

gazing verb US /ˈɡeɪzɪŋ/

-ing form of “gaze” — look at with fixed eyes

From this reading “She sighed and turned toward the man, who sat on a heavy sofa, puffing on his pipe and gazing across the room into nothingness.”

nothingness noun US /ˈnʌθɪŋnəs/

the state of nonexistence

From this reading “She sighed and turned toward the man, who sat on a heavy sofa, puffing on his pipe and gazing across the room into nothingness.”

puffing noun US /ˈpʌfɪŋ/

blowing tobacco smoke out into the air

From this reading “She sighed and turned toward the man, who sat on a heavy sofa, puffing on his pipe and gazing across the room into nothingness.”

puffs noun US /pʌfs/

plural of “puff” — a short light gust of air

From this reading “[Sidenote: _Mr. DeBrugh was dead, but he still regarded his promise as a sacred duty to be carried out.+] "Letty," Mr. DeBrugh remarked between long puffs on his meerschaum, "you've been a fine maid.”

sacred adjective US /ˈseɪkrəd/

concerned with religion or religious purposes

From this reading “[Sidenote: _Mr. DeBrugh was dead, but he still regarded his promise as a sacred duty to be carried out.+] "Letty," Mr. DeBrugh remarked between long puffs on his meerschaum, "you've been a fine maid.”

sofa noun US /ˈsoʊfə/

an upholstered seat for more than one person

From this reading “She sighed and turned toward the man, who sat on a heavy sofa, puffing on his pipe and gazing across the room into nothingness.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

fifteen years noun + noun

In this reading “You've served Mrs. DeBrugh and me for most of fifteen years.”

into nothingness preposition + noun

In this reading “She sighed and turned toward the man, who sat on a heavy sofa, puffing on his pipe and gazing across the room into nothingness.”

sacred duty adjective + noun

In this reading “[Sidenote: _Mr. DeBrugh was dead, but he still regarded his promise as a sacred duty to be carried out.+] "Letty," Mr. DeBrugh remarked between long puffs on his meerschaum, "you've been a fine maid.”

across the room preposition + article + noun counted as “across … room”

In this reading “She sighed and turned toward the man, who sat on a heavy sofa, puffing on his pipe and gazing across the room into nothingness.”

taken care adjective + noun

In this reading “Now I haven't much more time in this life, and I want you to know that after Mrs. DeBrugh and I are gone, you will be well taken care of."”

carried out verb + adjective counted as “carry out”

put in effect

In this reading “[Sidenote: _Mr. DeBrugh was dead, but he still regarded his promise as a sacred duty to be carried out.+] "Letty," Mr. DeBrugh remarked between long puffs on his meerschaum, "you've been a fine maid.”

much more adverb + adjective

In this reading “Now I haven't much more time in this life, and I want you to know that after Mrs. DeBrugh and I are gone, you will be well taken care of."”

dusting of verb + particle counted as “dust of”

In this reading “Letty stopped her dusting of the chairs in Mr. DeBrugh's oak-paneled study.”

All words in this reading · 83

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading [Sidenote: _Mr. DeBrugh was dead, but he still regarded his promise as a sacred duty to be carried out.+] "Letty," Mr. DeBrugh remarked between long puffs on his meerschaum, "you've been a fine maid.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading She sighed and turned toward the man, who sat on a heavy sofa, puffing on his pipe and gazing across the room into nothingness.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Now I haven't much more time in this life, and I want you to know that after Mrs. DeBrugh and I are gone, you will be well taken care of."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading You've served Mrs. DeBrugh and me for most of fifteen years.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Now I haven't much more time in this life, and I want you to know that after Mrs. DeBrugh and I are gone, you will be well taken care of."

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading [Sidenote: _Mr. DeBrugh was dead, but he still regarded his promise as a sacred duty to be carried out.+] "Letty," Mr. DeBrugh remarked between long puffs on his meerschaum, "you've been a fine maid.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading [Sidenote: _Mr. DeBrugh was dead, but he still regarded his promise as a sacred duty to be carried out.+] "Letty," Mr. DeBrugh remarked between long puffs on his meerschaum, "you've been a fine maid.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading [Sidenote: _Mr. DeBrugh was dead, but he still regarded his promise as a sacred duty to be carried out.+] "Letty," Mr. DeBrugh remarked between long puffs on his meerschaum, "you've been a fine maid.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading [Sidenote: _Mr. DeBrugh was dead, but he still regarded his promise as a sacred duty to be carried out.+] "Letty," Mr. DeBrugh remarked between long puffs on his meerschaum, "you've been a fine maid.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading [Sidenote: _Mr. DeBrugh was dead, but he still regarded his promise as a sacred duty to be carried out.+] "Letty," Mr. DeBrugh remarked between long puffs on his meerschaum, "you've been a fine maid.

