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The Last of the Chiefs
The Last of the Chiefs

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of The Last of the Chiefs is here in full — 191 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Last of the Chiefs
Context Illustration Reading 1/38 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Bright Sun's Good-by Dick and Albert had not gone far before they saw lights on the bluffs of the Little Big Horn.
Dick had uncommonly keen eyes, and when he saw a figure pass between him and the firelight he was confident that it was not that of a Sioux.
The clothing was too much like a trooper's.
"Stop, Al," he said, putting his hand on his brother's shoulder.
"I believe some of our soldiers are here."
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Last of the Chiefs

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of The Last of the Chiefs is here in full — 191 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/38 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Bright Sun's Good-by Dick and Albert had not gone far before they saw lights on the bluffs of the Little Big Horn.
Line 2
Dick had uncommonly keen eyes, and when he saw a figure pass between him and the firelight he was confident that it was not that of a Sioux.
Line 3
The clothing was too much like a trooper's.
/ðə ˈkloʊðɪŋ wɑːz tuː mʌtʃ laɪk ə ˈtruːpərz/
Line 4
"Stop, Al," he said, putting his hand on his brother's shoulder.
/stɑːp æl hiː sed ˈpʌtɪŋ hɪz hænd ɑːn hɪz ˈbrʌðərz ˈʃoʊldər/
Line 5
"I believe some of our soldiers are here."
/aɪ bɪˈliːv sʌm ʌv ˈaʊər ˈsoʊldʒərz ɑːr hiːr/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Albert noun US /ˈælbərt/

prince consort of Queen Victoria of England (1819-1861)

From this reading “Bright Sun's Good-by Dick and Albert had not gone far before they saw lights on the bluffs of the Little Big Horn.”

bluffs noun US /blʌfs/

plural of “bluff” — a high steep bank (usually formed by river erosion)

From this reading “Bright Sun's Good-by Dick and Albert had not gone far before they saw lights on the bluffs of the Little Big Horn.”

brother's noun US /ˈbrʌðərz/

possessive form of “brother” — a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading “"Stop, Al," he said, putting his hand on his brother's shoulder.”

confident adjective US /ˈkɑːnfədənt/

having or marked by confidence or assurance

From this reading “Dick had uncommonly keen eyes, and when he saw a figure pass between him and the firelight he was confident that it was not that of a Sioux.”

Sioux noun US /suː/

a member of a group of North American Indian peoples who spoke a Siouan language and who ranged from Lake Michigan to the Rocky Mountains

From this reading “Dick had uncommonly keen eyes, and when he saw a figure pass between him and the firelight he was confident that it was not that of a Sioux.”

Sun's noun US /sʌnz/

possessive form of “sun” — the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading “Bright Sun's Good-by Dick and Albert had not gone far before they saw lights on the bluffs of the Little Big Horn.”

trooper's noun US /ˈtruːpərz/

possessive form of “trooper” — a soldier in a motorized army unit

From this reading “The clothing was too much like a trooper's.”

uncommonly adverb US /ˌʌnˈkɑːmənli/

exceptionally

From this reading “Dick had uncommonly keen eyes, and when he saw a figure pass between him and the firelight he was confident that it was not that of a Sioux.”

All words in this reading · 57

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Dick had uncommonly keen eyes, and when he saw a figure pass between him and the firelight he was confident that it was not that of a Sioux.

AlnounUS /æl/

a silvery ductile metallic element found primarily in bauxite

From this reading "Stop, Al," he said, putting his hand on his brother's shoulder.

AlbertnounUS /ˈælbərt/

prince consort of Queen Victoria of England (1819-1861)

From this reading Bright Sun's Good-by Dick and Albert had not gone far before they saw lights on the bluffs of the Little Big Horn.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Bright Sun's Good-by Dick and Albert had not gone far before they saw lights on the bluffs of the Little Big Horn.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "I believe some of our soldiers are here."

