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The Last of the Barons — Volume 03
The Last of the Barons — Volume 03

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of The Last of the Barons — Volume 03 is here in full — 117 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Last of the Barons — Volume 03
Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
HOW THE DESTRUCTIVE ORGAN OF PRINCE RICHARD PROMISES GOODLY DEVELOPMENT.
The Duke of Gloucester approached Adam as he stood gazing on his model.
"Old man," said the prince, touching him with the point of his sheathed dagger, "look up and answer.
What converse hast thou held with Henry of Windsor, and who commissioned thee to visit him in his confinement?
Speak, and the truth! for by holy Paul, I am one who can detect a lie, and without that door stands--the Tormentor!"
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Last of the Barons — Volume 03

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of The Last of the Barons — Volume 03 is here in full — 117 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
HOW THE DESTRUCTIVE ORGAN OF PRINCE RICHARD PROMISES GOODLY DEVELOPMENT.
Line 2
The Duke of Gloucester approached Adam as he stood gazing on his model.
/ðə duːk ʌv ˈɡlɑːstər əˈproʊtʃt ˈædəm æz hiː stʊd ˈɡeɪzɪŋ ɑːn hɪz ˈmɑːdəl/
Line 3
"Old man," said the prince, touching him with the point of his sheathed dagger, "look up and answer.
/oʊld mæn sed ðə prɪns ˈtʌtʃɪŋ hɪm wɪð ðə pɔɪnt ʌv hɪz ʃiːðd ˈdæɡ.ər lʊk ʌp ənd ˈænsər/
Line 4
What converse hast thou held with Henry of Windsor, and who commissioned thee to visit him in his confinement?
/wʌt ˈkɑːnvərs hæst ðaʊ held wɪð ˈhenri ʌv ˈwɪnzər ənd huː kəˈmɪʃənd ðiː tuː ˈvɪzɪt hɪm ɪn hɪz kənˈfaɪnmənt/
Line 5
Speak, and the truth! for by holy Paul, I am one who can detect a lie, and without that door stands--the Tormentor!"

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

commissioned adjective US /kəˈmɪʃənd/

(of military officers) holding by virtue of a commission a rank of second lieutenant or ensign or above

From this reading “What converse hast thou held with Henry of Windsor, and who commissioned thee to visit him in his confinement?”

confinement noun US /kənˈfaɪnmənt/

concluding state of pregnancy; from the onset of contractions to the birth of a child

From this reading “What converse hast thou held with Henry of Windsor, and who commissioned thee to visit him in his confinement?”

destructive adjective US /dɪˈstrʌktɪv/

causing destruction or much damage

From this reading “HOW THE DESTRUCTIVE ORGAN OF PRINCE RICHARD PROMISES GOODLY DEVELOPMENT.”

detect verb US /dɪˈtekt/

discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of

From this reading “Speak, and the truth! for by holy Paul, I am one who can detect a lie, and without that door stands--the Tormentor!"”

Gloucester noun US /ˈɡlɑːstər/

a town in northeastern Massachusetts on Cape Ann to the northeast of Boston; the harbor has been a fishing center for centuries

From this reading “The Duke of Gloucester approached Adam as he stood gazing on his model.”

sheathed adjective US /ʃiːðd/

enclosed in a protective covering; sometimes used in combination

From this reading “"Old man," said the prince, touching him with the point of his sheathed dagger, "look up and answer.”

Tormentor noun US /ˈtɔːrmentər/

someone who torments

From this reading “Speak, and the truth! for by holy Paul, I am one who can detect a lie, and without that door stands--the Tormentor!"”

Windsor noun US /ˈwɪnzər/

a city in southeastern Ontario on the Detroit River opposite Detroit

From this reading “What converse hast thou held with Henry of Windsor, and who commissioned thee to visit him in his confinement?”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Speak, and the truth! for by holy Paul, I am one who can detect a lie, and without that door stands--the Tormentor!"

AdamnounUS /ˈædəm/

(Old Testament) in Judeo-Christian mythology; the first man and the husband of Eve and the progenitor of the human race

From this reading The Duke of Gloucester approached Adam as he stood gazing on his model.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading Speak, and the truth! for by holy Paul, I am one who can detect a lie, and without that door stands--the Tormentor!"

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "Old man," said the prince, touching him with the point of his sheathed dagger, "look up and answer.

answerverbUS /ˈænsər/

react verbally

From this reading "Old man," said the prince, touching him with the point of his sheathed dagger, "look up and answer.

approachedverbUS /əˈproʊtʃt/

past form of “approach” — move towards

From this reading The Duke of Gloucester approached Adam as he stood gazing on his model.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The Duke of Gloucester approached Adam as he stood gazing on his model.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Speak, and the truth! for by holy Paul, I am one who can detect a lie, and without that door stands--the Tormentor!"

