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The Last Penny
The Last Penny

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of The Last Penny is here in full — 235 sentences across 47 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/47 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
TOMMY found, after his dinner with Mr. Thompson, that the responsibility of learning the business by doing his own studying in his own way did not weigh so heavily upon him.
There were times, of course, when the slowness of his own progress was not comfortable, but he learned the most valuable of all lessons--to wit, that you cannot turn raw material into finished product by one operation in one second.
He now divided his time between the general business office in the Tecumseh Building and the office at the works.
In the morning he was with the selling force, listening to the dictated replies to all sorts of correspondence or to the explanations and pointers of men who looked after the merchandising of the company's product.
But his own interest in the psychology of selling was not personal enough.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Last Penny

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of The Last Penny is here in full — 235 sentences across 47 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/47 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
TOMMY found, after his dinner with Mr. Thompson, that the responsibility of learning the business by doing his own studying in his own way did not weigh so heavily upon him.
Line 2
There were times, of course, when the slowness of his own progress was not comfortable, but he learned the most valuable of all lessons--to wit, that you cannot turn raw material into finished product by one operation in one second.
Line 3
He now divided his time between the general business office in the Tecumseh Building and the office at the works.
/hiː naʊ dɪˈvaɪdɪd hɪz taɪm bɪˈtwiːn ðə ˈdʒenərəl ˈbɪznəs ˈɔːfɪs ɪn ðə təˈkʌmsə ˈbɪldɪŋ ənd ðə ˈɔːfɪs æt ðə wɜːrks/
Line 4
In the morning he was with the selling force, listening to the dictated replies to all sorts of correspondence or to the explanations and pointers of men who looked after the merchandising of the company's product.
/ɪn ðə ˈmɔːrnɪŋ hiː wɑːz wɪð ðə ˈselɪŋ fɔːrs ˈlɪsənɪŋ tuː ðə dɪkˈteɪtɪd rɪˈplaɪz tuː ɔːl sɔːrts ʌv ˌkɔːrəˈspɑːndəns ɔːr tuː ðə ˌekspləˈneɪʃənz ənd ˈpɔɪntərz ʌv men huː lʊkt ˈæftər ðə ˈmɜːrtʃəndaɪzɪŋ ʌv ðə ˈkʌmpəniz ˈprɑːdəkt/
Line 5
But his own interest in the psychology of selling was not personal enough.
/bʌt hɪz oʊn ˈɪntrəst ɪn ðə saɪˈkɑːlədʒi ʌv ˈselɪŋ wɑːz nɑːt ˈpɜːrsɪnəl ɪˈnʌf/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

company's noun US /ˈkʌmpəniz/

possessive form of “company” — an institution created to conduct business

From this reading “In the morning he was with the selling force, listening to the dictated replies to all sorts of correspondence or to the explanations and pointers of men who looked after the merchandising of the company's product.”

dictated adjective US /dɪkˈteɪtɪd/

determined or decided upon as by an authority

From this reading “In the morning he was with the selling force, listening to the dictated replies to all sorts of correspondence or to the explanations and pointers of men who looked after the merchandising of the company's product.”

merchandising noun US /ˈmɜːrtʃəndaɪzɪŋ/

the exchange of goods for an agreed sum of money

From this reading “In the morning he was with the selling force, listening to the dictated replies to all sorts of correspondence or to the explanations and pointers of men who looked after the merchandising of the company's product.”

pointers noun US /ˈpɔɪntərz/

plural of “pointer” — a mark to indicate a direction or relation

From this reading “In the morning he was with the selling force, listening to the dictated replies to all sorts of correspondence or to the explanations and pointers of men who looked after the merchandising of the company's product.”

product noun US /ˈprɑːdəkt/

commodities offered for sale

From this reading “There were times, of course, when the slowness of his own progress was not comfortable, but he learned the most valuable of all lessons--to wit, that you cannot turn raw material into finished product by one operation in one second.”

psychology noun US /saɪˈkɑːlədʒi/

the science of mental life

From this reading “But his own interest in the psychology of selling was not personal enough.”

slowness noun US /ˈsloʊnəs/

unskillfulness resulting from a lack of training

From this reading “There were times, of course, when the slowness of his own progress was not comfortable, but he learned the most valuable of all lessons--to wit, that you cannot turn raw material into finished product by one operation in one second.”

