Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Last Rose of Summer
The Last Rose of Summer

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The Last Rose of Summer is here in full — 81 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Last Rose of Summer
Context Illustration Reading 1/16 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Author of _What Will People Say?_ As Mrs. Shillaber often said, the one good thing about her old house was the fact that "you could throw the dining-room into the poller" when you wanted to give parties or funerals or weddings or such things.
You had only to fold up the accordeon-pleated doors, push the sofa back against the wall, and lay a rug over the register.
To-night she had thrown the dining-room into the poller and filled both rooms with guests.
There were so many guests that they occupied every seat in the house, including the up-stairs chairs and a large batch of camp-stools from Mr. Crankshaw’s, the undertaker’s.
In Carthage it was never a real party or an important funeral unless those perilous old man-traps of Mr. Crankshaw’s appeared.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Last Rose of Summer

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The Last Rose of Summer is here in full — 81 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/16 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Author of _What Will People Say?_ As Mrs. Shillaber often said, the one good thing about her old house was the fact that "you could throw the dining-room into the poller" when you wanted to give parties or funerals or weddings or such things.
Line 2
You had only to fold up the accordeon-pleated doors, push the sofa back against the wall, and lay a rug over the register.
Line 3
To-night she had thrown the dining-room into the poller and filled both rooms with guests.
Line 4
There were so many guests that they occupied every seat in the house, including the up-stairs chairs and a large batch of camp-stools from Mr. Crankshaw’s, the undertaker’s.
Line 5
In Carthage it was never a real party or an important funeral unless those perilous old man-traps of Mr. Crankshaw’s appeared.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

batch noun US /bætʃ/

all the loaves of bread baked at the same time

From this reading “There were so many guests that they occupied every seat in the house, including the up-stairs chairs and a large batch of camp-stools from Mr. Crankshaw’s, the undertaker’s.”

Carthage noun US /ˈkɑːrθədʒ/

an ancient city state on the north African coast near modern Tunis; founded by Phoenicians; destroyed and rebuilt by Romans; razed by Arabs in 697

From this reading “In Carthage it was never a real party or an important funeral unless those perilous old man-traps of Mr. Crankshaw’s appeared.”

fold noun US /foʊld/

an angular or rounded shape made by folding

From this reading “You had only to fold up the accordeon-pleated doors, push the sofa back against the wall, and lay a rug over the register.”

funerals noun US /ˈfjuːnərəlz/

plural of “funeral” — a ceremony at which a dead person is buried or cremated

From this reading “Author of _What Will People Say?_ As Mrs. Shillaber often said, the one good thing about her old house was the fact that "you could throw the dining-room into the poller" when you wanted to give parties or funerals or weddings or such things.”

perilous adjective US /ˈperələs/

fraught with danger

From this reading “In Carthage it was never a real party or an important funeral unless those perilous old man-traps of Mr. Crankshaw’s appeared.”

register verb US /ˈredʒɪstər/

record in writing; enter into a book of names or events or transactions

From this reading “You had only to fold up the accordeon-pleated doors, push the sofa back against the wall, and lay a rug over the register.”

rug noun US /rʌɡ/

floor covering consisting of a piece of thick heavy fabric (usually with nap or pile)

From this reading “You had only to fold up the accordeon-pleated doors, push the sofa back against the wall, and lay a rug over the register.”

weddings noun US /ˈwedɪŋz/

plural of “wedding” — the social event at which the ceremony of marriage is performed

From this reading “Author of _What Will People Say?_ As Mrs. Shillaber often said, the one good thing about her old house was the fact that "you could throw the dining-room into the poller" when you wanted to give parties or funerals or weddings or such things.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

against the wall preposition + article + noun counted as “against … wall”

In this reading “You had only to fold up the accordeon-pleated doors, push the sofa back against the wall, and lay a rug over the register.”

good thing adjective + noun

In this reading “Author of _What Will People Say?_ As Mrs. Shillaber often said, the one good thing about her old house was the fact that "you could throw the dining-room into the poller" when you wanted to give parties or funerals or weddings or such things.”

old house adjective + noun

In this reading “Author of _What Will People Say?_ As Mrs. Shillaber often said, the one good thing about her old house was the fact that "you could throw the dining-room into the poller" when you wanted to give parties or funerals or weddings or such things.”

in the house preposition + article + noun counted as “in … house”

In this reading “There were so many guests that they occupied every seat in the house, including the up-stairs chairs and a large batch of camp-stools from Mr. Crankshaw’s, the undertaker’s.”

All words in this reading · 95

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading You had only to fold up the accordeon-pleated doors, push the sofa back against the wall, and lay a rug over the register.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Author of _What Will People Say?_ As Mrs. Shillaber often said, the one good thing about her old house was the fact that "you could throw the dining-room into the poller" when you wanted to give parties or funerals or weddings or such things.

accordeon-pleated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You had only to fold up the accordeon-pleated doors, push the sofa back against the wall, and lay a rug over the register.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading You had only to fold up the accordeon-pleated doors, push the sofa back against the wall, and lay a rug over the register.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading In Carthage it was never a real party or an important funeral unless those perilous old man-traps of Mr. Crankshaw’s appeared.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading You had only to fold up the accordeon-pleated doors, push the sofa back against the wall, and lay a rug over the register.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading In Carthage it was never a real party or an important funeral unless those perilous old man-traps of Mr. Crankshaw’s appeared.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Author of _What Will People Say?_ As Mrs. Shillaber often said, the one good thing about her old house was the fact that "you could throw the dining-room into the poller" when you wanted to give parties or funerals or weddings or such things.