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading Speak, and the truth! for by holy Paul, I am one who can detect a lie, and without that door stands--the Tormentor!"

commissionedadjectiveUS /kəˈmɪʃənd/

(of military officers) holding by virtue of a commission a rank of second lieutenant or ensign or above

From this reading What converse hast thou held with Henry of Windsor, and who commissioned thee to visit him in his confinement?

confinementnounUS /kənˈfaɪnmənt/

concluding state of pregnancy; from the onset of contractions to the birth of a child

From this reading What converse hast thou held with Henry of Windsor, and who commissioned thee to visit him in his confinement?

converseverbUS /ˈkɑːnvərs/

carry on a conversation

From this reading What converse hast thou held with Henry of Windsor, and who commissioned thee to visit him in his confinement?

daggernounUS /ˈdæɡ.ər/

A short knife with a pointed and edged blade, used as a stealth weapon.

From this reading "Old man," said the prince, touching him with the point of his sheathed dagger, "look up and answer.

DESTRUCTIVEadjectiveUS /dɪˈstrʌktɪv/

causing destruction or much damage

From this reading HOW THE DESTRUCTIVE ORGAN OF PRINCE RICHARD PROMISES GOODLY DEVELOPMENT.

detectverbUS /dɪˈtekt/

discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of

From this reading Speak, and the truth! for by holy Paul, I am one who can detect a lie, and without that door stands--the Tormentor!"

DEVELOPMENTnounUS /dɪˈveləpmənt/

act of improving by expanding or enlarging or refining

From this reading HOW THE DESTRUCTIVE ORGAN OF PRINCE RICHARD PROMISES GOODLY DEVELOPMENT.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading Speak, and the truth! for by holy Paul, I am one who can detect a lie, and without that door stands--the Tormentor!"

DukenounUS /duːk/

a British peer of the highest rank

From this reading The Duke of Gloucester approached Adam as he stood gazing on his model.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Speak, and the truth! for by holy Paul, I am one who can detect a lie, and without that door stands--the Tormentor!"

gazingverbUS /ˈɡeɪzɪŋ/

-ing form of “gaze” — look at with fixed eyes

From this reading The Duke of Gloucester approached Adam as he stood gazing on his model.

GloucesternounUS /ˈɡlɑːstər/

a town in northeastern Massachusetts on Cape Ann to the northeast of Boston; the harbor has been a fishing center for centuries

From this reading The Duke of Gloucester approached Adam as he stood gazing on his model.

GOODLYadjectiveUS /ˈɡʊdli/

large in amount or extent or degree

From this reading HOW THE DESTRUCTIVE ORGAN OF PRINCE RICHARD PROMISES GOODLY DEVELOPMENT.

hastauxiliary verbUS /hæst/

an old form of “have”, used with “thou”

From this reading What converse hast thou held with Henry of Windsor, and who commissioned thee to visit him in his confinement?

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The Duke of Gloucester approached Adam as he stood gazing on his model.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading What converse hast thou held with Henry of Windsor, and who commissioned thee to visit him in his confinement?

HenrynounUS /ˈhenri/

a unit of inductance in which an induced electromotive force of one volt is produced when the current is varied at the rate of one ampere per second

From this reading What converse hast thou held with Henry of Windsor, and who commissioned thee to visit him in his confinement?

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "Old man," said the prince, touching him with the point of his sheathed dagger, "look up and answer.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The Duke of Gloucester approached Adam as he stood gazing on his model.

holynounUS /ˈhoʊli/

a sacred place of pilgrimage

From this reading Speak, and the truth! for by holy Paul, I am one who can detect a lie, and without that door stands--the Tormentor!"

HOW

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOW THE DESTRUCTIVE ORGAN OF PRINCE RICHARD PROMISES GOODLY DEVELOPMENT.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Speak, and the truth! for by holy Paul, I am one who can detect a lie, and without that door stands--the Tormentor!"

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading What converse hast thou held with Henry of Windsor, and who commissioned thee to visit him in his confinement?

lieverbUS /laɪ/

be located or situated somewhere; occupy a certain position

From this reading Speak, and the truth! for by holy Paul, I am one who can detect a lie, and without that door stands--the Tormentor!"

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading "Old man," said the prince, touching him with the point of his sheathed dagger, "look up and answer.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading "Old man," said the prince, touching him with the point of his sheathed dagger, "look up and answer.

modelnounUS /ˈmɑːdəl/

a hypothetical description of a complex entity or process

From this reading The Duke of Gloucester approached Adam as he stood gazing on his model.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading HOW THE DESTRUCTIVE ORGAN OF PRINCE RICHARD PROMISES GOODLY DEVELOPMENT.

OldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading "Old man," said the prince, touching him with the point of his sheathed dagger, "look up and answer.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The Duke of Gloucester approached Adam as he stood gazing on his model.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Speak, and the truth! for by holy Paul, I am one who can detect a lie, and without that door stands--the Tormentor!"

ORGANnounUS /ˈɔːrɡən/

a fully differentiated structural and functional unit in an animal that is specialized for some particular function

From this reading HOW THE DESTRUCTIVE ORGAN OF PRINCE RICHARD PROMISES GOODLY DEVELOPMENT.