carenounUS /ker/

the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something

From this reading Now I haven't much more time in this life, and I want you to know that after Mrs. DeBrugh and I are gone, you will be well taken care of."

carriedverbUS /ˈkærid/

inflected form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading [Sidenote: _Mr. DeBrugh was dead, but he still regarded his promise as a sacred duty to be carried out.+] "Letty," Mr. DeBrugh remarked between long puffs on his meerschaum, "you've been a fine maid.

chairsnounUS /tʃerz/

plural of “chair” — a seat for one person, with a support for the back

From this reading Letty stopped her dusting of the chairs in Mr. DeBrugh's oak-paneled study.

deadadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading [Sidenote: _Mr. DeBrugh was dead, but he still regarded his promise as a sacred duty to be carried out.+] "Letty," Mr. DeBrugh remarked between long puffs on his meerschaum, "you've been a fine maid.

DeBrugh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [Sidenote: _Mr. DeBrugh was dead, but he still regarded his promise as a sacred duty to be carried out.+] "Letty," Mr. DeBrugh remarked between long puffs on his meerschaum, "you've been a fine maid.

DeBrugh's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Letty stopped her dusting of the chairs in Mr. DeBrugh's oak-paneled study.

dustingverbUS /ˈdʌstɪŋ/

-ing form of “dust” — remove the dust from

From this reading Letty stopped her dusting of the chairs in Mr. DeBrugh's oak-paneled study.

dutynounUS /ˈduːti/

the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading [Sidenote: _Mr. DeBrugh was dead, but he still regarded his promise as a sacred duty to be carried out.+] "Letty," Mr. DeBrugh remarked between long puffs on his meerschaum, "you've been a fine maid.

fifteennounUS /fɪfˈtiːn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of fourteen and one

From this reading You've served Mrs. DeBrugh and me for most of fifteen years.

fineadjectiveUS /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading [Sidenote: _Mr. DeBrugh was dead, but he still regarded his promise as a sacred duty to be carried out.+] "Letty," Mr. DeBrugh remarked between long puffs on his meerschaum, "you've been a fine maid.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading You've served Mrs. DeBrugh and me for most of fifteen years.

gazingverbUS /ˈɡeɪzɪŋ/

-ing form of “gaze” — look at with fixed eyes

From this reading She sighed and turned toward the man, who sat on a heavy sofa, puffing on his pipe and gazing across the room into nothingness.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading Now I haven't much more time in this life, and I want you to know that after Mrs. DeBrugh and I are gone, you will be well taken care of."

haven't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now I haven't much more time in this life, and I want you to know that after Mrs. DeBrugh and I are gone, you will be well taken care of."

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading [Sidenote: _Mr. DeBrugh was dead, but he still regarded his promise as a sacred duty to be carried out.+] "Letty," Mr. DeBrugh remarked between long puffs on his meerschaum, "you've been a fine maid.

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading She sighed and turned toward the man, who sat on a heavy sofa, puffing on his pipe and gazing across the room into nothingness.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Letty stopped her dusting of the chairs in Mr. DeBrugh's oak-paneled study.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading [Sidenote: _Mr. DeBrugh was dead, but he still regarded his promise as a sacred duty to be carried out.+] "Letty," Mr. DeBrugh remarked between long puffs on his meerschaum, "you've been a fine maid.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Now I haven't much more time in this life, and I want you to know that after Mrs. DeBrugh and I are gone, you will be well taken care of."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Now I haven't much more time in this life, and I want you to know that after Mrs. DeBrugh and I are gone, you will be well taken care of."

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading She sighed and turned toward the man, who sat on a heavy sofa, puffing on his pipe and gazing across the room into nothingness.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading Now I haven't much more time in this life, and I want you to know that after Mrs. DeBrugh and I are gone, you will be well taken care of."

Letty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [Sidenote: _Mr. DeBrugh was dead, but he still regarded his promise as a sacred duty to be carried out.+] "Letty," Mr. DeBrugh remarked between long puffs on his meerschaum, "you've been a fine maid.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Now I haven't much more time in this life, and I want you to know that after Mrs. DeBrugh and I are gone, you will be well taken care of."