Tecumseh noun US /təˈkʌmsə/

a famous chief of the Shawnee who tried to unite Indian tribes against the increasing white settlement (1768-1813)

From this reading “He now divided his time between the general business office in the Tecumseh Building and the office at the works.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

finished product adjective + noun

In this reading “There were times, of course, when the slowness of his own progress was not comfortable, but he learned the most valuable of all lessons--to wit, that you cannot turn raw material into finished product by one operation in one second.”

most valuable adverb + adjective

In this reading “There were times, of course, when the slowness of his own progress was not comfortable, but he learned the most valuable of all lessons--to wit, that you cannot turn raw material into finished product by one operation in one second.”

of course preposition + noun

as might be expected

In this reading “There were times, of course, when the slowness of his own progress was not comfortable, but he learned the most valuable of all lessons--to wit, that you cannot turn raw material into finished product by one operation in one second.”

all sorts adjective + noun counted as “all sort”

In this reading “In the morning he was with the selling force, listening to the dictated replies to all sorts of correspondence or to the explanations and pointers of men who looked after the merchandising of the company's product.”

own way verb + noun

In this reading “TOMMY found, after his dinner with Mr. Thompson, that the responsibility of learning the business by doing his own studying in his own way did not weigh so heavily upon him.”

own interest verb + noun

In this reading “But his own interest in the psychology of selling was not personal enough.”

looked after verb + particle counted as “look after”

keep under careful scrutiny

In this reading “In the morning he was with the selling force, listening to the dictated replies to all sorts of correspondence or to the explanations and pointers of men who looked after the merchandising of the company's product.”

In the morning preposition + article + noun counted as “in … morning”

In this reading “In the morning he was with the selling force, listening to the dictated replies to all sorts of correspondence or to the explanations and pointers of men who looked after the merchandising of the company's product.”

All words in this reading · 87

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading TOMMY found, after his dinner with Mr. Thompson, that the responsibility of learning the business by doing his own studying in his own way did not weigh so heavily upon him.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading There were times, of course, when the slowness of his own progress was not comfortable, but he learned the most valuable of all lessons--to wit, that you cannot turn raw material into finished product by one operation in one second.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He now divided his time between the general business office in the Tecumseh Building and the office at the works.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He now divided his time between the general business office in the Tecumseh Building and the office at the works.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading He now divided his time between the general business office in the Tecumseh Building and the office at the works.

BuildingnounUS /ˈbɪldɪŋ/

a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place

From this reading He now divided his time between the general business office in the Tecumseh Building and the office at the works.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading TOMMY found, after his dinner with Mr. Thompson, that the responsibility of learning the business by doing his own studying in his own way did not weigh so heavily upon him.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading There were times, of course, when the slowness of his own progress was not comfortable, but he learned the most valuable of all lessons--to wit, that you cannot turn raw material into finished product by one operation in one second.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading TOMMY found, after his dinner with Mr. Thompson, that the responsibility of learning the business by doing his own studying in his own way did not weigh so heavily upon him.

