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The Last of the Plainsmen
The Last of the Plainsmen

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Last of the Plainsmen is here in full — 387 sentences across 78 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Last of the Plainsmen
Context Illustration Reading 1/77 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
One afternoon, far out on the sun-baked waste of sage, we made camp near a clump of withered pinyon trees.
The cold desert wind came down upon us with the sudden darkness.
Even the Mormons, who were finding the trail for us across the drifting sands, forgot to sing and pray at sundown.
We huddled round the campfire, a tired and silent little group.
When out of the lonely, melancholy night some wandering Navajos stole like shadows to our fire, we hailed their advent with delight.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Last of the Plainsmen

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Last of the Plainsmen is here in full — 387 sentences across 78 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/77 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
One afternoon, far out on the sun-baked waste of sage, we made camp near a clump of withered pinyon trees.
Line 2
The cold desert wind came down upon us with the sudden darkness.
/ðə koʊld ˈdezərt waɪnd keɪm daʊn əˈpɑːn ʌs wɪð ðə ˈsʌdən ˈdɑːrknəs/
Line 3
Even the Mormons, who were finding the trail for us across the drifting sands, forgot to sing and pray at sundown.
/ˈiːvɪn ðə ˈmɔːrmənz huː wɜːr ˈfaɪndɪŋ ðə treɪl fɔːr ʌs əˈkrɔːs ðə ˈdrɪftɪŋ sændz fərˈɡɑːt tuː sɪŋ ənd preɪ æt ˈsʌndaʊn/
Line 4
We huddled round the campfire, a tired and silent little group.
/wiː ˈhʌdəld raʊnd ðə ˈkæmpfaɪər ə ˈtaɪərd ənd ˈsaɪlənt ˈlɪtəl ɡruːp/
Line 5
When out of the lonely, melancholy night some wandering Navajos stole like shadows to our fire, we hailed their advent with delight.
/wen aʊt ʌv ðə ˈloʊnli ˈmelənkɑːli naɪt sʌm ˈwɑːndərɪŋ ˈnɑːvəhoʊz stoʊl laɪk ˈʃædoʊz tuː ˈaʊər ˈfaɪər wiː heɪld ðer ˈædvent wɪð dɪˈlaɪt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

advent noun US /ˈædvent/

arrival that has been awaited (especially of something momentous)

From this reading “When out of the lonely, melancholy night some wandering Navajos stole like shadows to our fire, we hailed their advent with delight.”

campfire noun US /ˈkæmpfaɪər/

a small outdoor fire for warmth or cooking (as at a camp)

From this reading “We huddled round the campfire, a tired and silent little group.”

clump noun US /klʌmp/

a grouping of a number of similar things

From this reading “One afternoon, far out on the sun-baked waste of sage, we made camp near a clump of withered pinyon trees.”

drifting noun US /ˈdrɪftɪŋ/

aimless wandering from place to place

From this reading “Even the Mormons, who were finding the trail for us across the drifting sands, forgot to sing and pray at sundown.”

huddled adjective US /ˈhʌdəld/

crowded or massed together

From this reading “We huddled round the campfire, a tired and silent little group.”

Mormons noun US /ˈmɔːrmənz/

church founded by Joseph Smith in 1830 with headquarters in Salt Lake City, Utah

From this reading “Even the Mormons, who were finding the trail for us across the drifting sands, forgot to sing and pray at sundown.”

Navajos noun US /ˈnɑːvəhoʊz/

plural of “navajo” — a member of an Athapaskan people that migrated to Arizona and New Mexico and Utah

From this reading “When out of the lonely, melancholy night some wandering Navajos stole like shadows to our fire, we hailed their advent with delight.”

sundown noun US /ˈsʌndaʊn/

the time in the evening at which the sun begins to fall below the horizon

From this reading “Even the Mormons, who were finding the trail for us across the drifting sands, forgot to sing and pray at sundown.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading One afternoon, far out on the sun-baked waste of sage, we made camp near a clump of withered pinyon trees.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading Even the Mormons, who were finding the trail for us across the drifting sands, forgot to sing and pray at sundown.

adventnounUS /ˈædvent/

arrival that has been awaited (especially of something momentous)

From this reading When out of the lonely, melancholy night some wandering Navajos stole like shadows to our fire, we hailed their advent with delight.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading One afternoon, far out on the sun-baked waste of sage, we made camp near a clump of withered pinyon trees.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Even the Mormons, who were finding the trail for us across the drifting sands, forgot to sing and pray at sundown.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Even the Mormons, who were finding the trail for us across the drifting sands, forgot to sing and pray at sundown.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading The cold desert wind came down upon us with the sudden darkness.

campnounUS /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading One afternoon, far out on the sun-baked waste of sage, we made camp near a clump of withered pinyon trees.

