Learn English through classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Last of the Mohicans
The Last of the Mohicans

Chapter XVIII · Chapter 18

Chapter 18 of The Last of the Mohicans is here in full — 232 sentences across 47 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Last of the Mohicans
Context Illustration Reading 1/46 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Weave we the woof.
The thread is spun.
The web is wove.
The work is done.”—Gray The hostile armies, which lay in the wilds of the Horican, passed the night of the ninth of August, 1757, much in the manner they would, had they encountered on the fairest field of Europe.
While the conquered were still, sullen, and dejected, the victors triumphed.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Last of the Mohicans

Chapter XVIII · Chapter 18

Chapter 18 of The Last of the Mohicans is here in full — 232 sentences across 47 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/46 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Weave we the woof.
/wiːv wiː ðə wuːf/
Line 2
The thread is spun.
/ðə θred ɪz spʌn/
Line 3
The web is wove.
/ðə web ɪz woʊv/
Line 4
The work is done.”—Gray The hostile armies, which lay in the wilds of the Horican, passed the night of the ninth of August, 1757, much in the manner they would, had they encountered on the fairest field of Europe.
Line 5
While the conquered were still, sullen, and dejected, the victors triumphed.
/waɪl ðə ˈkɑːŋkərd wɜːr stɪl ˈsʌlən ənd dɪˈdʒektɪd ðə ˈvɪktərz ˈtraɪəmft/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

dejected adjective US /dɪˈdʒektɪd/

affected or marked by low spirits

From this reading “While the conquered were still, sullen, and dejected, the victors triumphed.”

ninth noun US /naɪnθ/

position nine in a countable series of things

From this reading “The work is done.”—Gray The hostile armies, which lay in the wilds of the Horican, passed the night of the ninth of August, 1757, much in the manner they would, had they encountered on the fairest field of Europe.”

triumphed verb US /ˈtraɪəmft/

past form of “triumph” — prove superior

From this reading “While the conquered were still, sullen, and dejected, the victors triumphed.”

victors noun US /ˈvɪktərz/

plural of “victor” — a combatant who is able to defeat rivals

From this reading “While the conquered were still, sullen, and dejected, the victors triumphed.”

Weave verb US /wiːv/

interlace by or as if by weaving

From this reading ““Weave we the woof.”

wilds noun US /waɪldz/

plural of “wild” — a wild primitive state untouched by civilization

From this reading “The work is done.”—Gray The hostile armies, which lay in the wilds of the Horican, passed the night of the ninth of August, 1757, much in the manner they would, had they encountered on the fairest field of Europe.”

woof noun US /wuːf/

the yarn woven across the warp yarn in weaving

From this reading ““Weave we the woof.”

wove verb US /woʊv/

inflected form of “weave” — interlace by or as if by weaving

From this reading “The web is wove.”

All words in this reading · 44

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1757

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The work is done.”—Gray The hostile armies, which lay in the wilds of the Horican, passed the night of the ninth of August, 1757, much in the manner they would, had they encountered on the fairest field of Europe.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading While the conquered were still, sullen, and dejected, the victors triumphed.

armiesnounUS /ˈɑːrmiz/

plural of “army” — a permanent organization of the military land forces of a nation or state

From this reading The work is done.”—Gray The hostile armies, which lay in the wilds of the Horican, passed the night of the ninth of August, 1757, much in the manner they would, had they encountered on the fairest field of Europe.

