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The Last of the Plainsmen
The Last of the Plainsmen

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of The Last of the Plainsmen is here in full — 136 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/27 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
JONES ON COUGARS The mountain lion, or cougar, of our Rocky Mountain region, is nothing more nor less than the panther.
He is a little different in shape, color and size, which vary according to his environment.
The panther of the Rockies is usually light, taking the grayish hue of the rocks.
He is stockier and heavier of build, and stronger of limb than the Eastern species, which difference comes from climbing mountains and springing down the cliffs after his prey.
In regions accessible to man, or where man is encountered even rarely, the cougar is exceedingly shy, seldom or never venturing from cover during the day.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Last of the Plainsmen

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of The Last of the Plainsmen is here in full — 136 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/27 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
JONES ON COUGARS The mountain lion, or cougar, of our Rocky Mountain region, is nothing more nor less than the panther.
/dʒoʊnz ɑːn ˈkuːɡərz ðə ˈmaʊntən ˈlaɪən ɔːr ˈkuːɡər ʌv ˈaʊər ˈrɑːki ˈmaʊntən ˈriːdʒən ɪz ˈnʌθɪŋ mɔːr nɔːr les ðæn ðə ˈpænθər/
Line 2
He is a little different in shape, color and size, which vary according to his environment.
/hiː ɪz ə ˈlɪtəl ˈdɪfərənt ɪn ʃeɪp ˈkʌlər ənd saɪz wɪtʃ ˈveri əˈkɔːrdɪŋ tuː hɪz ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt/
Line 3
The panther of the Rockies is usually light, taking the grayish hue of the rocks.
/ðə ˈpænθər ʌv ðə ˈrɑːkiz ɪz ˈjuːʒəwəli laɪt ˈteɪkɪŋ ðə ˈɡreɪɪʃ hjuː ʌv ðə rɑːks/
Line 4
He is stockier and heavier of build, and stronger of limb than the Eastern species, which difference comes from climbing mountains and springing down the cliffs after his prey.
Line 5
In regions accessible to man, or where man is encountered even rarely, the cougar is exceedingly shy, seldom or never venturing from cover during the day.
/ɪn ˈriːdʒənz ækˈsesəbəl tuː mæn ɔːr wer mæn ɪz ɪnˈkaʊntərd ˈiːvɪn ˈrerli ðə ˈkuːɡər ɪz ɪkˈsiːdɪŋli ʃaɪ ˈseldəm ɔːr ˈnevər ˈventʃərɪŋ frʌm ˈkʌvər ˈdʊrɪŋ ðə deɪ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

accessible adjective US /ækˈsesəbəl/

capable of being reached

From this reading “In regions accessible to man, or where man is encountered even rarely, the cougar is exceedingly shy, seldom or never venturing from cover during the day.”

cougar noun US /ˈkuːɡər/

large American feline resembling a lion

From this reading “JONES ON COUGARS The mountain lion, or cougar, of our Rocky Mountain region, is nothing more nor less than the panther.”

cougars noun US /ˈkuːɡərz/

plural of “cougar” — large American feline resembling a lion

From this reading “JONES ON COUGARS The mountain lion, or cougar, of our Rocky Mountain region, is nothing more nor less than the panther.”

grayish adjective US /ˈɡreɪɪʃ/

of an achromatic color of any lightness intermediate between the extremes of white and black

From this reading “The panther of the Rockies is usually light, taking the grayish hue of the rocks.”

panther noun US /ˈpænθər/

a large spotted feline of tropical America similar to the leopard; in some classifications considered a member of the genus Felis

From this reading “JONES ON COUGARS The mountain lion, or cougar, of our Rocky Mountain region, is nothing more nor less than the panther.”

Rockies noun US /ˈrɑːkiz/

the chief mountain range of western North America; extends from British Columbia to northern New Mexico; forms the continental divide

From this reading “The panther of the Rockies is usually light, taking the grayish hue of the rocks.”

vary verb US /ˈveri/

become different in some particular way, without permanently losing one's or its former characteristics or essence

From this reading “He is a little different in shape, color and size, which vary according to his environment.”

venturing verb US /ˈventʃərɪŋ/

-ing form of “venture” — proceed somewhere despite the risk of possible dangers

From this reading “In regions accessible to man, or where man is encountered even rarely, the cougar is exceedingly shy, seldom or never venturing from cover during the day.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He is a little different in shape, color and size, which vary according to his environment.