campfirenounUS /ˈkæmpfaɪər/

a small outdoor fire for warmth or cooking (as at a camp)

From this reading We huddled round the campfire, a tired and silent little group.

clumpnounUS /klʌmp/

a grouping of a number of similar things

From this reading One afternoon, far out on the sun-baked waste of sage, we made camp near a clump of withered pinyon trees.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading The cold desert wind came down upon us with the sudden darkness.

darknessnounUS /ˈdɑːrknəs/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading The cold desert wind came down upon us with the sudden darkness.

delightverbUS /dɪˈlaɪt/

give pleasure to or be pleasing to

From this reading When out of the lonely, melancholy night some wandering Navajos stole like shadows to our fire, we hailed their advent with delight.

desertverbUS /ˈdezərt/

leave someone who needs or counts on you; leave in the lurch

From this reading The cold desert wind came down upon us with the sudden darkness.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading The cold desert wind came down upon us with the sudden darkness.

driftingnounUS /ˈdrɪftɪŋ/

aimless wandering from place to place

From this reading Even the Mormons, who were finding the trail for us across the drifting sands, forgot to sing and pray at sundown.

EvenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Even the Mormons, who were finding the trail for us across the drifting sands, forgot to sing and pray at sundown.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading One afternoon, far out on the sun-baked waste of sage, we made camp near a clump of withered pinyon trees.

findingnounUS /ˈfaɪndɪŋ/

the act of determining the properties of something, usually by research or calculation

From this reading Even the Mormons, who were finding the trail for us across the drifting sands, forgot to sing and pray at sundown.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading When out of the lonely, melancholy night some wandering Navajos stole like shadows to our fire, we hailed their advent with delight.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Even the Mormons, who were finding the trail for us across the drifting sands, forgot to sing and pray at sundown.

forgotverbUS /fərˈɡɑːt/

inflected form of “forget” — dismiss from the mind; stop remembering

From this reading Even the Mormons, who were finding the trail for us across the drifting sands, forgot to sing and pray at sundown.

groupnounUS /ɡruːp/

any number of entities (members) considered as a unit

From this reading We huddled round the campfire, a tired and silent little group.

hailedverbUS /heɪld/

past form of “hail” — praise vociferously

From this reading When out of the lonely, melancholy night some wandering Navajos stole like shadows to our fire, we hailed their advent with delight.

huddledadjectiveUS /ˈhʌdəld/

crowded or massed together

From this reading We huddled round the campfire, a tired and silent little group.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading When out of the lonely, melancholy night some wandering Navajos stole like shadows to our fire, we hailed their advent with delight.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading We huddled round the campfire, a tired and silent little group.

lonelyadjectiveUS /ˈloʊnli/

lacking companions or companionship

From this reading When out of the lonely, melancholy night some wandering Navajos stole like shadows to our fire, we hailed their advent with delight.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading One afternoon, far out on the sun-baked waste of sage, we made camp near a clump of withered pinyon trees.

melancholynounUS /ˈmelənkɑːli/

a feeling of thoughtful sadness

From this reading When out of the lonely, melancholy night some wandering Navajos stole like shadows to our fire, we hailed their advent with delight.

MormonsnounUS /ˈmɔːrmənz/

church founded by Joseph Smith in 1830 with headquarters in Salt Lake City, Utah

From this reading Even the Mormons, who were finding the trail for us across the drifting sands, forgot to sing and pray at sundown.

NavajosnounUS /ˈnɑːvəhoʊz/

plural of “navajo” — a member of an Athapaskan people that migrated to Arizona and New Mexico and Utah

From this reading When out of the lonely, melancholy night some wandering Navajos stole like shadows to our fire, we hailed their advent with delight.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading One afternoon, far out on the sun-baked waste of sage, we made camp near a clump of withered pinyon trees.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading When out of the lonely, melancholy night some wandering Navajos stole like shadows to our fire, we hailed their advent with delight.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading One afternoon, far out on the sun-baked waste of sage, we made camp near a clump of withered pinyon trees.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading One afternoon, far out on the sun-baked waste of sage, we made camp near a clump of withered pinyon trees.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One afternoon, far out on the sun-baked waste of sage, we made camp near a clump of withered pinyon trees.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading When out of the lonely, melancholy night some wandering Navajos stole like shadows to our fire, we hailed their advent with delight.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading One afternoon, far out on the sun-baked waste of sage, we made camp near a clump of withered pinyon trees.

pinyonnoun

any of several low-growing pines of western North America

From this reading One afternoon, far out on the sun-baked waste of sage, we made camp near a clump of withered pinyon trees.

prayverbUS /preɪ/

address a deity, a prophet, a saint or an object of worship; say a prayer

From this reading Even the Mormons, who were finding the trail for us across the drifting sands, forgot to sing and pray at sundown.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading We huddled round the campfire, a tired and silent little group.

