Learn English through classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Last of the Plainsmen
The Last of the Plainsmen

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of The Last of the Plainsmen is here in full — 404 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Last of the Plainsmen
Context Illustration Reading 1/80 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
SUCCESS AND FAILURE At last the marvel in the north dimmed, the obscure gray shade lifted, the hope in the south brightened, and the mercury climbed reluctantly, with a tyrant's hate to relinquish power.
Spring weather at twenty-five below zero!
On April 12th a small band of Indians made their appearance.
Of the Dog tribe were they, an offcast of the Great Slaves, according to Rea, and as motley, starring and starved as the Yellow Knives.
But they were friendly, which presupposed ignorance of the white hunters, and Rea persuaded the strongest brave to accompany them as guide northward after musk-oxen.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Last of the Plainsmen

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of The Last of the Plainsmen is here in full — 404 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/80 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
SUCCESS AND FAILURE At last the marvel in the north dimmed, the obscure gray shade lifted, the hope in the south brightened, and the mercury climbed reluctantly, with a tyrant's hate to relinquish power.
Line 2
Spring weather at twenty-five below zero!
/sprɪŋ ˈweðər æt ˈtwentifaɪv bɪˈloʊ ˈzɪroʊ/
Line 3
On April 12th a small band of Indians made their appearance.
Line 4
Of the Dog tribe were they, an offcast of the Great Slaves, according to Rea, and as motley, starring and starved as the Yellow Knives.
Line 5
But they were friendly, which presupposed ignorance of the white hunters, and Rea persuaded the strongest brave to accompany them as guide northward after musk-oxen.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

dimmed adjective US /dɪmd/

made dim or less bright

From this reading “SUCCESS AND FAILURE At last the marvel in the north dimmed, the obscure gray shade lifted, the hope in the south brightened, and the mercury climbed reluctantly, with a tyrant's hate to relinquish power.”

mercury noun US /ˈmɜːrkjəri/

a heavy silvery toxic univalent and bivalent metallic element; the only metal that is liquid at ordinary temperatures

From this reading “SUCCESS AND FAILURE At last the marvel in the north dimmed, the obscure gray shade lifted, the hope in the south brightened, and the mercury climbed reluctantly, with a tyrant's hate to relinquish power.”

motley noun US /ˈmɑːtli/

a collection containing a variety of sorts of things

From this reading “Of the Dog tribe were they, an offcast of the Great Slaves, according to Rea, and as motley, starring and starved as the Yellow Knives.”

northward adverb US /ˈnɔːrθwərd/

in a northern direction

From this reading “But they were friendly, which presupposed ignorance of the white hunters, and Rea persuaded the strongest brave to accompany them as guide northward after musk-oxen.”

relinquish verb US /rɪˈlɪŋkwɪʃ/

part with a possession or right

From this reading “SUCCESS AND FAILURE At last the marvel in the north dimmed, the obscure gray shade lifted, the hope in the south brightened, and the mercury climbed reluctantly, with a tyrant's hate to relinquish power.”

starring adjective US /ˈstɑːrɪŋ/

indicating the most important performer or role

From this reading “Of the Dog tribe were they, an offcast of the Great Slaves, according to Rea, and as motley, starring and starved as the Yellow Knives.”

starved adjective US /stɑːrvd/

suffering from lack of food

From this reading “Of the Dog tribe were they, an offcast of the Great Slaves, according to Rea, and as motley, starring and starved as the Yellow Knives.”

zero adjective US /ˈzɪroʊ/

indicating the absence of any or all units under consideration

From this reading “Spring weather at twenty-five below zero!”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

12th

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On April 12th a small band of Indians made their appearance.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading SUCCESS AND FAILURE At last the marvel in the north dimmed, the obscure gray shade lifted, the hope in the south brightened, and the mercury climbed reluctantly, with a tyrant's hate to relinquish power.