AugustnounUS /ˈɑːɡəst/

the month following July and preceding September

From this reading The work is done.”—Gray The hostile armies, which lay in the wilds of the Horican, passed the night of the ninth of August, 1757, much in the manner they would, had they encountered on the fairest field of Europe.

conqueredverbUS /ˈkɑːŋkərd/

past form of “conquer” — bring under control by force or authority

From this reading While the conquered were still, sullen, and dejected, the victors triumphed.

dejectedadjectiveUS /dɪˈdʒektɪd/

affected or marked by low spirits

From this reading While the conquered were still, sullen, and dejected, the victors triumphed.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading The work is done.”—Gray The hostile armies, which lay in the wilds of the Horican, passed the night of the ninth of August, 1757, much in the manner they would, had they encountered on the fairest field of Europe.

encounteredverbUS /ɪnˈkaʊntərd/

past form of “encounter” — come together

From this reading The work is done.”—Gray The hostile armies, which lay in the wilds of the Horican, passed the night of the ninth of August, 1757, much in the manner they would, had they encountered on the fairest field of Europe.

EuropenounUS /ˈjʊrəp/

the 2nd smallest continent (actually a vast peninsula of Eurasia); the British use “Europe” to refer to all of the continent except the British Isles

From this reading The work is done.”—Gray The hostile armies, which lay in the wilds of the Horican, passed the night of the ninth of August, 1757, much in the manner they would, had they encountered on the fairest field of Europe.

fairestadjectiveUS /ˈferɪst/

superlative of “fair” — free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules

From this reading The work is done.”—Gray The hostile armies, which lay in the wilds of the Horican, passed the night of the ninth of August, 1757, much in the manner they would, had they encountered on the fairest field of Europe.

fieldnounUS /fiːld/

a piece of land cleared of trees and usually enclosed

From this reading The work is done.”—Gray The hostile armies, which lay in the wilds of the Horican, passed the night of the ninth of August, 1757, much in the manner they would, had they encountered on the fairest field of Europe.

GraynounUS /ɡreɪ/

a neutral achromatic color midway between white and black

From this reading The work is done.”—Gray The hostile armies, which lay in the wilds of the Horican, passed the night of the ninth of August, 1757, much in the manner they would, had they encountered on the fairest field of Europe.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The work is done.”—Gray The hostile armies, which lay in the wilds of the Horican, passed the night of the ninth of August, 1757, much in the manner they would, had they encountered on the fairest field of Europe.

Horican

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The work is done.”—Gray The hostile armies, which lay in the wilds of the Horican, passed the night of the ninth of August, 1757, much in the manner they would, had they encountered on the fairest field of Europe.

hostileadjectiveUS /ˈhɑːstəl/

characterized by enmity or ill will

From this reading The work is done.”—Gray The hostile armies, which lay in the wilds of the Horican, passed the night of the ninth of August, 1757, much in the manner they would, had they encountered on the fairest field of Europe.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The work is done.”—Gray The hostile armies, which lay in the wilds of the Horican, passed the night of the ninth of August, 1757, much in the manner they would, had they encountered on the fairest field of Europe.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The thread is spun.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading The work is done.”—Gray The hostile armies, which lay in the wilds of the Horican, passed the night of the ninth of August, 1757, much in the manner they would, had they encountered on the fairest field of Europe.

mannernounUS /ˈmænər/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading The work is done.”—Gray The hostile armies, which lay in the wilds of the Horican, passed the night of the ninth of August, 1757, much in the manner they would, had they encountered on the fairest field of Europe.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading The work is done.”—Gray The hostile armies, which lay in the wilds of the Horican, passed the night of the ninth of August, 1757, much in the manner they would, had they encountered on the fairest field of Europe.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading The work is done.”—Gray The hostile armies, which lay in the wilds of the Horican, passed the night of the ninth of August, 1757, much in the manner they would, had they encountered on the fairest field of Europe.

ninthnounUS /naɪnθ/

position nine in a countable series of things

From this reading The work is done.”—Gray The hostile armies, which lay in the wilds of the Horican, passed the night of the ninth of August, 1757, much in the manner they would, had they encountered on the fairest field of Europe.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The work is done.”—Gray The hostile armies, which lay in the wilds of the Horican, passed the night of the ninth of August, 1757, much in the manner they would, had they encountered on the fairest field of Europe.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The work is done.”—Gray The hostile armies, which lay in the wilds of the Horican, passed the night of the ninth of August, 1757, much in the manner they would, had they encountered on the fairest field of Europe.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading The work is done.”—Gray The hostile armies, which lay in the wilds of the Horican, passed the night of the ninth of August, 1757, much in the manner they would, had they encountered on the fairest field of Europe.