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were times, of course, when the slowness of his own progress was not comfortable, but he learned the most valuable of all lessons--to wit, that you cannot turn raw material into finished product by one operation in one second.

comfortableadjectiveUS /ˈkʌmfərtəbəl/

providing or experiencing physical well-being or relief (“comfy” is informal)

From this reading There were times, of course, when the slowness of his own progress was not comfortable, but he learned the most valuable of all lessons--to wit, that you cannot turn raw material into finished product by one operation in one second.

company'snounUS /ˈkʌmpəniz/

possessive form of “company” — an institution created to conduct business

From this reading In the morning he was with the selling force, listening to the dictated replies to all sorts of correspondence or to the explanations and pointers of men who looked after the merchandising of the company's product.

correspondencenounUS /ˌkɔːrəˈspɑːndəns/

communication by the exchange of letters

From this reading In the morning he was with the selling force, listening to the dictated replies to all sorts of correspondence or to the explanations and pointers of men who looked after the merchandising of the company's product.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading There were times, of course, when the slowness of his own progress was not comfortable, but he learned the most valuable of all lessons--to wit, that you cannot turn raw material into finished product by one operation in one second.

dictatedadjectiveUS /dɪkˈteɪtɪd/

determined or decided upon as by an authority

From this reading In the morning he was with the selling force, listening to the dictated replies to all sorts of correspondence or to the explanations and pointers of men who looked after the merchandising of the company's product.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading TOMMY found, after his dinner with Mr. Thompson, that the responsibility of learning the business by doing his own studying in his own way did not weigh so heavily upon him.

dinnernounUS /ˈdɪnər/

the main meal of the day served in the evening or at midday

From this reading TOMMY found, after his dinner with Mr. Thompson, that the responsibility of learning the business by doing his own studying in his own way did not weigh so heavily upon him.

dividedadjectiveUS /dɪˈvaɪdɪd/

separated into parts or pieces

From this reading He now divided his time between the general business office in the Tecumseh Building and the office at the works.

doingverbUS /ˈduːɪŋ/

-ing form of “do” — engage in

From this reading TOMMY found, after his dinner with Mr. Thompson, that the responsibility of learning the business by doing his own studying in his own way did not weigh so heavily upon him.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading But his own interest in the psychology of selling was not personal enough.

explanationsnounUS /ˌekspləˈneɪʃənz/

plural of “explanation” — a statement that makes something comprehensible by describing the relevant structure or operation or circumstances etc.

From this reading In the morning he was with the selling force, listening to the dictated replies to all sorts of correspondence or to the explanations and pointers of men who looked after the merchandising of the company's product.

finishedadjectiveUS /ˈfɪnɪʃt/

(of materials or goods) brought to the desired final state

From this reading There were times, of course, when the slowness of his own progress was not comfortable, but he learned the most valuable of all lessons--to wit, that you cannot turn raw material into finished product by one operation in one second.

forcenounUS /fɔːrs/

a powerful effect or influence

From this reading In the morning he was with the selling force, listening to the dictated replies to all sorts of correspondence or to the explanations and pointers of men who looked after the merchandising of the company's product.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading TOMMY found, after his dinner with Mr. Thompson, that the responsibility of learning the business by doing his own studying in his own way did not weigh so heavily upon him.

generaladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading He now divided his time between the general business office in the Tecumseh Building and the office at the works.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading There were times, of course, when the slowness of his own progress was not comfortable, but he learned the most valuable of all lessons--to wit, that you cannot turn raw material into finished product by one operation in one second.

heavilyadverbUS /ˈhevəli/

to a considerable degree

From this reading TOMMY found, after his dinner with Mr. Thompson, that the responsibility of learning the business by doing his own studying in his own way did not weigh so heavily upon him.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading TOMMY found, after his dinner with Mr. Thompson, that the responsibility of learning the business by doing his own studying in his own way did not weigh so heavily upon him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading TOMMY found, after his dinner with Mr. Thompson, that the responsibility of learning the business by doing his own studying in his own way did not weigh so heavily upon him.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading TOMMY found, after his dinner with Mr. Thompson, that the responsibility of learning the business by doing his own studying in his own way did not weigh so heavily upon him.

interestnounUS /ˈɪntrəst/

a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something

From this reading But his own interest in the psychology of selling was not personal enough.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading There were times, of course, when the slowness of his own progress was not comfortable, but he learned the most valuable of all lessons--to wit, that you cannot turn raw material into finished product by one operation in one second.