accompanyverbUS /əˈkʌmpəni/

be present or associated with an event or entity

From this reading But they were friendly, which presupposed ignorance of the white hunters, and Rea persuaded the strongest brave to accompany them as guide northward after musk-oxen.

accordingadjectiveUS /əˈkɔːrdɪŋ/

(followed by “to”) in agreement with or accordant with

From this reading Of the Dog tribe were they, an offcast of the Great Slaves, according to Rea, and as motley, starring and starved as the Yellow Knives.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading But they were friendly, which presupposed ignorance of the white hunters, and Rea persuaded the strongest brave to accompany them as guide northward after musk-oxen.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Of the Dog tribe were they, an offcast of the Great Slaves, according to Rea, and as motley, starring and starved as the Yellow Knives.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading SUCCESS AND FAILURE At last the marvel in the north dimmed, the obscure gray shade lifted, the hope in the south brightened, and the mercury climbed reluctantly, with a tyrant's hate to relinquish power.

appearancenounUS /əˈpɪrəns/

outward or visible aspect of a person or thing

From this reading On April 12th a small band of Indians made their appearance.

AprilnounUS /ˈeɪprəl/

the month following March and preceding May

From this reading On April 12th a small band of Indians made their appearance.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Of the Dog tribe were they, an offcast of the Great Slaves, according to Rea, and as motley, starring and starved as the Yellow Knives.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading SUCCESS AND FAILURE At last the marvel in the north dimmed, the obscure gray shade lifted, the hope in the south brightened, and the mercury climbed reluctantly, with a tyrant's hate to relinquish power.

bandnounUS /bænd/

an unofficial association of people or groups

From this reading On April 12th a small band of Indians made their appearance.

belowprepositionUS /bɪˈloʊ/

at or to a lower level than something

From this reading Spring weather at twenty-five below zero!

braveadjectiveUS /breɪv/

possessing or displaying courage; able to face and deal with danger or fear without flinching

From this reading But they were friendly, which presupposed ignorance of the white hunters, and Rea persuaded the strongest brave to accompany them as guide northward after musk-oxen.

brightenedverbUS /ˈbraɪtənd/

past form of “brighten” — make more cheerful through the use of color

From this reading SUCCESS AND FAILURE At last the marvel in the north dimmed, the obscure gray shade lifted, the hope in the south brightened, and the mercury climbed reluctantly, with a tyrant's hate to relinquish power.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But they were friendly, which presupposed ignorance of the white hunters, and Rea persuaded the strongest brave to accompany them as guide northward after musk-oxen.

climbedverbUS /klaɪmd/

past form of “climb” — go upward with gradual or continuous progress

From this reading SUCCESS AND FAILURE At last the marvel in the north dimmed, the obscure gray shade lifted, the hope in the south brightened, and the mercury climbed reluctantly, with a tyrant's hate to relinquish power.

dimmedadjectiveUS /dɪmd/

made dim or less bright

From this reading SUCCESS AND FAILURE At last the marvel in the north dimmed, the obscure gray shade lifted, the hope in the south brightened, and the mercury climbed reluctantly, with a tyrant's hate to relinquish power.

DognounUS /dɔːɡ/

a member of the genus Canis (probably descended from the common wolf) that has been domesticated by man since prehistoric times; occurs in many breeds

From this reading Of the Dog tribe were they, an offcast of the Great Slaves, according to Rea, and as motley, starring and starved as the Yellow Knives.

FAILUREnounUS /ˈfeɪljər/

an act that fails

From this reading SUCCESS AND FAILURE At last the marvel in the north dimmed, the obscure gray shade lifted, the hope in the south brightened, and the mercury climbed reluctantly, with a tyrant's hate to relinquish power.

friendlyadjectiveUS /ˈfrendli/

characteristic of or befitting a friend

From this reading But they were friendly, which presupposed ignorance of the white hunters, and Rea persuaded the strongest brave to accompany them as guide northward after musk-oxen.

graynounUS /ɡreɪ/

a neutral achromatic color midway between white and black

From this reading SUCCESS AND FAILURE At last the marvel in the north dimmed, the obscure gray shade lifted, the hope in the south brightened, and the mercury climbed reluctantly, with a tyrant's hate to relinquish power.

GreatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Of the Dog tribe were they, an offcast of the Great Slaves, according to Rea, and as motley, starring and starved as the Yellow Knives.

guidenounUS /ɡaɪd/

someone employed to conduct others

From this reading But they were friendly, which presupposed ignorance of the white hunters, and Rea persuaded the strongest brave to accompany them as guide northward after musk-oxen.

hatenounUS /heɪt/

the emotion of intense dislike; a feeling of dislike so strong that it demands action

From this reading SUCCESS AND FAILURE At last the marvel in the north dimmed, the obscure gray shade lifted, the hope in the south brightened, and the mercury climbed reluctantly, with a tyrant's hate to relinquish power.

hopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading SUCCESS AND FAILURE At last the marvel in the north dimmed, the obscure gray shade lifted, the hope in the south brightened, and the mercury climbed reluctantly, with a tyrant's hate to relinquish power.

huntersnounUS /ˈhʌntərz/

plural of “hunter” — someone who hunts game

From this reading But they were friendly, which presupposed ignorance of the white hunters, and Rea persuaded the strongest brave to accompany them as guide northward after musk-oxen.

ignorancenounUS /ˈɪɡnərəns/

the lack of knowledge or education

From this reading But they were friendly, which presupposed ignorance of the white hunters, and Rea persuaded the strongest brave to accompany them as guide northward after musk-oxen.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading SUCCESS AND FAILURE At last the marvel in the north dimmed, the obscure gray shade lifted, the hope in the south brightened, and the mercury climbed reluctantly, with a tyrant's hate to relinquish power.

IndiansnounUS /ˈɪndiənz/

plural of “indian” — a native or inhabitant of India

From this reading On April 12th a small band of Indians made their appearance.

KnivesnounUS /naɪvz/

plural of “knife” — edge tool used as a cutting instrument; has a pointed blade with a sharp edge and a handle

From this reading Of the Dog tribe were they, an offcast of the Great Slaves, according to Rea, and as motley, starring and starved as the Yellow Knives.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading SUCCESS AND FAILURE At last the marvel in the north dimmed, the obscure gray shade lifted, the hope in the south brightened, and the mercury climbed reluctantly, with a tyrant's hate to relinquish power.

liftedadjectiveUS /ˈlɪftəd/

held up in the air

From this reading SUCCESS AND FAILURE At last the marvel in the north dimmed, the obscure gray shade lifted, the hope in the south brightened, and the mercury climbed reluctantly, with a tyrant's hate to relinquish power.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading On April 12th a small band of Indians made their appearance.

marvelverbUS /ˈmɑːrvəl/

be amazed at

From this reading SUCCESS AND FAILURE At last the marvel in the north dimmed, the obscure gray shade lifted, the hope in the south brightened, and the mercury climbed reluctantly, with a tyrant's hate to relinquish power.

mercurynounUS /ˈmɜːrkjəri/

a heavy silvery toxic univalent and bivalent metallic element; the only metal that is liquid at ordinary temperatures

From this reading SUCCESS AND FAILURE At last the marvel in the north dimmed, the obscure gray shade lifted, the hope in the south brightened, and the mercury climbed reluctantly, with a tyrant's hate to relinquish power.

motleynounUS /ˈmɑːtli/

a collection containing a variety of sorts of things

From this reading Of the Dog tribe were they, an offcast of the Great Slaves, according to Rea, and as motley, starring and starved as the Yellow Knives.

musk-oxen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But they were friendly, which presupposed ignorance of the white hunters, and Rea persuaded the strongest brave to accompany them as guide northward after musk-oxen.

northnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading SUCCESS AND FAILURE At last the marvel in the north dimmed, the obscure gray shade lifted, the hope in the south brightened, and the mercury climbed reluctantly, with a tyrant's hate to relinquish power.

northwardadverbUS /ˈnɔːrθwərd/

in a northern direction

From this reading But they were friendly, which presupposed ignorance of the white hunters, and Rea persuaded the strongest brave to accompany them as guide northward after musk-oxen.

obscureverbUS /əbsˈkjʊr/

make less visible or unclear

From this reading SUCCESS AND FAILURE At last the marvel in the north dimmed, the obscure gray shade lifted, the hope in the south brightened, and the mercury climbed reluctantly, with a tyrant's hate to relinquish power.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading On April 12th a small band of Indians made their appearance.

offcast

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Of the Dog tribe were they, an offcast of the Great Slaves, according to Rea, and as motley, starring and starved as the Yellow Knives.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On April 12th a small band of Indians made their appearance.

persuadedverbUS /pərˈsweɪdɪd/

past form of “persuade” — win approval or support for

From this reading But they were friendly, which presupposed ignorance of the white hunters, and Rea persuaded the strongest brave to accompany them as guide northward after musk-oxen.

powernounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading SUCCESS AND FAILURE At last the marvel in the north dimmed, the obscure gray shade lifted, the hope in the south brightened, and the mercury climbed reluctantly, with a tyrant's hate to relinquish power.

presupposed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But they were friendly, which presupposed ignorance of the white hunters, and Rea persuaded the strongest brave to accompany them as guide northward after musk-oxen.

Rea

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Of the Dog tribe were they, an offcast of the Great Slaves, according to Rea, and as motley, starring and starved as the Yellow Knives.

relinquishverbUS /rɪˈlɪŋkwɪʃ/

part with a possession or right

From this reading SUCCESS AND FAILURE At last the marvel in the north dimmed, the obscure gray shade lifted, the hope in the south brightened, and the mercury climbed reluctantly, with a tyrant's hate to relinquish power.

reluctantlyadverbUS /rɪˈlʌktəntli/

with reluctance

From this reading SUCCESS AND FAILURE At last the marvel in the north dimmed, the obscure gray shade lifted, the hope in the south brightened, and the mercury climbed reluctantly, with a tyrant's hate to relinquish power.

shadenounUS /ʃeɪd/

relative darkness caused by light rays being intercepted by an opaque body

From this reading SUCCESS AND FAILURE At last the marvel in the north dimmed, the obscure gray shade lifted, the hope in the south brightened, and the mercury climbed reluctantly, with a tyrant's hate to relinquish power.

SlavesnounUS /sleɪvz/

plural of “slave” — a person who is owned by someone

From this reading Of the Dog tribe were they, an offcast of the Great Slaves, according to Rea, and as motley, starring and starved as the Yellow Knives.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading On April 12th a small band of Indians made their appearance.

southnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading SUCCESS AND FAILURE At last the marvel in the north dimmed, the obscure gray shade lifted, the hope in the south brightened, and the mercury climbed reluctantly, with a tyrant's hate to relinquish power.

SpringnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading Spring weather at twenty-five below zero!

starringadjectiveUS /ˈstɑːrɪŋ/

indicating the most important performer or role

From this reading Of the Dog tribe were they, an offcast of the Great Slaves, according to Rea, and as motley, starring and starved as the Yellow Knives.

starvedadjectiveUS /stɑːrvd/

suffering from lack of food

From this reading Of the Dog tribe were they, an offcast of the Great Slaves, according to Rea, and as motley, starring and starved as the Yellow Knives.

strongestadjectiveUS /ˈstrɔːŋɡəst/

superlative of “strong” — having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading But they were friendly, which presupposed ignorance of the white hunters, and Rea persuaded the strongest brave to accompany them as guide northward after musk-oxen.