accessibleadjectiveUS /ækˈsesəbəl/

capable of being reached

From this reading In regions accessible to man, or where man is encountered even rarely, the cougar is exceedingly shy, seldom or never venturing from cover during the day.

accordingadjectiveUS /əˈkɔːrdɪŋ/

(followed by “to”) in agreement with or accordant with

From this reading He is a little different in shape, color and size, which vary according to his environment.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading He is stockier and heavier of build, and stronger of limb than the Eastern species, which difference comes from climbing mountains and springing down the cliffs after his prey.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He is a little different in shape, color and size, which vary according to his environment.

buildverbUS /bɪld/

make by combining materials and parts

From this reading He is stockier and heavier of build, and stronger of limb than the Eastern species, which difference comes from climbing mountains and springing down the cliffs after his prey.

cliffsnounUS /klɪfs/

plural of “cliff” — a steep high face of rock

From this reading He is stockier and heavier of build, and stronger of limb than the Eastern species, which difference comes from climbing mountains and springing down the cliffs after his prey.

climbingnounUS /ˈklaɪmɪŋ/

an event that involves rising to a higher point (as in altitude or temperature or intensity etc.)

From this reading He is stockier and heavier of build, and stronger of limb than the Eastern species, which difference comes from climbing mountains and springing down the cliffs after his prey.

colornounUS /ˈkʌlər/

a visual attribute of things that results from the light they emit or transmit or reflect

From this reading He is a little different in shape, color and size, which vary according to his environment.

comesnounUS /kʌmz/

plural of “come” — the thick white fluid containing spermatozoa that is ejaculated by the male genital tract

From this reading He is stockier and heavier of build, and stronger of limb than the Eastern species, which difference comes from climbing mountains and springing down the cliffs after his prey.

cougarnounUS /ˈkuːɡər/

large American feline resembling a lion

From this reading JONES ON COUGARS The mountain lion, or cougar, of our Rocky Mountain region, is nothing more nor less than the panther.

COUGARSnounUS /ˈkuːɡərz/

plural of “cougar” — large American feline resembling a lion

From this reading JONES ON COUGARS The mountain lion, or cougar, of our Rocky Mountain region, is nothing more nor less than the panther.

coververbUS /ˈkʌvər/

provide with a covering or cause to be covered

From this reading In regions accessible to man, or where man is encountered even rarely, the cougar is exceedingly shy, seldom or never venturing from cover during the day.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading In regions accessible to man, or where man is encountered even rarely, the cougar is exceedingly shy, seldom or never venturing from cover during the day.

differencenounUS /ˈdɪfərəns/

the quality of being unlike or dissimilar

From this reading He is stockier and heavier of build, and stronger of limb than the Eastern species, which difference comes from climbing mountains and springing down the cliffs after his prey.

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading He is a little different in shape, color and size, which vary according to his environment.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading He is stockier and heavier of build, and stronger of limb than the Eastern species, which difference comes from climbing mountains and springing down the cliffs after his prey.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading In regions accessible to man, or where man is encountered even rarely, the cougar is exceedingly shy, seldom or never venturing from cover during the day.

EasternadjectiveUS /ˈiːstərn/

lying toward or situated in the east

From this reading He is stockier and heavier of build, and stronger of limb than the Eastern species, which difference comes from climbing mountains and springing down the cliffs after his prey.

encounteredverbUS /ɪnˈkaʊntərd/

past form of “encounter” — come together

From this reading In regions accessible to man, or where man is encountered even rarely, the cougar is exceedingly shy, seldom or never venturing from cover during the day.

environmentnounUS /ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt/

the totality of surrounding conditions

From this reading He is a little different in shape, color and size, which vary according to his environment.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading In regions accessible to man, or where man is encountered even rarely, the cougar is exceedingly shy, seldom or never venturing from cover during the day.

exceedinglyadverbUS /ɪkˈsiːdɪŋli/

to an extreme degree

From this reading In regions accessible to man, or where man is encountered even rarely, the cougar is exceedingly shy, seldom or never venturing from cover during the day.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading He is stockier and heavier of build, and stronger of limb than the Eastern species, which difference comes from climbing mountains and springing down the cliffs after his prey.

grayishadjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪɪʃ/

of an achromatic color of any lightness intermediate between the extremes of white and black

From this reading The panther of the Rockies is usually light, taking the grayish hue of the rocks.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He is a little different in shape, color and size, which vary according to his environment.