learnedadjectiveUS /lɜːrnd/

having or showing profound knowledge

From this reading There were times, of course, when the slowness of his own progress was not comfortable, but he learned the most valuable of all lessons--to wit, that you cannot turn raw material into finished product by one operation in one second.

learningnounUS /ˈlɜːrnɪŋ/

the cognitive process of acquiring skill or knowledge

From this reading TOMMY found, after his dinner with Mr. Thompson, that the responsibility of learning the business by doing his own studying in his own way did not weigh so heavily upon him.

lessonsnounUS /ˈlesənz/

plural of “lesson” — a unit of instruction

From this reading There were times, of course, when the slowness of his own progress was not comfortable, but he learned the most valuable of all lessons--to wit, that you cannot turn raw material into finished product by one operation in one second.

listeningnounUS /ˈlɪsənɪŋ/

the act of hearing attentively

From this reading In the morning he was with the selling force, listening to the dictated replies to all sorts of correspondence or to the explanations and pointers of men who looked after the merchandising of the company's product.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading In the morning he was with the selling force, listening to the dictated replies to all sorts of correspondence or to the explanations and pointers of men who looked after the merchandising of the company's product.

materialadjectiveUS /məˈtɪriəl/

concerned with worldly rather than spiritual interests

From this reading There were times, of course, when the slowness of his own progress was not comfortable, but he learned the most valuable of all lessons--to wit, that you cannot turn raw material into finished product by one operation in one second.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading In the morning he was with the selling force, listening to the dictated replies to all sorts of correspondence or to the explanations and pointers of men who looked after the merchandising of the company's product.

merchandisingnounUS /ˈmɜːrtʃəndaɪzɪŋ/

the exchange of goods for an agreed sum of money

From this reading In the morning he was with the selling force, listening to the dictated replies to all sorts of correspondence or to the explanations and pointers of men who looked after the merchandising of the company's product.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading In the morning he was with the selling force, listening to the dictated replies to all sorts of correspondence or to the explanations and pointers of men who looked after the merchandising of the company's product.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading There were times, of course, when the slowness of his own progress was not comfortable, but he learned the most valuable of all lessons--to wit, that you cannot turn raw material into finished product by one operation in one second.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading TOMMY found, after his dinner with Mr. Thompson, that the responsibility of learning the business by doing his own studying in his own way did not weigh so heavily upon him.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading TOMMY found, after his dinner with Mr. Thompson, that the responsibility of learning the business by doing his own studying in his own way did not weigh so heavily upon him.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading He now divided his time between the general business office in the Tecumseh Building and the office at the works.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading TOMMY found, after his dinner with Mr. Thompson, that the responsibility of learning the business by doing his own studying in his own way did not weigh so heavily upon him.

officenounUS /ˈɔːfɪs/

place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading He now divided his time between the general business office in the Tecumseh Building and the office at the works.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading There were times, of course, when the slowness of his own progress was not comfortable, but he learned the most valuable of all lessons--to wit, that you cannot turn raw material into finished product by one operation in one second.

operationnounUS /ˌɑːpərˈeɪʃən/

the state of being in effect or being operative

From this reading There were times, of course, when the slowness of his own progress was not comfortable, but he learned the most valuable of all lessons--to wit, that you cannot turn raw material into finished product by one operation in one second.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading In the morning he was with the selling force, listening to the dictated replies to all sorts of correspondence or to the explanations and pointers of men who looked after the merchandising of the company's product.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading TOMMY found, after his dinner with Mr. Thompson, that the responsibility of learning the business by doing his own studying in his own way did not weigh so heavily upon him.

personaladjectiveUS /ˈpɜːrsɪnəl/

concerning or affecting a particular person or his or her private life and personality

From this reading But his own interest in the psychology of selling was not personal enough.