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading [Sidenote: _Mr. DeBrugh was dead, but he still regarded his promise as a sacred duty to be carried out.+] "Letty," Mr. DeBrugh remarked between long puffs on his meerschaum, "you've been a fine maid.

maidnounUS /meɪd/

a female domestic

From this reading [Sidenote: _Mr. DeBrugh was dead, but he still regarded his promise as a sacred duty to be carried out.+] "Letty," Mr. DeBrugh remarked between long puffs on his meerschaum, "you've been a fine maid.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading She sighed and turned toward the man, who sat on a heavy sofa, puffing on his pipe and gazing across the room into nothingness.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading You've served Mrs. DeBrugh and me for most of fifteen years.

meerschaumnoun

a white clayey mineral

From this reading [Sidenote: _Mr. DeBrugh was dead, but he still regarded his promise as a sacred duty to be carried out.+] "Letty," Mr. DeBrugh remarked between long puffs on his meerschaum, "you've been a fine maid.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Now I haven't much more time in this life, and I want you to know that after Mrs. DeBrugh and I are gone, you will be well taken care of."

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading You've served Mrs. DeBrugh and me for most of fifteen years.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading [Sidenote: _Mr. DeBrugh was dead, but he still regarded his promise as a sacred duty to be carried out.+] "Letty," Mr. DeBrugh remarked between long puffs on his meerschaum, "you've been a fine maid.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading You've served Mrs. DeBrugh and me for most of fifteen years.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Now I haven't much more time in this life, and I want you to know that after Mrs. DeBrugh and I are gone, you will be well taken care of."

nothingnessnounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋnəs/

the state of nonexistence

From this reading She sighed and turned toward the man, who sat on a heavy sofa, puffing on his pipe and gazing across the room into nothingness.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Now I haven't much more time in this life, and I want you to know that after Mrs. DeBrugh and I are gone, you will be well taken care of."

oak-paneled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Letty stopped her dusting of the chairs in Mr. DeBrugh's oak-paneled study.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading You've served Mrs. DeBrugh and me for most of fifteen years.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading [Sidenote: _Mr. DeBrugh was dead, but he still regarded his promise as a sacred duty to be carried out.+] "Letty," Mr. DeBrugh remarked between long puffs on his meerschaum, "you've been a fine maid.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading [Sidenote: _Mr. DeBrugh was dead, but he still regarded his promise as a sacred duty to be carried out.+] "Letty," Mr. DeBrugh remarked between long puffs on his meerschaum, "you've been a fine maid.

pipenounUS /paɪp/

a tube with a small bowl at one end; used for smoking tobacco

From this reading She sighed and turned toward the man, who sat on a heavy sofa, puffing on his pipe and gazing across the room into nothingness.

promiseverbUS /ˈprɑːməs/

make a promise or commitment

From this reading [Sidenote: _Mr. DeBrugh was dead, but he still regarded his promise as a sacred duty to be carried out.+] "Letty," Mr. DeBrugh remarked between long puffs on his meerschaum, "you've been a fine maid.

puffingnounUS /ˈpʌfɪŋ/

blowing tobacco smoke out into the air

From this reading She sighed and turned toward the man, who sat on a heavy sofa, puffing on his pipe and gazing across the room into nothingness.

puffsnounUS /pʌfs/

plural of “puff” — a short light gust of air

From this reading [Sidenote: _Mr. DeBrugh was dead, but he still regarded his promise as a sacred duty to be carried out.+] "Letty," Mr. DeBrugh remarked between long puffs on his meerschaum, "you've been a fine maid.

regardedverbUS /rɪˈɡɑːrdɪd/

past form of “regard” — deem to be

From this reading [Sidenote: _Mr. DeBrugh was dead, but he still regarded his promise as a sacred duty to be carried out.+] "Letty," Mr. DeBrugh remarked between long puffs on his meerschaum, "you've been a fine maid.

remarkedverbUS /rɪˈmɑːrkt/

past form of “remark” — make mention of

From this reading [Sidenote: _Mr. DeBrugh was dead, but he still regarded his promise as a sacred duty to be carried out.+] "Letty," Mr. DeBrugh remarked between long puffs on his meerschaum, "you've been a fine maid.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading She sighed and turned toward the man, who sat on a heavy sofa, puffing on his pipe and gazing across the room into nothingness.

sacredadjectiveUS /ˈseɪkrəd/

concerned with religion or religious purposes

From this reading [Sidenote: _Mr. DeBrugh was dead, but he still regarded his promise as a sacred duty to be carried out.+] "Letty," Mr. DeBrugh remarked between long puffs on his meerschaum, "you've been a fine maid.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading She sighed and turned toward the man, who sat on a heavy sofa, puffing on his pipe and gazing across the room into nothingness.

servedverbUS /sɜːrvd/

past form of “serve” — serve a purpose, role, or function

From this reading You've served Mrs. DeBrugh and me for most of fifteen years.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She sighed and turned toward the man, who sat on a heavy sofa, puffing on his pipe and gazing across the room into nothingness.