heavieradjectiveUS /ˈheviər/

comparative of “heavy” — of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading He is stockier and heavier of build, and stronger of limb than the Eastern species, which difference comes from climbing mountains and springing down the cliffs after his prey.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He is a little different in shape, color and size, which vary according to his environment.

huenounUS /hjuː/

the quality of a color as determined by its dominant wavelength

From this reading The panther of the Rockies is usually light, taking the grayish hue of the rocks.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He is a little different in shape, color and size, which vary according to his environment.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading JONES ON COUGARS The mountain lion, or cougar, of our Rocky Mountain region, is nothing more nor less than the panther.

JONESnounUS /dʒoʊnz/

United States labor leader (born in Ireland) who helped to found the Industrial Workers of the World (1830-1930)

From this reading JONES ON COUGARS The mountain lion, or cougar, of our Rocky Mountain region, is nothing more nor less than the panther.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading JONES ON COUGARS The mountain lion, or cougar, of our Rocky Mountain region, is nothing more nor less than the panther.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading The panther of the Rockies is usually light, taking the grayish hue of the rocks.

limbnounUS /lɪm/

one of the jointed appendages of an animal used for locomotion or grasping: arm; leg; wing; flipper

From this reading He is stockier and heavier of build, and stronger of limb than the Eastern species, which difference comes from climbing mountains and springing down the cliffs after his prey.

lionnounUS /ˈlaɪən/

large gregarious predatory feline of Africa and India having a tawny coat with a shaggy mane in the male

From this reading JONES ON COUGARS The mountain lion, or cougar, of our Rocky Mountain region, is nothing more nor less than the panther.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading He is a little different in shape, color and size, which vary according to his environment.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading In regions accessible to man, or where man is encountered even rarely, the cougar is exceedingly shy, seldom or never venturing from cover during the day.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading JONES ON COUGARS The mountain lion, or cougar, of our Rocky Mountain region, is nothing more nor less than the panther.

mountainnounUS /ˈmaʊntən/

a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading JONES ON COUGARS The mountain lion, or cougar, of our Rocky Mountain region, is nothing more nor less than the panther.

mountainsnounUS /ˈmaʊntənz/

plural of “mountain” — a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading He is stockier and heavier of build, and stronger of limb than the Eastern species, which difference comes from climbing mountains and springing down the cliffs after his prey.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading In regions accessible to man, or where man is encountered even rarely, the cougar is exceedingly shy, seldom or never venturing from cover during the day.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading JONES ON COUGARS The mountain lion, or cougar, of our Rocky Mountain region, is nothing more nor less than the panther.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading JONES ON COUGARS The mountain lion, or cougar, of our Rocky Mountain region, is nothing more nor less than the panther.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading JONES ON COUGARS The mountain lion, or cougar, of our Rocky Mountain region, is nothing more nor less than the panther.

ONprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading JONES ON COUGARS The mountain lion, or cougar, of our Rocky Mountain region, is nothing more nor less than the panther.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading JONES ON COUGARS The mountain lion, or cougar, of our Rocky Mountain region, is nothing more nor less than the panther.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading JONES ON COUGARS The mountain lion, or cougar, of our Rocky Mountain region, is nothing more nor less than the panther.

panthernounUS /ˈpænθər/

a large spotted feline of tropical America similar to the leopard; in some classifications considered a member of the genus Felis

From this reading JONES ON COUGARS The mountain lion, or cougar, of our Rocky Mountain region, is nothing more nor less than the panther.

preynounUS /preɪ/

a person who is the aim of an attack (especially a victim of ridicule or exploitation) by some hostile person or influence

From this reading He is stockier and heavier of build, and stronger of limb than the Eastern species, which difference comes from climbing mountains and springing down the cliffs after his prey.

rarelyadverbUS /ˈrerli/

not often

From this reading In regions accessible to man, or where man is encountered even rarely, the cougar is exceedingly shy, seldom or never venturing from cover during the day.

regionnounUS /ˈriːdʒən/

the extended spatial location of something

From this reading JONES ON COUGARS The mountain lion, or cougar, of our Rocky Mountain region, is nothing more nor less than the panther.

regionsnounUS /ˈriːdʒənz/

plural of “region” — the extended spatial location of something

From this reading In regions accessible to man, or where man is encountered even rarely, the cougar is exceedingly shy, seldom or never venturing from cover during the day.

