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The Last of the Flatboats
The Last of the Flatboats

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of The Last of the Flatboats is here in full — 100 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/20 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
JIM It didn’t take long to “run the falls.”
From where the flatboat lay above Louisville to the lower end of the rapids was a distance of about eight or ten miles.
Not only was the river bank full, but a great wave of additional water--a rise of four or five inches to the hour--struck them just as they pushed their craft out into the stream.
There was a current of six miles an hour even as they passed the city, which quickened to eight or ten miles an hour when they reached the falls proper.
The boat fully justified the old pilot’s simile of a girl waltzing.
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The Last of the Flatboats

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of The Last of the Flatboats is here in full — 100 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/20 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
JIM It didn’t take long to “run the falls.”
Line 2
From where the flatboat lay above Louisville to the lower end of the rapids was a distance of about eight or ten miles.
/frʌm wer ðə ˈflætboʊt leɪ əˈbʌv ˈluːivɪl tuː ðə ˈloʊər end ʌv ðə ˈræpədz wɑːz ə ˈdɪstəns ʌv əˈbaʊt eɪt ɔːr ten maɪlz/
Line 3
Not only was the river bank full, but a great wave of additional water--a rise of four or five inches to the hour--struck them just as they pushed their craft out into the stream.
Line 4
There was a current of six miles an hour even as they passed the city, which quickened to eight or ten miles an hour when they reached the falls proper.
/ðer wɑːz ə ˈkɜːrənt ʌv sɪks maɪlz æn ˈaʊər ˈiːvɪn æz ðeɪ pæst ðə ˈsɪti wɪtʃ ˈkwɪkənd tuː eɪt ɔːr ten maɪlz æn ˈaʊər wen ðeɪ riːtʃt ðə fɔːlz ˈprɑːpər/
Line 5
The boat fully justified the old pilot’s simile of a girl waltzing.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

additional adjective US /əˈdɪʃənəl/

further or added

From this reading “Not only was the river bank full, but a great wave of additional water--a rise of four or five inches to the hour--struck them just as they pushed their craft out into the stream.”

flatboat noun US /ˈflætboʊt/

a flatbottom boat for carrying heavy loads (especially on canals)

From this reading “From where the flatboat lay above Louisville to the lower end of the rapids was a distance of about eight or ten miles.”

justified adjective US /ˈdʒʌstəfaɪd/

having words so spaced that lines have straight even margins

From this reading “The boat fully justified the old pilot’s simile of a girl waltzing.”

Louisville noun US /ˈluːivɪl/

the largest city in Kentucky; located in north central Kentucky on the Ohio river; site of the Kentucky Derby

From this reading “From where the flatboat lay above Louisville to the lower end of the rapids was a distance of about eight or ten miles.”

pilot's noun US /ˈpaɪləts/

possessive form of “pilot” — someone who is licensed to operate an aircraft in flight

quickened verb US /ˈkwɪkənd/

past form of “quicken” — move faster

From this reading “There was a current of six miles an hour even as they passed the city, which quickened to eight or ten miles an hour when they reached the falls proper.”

rapids noun US /ˈræpədz/

plural of “rapid” — a part of a river where the current is very fast

From this reading “From where the flatboat lay above Louisville to the lower end of the rapids was a distance of about eight or ten miles.”

waltzing verb US /ˈwɔːltsɪŋ/

-ing form of “waltz” — dance a waltz

From this reading “The boat fully justified the old pilot’s simile of a girl waltzing.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

fully justified adverb + adjective

In this reading “The boat fully justified the old pilot’s simile of a girl waltzing.”

ten miles noun + noun counted as “ten mile”

In this reading “From where the flatboat lay above Louisville to the lower end of the rapids was a distance of about eight or ten miles.”

river bank noun + noun

In this reading “Not only was the river bank full, but a great wave of additional water--a rise of four or five inches to the hour--struck them just as they pushed their craft out into the stream.”

six miles noun + noun counted as “six mile”

In this reading “There was a current of six miles an hour even as they passed the city, which quickened to eight or ten miles an hour when they reached the falls proper.”

