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The Last of the Flatboats
The Last of the Flatboats

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Last of the Flatboats is here in full — 69 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/13 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A HURRY CALL Without theorizing about it, and, indeed, without knowing the fact, Phil began at once to rise to his responsibility.
The success of the enterprise, he felt, depended in a large degree upon him, and he must think of everything necessary in advance.
One night, late in September, he asked his comrades to meet him “on business” in Will Moreraud’s room over a store.
When they were all gathered around the little pine table with a smoky lamp on it, Phil drew out a carefully prepared memorandum and laid it before him.
Then he began:-- “As you’ve made me responsible in this business, I’ve been studying up a little.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Last of the Flatboats

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Last of the Flatboats is here in full — 69 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/13 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A HURRY CALL Without theorizing about it, and, indeed, without knowing the fact, Phil began at once to rise to his responsibility.
Line 2
The success of the enterprise, he felt, depended in a large degree upon him, and he must think of everything necessary in advance.
/ðə səkˈses ʌv ðə ˈentərpraɪz hiː felt dɪˈpendəd ɪn ə lɑːrdʒ dɪˈɡriː əˈpɑːn hɪm ənd hiː mʌst θɪŋk ʌv ˈevriθɪŋ ˈnesəseri ɪn ədˈvæns/
Line 3
One night, late in September, he asked his comrades to meet him “on business” in Will Moreraud’s room over a store.
Line 4
When they were all gathered around the little pine table with a smoky lamp on it, Phil drew out a carefully prepared memorandum and laid it before him.
Line 5
Then he began:-- “As you’ve made me responsible in this business, I’ve been studying up a little.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

depended verb US /dɪˈpendəd/

past form of “depend” — be contingent upon (something that is elided)

From this reading “The success of the enterprise, he felt, depended in a large degree upon him, and he must think of everything necessary in advance.”

enterprise noun US /ˈentərpraɪz/

a purposeful or industrious undertaking (especially one that requires effort or boldness)

From this reading “The success of the enterprise, he felt, depended in a large degree upon him, and he must think of everything necessary in advance.”

memorandum noun US /ˌmemərˈændəm/

a written proposal or reminder

From this reading “When they were all gathered around the little pine table with a smoky lamp on it, Phil drew out a carefully prepared memorandum and laid it before him.”

responsibility noun US /riˌspɑːnsəˈbɪləti/

the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading “A HURRY CALL Without theorizing about it, and, indeed, without knowing the fact, Phil began at once to rise to his responsibility.”

responsible adjective US /riˈspɑːnsəbəl/

worthy of or requiring responsibility or trust; or held accountable

From this reading “Then he began:-- “As you’ve made me responsible in this business, I’ve been studying up a little.”

smoky adjective US /ˈsmoʊki/

marked by or emitting or filled with smoke

From this reading “When they were all gathered around the little pine table with a smoky lamp on it, Phil drew out a carefully prepared memorandum and laid it before him.”

studying noun US /ˈstʌdiɪŋ/

reading carefully with intent to remember

From this reading “Then he began:-- “As you’ve made me responsible in this business, I’ve been studying up a little.”

theorizing verb US /ˈθiːəraɪzɪŋ/

-ing form of “theorize” — to believe especially on uncertain or tentative grounds

From this reading “A HURRY CALL Without theorizing about it, and, indeed, without knowing the fact, Phil began at once to rise to his responsibility.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

carefully prepared adverb + adjective

In this reading “When they were all gathered around the little pine table with a smoky lamp on it, Phil drew out a carefully prepared memorandum and laid it before him.”

at once preposition + adverb

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

In this reading “A HURRY CALL Without theorizing about it, and, indeed, without knowing the fact, Phil began at once to rise to his responsibility.”

pine table noun + noun

In this reading “When they were all gathered around the little pine table with a smoky lamp on it, Phil drew out a carefully prepared memorandum and laid it before him.”

think of verb + particle

keep in mind for attention or consideration

In this reading “The success of the enterprise, he felt, depended in a large degree upon him, and he must think of everything necessary in advance.”

