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The Last of the Mohicans
The Last of the Mohicans

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of The Last of the Mohicans is here in full — 177 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/35 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Salar.—Why, I am sure, if he forfeit, thou wilt not take his flesh; what’s that good for?
Shy.—To bait fish withal; if it will feed nothing else, it will feed my revenge.”
Merchant of Venice The shades of evening had come to increase the dreariness of the place, when the party entered the ruins of William Henry.
The scout and his companions immediately made their preparations to pass the night there; but with an earnestness and sobriety of demeanor that betrayed how much the unusual horrors they had just witnessed worked on even their practised feelings.
A few fragments of rafters were reared against a blackened wall; and when Uncas had covered them slightly with brush, the temporary accommodations were deemed sufficient.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Last of the Mohicans

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of The Last of the Mohicans is here in full — 177 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/35 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Salar.—Why, I am sure, if he forfeit, thou wilt not take his flesh; what’s that good for?
Line 2
Shy.—To bait fish withal; if it will feed nothing else, it will feed my revenge.”
Line 3
Merchant of Venice The shades of evening had come to increase the dreariness of the place, when the party entered the ruins of William Henry.
Line 4
The scout and his companions immediately made their preparations to pass the night there; but with an earnestness and sobriety of demeanor that betrayed how much the unusual horrors they had just witnessed worked on even their practised feelings.
Line 5
A few fragments of rafters were reared against a blackened wall; and when Uncas had covered them slightly with brush, the temporary accommodations were deemed sufficient.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

accommodations noun US /əˌkɑːməˈdeɪʃənz/

plural of “accommodation” — making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances

From this reading “A few fragments of rafters were reared against a blackened wall; and when Uncas had covered them slightly with brush, the temporary accommodations were deemed sufficient.”

blackened adjective US /ˈblækənd/

darkened by smoke

From this reading “A few fragments of rafters were reared against a blackened wall; and when Uncas had covered them slightly with brush, the temporary accommodations were deemed sufficient.”

demeanor noun US /dɪˈmiːnər/

(behavioral attributes) the way a person behaves toward other people

From this reading “The scout and his companions immediately made their preparations to pass the night there; but with an earnestness and sobriety of demeanor that betrayed how much the unusual horrors they had just witnessed worked on even their practised feelings.”

dreariness noun US /ˈdriːrinəs/

extreme dullness; lacking spirit or interest

From this reading “—Merchant of Venice The shades of evening had come to increase the dreariness of the place, when the party entered the ruins of William Henry.”

forfeit verb US /ˈfɔːrfɪt/

lose (s.th.) or lose the right to (s.th.) by some error, offense, or crime

From this reading ““Salar.—Why, I am sure, if he forfeit, thou wilt not take his flesh; what’s that good for?”

rafters noun US /ˈræftərz/

plural of “rafter” — one of several parallel sloping beams that support a roof

From this reading “A few fragments of rafters were reared against a blackened wall; and when Uncas had covered them slightly with brush, the temporary accommodations were deemed sufficient.”

scout noun US /skaʊt/

a person employed to keep watch for some anticipated event

From this reading “The scout and his companions immediately made their preparations to pass the night there; but with an earnestness and sobriety of demeanor that betrayed how much the unusual horrors they had just witnessed worked on even their practised feelings.”

sobriety noun US /səˈbraɪəti/

the state of being sober and not intoxicated by alcohol

From this reading “The scout and his companions immediately made their preparations to pass the night there; but with an earnestness and sobriety of demeanor that betrayed how much the unusual horrors they had just witnessed worked on even their practised feelings.”

All words in this reading · 94

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A few fragments of rafters were reared against a blackened wall; and when Uncas had covered them slightly with brush, the temporary accommodations were deemed sufficient.

accommodationsnounUS /əˌkɑːməˈdeɪʃənz/

plural of “accommodation” — making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances

From this reading A few fragments of rafters were reared against a blackened wall; and when Uncas had covered them slightly with brush, the temporary accommodations were deemed sufficient.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading A few fragments of rafters were reared against a blackened wall; and when Uncas had covered them slightly with brush, the temporary accommodations were deemed sufficient.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading “Salar.—Why, I am sure, if he forfeit, thou wilt not take his flesh; what’s that good for?