pointersnounUS /ˈpɔɪntərz/

plural of “pointer” — a mark to indicate a direction or relation

From this reading In the morning he was with the selling force, listening to the dictated replies to all sorts of correspondence or to the explanations and pointers of men who looked after the merchandising of the company's product.

productnounUS /ˈprɑːdəkt/

commodities offered for sale

From this reading There were times, of course, when the slowness of his own progress was not comfortable, but he learned the most valuable of all lessons--to wit, that you cannot turn raw material into finished product by one operation in one second.

progressnounUS /ˈprɑːɡres/

gradual improvement or growth or development

From this reading There were times, of course, when the slowness of his own progress was not comfortable, but he learned the most valuable of all lessons--to wit, that you cannot turn raw material into finished product by one operation in one second.

psychologynounUS /saɪˈkɑːlədʒi/

the science of mental life

From this reading But his own interest in the psychology of selling was not personal enough.

rawadjectiveUS /rɑː/

(used especially of commodities) being unprocessed or manufactured using only simple or minimal processes

From this reading There were times, of course, when the slowness of his own progress was not comfortable, but he learned the most valuable of all lessons--to wit, that you cannot turn raw material into finished product by one operation in one second.

repliesnounUS /rɪˈplaɪz/

plural of “reply” — a statement (either spoken or written) that is made to reply to a question or request or criticism or accusation

From this reading In the morning he was with the selling force, listening to the dictated replies to all sorts of correspondence or to the explanations and pointers of men who looked after the merchandising of the company's product.

responsibilitynounUS /riˌspɑːnsəˈbɪləti/

the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading TOMMY found, after his dinner with Mr. Thompson, that the responsibility of learning the business by doing his own studying in his own way did not weigh so heavily upon him.

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading There were times, of course, when the slowness of his own progress was not comfortable, but he learned the most valuable of all lessons--to wit, that you cannot turn raw material into finished product by one operation in one second.

sellingnounUS /ˈselɪŋ/

the exchange of goods for an agreed sum of money

From this reading In the morning he was with the selling force, listening to the dictated replies to all sorts of correspondence or to the explanations and pointers of men who looked after the merchandising of the company's product.

slownessnounUS /ˈsloʊnəs/

unskillfulness resulting from a lack of training

From this reading There were times, of course, when the slowness of his own progress was not comfortable, but he learned the most valuable of all lessons--to wit, that you cannot turn raw material into finished product by one operation in one second.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading TOMMY found, after his dinner with Mr. Thompson, that the responsibility of learning the business by doing his own studying in his own way did not weigh so heavily upon him.

sortsnounUS /sɔːrts/

plural of “sort” — a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading In the morning he was with the selling force, listening to the dictated replies to all sorts of correspondence or to the explanations and pointers of men who looked after the merchandising of the company's product.

studyingnounUS /ˈstʌdiɪŋ/

reading carefully with intent to remember

From this reading TOMMY found, after his dinner with Mr. Thompson, that the responsibility of learning the business by doing his own studying in his own way did not weigh so heavily upon him.

TecumsehnounUS /təˈkʌmsə/

a famous chief of the Shawnee who tried to unite Indian tribes against the increasing white settlement (1768-1813)

From this reading He now divided his time between the general business office in the Tecumseh Building and the office at the works.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading TOMMY found, after his dinner with Mr. Thompson, that the responsibility of learning the business by doing his own studying in his own way did not weigh so heavily upon him.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading TOMMY found, after his dinner with Mr. Thompson, that the responsibility of learning the business by doing his own studying in his own way did not weigh so heavily upon him.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There were times, of course, when the slowness of his own progress was not comfortable, but he learned the most valuable of all lessons--to wit, that you cannot turn raw material into finished product by one operation in one second.