RockiesnounUS /ˈrɑːkiz/

the chief mountain range of western North America; extends from British Columbia to northern New Mexico; forms the continental divide

From this reading The panther of the Rockies is usually light, taking the grayish hue of the rocks.

rocksnounUS /rɑːks/

plural of “rock” — a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading The panther of the Rockies is usually light, taking the grayish hue of the rocks.

RockyadjectiveUS /ˈrɑːki/

abounding in rocks or stones

From this reading JONES ON COUGARS The mountain lion, or cougar, of our Rocky Mountain region, is nothing more nor less than the panther.

seldomadverbUS /ˈseldəm/

not often

From this reading In regions accessible to man, or where man is encountered even rarely, the cougar is exceedingly shy, seldom or never venturing from cover during the day.

shapenounUS /ʃeɪp/

any spatial attributes (especially as defined by outline)

From this reading He is a little different in shape, color and size, which vary according to his environment.

shyverbUS /ʃaɪ/

start suddenly, as from fright

From this reading In regions accessible to man, or where man is encountered even rarely, the cougar is exceedingly shy, seldom or never venturing from cover during the day.

sizenounUS /saɪz/

the physical magnitude of something (how big it is)

From this reading He is a little different in shape, color and size, which vary according to his environment.

speciesnounUS /ˈspiːʃiz/

(biology) taxonomic group whose members can interbreed

From this reading He is stockier and heavier of build, and stronger of limb than the Eastern species, which difference comes from climbing mountains and springing down the cliffs after his prey.

springingverbUS /ˈsprɪŋɪŋ/

-ing form of “spring” — move forward by leaps and bounds

From this reading He is stockier and heavier of build, and stronger of limb than the Eastern species, which difference comes from climbing mountains and springing down the cliffs after his prey.

stockier

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He is stockier and heavier of build, and stronger of limb than the Eastern species, which difference comes from climbing mountains and springing down the cliffs after his prey.

strongeradjectiveUS /ˈstrɔːŋər/

comparative of “strong” — having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading He is stockier and heavier of build, and stronger of limb than the Eastern species, which difference comes from climbing mountains and springing down the cliffs after his prey.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading The panther of the Rockies is usually light, taking the grayish hue of the rocks.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading JONES ON COUGARS The mountain lion, or cougar, of our Rocky Mountain region, is nothing more nor less than the panther.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading JONES ON COUGARS The mountain lion, or cougar, of our Rocky Mountain region, is nothing more nor less than the panther.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He is a little different in shape, color and size, which vary according to his environment.

usuallyadverbUS /ˈjuːʒəwəli/

under normal conditions

From this reading The panther of the Rockies is usually light, taking the grayish hue of the rocks.

varyverbUS /ˈveri/

become different in some particular way, without permanently losing one's or its former characteristics or essence

From this reading He is a little different in shape, color and size, which vary according to his environment.

venturingverbUS /ˈventʃərɪŋ/

-ing form of “venture” — proceed somewhere despite the risk of possible dangers

From this reading In regions accessible to man, or where man is encountered even rarely, the cougar is exceedingly shy, seldom or never venturing from cover during the day.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading In regions accessible to man, or where man is encountered even rarely, the cougar is exceedingly shy, seldom or never venturing from cover during the day.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading He is a little different in shape, color and size, which vary according to his environment.

Chapter 15 of The Last of the Plainsmen by Zane Grey holds 136 sentences, grouped into 28 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of The Last of the Plainsmen contain?

Chapter 15 holds 136 sentences of The Last of the Plainsmen, unabridged, divided into 28 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of The Last of the Plainsmen by Zane Grey exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 136 sentences, grouped into 28 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of The Last of the Plainsmen?

Work through the 28 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 28 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Last of the Plainsmen

Common questions about reading The Last of the Plainsmen by Zane Grey on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Last of the Plainsmen?

Yes. All 4668 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2057 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Last of the Plainsmen is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2057, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Last of the Plainsmen take to read?

About 389 minutes of reading across 934 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Last of the Plainsmen section by section

How to work through The Last of the Plainsmen section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Last of the Plainsmen

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Last of the Plainsmen, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Afternoon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Last of the Plainsmen; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sun-baked
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Last of the Plainsmen; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Waste
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Last of the Plainsmen; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Clump
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Last of the Plainsmen; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.