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The scout and his companions immediately made their preparations to pass the night there; but with an earnestness and sobriety of demeanor that betrayed how much the unusual horrors they had just witnessed worked on even their practised feelings.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The scout and his companions immediately made their preparations to pass the night there; but with an earnestness and sobriety of demeanor that betrayed how much the unusual horrors they had just witnessed worked on even their practised feelings.

baitverbUS /beɪt/

harass with persistent criticism or carping

From this reading Shy.—To bait fish withal; if it will feed nothing else, it will feed my revenge.”

betrayedverbUS /bɪˈtreɪd/

past form of “betray” — reveal unintentionally

From this reading The scout and his companions immediately made their preparations to pass the night there; but with an earnestness and sobriety of demeanor that betrayed how much the unusual horrors they had just witnessed worked on even their practised feelings.

blackenedadjectiveUS /ˈblækənd/

darkened by smoke

From this reading A few fragments of rafters were reared against a blackened wall; and when Uncas had covered them slightly with brush, the temporary accommodations were deemed sufficient.

brushverbUS /brʌʃ/

rub with a brush, or as if with a brush

From this reading A few fragments of rafters were reared against a blackened wall; and when Uncas had covered them slightly with brush, the temporary accommodations were deemed sufficient.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The scout and his companions immediately made their preparations to pass the night there; but with an earnestness and sobriety of demeanor that betrayed how much the unusual horrors they had just witnessed worked on even their practised feelings.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading —Merchant of Venice The shades of evening had come to increase the dreariness of the place, when the party entered the ruins of William Henry.

companionsnounUS /kəmˈpænjənz/

plural of “companion” — a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading The scout and his companions immediately made their preparations to pass the night there; but with an earnestness and sobriety of demeanor that betrayed how much the unusual horrors they had just witnessed worked on even their practised feelings.

coveredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌvərd/

overlaid or spread or topped with or enclosed within something; sometimes used as a combining form

From this reading A few fragments of rafters were reared against a blackened wall; and when Uncas had covered them slightly with brush, the temporary accommodations were deemed sufficient.

deemedverbUS /diːmd/

past form of “deem” — keep in mind or convey as a conviction or view

From this reading A few fragments of rafters were reared against a blackened wall; and when Uncas had covered them slightly with brush, the temporary accommodations were deemed sufficient.

demeanornounUS /dɪˈmiːnər/

(behavioral attributes) the way a person behaves toward other people

From this reading The scout and his companions immediately made their preparations to pass the night there; but with an earnestness and sobriety of demeanor that betrayed how much the unusual horrors they had just witnessed worked on even their practised feelings.

drearinessnounUS /ˈdriːrinəs/

extreme dullness; lacking spirit or interest

From this reading —Merchant of Venice The shades of evening had come to increase the dreariness of the place, when the party entered the ruins of William Henry.

earnestnessnounUS /ˈɜːrnəstnəs/

an earnest and sincere feeling

From this reading The scout and his companions immediately made their preparations to pass the night there; but with an earnestness and sobriety of demeanor that betrayed how much the unusual horrors they had just witnessed worked on even their practised feelings.

else

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Shy.—To bait fish withal; if it will feed nothing else, it will feed my revenge.”

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading —Merchant of Venice The shades of evening had come to increase the dreariness of the place, when the party entered the ruins of William Henry.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading The scout and his companions immediately made their preparations to pass the night there; but with an earnestness and sobriety of demeanor that betrayed how much the unusual horrors they had just witnessed worked on even their practised feelings.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading —Merchant of Venice The shades of evening had come to increase the dreariness of the place, when the party entered the ruins of William Henry.

feedverbUS /fiːd/

provide as food

From this reading Shy.—To bait fish withal; if it will feed nothing else, it will feed my revenge.”

feelingsnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋz/

emotional or moral sensitivity (especially in relation to personal principles or dignity)

From this reading The scout and his companions immediately made their preparations to pass the night there; but with an earnestness and sobriety of demeanor that betrayed how much the unusual horrors they had just witnessed worked on even their practised feelings.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading A few fragments of rafters were reared against a blackened wall; and when Uncas had covered them slightly with brush, the temporary accommodations were deemed sufficient.

fishnounUS /fɪʃ/

any of various mostly cold-blooded aquatic vertebrates usually having scales and breathing through gills

From this reading Shy.—To bait fish withal; if it will feed nothing else, it will feed my revenge.”

fleshnounUS /fleʃ/

the soft tissue of the body of a vertebrate: mainly muscle tissue and fat

From this reading “Salar.—Why, I am sure, if he forfeit, thou wilt not take his flesh; what’s that good for?