lower end verb + noun

In this reading “From where the flatboat lay above Louisville to the lower end of the rapids was a distance of about eight or ten miles.”

five inches noun + noun counted as “five inch”

In this reading “Not only was the river bank full, but a great wave of additional water--a rise of four or five inches to the hour--struck them just as they pushed their craft out into the stream.”

great wave adjective + noun

In this reading “Not only was the river bank full, but a great wave of additional water--a rise of four or five inches to the hour--struck them just as they pushed their craft out into the stream.”

into the stream preposition + article + noun counted as “into … stream”

In this reading “Not only was the river bank full, but a great wave of additional water--a rise of four or five inches to the hour--struck them just as they pushed their craft out into the stream.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading From where the flatboat lay above Louisville to the lower end of the rapids was a distance of about eight or ten miles.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading From where the flatboat lay above Louisville to the lower end of the rapids was a distance of about eight or ten miles.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading From where the flatboat lay above Louisville to the lower end of the rapids was a distance of about eight or ten miles.

additionaladjectiveUS /əˈdɪʃənəl/

further or added

From this reading Not only was the river bank full, but a great wave of additional water--a rise of four or five inches to the hour--struck them just as they pushed their craft out into the stream.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading There was a current of six miles an hour even as they passed the city, which quickened to eight or ten miles an hour when they reached the falls proper.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Not only was the river bank full, but a great wave of additional water--a rise of four or five inches to the hour--struck them just as they pushed their craft out into the stream.

banknounUS /bæŋk/

sloping land (especially the slope beside a body of water)

From this reading Not only was the river bank full, but a great wave of additional water--a rise of four or five inches to the hour--struck them just as they pushed their craft out into the stream.

boatnounUS /boʊt/

a small vessel for travel on water

From this reading The boat fully justified the old pilot’s simile of a girl waltzing.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Not only was the river bank full, but a great wave of additional water--a rise of four or five inches to the hour--struck them just as they pushed their craft out into the stream.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading There was a current of six miles an hour even as they passed the city, which quickened to eight or ten miles an hour when they reached the falls proper.

craftnounUS /kræft/

the skilled practice of a practical occupation

From this reading Not only was the river bank full, but a great wave of additional water--a rise of four or five inches to the hour--struck them just as they pushed their craft out into the stream.

currentnounUS /ˈkɜːrənt/

a flow of electricity through a conductor

From this reading There was a current of six miles an hour even as they passed the city, which quickened to eight or ten miles an hour when they reached the falls proper.

didn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JIM It didn’t take long to “run the falls.”

distancenounUS /ˈdɪstəns/

the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading From where the flatboat lay above Louisville to the lower end of the rapids was a distance of about eight or ten miles.

eightadjectiveUS /eɪt/

being one more than seven

From this reading From where the flatboat lay above Louisville to the lower end of the rapids was a distance of about eight or ten miles.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading From where the flatboat lay above Louisville to the lower end of the rapids was a distance of about eight or ten miles.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading There was a current of six miles an hour even as they passed the city, which quickened to eight or ten miles an hour when they reached the falls proper.

fallsnounUS /fɔːlz/

the petals or sepals of a flower that bend downward (especially the outer perianth of an iris)

From this reading JIM It didn’t take long to “run the falls.”

fivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading Not only was the river bank full, but a great wave of additional water--a rise of four or five inches to the hour--struck them just as they pushed their craft out into the stream.

flatboatnounUS /ˈflætboʊt/

a flatbottom boat for carrying heavy loads (especially on canals)

From this reading From where the flatboat lay above Louisville to the lower end of the rapids was a distance of about eight or ten miles.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading Not only was the river bank full, but a great wave of additional water--a rise of four or five inches to the hour--struck them just as they pushed their craft out into the stream.

FromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading From where the flatboat lay above Louisville to the lower end of the rapids was a distance of about eight or ten miles.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading Not only was the river bank full, but a great wave of additional water--a rise of four or five inches to the hour--struck them just as they pushed their craft out into the stream.

fullyadverbUS /ˈfʊli/

to the greatest degree or extent; completely or entirely; (“full” in this sense is used as a combining form)

From this reading The boat fully justified the old pilot’s simile of a girl waltzing.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading The boat fully justified the old pilot’s simile of a girl waltzing.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Not only was the river bank full, but a great wave of additional water--a rise of four or five inches to the hour--struck them just as they pushed their craft out into the stream.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading Not only was the river bank full, but a great wave of additional water--a rise of four or five inches to the hour--struck them just as they pushed their craft out into the stream.

inchesnounUS /ˈɪntʃəz/

plural of “inch” — a unit of length equal to one twelfth of a foot

From this reading Not only was the river bank full, but a great wave of additional water--a rise of four or five inches to the hour--struck them just as they pushed their craft out into the stream.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Not only was the river bank full, but a great wave of additional water--a rise of four or five inches to the hour--struck them just as they pushed their craft out into the stream.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading JIM It didn’t take long to “run the falls.”

JIM

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JIM It didn’t take long to “run the falls.”

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading Not only was the river bank full, but a great wave of additional water--a rise of four or five inches to the hour--struck them just as they pushed their craft out into the stream.

justifiedadjectiveUS /ˈdʒʌstəfaɪd/

having words so spaced that lines have straight even margins

From this reading The boat fully justified the old pilot’s simile of a girl waltzing.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading From where the flatboat lay above Louisville to the lower end of the rapids was a distance of about eight or ten miles.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading JIM It didn’t take long to “run the falls.”

LouisvillenounUS /ˈluːivɪl/

the largest city in Kentucky; located in north central Kentucky on the Ohio river; site of the Kentucky Derby

From this reading From where the flatboat lay above Louisville to the lower end of the rapids was a distance of about eight or ten miles.

lowerverbUS /ˈloʊər/

move something or somebody to a lower position

From this reading From where the flatboat lay above Louisville to the lower end of the rapids was a distance of about eight or ten miles.

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading From where the flatboat lay above Louisville to the lower end of the rapids was a distance of about eight or ten miles.

NotadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Not only was the river bank full, but a great wave of additional water--a rise of four or five inches to the hour--struck them just as they pushed their craft out into the stream.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading From where the flatboat lay above Louisville to the lower end of the rapids was a distance of about eight or ten miles.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading The boat fully justified the old pilot’s simile of a girl waltzing.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Not only was the river bank full, but a great wave of additional water--a rise of four or five inches to the hour--struck them just as they pushed their craft out into the stream.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading From where the flatboat lay above Louisville to the lower end of the rapids was a distance of about eight or ten miles.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Not only was the river bank full, but a great wave of additional water--a rise of four or five inches to the hour--struck them just as they pushed their craft out into the stream.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading There was a current of six miles an hour even as they passed the city, which quickened to eight or ten miles an hour when they reached the falls proper.

pilot'snounUS /ˈpaɪləts/

possessive form of “pilot” — someone who is licensed to operate an aircraft in flight

From this reading The boat fully justified the old pilot’s simile of a girl waltzing.

properadjectiveUS /ˈprɑːpər/

marked by suitability or rightness or appropriateness

From this reading There was a current of six miles an hour even as they passed the city, which quickened to eight or ten miles an hour when they reached the falls proper.

pushedverbUS /pʊʃt/

past form of “push” — move with force

From this reading Not only was the river bank full, but a great wave of additional water--a rise of four or five inches to the hour--struck them just as they pushed their craft out into the stream.

quickenedverbUS /ˈkwɪkənd/

past form of “quicken” — move faster

From this reading There was a current of six miles an hour even as they passed the city, which quickened to eight or ten miles an hour when they reached the falls proper.

rapidsnounUS /ˈræpədz/

plural of “rapid” — a part of a river where the current is very fast

From this reading From where the flatboat lay above Louisville to the lower end of the rapids was a distance of about eight or ten miles.

reachedverbUS /riːtʃt/

past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading There was a current of six miles an hour even as they passed the city, which quickened to eight or ten miles an hour when they reached the falls proper.