All words in this reading · 80

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A HURRY CALL Without theorizing about it, and, indeed, without knowing the fact, Phil began at once to rise to his responsibility.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading A HURRY CALL Without theorizing about it, and, indeed, without knowing the fact, Phil began at once to rise to his responsibility.

advanceverbUS /ədˈvæns/

move forward, also in the metaphorical sense

From this reading The success of the enterprise, he felt, depended in a large degree upon him, and he must think of everything necessary in advance.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading When they were all gathered around the little pine table with a smoky lamp on it, Phil drew out a carefully prepared memorandum and laid it before him.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A HURRY CALL Without theorizing about it, and, indeed, without knowing the fact, Phil began at once to rise to his responsibility.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading When they were all gathered around the little pine table with a smoky lamp on it, Phil drew out a carefully prepared memorandum and laid it before him.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Then he began:-- “As you’ve made me responsible in this business, I’ve been studying up a little.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading One night, late in September, he asked his comrades to meet him “on business” in Will Moreraud’s room over a store.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading A HURRY CALL Without theorizing about it, and, indeed, without knowing the fact, Phil began at once to rise to his responsibility.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Then he began:-- “As you’ve made me responsible in this business, I’ve been studying up a little.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading When they were all gathered around the little pine table with a smoky lamp on it, Phil drew out a carefully prepared memorandum and laid it before him.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading A HURRY CALL Without theorizing about it, and, indeed, without knowing the fact, Phil began at once to rise to his responsibility.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading One night, late in September, he asked his comrades to meet him “on business” in Will Moreraud’s room over a store.

CALLverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading A HURRY CALL Without theorizing about it, and, indeed, without knowing the fact, Phil began at once to rise to his responsibility.

carefullyadverbUS /ˈkerfəli/

taking care or paying attention

From this reading When they were all gathered around the little pine table with a smoky lamp on it, Phil drew out a carefully prepared memorandum and laid it before him.

comradesnounUS /ˈkɑːmrædz/

plural of “comrade” — a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading One night, late in September, he asked his comrades to meet him “on business” in Will Moreraud’s room over a store.

degreenounUS /dɪˈɡriː/

a position on a scale of intensity or amount or quality

From this reading The success of the enterprise, he felt, depended in a large degree upon him, and he must think of everything necessary in advance.

dependedverbUS /dɪˈpendəd/

past form of “depend” — be contingent upon (something that is elided)

From this reading The success of the enterprise, he felt, depended in a large degree upon him, and he must think of everything necessary in advance.

drewnounUS /druː/

United States actor (born in Ireland); father of Georgiana Emma Barrymore (1827-1862)

From this reading When they were all gathered around the little pine table with a smoky lamp on it, Phil drew out a carefully prepared memorandum and laid it before him.

enterprisenounUS /ˈentərpraɪz/

a purposeful or industrious undertaking (especially one that requires effort or boldness)

From this reading The success of the enterprise, he felt, depended in a large degree upon him, and he must think of everything necessary in advance.

everythingpronounUS /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading The success of the enterprise, he felt, depended in a large degree upon him, and he must think of everything necessary in advance.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading A HURRY CALL Without theorizing about it, and, indeed, without knowing the fact, Phil began at once to rise to his responsibility.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading The success of the enterprise, he felt, depended in a large degree upon him, and he must think of everything necessary in advance.

gatheredadjectiveUS /ˈɡæðərd/

brought together in one place

From this reading When they were all gathered around the little pine table with a smoky lamp on it, Phil drew out a carefully prepared memorandum and laid it before him.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The success of the enterprise, he felt, depended in a large degree upon him, and he must think of everything necessary in advance.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The success of the enterprise, he felt, depended in a large degree upon him, and he must think of everything necessary in advance.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading A HURRY CALL Without theorizing about it, and, indeed, without knowing the fact, Phil began at once to rise to his responsibility.

HURRYnounUS /ˈhɜːri/

a condition of urgency making it necessary to hurry

From this reading A HURRY CALL Without theorizing about it, and, indeed, without knowing the fact, Phil began at once to rise to his responsibility.