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading “Salar.—Why, I am sure, if he forfeit, thou wilt not take his flesh; what’s that good for?

forfeitverbUS /ˈfɔːrfɪt/

lose (s.th.) or lose the right to (s.th.) by some error, offense, or crime

From this reading “Salar.—Why, I am sure, if he forfeit, thou wilt not take his flesh; what’s that good for?

fragmentsnounUS /ˈfræɡmənts/

plural of “fragment” — a piece broken off or cut off of something else

From this reading A few fragments of rafters were reared against a blackened wall; and when Uncas had covered them slightly with brush, the temporary accommodations were deemed sufficient.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading “Salar.—Why, I am sure, if he forfeit, thou wilt not take his flesh; what’s that good for?

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading —Merchant of Venice The shades of evening had come to increase the dreariness of the place, when the party entered the ruins of William Henry.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “Salar.—Why, I am sure, if he forfeit, thou wilt not take his flesh; what’s that good for?

HenrynounUS /ˈhenri/

a unit of inductance in which an induced electromotive force of one volt is produced when the current is varied at the rate of one ampere per second

From this reading —Merchant of Venice The shades of evening had come to increase the dreariness of the place, when the party entered the ruins of William Henry.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading “Salar.—Why, I am sure, if he forfeit, thou wilt not take his flesh; what’s that good for?

horrorsnounUS /ˈhɔːrərz/

plural of “horror” — intense and profound fear

From this reading The scout and his companions immediately made their preparations to pass the night there; but with an earnestness and sobriety of demeanor that betrayed how much the unusual horrors they had just witnessed worked on even their practised feelings.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The scout and his companions immediately made their preparations to pass the night there; but with an earnestness and sobriety of demeanor that betrayed how much the unusual horrors they had just witnessed worked on even their practised feelings.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “Salar.—Why, I am sure, if he forfeit, thou wilt not take his flesh; what’s that good for?

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading “Salar.—Why, I am sure, if he forfeit, thou wilt not take his flesh; what’s that good for?

immediatelyadverbUS /ˌɪˈmiːdiːətli/

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

From this reading The scout and his companions immediately made their preparations to pass the night there; but with an earnestness and sobriety of demeanor that betrayed how much the unusual horrors they had just witnessed worked on even their practised feelings.

increasenounUS /ˌɪnˈkriːs/

a quantity that is added

From this reading —Merchant of Venice The shades of evening had come to increase the dreariness of the place, when the party entered the ruins of William Henry.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Shy.—To bait fish withal; if it will feed nothing else, it will feed my revenge.”

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading The scout and his companions immediately made their preparations to pass the night there; but with an earnestness and sobriety of demeanor that betrayed how much the unusual horrors they had just witnessed worked on even their practised feelings.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading The scout and his companions immediately made their preparations to pass the night there; but with an earnestness and sobriety of demeanor that betrayed how much the unusual horrors they had just witnessed worked on even their practised feelings.

MerchantnounUS /ˈmɜːr.tʃənt/

A person or company involved in wholesale trade, especially with foreign countries.

From this reading —Merchant of Venice The shades of evening had come to increase the dreariness of the place, when the party entered the ruins of William Henry.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading The scout and his companions immediately made their preparations to pass the night there; but with an earnestness and sobriety of demeanor that betrayed how much the unusual horrors they had just witnessed worked on even their practised feelings.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Shy.—To bait fish withal; if it will feed nothing else, it will feed my revenge.”

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading The scout and his companions immediately made their preparations to pass the night there; but with an earnestness and sobriety of demeanor that betrayed how much the unusual horrors they had just witnessed worked on even their practised feelings.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading “Salar.—Why, I am sure, if he forfeit, thou wilt not take his flesh; what’s that good for?

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading Shy.—To bait fish withal; if it will feed nothing else, it will feed my revenge.”