spunverbUS /spʌn/

inflected form of “spin” — revolve quickly and repeatedly around one's own axis

From this reading The thread is spun.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading While the conquered were still, sullen, and dejected, the victors triumphed.

sullenadjectiveUS /ˈsʌlən/

showing a brooding ill humor

From this reading While the conquered were still, sullen, and dejected, the victors triumphed.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “Weave we the woof.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The work is done.”—Gray The hostile armies, which lay in the wilds of the Horican, passed the night of the ninth of August, 1757, much in the manner they would, had they encountered on the fairest field of Europe.

threadverbUS /θred/

to move or cause to move in a sinuous, spiral, or circular course

From this reading The thread is spun.

triumphedverbUS /ˈtraɪəmft/

past form of “triumph” — prove superior

From this reading While the conquered were still, sullen, and dejected, the victors triumphed.

victorsnounUS /ˈvɪktərz/

plural of “victor” — a combatant who is able to defeat rivals

From this reading While the conquered were still, sullen, and dejected, the victors triumphed.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading “Weave we the woof.

WeaveverbUS /wiːv/

interlace by or as if by weaving

From this reading “Weave we the woof.

webnounUS /web/

an intricate network suggesting something that was formed by weaving or interweaving

From this reading The web is wove.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading While the conquered were still, sullen, and dejected, the victors triumphed.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The work is done.”—Gray The hostile armies, which lay in the wilds of the Horican, passed the night of the ninth of August, 1757, much in the manner they would, had they encountered on the fairest field of Europe.

WhileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading While the conquered were still, sullen, and dejected, the victors triumphed.

wildsnounUS /waɪldz/

plural of “wild” — a wild primitive state untouched by civilization

From this reading The work is done.”—Gray The hostile armies, which lay in the wilds of the Horican, passed the night of the ninth of August, 1757, much in the manner they would, had they encountered on the fairest field of Europe.

woofnounUS /wuːf/

the yarn woven across the warp yarn in weaving

From this reading “Weave we the woof.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading The work is done.”—Gray The hostile armies, which lay in the wilds of the Horican, passed the night of the ninth of August, 1757, much in the manner they would, had they encountered on the fairest field of Europe.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading The work is done.”—Gray The hostile armies, which lay in the wilds of the Horican, passed the night of the ninth of August, 1757, much in the manner they would, had they encountered on the fairest field of Europe.

woveverbUS /woʊv/

inflected form of “weave” — interlace by or as if by weaving

From this reading The web is wove.

Chapter 18 of The Last of the Mohicans by James Fenimore Cooper holds 232 sentences, grouped into 47 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 18 of The Last of the Mohicans contain?

Chapter 18 holds 232 sentences of The Last of the Mohicans, unabridged, divided into 47 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 18 of The Last of the Mohicans by James Fenimore Cooper exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 232 sentences, grouped into 47 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 18 of The Last of the Mohicans?

Work through the 47 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 47 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 18 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 18 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Last of the Mohicans

Common questions about reading The Last of the Mohicans by James Fenimore Cooper on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Last of the Mohicans?

Yes. All 5661 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #940 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Last of the Mohicans is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #940, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Last of the Mohicans take to read?

About 471 minutes of reading across 1133 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Last of the Mohicans section by section

How to work through The Last of the Mohicans section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 34 chapters of The Last of the Mohicans to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Last of the Mohicans

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Last of the Mohicans, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Believed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Last of the Mohicans; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Scene
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Last of the Mohicans; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Information
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Last of the Mohicans; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Necessary
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Last of the Mohicans; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.