I've

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then he began:-- “As you’ve made me responsible in this business, I’ve been studying up a little.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The success of the enterprise, he felt, depended in a large degree upon him, and he must think of everything necessary in advance.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading A HURRY CALL Without theorizing about it, and, indeed, without knowing the fact, Phil began at once to rise to his responsibility.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading A HURRY CALL Without theorizing about it, and, indeed, without knowing the fact, Phil began at once to rise to his responsibility.

knowingadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊɪŋ/

evidencing the possession of inside information

From this reading A HURRY CALL Without theorizing about it, and, indeed, without knowing the fact, Phil began at once to rise to his responsibility.

laidadjectiveUS /leɪd/

set down according to a plan

From this reading When they were all gathered around the little pine table with a smoky lamp on it, Phil drew out a carefully prepared memorandum and laid it before him.

lampnounUS /læmp/

an artificial source of visible illumination

From this reading When they were all gathered around the little pine table with a smoky lamp on it, Phil drew out a carefully prepared memorandum and laid it before him.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The success of the enterprise, he felt, depended in a large degree upon him, and he must think of everything necessary in advance.

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading One night, late in September, he asked his comrades to meet him “on business” in Will Moreraud’s room over a store.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading When they were all gathered around the little pine table with a smoky lamp on it, Phil drew out a carefully prepared memorandum and laid it before him.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Then he began:-- “As you’ve made me responsible in this business, I’ve been studying up a little.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Then he began:-- “As you’ve made me responsible in this business, I’ve been studying up a little.

meetverbUS /miːt/

come together

From this reading One night, late in September, he asked his comrades to meet him “on business” in Will Moreraud’s room over a store.

memorandumnounUS /ˌmemərˈændəm/

a written proposal or reminder

From this reading When they were all gathered around the little pine table with a smoky lamp on it, Phil drew out a carefully prepared memorandum and laid it before him.

Moreraud's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One night, late in September, he asked his comrades to meet him “on business” in Will Moreraud’s room over a store.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading The success of the enterprise, he felt, depended in a large degree upon him, and he must think of everything necessary in advance.

necessaryadjectiveUS /ˈnesəseri/

absolutely essential

From this reading The success of the enterprise, he felt, depended in a large degree upon him, and he must think of everything necessary in advance.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading One night, late in September, he asked his comrades to meet him “on business” in Will Moreraud’s room over a store.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The success of the enterprise, he felt, depended in a large degree upon him, and he must think of everything necessary in advance.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading One night, late in September, he asked his comrades to meet him “on business” in Will Moreraud’s room over a store.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading A HURRY CALL Without theorizing about it, and, indeed, without knowing the fact, Phil began at once to rise to his responsibility.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One night, late in September, he asked his comrades to meet him “on business” in Will Moreraud’s room over a store.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading When they were all gathered around the little pine table with a smoky lamp on it, Phil drew out a carefully prepared memorandum and laid it before him.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading One night, late in September, he asked his comrades to meet him “on business” in Will Moreraud’s room over a store.

Phil

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A HURRY CALL Without theorizing about it, and, indeed, without knowing the fact, Phil began at once to rise to his responsibility.

pinenounUS /paɪn/

a coniferous tree

From this reading When they were all gathered around the little pine table with a smoky lamp on it, Phil drew out a carefully prepared memorandum and laid it before him.

preparedadjectiveUS /priˈperd/

made ready or fit or suitable beforehand

From this reading When they were all gathered around the little pine table with a smoky lamp on it, Phil drew out a carefully prepared memorandum and laid it before him.

responsibilitynounUS /riˌspɑːnsəˈbɪləti/

the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading A HURRY CALL Without theorizing about it, and, indeed, without knowing the fact, Phil began at once to rise to his responsibility.

responsibleadjectiveUS /riˈspɑːnsəbəl/

worthy of or requiring responsibility or trust; or held accountable

From this reading Then he began:-- “As you’ve made me responsible in this business, I’ve been studying up a little.

riseverbUS /raɪz/

move upward

From this reading A HURRY CALL Without theorizing about it, and, indeed, without knowing the fact, Phil began at once to rise to his responsibility.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading One night, late in September, he asked his comrades to meet him “on business” in Will Moreraud’s room over a store.