Sidenote

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [Sidenote: _Mr. DeBrugh was dead, but he still regarded his promise as a sacred duty to be carried out.+] "Letty," Mr. DeBrugh remarked between long puffs on his meerschaum, "you've been a fine maid.

sighedverbUS /saɪd/

past form of “sigh” — heave or utter a sigh; breathe deeply and heavily

From this reading She sighed and turned toward the man, who sat on a heavy sofa, puffing on his pipe and gazing across the room into nothingness.

sofanounUS /ˈsoʊfə/

an upholstered seat for more than one person

From this reading She sighed and turned toward the man, who sat on a heavy sofa, puffing on his pipe and gazing across the room into nothingness.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading [Sidenote: _Mr. DeBrugh was dead, but he still regarded his promise as a sacred duty to be carried out.+] "Letty," Mr. DeBrugh remarked between long puffs on his meerschaum, "you've been a fine maid.

stoppedadjectiveUS /stɑːpt/

(of a nose) blocked

From this reading Letty stopped her dusting of the chairs in Mr. DeBrugh's oak-paneled study.

studynounUS /ˈstʌdi/

a detailed critical inspection

From this reading Letty stopped her dusting of the chairs in Mr. DeBrugh's oak-paneled study.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading Now I haven't much more time in this life, and I want you to know that after Mrs. DeBrugh and I are gone, you will be well taken care of."

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Now I haven't much more time in this life, and I want you to know that after Mrs. DeBrugh and I are gone, you will be well taken care of."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Letty stopped her dusting of the chairs in Mr. DeBrugh's oak-paneled study.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Now I haven't much more time in this life, and I want you to know that after Mrs. DeBrugh and I are gone, you will be well taken care of."

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Now I haven't much more time in this life, and I want you to know that after Mrs. DeBrugh and I are gone, you will be well taken care of."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading [Sidenote: _Mr. DeBrugh was dead, but he still regarded his promise as a sacred duty to be carried out.+] "Letty," Mr. DeBrugh remarked between long puffs on his meerschaum, "you've been a fine maid.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading She sighed and turned toward the man, who sat on a heavy sofa, puffing on his pipe and gazing across the room into nothingness.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading She sighed and turned toward the man, who sat on a heavy sofa, puffing on his pipe and gazing across the room into nothingness.

wantverbUS /wɑːnt/

feel or have a desire for; want strongly

From this reading Now I haven't much more time in this life, and I want you to know that after Mrs. DeBrugh and I are gone, you will be well taken care of."

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading [Sidenote: _Mr. DeBrugh was dead, but he still regarded his promise as a sacred duty to be carried out.+] "Letty," Mr. DeBrugh remarked between long puffs on his meerschaum, "you've been a fine maid.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading Now I haven't much more time in this life, and I want you to know that after Mrs. DeBrugh and I are gone, you will be well taken care of."

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading She sighed and turned toward the man, who sat on a heavy sofa, puffing on his pipe and gazing across the room into nothingness.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Now I haven't much more time in this life, and I want you to know that after Mrs. DeBrugh and I are gone, you will be well taken care of."

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading You've served Mrs. DeBrugh and me for most of fifteen years.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Now I haven't much more time in this life, and I want you to know that after Mrs. DeBrugh and I are gone, you will be well taken care of."

you've

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [Sidenote: _Mr. DeBrugh was dead, but he still regarded his promise as a sacred duty to be carried out.+] "Letty," Mr. DeBrugh remarked between long puffs on his meerschaum, "you've been a fine maid.

Chapter 1 of The Last of Mrs. DeBrugh by H. Sivia holds 146 sentences, grouped into 30 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Last of Mrs. DeBrugh contain?

Chapter 1 holds 146 sentences of The Last of Mrs. DeBrugh, unabridged, divided into 30 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Last of Mrs. DeBrugh by H. Sivia exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 146 sentences, grouped into 30 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Last of Mrs. DeBrugh?

Work through the 30 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 30 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Last of Mrs. DeBrugh

Common questions about reading The Last of Mrs. DeBrugh by H. Sivia on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Last of Mrs. DeBrugh?

Yes. All 146 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #32468 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Last of Mrs. DeBrugh is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #32468, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Last of Mrs. DeBrugh take to read?

About 12 minutes of reading across 30 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Last of Mrs. DeBrugh section by section

How to work through The Last of Mrs. DeBrugh section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 1 chapters of The Last of Mrs. DeBrugh to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Last of Mrs. DeBrugh

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Last of Mrs. DeBrugh, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Sidenote
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Last of Mrs. DeBrugh; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Debrugh
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Last of Mrs. DeBrugh; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Still
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Last of Mrs. DeBrugh; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Regarded
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Last of Mrs. DeBrugh; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.