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading —Merchant of Venice The shades of evening had come to increase the dreariness of the place, when the party entered the ruins of William Henry.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The scout and his companions immediately made their preparations to pass the night there; but with an earnestness and sobriety of demeanor that betrayed how much the unusual horrors they had just witnessed worked on even their practised feelings.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading —Merchant of Venice The shades of evening had come to increase the dreariness of the place, when the party entered the ruins of William Henry.

passverbUS /pæs/

go across or through

From this reading The scout and his companions immediately made their preparations to pass the night there; but with an earnestness and sobriety of demeanor that betrayed how much the unusual horrors they had just witnessed worked on even their practised feelings.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading —Merchant of Venice The shades of evening had come to increase the dreariness of the place, when the party entered the ruins of William Henry.

practisedadjectiveUS /ˈpræktɪst/

skillful after much practice

From this reading The scout and his companions immediately made their preparations to pass the night there; but with an earnestness and sobriety of demeanor that betrayed how much the unusual horrors they had just witnessed worked on even their practised feelings.

preparationsnounUS /ˌprepərˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “preparation” — the activity of putting or setting in order in advance of some act or purpose

From this reading The scout and his companions immediately made their preparations to pass the night there; but with an earnestness and sobriety of demeanor that betrayed how much the unusual horrors they had just witnessed worked on even their practised feelings.

raftersnounUS /ˈræftərz/

plural of “rafter” — one of several parallel sloping beams that support a roof

From this reading A few fragments of rafters were reared against a blackened wall; and when Uncas had covered them slightly with brush, the temporary accommodations were deemed sufficient.

rearedverbUS /rɪrd/

past form of “rear” — stand up on the hind legs, of quadrupeds

From this reading A few fragments of rafters were reared against a blackened wall; and when Uncas had covered them slightly with brush, the temporary accommodations were deemed sufficient.

revengenounUS /riˈvendʒ/

action taken in return for an injury or offense

From this reading Shy.—To bait fish withal; if it will feed nothing else, it will feed my revenge.”

ruinsnounUS /ˈruːənz/

plural of “ruin” — an irrecoverable state of devastation and destruction

From this reading —Merchant of Venice The shades of evening had come to increase the dreariness of the place, when the party entered the ruins of William Henry.

Salar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Salar.—Why, I am sure, if he forfeit, thou wilt not take his flesh; what’s that good for?

scoutnounUS /skaʊt/

a person employed to keep watch for some anticipated event

From this reading The scout and his companions immediately made their preparations to pass the night there; but with an earnestness and sobriety of demeanor that betrayed how much the unusual horrors they had just witnessed worked on even their practised feelings.

shadesnounUS /ʃeɪdz/

(plural) something that reminds you of someone or something

From this reading —Merchant of Venice The shades of evening had come to increase the dreariness of the place, when the party entered the ruins of William Henry.

ShyverbUS /ʃaɪ/

start suddenly, as from fright

From this reading Shy.—To bait fish withal; if it will feed nothing else, it will feed my revenge.”

slightlyadverbUS /ˈslaɪtli/

to a small degree or extent

From this reading A few fragments of rafters were reared against a blackened wall; and when Uncas had covered them slightly with brush, the temporary accommodations were deemed sufficient.

sobrietynounUS /səˈbraɪəti/

the state of being sober and not intoxicated by alcohol

From this reading The scout and his companions immediately made their preparations to pass the night there; but with an earnestness and sobriety of demeanor that betrayed how much the unusual horrors they had just witnessed worked on even their practised feelings.

sufficientadjectiveUS /səˈfɪʃənt/

of a quantity that can fulfill a need or requirement but without being abundant

From this reading A few fragments of rafters were reared against a blackened wall; and when Uncas had covered them slightly with brush, the temporary accommodations were deemed sufficient.

sureadjectiveUS /ʃʊr/

having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured

From this reading “Salar.—Why, I am sure, if he forfeit, thou wilt not take his flesh; what’s that good for?

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading “Salar.—Why, I am sure, if he forfeit, thou wilt not take his flesh; what’s that good for?

temporaryadjectiveUS /ˈtempəreri/

not permanent; not lasting

From this reading A few fragments of rafters were reared against a blackened wall; and when Uncas had covered them slightly with brush, the temporary accommodations were deemed sufficient.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading “Salar.—Why, I am sure, if he forfeit, thou wilt not take his flesh; what’s that good for?