SeptembernounUS /sepˈtembər/

the month following August and preceding October

From this reading One night, late in September, he asked his comrades to meet him “on business” in Will Moreraud’s room over a store.

smokyadjectiveUS /ˈsmoʊki/

marked by or emitting or filled with smoke

From this reading When they were all gathered around the little pine table with a smoky lamp on it, Phil drew out a carefully prepared memorandum and laid it before him.

storenounUS /stɔːr/

a mercantile establishment for the retail sale of goods or services

From this reading One night, late in September, he asked his comrades to meet him “on business” in Will Moreraud’s room over a store.

studyingnounUS /ˈstʌdiɪŋ/

reading carefully with intent to remember

From this reading Then he began:-- “As you’ve made me responsible in this business, I’ve been studying up a little.

successnounUS /səkˈses/

an event that accomplishes its intended purpose

From this reading The success of the enterprise, he felt, depended in a large degree upon him, and he must think of everything necessary in advance.

tablenounUS /ˈteɪbəl/

a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading When they were all gathered around the little pine table with a smoky lamp on it, Phil drew out a carefully prepared memorandum and laid it before him.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A HURRY CALL Without theorizing about it, and, indeed, without knowing the fact, Phil began at once to rise to his responsibility.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Then he began:-- “As you’ve made me responsible in this business, I’ve been studying up a little.

theorizingverbUS /ˈθiːəraɪzɪŋ/

-ing form of “theorize” — to believe especially on uncertain or tentative grounds

From this reading A HURRY CALL Without theorizing about it, and, indeed, without knowing the fact, Phil began at once to rise to his responsibility.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When they were all gathered around the little pine table with a smoky lamp on it, Phil drew out a carefully prepared memorandum and laid it before him.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading The success of the enterprise, he felt, depended in a large degree upon him, and he must think of everything necessary in advance.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Then he began:-- “As you’ve made me responsible in this business, I’ve been studying up a little.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A HURRY CALL Without theorizing about it, and, indeed, without knowing the fact, Phil began at once to rise to his responsibility.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Then he began:-- “As you’ve made me responsible in this business, I’ve been studying up a little.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading The success of the enterprise, he felt, depended in a large degree upon him, and he must think of everything necessary in advance.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading When they were all gathered around the little pine table with a smoky lamp on it, Phil drew out a carefully prepared memorandum and laid it before him.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When they were all gathered around the little pine table with a smoky lamp on it, Phil drew out a carefully prepared memorandum and laid it before him.

Willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading One night, late in September, he asked his comrades to meet him “on business” in Will Moreraud’s room over a store.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading When they were all gathered around the little pine table with a smoky lamp on it, Phil drew out a carefully prepared memorandum and laid it before him.

WithoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading A HURRY CALL Without theorizing about it, and, indeed, without knowing the fact, Phil began at once to rise to his responsibility.

you've

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then he began:-- “As you’ve made me responsible in this business, I’ve been studying up a little.

Chapter 4 of The Last of the Flatboats by George Cary Eggleston holds 69 sentences, grouped into 14 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Last of the Flatboats contain?

Chapter 4 holds 69 sentences of The Last of the Flatboats, unabridged, divided into 14 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Last of the Flatboats by George Cary Eggleston exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 69 sentences, grouped into 14 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Last of the Flatboats?

Work through the 14 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 14 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Last of the Flatboats

Common questions about reading The Last of the Flatboats by George Cary Eggleston on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Last of the Flatboats?

Yes. All 3771 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #44922 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Last of the Flatboats is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #44922, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Last of the Flatboats take to read?

About 314 minutes of reading across 755 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Last of the Flatboats section by section

How to work through The Last of the Flatboats section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 38 chapters of The Last of the Flatboats to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Last of the Flatboats

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Last of the Flatboats, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Last of the Flatboats; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mississippi
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Last of the Flatboats; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Interesting
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Last of the Flatboats; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Family
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Last of the Flatboats; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.