sagenounUS /seɪdʒ/

a mentor in spiritual and philosophical topics who is renowned for profound wisdom

From this reading One afternoon, far out on the sun-baked waste of sage, we made camp near a clump of withered pinyon trees.

sandsnounUS /sændz/

the region of the shore of a lake or sea or ocean

From this reading Even the Mormons, who were finding the trail for us across the drifting sands, forgot to sing and pray at sundown.

shadowsnounUS /ˈʃædoʊz/

plural of “shadow” — shade within clear boundaries

From this reading When out of the lonely, melancholy night some wandering Navajos stole like shadows to our fire, we hailed their advent with delight.

silentadjectiveUS /ˈsaɪlənt/

marked by absence of sound

From this reading We huddled round the campfire, a tired and silent little group.

singverbUS /sɪŋ/

deliver by singing

From this reading Even the Mormons, who were finding the trail for us across the drifting sands, forgot to sing and pray at sundown.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading When out of the lonely, melancholy night some wandering Navajos stole like shadows to our fire, we hailed their advent with delight.

stolenounUS /stoʊl/

a wide scarf worn about their shoulders by women

From this reading When out of the lonely, melancholy night some wandering Navajos stole like shadows to our fire, we hailed their advent with delight.

suddenadjectiveUS /ˈsʌdən/

happening without warning or in a short space of time

From this reading The cold desert wind came down upon us with the sudden darkness.

sun-baked

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One afternoon, far out on the sun-baked waste of sage, we made camp near a clump of withered pinyon trees.

sundownnounUS /ˈsʌndaʊn/

the time in the evening at which the sun begins to fall below the horizon

From this reading Even the Mormons, who were finding the trail for us across the drifting sands, forgot to sing and pray at sundown.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading One afternoon, far out on the sun-baked waste of sage, we made camp near a clump of withered pinyon trees.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading When out of the lonely, melancholy night some wandering Navajos stole like shadows to our fire, we hailed their advent with delight.

tiredadjectiveUS /ˈtaɪərd/

depleted of strength or energy

From this reading We huddled round the campfire, a tired and silent little group.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Even the Mormons, who were finding the trail for us across the drifting sands, forgot to sing and pray at sundown.

trailnounUS /treɪl/

a track or mark left by something that has passed

From this reading Even the Mormons, who were finding the trail for us across the drifting sands, forgot to sing and pray at sundown.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading One afternoon, far out on the sun-baked waste of sage, we made camp near a clump of withered pinyon trees.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading The cold desert wind came down upon us with the sudden darkness.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The cold desert wind came down upon us with the sudden darkness.

wanderingadjectiveUS /ˈwɑːndərɪŋ/

migratory

From this reading When out of the lonely, melancholy night some wandering Navajos stole like shadows to our fire, we hailed their advent with delight.

wastenounUS /weɪst/

any materials unused and rejected as worthless or unwanted

From this reading One afternoon, far out on the sun-baked waste of sage, we made camp near a clump of withered pinyon trees.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading One afternoon, far out on the sun-baked waste of sage, we made camp near a clump of withered pinyon trees.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Even the Mormons, who were finding the trail for us across the drifting sands, forgot to sing and pray at sundown.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When out of the lonely, melancholy night some wandering Navajos stole like shadows to our fire, we hailed their advent with delight.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Even the Mormons, who were finding the trail for us across the drifting sands, forgot to sing and pray at sundown.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading The cold desert wind came down upon us with the sudden darkness.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The cold desert wind came down upon us with the sudden darkness.

witheredadjectiveUS /ˈwɪðərd/

lean and wrinkled by shrinkage as from age or illness

From this reading One afternoon, far out on the sun-baked waste of sage, we made camp near a clump of withered pinyon trees.

Chapter 1 of The Last of the Plainsmen by Zane Grey holds 387 sentences, grouped into 78 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Last of the Plainsmen contain?

Chapter 1 holds 387 sentences of The Last of the Plainsmen, unabridged, divided into 78 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Last of the Plainsmen by Zane Grey exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 387 sentences, grouped into 78 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Last of the Plainsmen?

Work through the 78 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 78 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Last of the Plainsmen

Common questions about reading The Last of the Plainsmen by Zane Grey on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Last of the Plainsmen?

Yes. All 4668 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2057 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Last of the Plainsmen is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2057, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Last of the Plainsmen take to read?

About 389 minutes of reading across 934 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Last of the Plainsmen section by section

How to work through The Last of the Plainsmen section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 17 chapters of The Last of the Plainsmen to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Last of the Plainsmen

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Last of the Plainsmen, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Afternoon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Last of the Plainsmen; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sun-baked
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Last of the Plainsmen; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Waste
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Last of the Plainsmen; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Clump
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Last of the Plainsmen; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.