ThompsonnounUS /ˈtɑːmpsən/

United States classical archaeologist (born in Canada) noted for leading the excavation of the Athenian agora (1906-2000)

From this reading TOMMY found, after his dinner with Mr. Thompson, that the responsibility of learning the business by doing his own studying in his own way did not weigh so heavily upon him.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading He now divided his time between the general business office in the Tecumseh Building and the office at the works.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading There were times, of course, when the slowness of his own progress was not comfortable, but he learned the most valuable of all lessons--to wit, that you cannot turn raw material into finished product by one operation in one second.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading There were times, of course, when the slowness of his own progress was not comfortable, but he learned the most valuable of all lessons--to wit, that you cannot turn raw material into finished product by one operation in one second.

TOMMY

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading TOMMY found, after his dinner with Mr. Thompson, that the responsibility of learning the business by doing his own studying in his own way did not weigh so heavily upon him.

turnverbUS /tɜːrn/

change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense

From this reading There were times, of course, when the slowness of his own progress was not comfortable, but he learned the most valuable of all lessons--to wit, that you cannot turn raw material into finished product by one operation in one second.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading TOMMY found, after his dinner with Mr. Thompson, that the responsibility of learning the business by doing his own studying in his own way did not weigh so heavily upon him.

valuableadjectiveUS /ˈvæljəbəl/

having great material or monetary value especially for use or exchange

From this reading There were times, of course, when the slowness of his own progress was not comfortable, but he learned the most valuable of all lessons--to wit, that you cannot turn raw material into finished product by one operation in one second.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There were times, of course, when the slowness of his own progress was not comfortable, but he learned the most valuable of all lessons--to wit, that you cannot turn raw material into finished product by one operation in one second.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading TOMMY found, after his dinner with Mr. Thompson, that the responsibility of learning the business by doing his own studying in his own way did not weigh so heavily upon him.

weighverbUS /weɪ/

have a certain weight

From this reading TOMMY found, after his dinner with Mr. Thompson, that the responsibility of learning the business by doing his own studying in his own way did not weigh so heavily upon him.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading There were times, of course, when the slowness of his own progress was not comfortable, but he learned the most valuable of all lessons--to wit, that you cannot turn raw material into finished product by one operation in one second.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading There were times, of course, when the slowness of his own progress was not comfortable, but he learned the most valuable of all lessons--to wit, that you cannot turn raw material into finished product by one operation in one second.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading In the morning he was with the selling force, listening to the dictated replies to all sorts of correspondence or to the explanations and pointers of men who looked after the merchandising of the company's product.

witnounUS /wɪt/

a message whose ingenuity or verbal skill or incongruity has the power to evoke laughter

From this reading There were times, of course, when the slowness of his own progress was not comfortable, but he learned the most valuable of all lessons--to wit, that you cannot turn raw material into finished product by one operation in one second.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading TOMMY found, after his dinner with Mr. Thompson, that the responsibility of learning the business by doing his own studying in his own way did not weigh so heavily upon him.

worksnounUS /wɜːrks/

buildings for carrying on industrial labor

From this reading He now divided his time between the general business office in the Tecumseh Building and the office at the works.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading There were times, of course, when the slowness of his own progress was not comfortable, but he learned the most valuable of all lessons--to wit, that you cannot turn raw material into finished product by one operation in one second.

Chapter 9 of The Last Penny by Edwin Lefevre holds 235 sentences, grouped into 47 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of The Last Penny contain?

Chapter 9 holds 235 sentences of The Last Penny, unabridged, divided into 47 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of The Last Penny by Edwin Lefevre exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 235 sentences, grouped into 47 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of The Last Penny?

Work through the 47 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 47 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Last Penny

Common questions about reading The Last Penny by Edwin Lefevre on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Last Penny?

Yes. All 4946 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #51966 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Last Penny is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #51966, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Last Penny take to read?

About 412 minutes of reading across 990 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Last Penny section by section

How to work through The Last Penny section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 22 chapters of The Last Penny to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Last Penny

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Last Penny, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Thomas
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Last Penny; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Leigh
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Last Penny; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ex-boy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Last Penny; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Considered
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Last Penny; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.