SUCCESSnounUS /səkˈses/

an event that accomplishes its intended purpose

From this reading SUCCESS AND FAILURE At last the marvel in the north dimmed, the obscure gray shade lifted, the hope in the south brightened, and the mercury climbed reluctantly, with a tyrant's hate to relinquish power.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading SUCCESS AND FAILURE At last the marvel in the north dimmed, the obscure gray shade lifted, the hope in the south brightened, and the mercury climbed reluctantly, with a tyrant's hate to relinquish power.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading On April 12th a small band of Indians made their appearance.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading But they were friendly, which presupposed ignorance of the white hunters, and Rea persuaded the strongest brave to accompany them as guide northward after musk-oxen.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Of the Dog tribe were they, an offcast of the Great Slaves, according to Rea, and as motley, starring and starved as the Yellow Knives.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading SUCCESS AND FAILURE At last the marvel in the north dimmed, the obscure gray shade lifted, the hope in the south brightened, and the mercury climbed reluctantly, with a tyrant's hate to relinquish power.

tribenounUS /traɪb/

a social division of (usually preliterate) people

From this reading Of the Dog tribe were they, an offcast of the Great Slaves, according to Rea, and as motley, starring and starved as the Yellow Knives.

twenty-fiveadjectiveUS /ˈtwentifaɪv/

being five more than twenty

From this reading Spring weather at twenty-five below zero!

tyrant's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SUCCESS AND FAILURE At last the marvel in the north dimmed, the obscure gray shade lifted, the hope in the south brightened, and the mercury climbed reluctantly, with a tyrant's hate to relinquish power.

weathernounUS /ˈweðər/

the atmospheric conditions that comprise the state of the atmosphere in terms of temperature and wind and clouds and precipitation

From this reading Spring weather at twenty-five below zero!

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Of the Dog tribe were they, an offcast of the Great Slaves, according to Rea, and as motley, starring and starved as the Yellow Knives.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading But they were friendly, which presupposed ignorance of the white hunters, and Rea persuaded the strongest brave to accompany them as guide northward after musk-oxen.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading But they were friendly, which presupposed ignorance of the white hunters, and Rea persuaded the strongest brave to accompany them as guide northward after musk-oxen.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading SUCCESS AND FAILURE At last the marvel in the north dimmed, the obscure gray shade lifted, the hope in the south brightened, and the mercury climbed reluctantly, with a tyrant's hate to relinquish power.

YellowadjectiveUS /ˈjeloʊ/

of the color intermediate between green and orange in the color spectrum; of something resembling the color of an egg yolk

From this reading Of the Dog tribe were they, an offcast of the Great Slaves, according to Rea, and as motley, starring and starved as the Yellow Knives.

zeroadjectiveUS /ˈzɪroʊ/

indicating the absence of any or all units under consideration

From this reading Spring weather at twenty-five below zero!

Chapter 10 of The Last of the Plainsmen by Zane Grey holds 404 sentences, grouped into 81 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of The Last of the Plainsmen contain?

Chapter 10 holds 404 sentences of The Last of the Plainsmen, unabridged, divided into 81 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of The Last of the Plainsmen by Zane Grey exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 404 sentences, grouped into 81 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of The Last of the Plainsmen?

Work through the 81 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 81 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Last of the Plainsmen

Common questions about reading The Last of the Plainsmen by Zane Grey on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Last of the Plainsmen?

Yes. All 4668 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2057 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Last of the Plainsmen is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2057, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Last of the Plainsmen take to read?

About 389 minutes of reading across 934 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Last of the Plainsmen section by section

How to work through The Last of the Plainsmen section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 17 chapters of The Last of the Plainsmen to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Last of the Plainsmen

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Last of the Plainsmen, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Afternoon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Last of the Plainsmen; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sun-baked
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Last of the Plainsmen; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Waste
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Last of the Plainsmen; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Clump
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Last of the Plainsmen; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.