PaulnounUS /pɔːl/

United States feminist (1885-1977)

From this reading Speak, and the truth! for by holy Paul, I am one who can detect a lie, and without that door stands--the Tormentor!"

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading "Old man," said the prince, touching him with the point of his sheathed dagger, "look up and answer.

PRINCEnounUS /prɪns/

a male member of a royal family other than the sovereign (especially the son of a sovereign)

From this reading HOW THE DESTRUCTIVE ORGAN OF PRINCE RICHARD PROMISES GOODLY DEVELOPMENT.

PROMISESnounUS /ˈprɑːməsəz/

plural of “promise” — a verbal commitment by one person to another agreeing to do (or not to do) something in the future

From this reading HOW THE DESTRUCTIVE ORGAN OF PRINCE RICHARD PROMISES GOODLY DEVELOPMENT.

RICHARD

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOW THE DESTRUCTIVE ORGAN OF PRINCE RICHARD PROMISES GOODLY DEVELOPMENT.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "Old man," said the prince, touching him with the point of his sheathed dagger, "look up and answer.

sheathedadjectiveUS /ʃiːðd/

enclosed in a protective covering; sometimes used in combination

From this reading "Old man," said the prince, touching him with the point of his sheathed dagger, "look up and answer.

SpeakverbUS /spiːk/

express in speech

From this reading Speak, and the truth! for by holy Paul, I am one who can detect a lie, and without that door stands--the Tormentor!"

standsnounUS /stændz/

plural of “stand” — a support or foundation

From this reading Speak, and the truth! for by holy Paul, I am one who can detect a lie, and without that door stands--the Tormentor!"

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading The Duke of Gloucester approached Adam as he stood gazing on his model.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Speak, and the truth! for by holy Paul, I am one who can detect a lie, and without that door stands--the Tormentor!"

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading HOW THE DESTRUCTIVE ORGAN OF PRINCE RICHARD PROMISES GOODLY DEVELOPMENT.

theepronounUS /ðiː/

an old word for “you”, as the object, speaking to one person

From this reading What converse hast thou held with Henry of Windsor, and who commissioned thee to visit him in his confinement?

thoupronounUS /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading What converse hast thou held with Henry of Windsor, and who commissioned thee to visit him in his confinement?

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading What converse hast thou held with Henry of Windsor, and who commissioned thee to visit him in his confinement?

TormentornounUS /ˈtɔːrmentər/

someone who torments

From this reading Speak, and the truth! for by holy Paul, I am one who can detect a lie, and without that door stands--the Tormentor!"

touchingadjectiveUS /ˈtʌtʃɪŋ/

arousing affect

From this reading "Old man," said the prince, touching him with the point of his sheathed dagger, "look up and answer.

truthnounUS /truːθ/

a fact that has been verified

From this reading Speak, and the truth! for by holy Paul, I am one who can detect a lie, and without that door stands--the Tormentor!"

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading "Old man," said the prince, touching him with the point of his sheathed dagger, "look up and answer.

visitverbUS /ˈvɪzɪt/

go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading What converse hast thou held with Henry of Windsor, and who commissioned thee to visit him in his confinement?

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading What converse hast thou held with Henry of Windsor, and who commissioned thee to visit him in his confinement?

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading What converse hast thou held with Henry of Windsor, and who commissioned thee to visit him in his confinement?

WindsornounUS /ˈwɪnzər/

a city in southeastern Ontario on the Detroit River opposite Detroit

From this reading What converse hast thou held with Henry of Windsor, and who commissioned thee to visit him in his confinement?

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading "Old man," said the prince, touching him with the point of his sheathed dagger, "look up and answer.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading Speak, and the truth! for by holy Paul, I am one who can detect a lie, and without that door stands--the Tormentor!"

Chapter 9 of The Last of the Barons — Volume 03 by Edward Bulwer Lytton, Baron Lytton holds 117 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of The Last of the Barons — Volume 03 contain?

Chapter 9 holds 117 sentences of The Last of the Barons — Volume 03, unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of The Last of the Barons — Volume 03 by Edward Bulwer Lytton, Baron Lytton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 117 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of The Last of the Barons — Volume 03?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 24 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Last of the Barons — Volume 03

Common questions about reading The Last of the Barons — Volume 03 by Edward Bulwer Lytton, Baron Lytton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Last of the Barons — Volume 03?

Yes. All 987 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #7717 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Last of the Barons — Volume 03 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #7717, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Last of the Barons — Volume 03 take to read?

About 82 minutes of reading across 198 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Last of the Barons — Volume 03 section by section

How to work through The Last of the Barons — Volume 03 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 9 chapters of The Last of the Barons — Volume 03 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Last of the Barons — Volume 03

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Last of the Barons — Volume 03, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Solitary
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Last of the Barons — Volume 03; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
While
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Last of the Barons — Volume 03; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Entrance
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Last of the Barons — Volume 03; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Marmaduke
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Last of the Barons — Volume 03; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.