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Bright Sun's Good-by Dick and Albert had not gone far before they saw lights on the bluffs of the Little Big Horn.

believeverbUS /bɪˈliːv/

accept as true; take to be true

From this reading "I believe some of our soldiers are here."

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading Dick had uncommonly keen eyes, and when he saw a figure pass between him and the firelight he was confident that it was not that of a Sioux.

BigadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Bright Sun's Good-by Dick and Albert had not gone far before they saw lights on the bluffs of the Little Big Horn.

bluffsnounUS /blʌfs/

plural of “bluff” — a high steep bank (usually formed by river erosion)

From this reading Bright Sun's Good-by Dick and Albert had not gone far before they saw lights on the bluffs of the Little Big Horn.

BrightadjectiveUS /braɪt/

emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading Bright Sun's Good-by Dick and Albert had not gone far before they saw lights on the bluffs of the Little Big Horn.

brother'snounUS /ˈbrʌðərz/

possessive form of “brother” — a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading "Stop, Al," he said, putting his hand on his brother's shoulder.

clothingnounUS /ˈkloʊðɪŋ/

a covering designed to be worn on a person's body

From this reading The clothing was too much like a trooper's.

confidentadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːnfədənt/

having or marked by confidence or assurance

From this reading Dick had uncommonly keen eyes, and when he saw a figure pass between him and the firelight he was confident that it was not that of a Sioux.

DicknounUS /dɪk/

someone who is a detective

From this reading Bright Sun's Good-by Dick and Albert had not gone far before they saw lights on the bluffs of the Little Big Horn.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading Dick had uncommonly keen eyes, and when he saw a figure pass between him and the firelight he was confident that it was not that of a Sioux.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading Bright Sun's Good-by Dick and Albert had not gone far before they saw lights on the bluffs of the Little Big Horn.

figurenounUS /ˈfɪɡjər/

a diagram or picture illustrating textual material

From this reading Dick had uncommonly keen eyes, and when he saw a figure pass between him and the firelight he was confident that it was not that of a Sioux.

firelightnoun

the light of a fire (especially in a fireplace)

From this reading Dick had uncommonly keen eyes, and when he saw a figure pass between him and the firelight he was confident that it was not that of a Sioux.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading Bright Sun's Good-by Dick and Albert had not gone far before they saw lights on the bluffs of the Little Big Horn.

Good-bynoun

a farewell remark

From this reading Bright Sun's Good-by Dick and Albert had not gone far before they saw lights on the bluffs of the Little Big Horn.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Bright Sun's Good-by Dick and Albert had not gone far before they saw lights on the bluffs of the Little Big Horn.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading "Stop, Al," he said, putting his hand on his brother's shoulder.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Dick had uncommonly keen eyes, and when he saw a figure pass between him and the firelight he was confident that it was not that of a Sioux.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading "I believe some of our soldiers are here."

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Dick had uncommonly keen eyes, and when he saw a figure pass between him and the firelight he was confident that it was not that of a Sioux.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading "Stop, Al," he said, putting his hand on his brother's shoulder.

HornnounUS /hɔːrn/

a noisemaker (as at parties or games) that makes a loud noise when you blow through it

From this reading Bright Sun's Good-by Dick and Albert had not gone far before they saw lights on the bluffs of the Little Big Horn.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I believe some of our soldiers are here."

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Dick had uncommonly keen eyes, and when he saw a figure pass between him and the firelight he was confident that it was not that of a Sioux.

keenadjectiveUS /kiːn/

having or demonstrating ability to recognize or draw fine distinctions

From this reading Dick had uncommonly keen eyes, and when he saw a figure pass between him and the firelight he was confident that it was not that of a Sioux.

lightsnounUS /laɪts/

plural of “light” — (physics) electromagnetic radiation that can produce a visual sensation

From this reading Bright Sun's Good-by Dick and Albert had not gone far before they saw lights on the bluffs of the Little Big Horn.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading The clothing was too much like a trooper's.

LittleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Bright Sun's Good-by Dick and Albert had not gone far before they saw lights on the bluffs of the Little Big Horn.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading The clothing was too much like a trooper's.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Bright Sun's Good-by Dick and Albert had not gone far before they saw lights on the bluffs of the Little Big Horn.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Bright Sun's Good-by Dick and Albert had not gone far before they saw lights on the bluffs of the Little Big Horn.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Bright Sun's Good-by Dick and Albert had not gone far before they saw lights on the bluffs of the Little Big Horn.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading "I believe some of our soldiers are here."

passverbUS /pæs/

go across or through

From this reading Dick had uncommonly keen eyes, and when he saw a figure pass between him and the firelight he was confident that it was not that of a Sioux.

puttingnounUS /ˈpʌtɪŋ/

hitting a golf ball that is on the green using a putter

From this reading "Stop, Al," he said, putting his hand on his brother's shoulder.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "Stop, Al," he said, putting his hand on his brother's shoulder.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading Bright Sun's Good-by Dick and Albert had not gone far before they saw lights on the bluffs of the Little Big Horn.

shoulderverbUS /ˈʃoʊldər/

lift onto one's shoulders

From this reading "Stop, Al," he said, putting his hand on his brother's shoulder.

SiouxnounUS /suː/

a member of a group of North American Indian peoples who spoke a Siouan language and who ranged from Lake Michigan to the Rocky Mountains

From this reading Dick had uncommonly keen eyes, and when he saw a figure pass between him and the firelight he was confident that it was not that of a Sioux.

soldiersnounUS /ˈsoʊldʒərz/

plural of “soldier” — an enlisted man or woman who serves in an army

From this reading "I believe some of our soldiers are here."

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading "I believe some of our soldiers are here."

StopverbUS /stɑːp/

come to a halt, stop moving

From this reading "Stop, Al," he said, putting his hand on his brother's shoulder.

Sun'snounUS /sʌnz/

possessive form of “sun” — the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading Bright Sun's Good-by Dick and Albert had not gone far before they saw lights on the bluffs of the Little Big Horn.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Dick had uncommonly keen eyes, and when he saw a figure pass between him and the firelight he was confident that it was not that of a Sioux.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Bright Sun's Good-by Dick and Albert had not gone far before they saw lights on the bluffs of the Little Big Horn.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Bright Sun's Good-by Dick and Albert had not gone far before they saw lights on the bluffs of the Little Big Horn.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading The clothing was too much like a trooper's.

trooper'snounUS /ˈtruːpərz/

possessive form of “trooper” — a soldier in a motorized army unit

From this reading The clothing was too much like a trooper's.

uncommonlyadverbUS /ˌʌnˈkɑːmənli/

exceptionally

From this reading Dick had uncommonly keen eyes, and when he saw a figure pass between him and the firelight he was confident that it was not that of a Sioux.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Dick had uncommonly keen eyes, and when he saw a figure pass between him and the firelight he was confident that it was not that of a Sioux.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Dick had uncommonly keen eyes, and when he saw a figure pass between him and the firelight he was confident that it was not that of a Sioux.

Chapter 20 of The Last of the Chiefs by Joseph A. (Joseph Alexander) Altsheler holds 191 sentences, grouped into 39 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of The Last of the Chiefs contain?

Chapter 20 holds 191 sentences of The Last of the Chiefs, unabridged, divided into 39 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of The Last of the Chiefs by Joseph A. (Joseph Alexander) Altsheler exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 191 sentences, grouped into 39 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of The Last of the Chiefs?

Work through the 39 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 39 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Last of the Chiefs

Common questions about reading The Last of the Chiefs by Joseph A. (Joseph Alexander) Altsheler on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Last of the Chiefs is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The Last of the Chiefs

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Last of the Chiefs, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The Last of the Chiefs, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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