riseverbUS /raɪz/

move upward

From this reading Not only was the river bank full, but a great wave of additional water--a rise of four or five inches to the hour--struck them just as they pushed their craft out into the stream.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading Not only was the river bank full, but a great wave of additional water--a rise of four or five inches to the hour--struck them just as they pushed their craft out into the stream.

runverbUS /rʌn/

move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading JIM It didn’t take long to “run the falls.”

similenoun

a figure of speech that expresses a resemblance between things of different kinds (usually formed with “like” or “as”)

From this reading The boat fully justified the old pilot’s simile of a girl waltzing.

sixnounUS /sɪks/

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading There was a current of six miles an hour even as they passed the city, which quickened to eight or ten miles an hour when they reached the falls proper.

streamnounUS /striːm/

a natural body of running water flowing on or under the earth

From this reading Not only was the river bank full, but a great wave of additional water--a rise of four or five inches to the hour--struck them just as they pushed their craft out into the stream.

struckadjectiveUS /strʌk/

(used in combination) affected by something overwhelming

From this reading Not only was the river bank full, but a great wave of additional water--a rise of four or five inches to the hour--struck them just as they pushed their craft out into the stream.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading JIM It didn’t take long to “run the falls.”

tennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading From where the flatboat lay above Louisville to the lower end of the rapids was a distance of about eight or ten miles.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading JIM It didn’t take long to “run the falls.”

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Not only was the river bank full, but a great wave of additional water--a rise of four or five inches to the hour--struck them just as they pushed their craft out into the stream.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Not only was the river bank full, but a great wave of additional water--a rise of four or five inches to the hour--struck them just as they pushed their craft out into the stream.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There was a current of six miles an hour even as they passed the city, which quickened to eight or ten miles an hour when they reached the falls proper.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Not only was the river bank full, but a great wave of additional water--a rise of four or five inches to the hour--struck them just as they pushed their craft out into the stream.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading JIM It didn’t take long to “run the falls.”

waltzingverbUS /ˈwɔːltsɪŋ/

-ing form of “waltz” — dance a waltz

From this reading The boat fully justified the old pilot’s simile of a girl waltzing.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading From where the flatboat lay above Louisville to the lower end of the rapids was a distance of about eight or ten miles.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading Not only was the river bank full, but a great wave of additional water--a rise of four or five inches to the hour--struck them just as they pushed their craft out into the stream.

wavenounUS /weɪv/

one of a series of ridges that moves across the surface of a liquid (especially across a large body of water)

From this reading Not only was the river bank full, but a great wave of additional water--a rise of four or five inches to the hour--struck them just as they pushed their craft out into the stream.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading There was a current of six miles an hour even as they passed the city, which quickened to eight or ten miles an hour when they reached the falls proper.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading From where the flatboat lay above Louisville to the lower end of the rapids was a distance of about eight or ten miles.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading There was a current of six miles an hour even as they passed the city, which quickened to eight or ten miles an hour when they reached the falls proper.

Chapter 10 of The Last of the Flatboats by George Cary Eggleston holds 100 sentences, grouped into 20 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of The Last of the Flatboats contain?

Chapter 10 holds 100 sentences of The Last of the Flatboats, unabridged, divided into 20 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of The Last of the Flatboats by George Cary Eggleston exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 100 sentences, grouped into 20 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of The Last of the Flatboats?

Work through the 20 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 20 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Last of the Flatboats

Common questions about reading The Last of the Flatboats by George Cary Eggleston on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Last of the Flatboats?

Yes. All 3771 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #44922 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Last of the Flatboats is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #44922, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Last of the Flatboats take to read?

About 314 minutes of reading across 755 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Last of the Flatboats section by section

How to work through The Last of the Flatboats section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Last of the Flatboats

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Last of the Flatboats, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Last of the Flatboats; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mississippi
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Last of the Flatboats; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Interesting
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Last of the Flatboats; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Family
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Last of the Flatboats; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.