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading —Merchant of Venice The shades of evening had come to increase the dreariness of the place, when the party entered the ruins of William Henry.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The scout and his companions immediately made their preparations to pass the night there; but with an earnestness and sobriety of demeanor that betrayed how much the unusual horrors they had just witnessed worked on even their practised feelings.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading A few fragments of rafters were reared against a blackened wall; and when Uncas had covered them slightly with brush, the temporary accommodations were deemed sufficient.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading The scout and his companions immediately made their preparations to pass the night there; but with an earnestness and sobriety of demeanor that betrayed how much the unusual horrors they had just witnessed worked on even their practised feelings.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The scout and his companions immediately made their preparations to pass the night there; but with an earnestness and sobriety of demeanor that betrayed how much the unusual horrors they had just witnessed worked on even their practised feelings.

thoupronounUS /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading “Salar.—Why, I am sure, if he forfeit, thou wilt not take his flesh; what’s that good for?

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Shy.—To bait fish withal; if it will feed nothing else, it will feed my revenge.”

Uncas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A few fragments of rafters were reared against a blackened wall; and when Uncas had covered them slightly with brush, the temporary accommodations were deemed sufficient.

unusualadjectiveUS /əˈnjuːʒuːəl/

not usual or common or ordinary

From this reading The scout and his companions immediately made their preparations to pass the night there; but with an earnestness and sobriety of demeanor that betrayed how much the unusual horrors they had just witnessed worked on even their practised feelings.

VenicenounUS /ˈvenəs/

the provincial capital of Veneto; built on 118 islands within a lagoon in the Gulf of Venice; has canals instead of streets; one of Italy's major ports and a famous tourist attraction

From this reading —Merchant of Venice The shades of evening had come to increase the dreariness of the place, when the party entered the ruins of William Henry.

wallnounUS /wɔːl/

an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading A few fragments of rafters were reared against a blackened wall; and when Uncas had covered them slightly with brush, the temporary accommodations were deemed sufficient.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading A few fragments of rafters were reared against a blackened wall; and when Uncas had covered them slightly with brush, the temporary accommodations were deemed sufficient.

what's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Salar.—Why, I am sure, if he forfeit, thou wilt not take his flesh; what’s that good for?

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading —Merchant of Venice The shades of evening had come to increase the dreariness of the place, when the party entered the ruins of William Henry.

WhynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading “Salar.—Why, I am sure, if he forfeit, thou wilt not take his flesh; what’s that good for?

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Shy.—To bait fish withal; if it will feed nothing else, it will feed my revenge.”

William

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading —Merchant of Venice The shades of evening had come to increase the dreariness of the place, when the party entered the ruins of William Henry.

wiltmodal verbUS /wɪlt/

an old form of “will”, used with “thou”

From this reading “Salar.—Why, I am sure, if he forfeit, thou wilt not take his flesh; what’s that good for?

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The scout and his companions immediately made their preparations to pass the night there; but with an earnestness and sobriety of demeanor that betrayed how much the unusual horrors they had just witnessed worked on even their practised feelings.

withaladverb

despite anything to the contrary (usually preceding a concession)

From this reading Shy.—To bait fish withal; if it will feed nothing else, it will feed my revenge.”

witnessedverbUS /ˈwɪtnəst/

past form of “witness” — be a witness to

From this reading The scout and his companions immediately made their preparations to pass the night there; but with an earnestness and sobriety of demeanor that betrayed how much the unusual horrors they had just witnessed worked on even their practised feelings.

workedverbUS /wɜːrkt/

past form of “work” — exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading The scout and his companions immediately made their preparations to pass the night there; but with an earnestness and sobriety of demeanor that betrayed how much the unusual horrors they had just witnessed worked on even their practised feelings.

Chapter 20 of The Last of the Mohicans by James Fenimore Cooper holds 177 sentences, grouped into 36 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of The Last of the Mohicans contain?

Chapter 20 holds 177 sentences of The Last of the Mohicans, unabridged, divided into 36 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of The Last of the Mohicans by James Fenimore Cooper exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 177 sentences, grouped into 36 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of The Last of the Mohicans?

Work through the 36 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 36 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Last of the Mohicans

Common questions about reading The Last of the Mohicans by James Fenimore Cooper on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Last of the Mohicans?

Yes. All 5661 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #940 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Last of the Mohicans is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #940, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Last of the Mohicans take to read?

About 471 minutes of reading across 1133 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Last of the Mohicans section by section

How to work through The Last of the Mohicans section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 34 chapters of The Last of the Mohicans to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Last of the Mohicans

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Last of the Mohicans, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Believed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Last of the Mohicans; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Scene
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Last of the Mohicans; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Information
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Last of the Mohicans; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Necessary
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Last of the Mohicans; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.