AuthornounUS /ˈɔːθər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading Author of _What Will People Say?_ As Mrs. Shillaber often said, the one good thing about her old house was the fact that "you could throw the dining-room into the poller" when you wanted to give parties or funerals or weddings or such things.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading You had only to fold up the accordeon-pleated doors, push the sofa back against the wall, and lay a rug over the register.

batchnounUS /bætʃ/

all the loaves of bread baked at the same time

From this reading There were so many guests that they occupied every seat in the house, including the up-stairs chairs and a large batch of camp-stools from Mr. Crankshaw’s, the undertaker’s.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading To-night she had thrown the dining-room into the poller and filled both rooms with guests.

camp-stools

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were so many guests that they occupied every seat in the house, including the up-stairs chairs and a large batch of camp-stools from Mr. Crankshaw’s, the undertaker’s.

CarthagenounUS /ˈkɑːrθədʒ/

an ancient city state on the north African coast near modern Tunis; founded by Phoenicians; destroyed and rebuilt by Romans; razed by Arabs in 697

From this reading In Carthage it was never a real party or an important funeral unless those perilous old man-traps of Mr. Crankshaw’s appeared.

chairsnounUS /tʃerz/

plural of “chair” — a seat for one person, with a support for the back

From this reading There were so many guests that they occupied every seat in the house, including the up-stairs chairs and a large batch of camp-stools from Mr. Crankshaw’s, the undertaker’s.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Author of _What Will People Say?_ As Mrs. Shillaber often said, the one good thing about her old house was the fact that "you could throw the dining-room into the poller" when you wanted to give parties or funerals or weddings or such things.

Crankshaw's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were so many guests that they occupied every seat in the house, including the up-stairs chairs and a large batch of camp-stools from Mr. Crankshaw’s, the undertaker’s.

dining-roomnoun

a room used for dining

From this reading Author of _What Will People Say?_ As Mrs. Shillaber often said, the one good thing about her old house was the fact that "you could throw the dining-room into the poller" when you wanted to give parties or funerals or weddings or such things.

doorsnounUS /dɔːrz/

plural of “door” — a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading You had only to fold up the accordeon-pleated doors, push the sofa back against the wall, and lay a rug over the register.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading There were so many guests that they occupied every seat in the house, including the up-stairs chairs and a large batch of camp-stools from Mr. Crankshaw’s, the undertaker’s.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading Author of _What Will People Say?_ As Mrs. Shillaber often said, the one good thing about her old house was the fact that "you could throw the dining-room into the poller" when you wanted to give parties or funerals or weddings or such things.

filledadjectiveUS /fɪld/

(usually followed by “with” or used as a combining form) generously supplied with

From this reading To-night she had thrown the dining-room into the poller and filled both rooms with guests.

foldnounUS /foʊld/

an angular or rounded shape made by folding

From this reading You had only to fold up the accordeon-pleated doors, push the sofa back against the wall, and lay a rug over the register.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading There were so many guests that they occupied every seat in the house, including the up-stairs chairs and a large batch of camp-stools from Mr. Crankshaw’s, the undertaker’s.

funeralnounUS /ˈfjuːnərəl/

a ceremony at which a dead person is buried or cremated

From this reading In Carthage it was never a real party or an important funeral unless those perilous old man-traps of Mr. Crankshaw’s appeared.

funeralsnounUS /ˈfjuːnərəlz/

plural of “funeral” — a ceremony at which a dead person is buried or cremated

From this reading Author of _What Will People Say?_ As Mrs. Shillaber often said, the one good thing about her old house was the fact that "you could throw the dining-room into the poller" when you wanted to give parties or funerals or weddings or such things.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading Author of _What Will People Say?_ As Mrs. Shillaber often said, the one good thing about her old house was the fact that "you could throw the dining-room into the poller" when you wanted to give parties or funerals or weddings or such things.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading Author of _What Will People Say?_ As Mrs. Shillaber often said, the one good thing about her old house was the fact that "you could throw the dining-room into the poller" when you wanted to give parties or funerals or weddings or such things.

guestsnounUS /ɡests/

plural of “guest” — a visitor to whom hospitality is extended

From this reading To-night she had thrown the dining-room into the poller and filled both rooms with guests.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading You had only to fold up the accordeon-pleated doors, push the sofa back against the wall, and lay a rug over the register.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Author of _What Will People Say?_ As Mrs. Shillaber often said, the one good thing about her old house was the fact that "you could throw the dining-room into the poller" when you wanted to give parties or funerals or weddings or such things.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading Author of _What Will People Say?_ As Mrs. Shillaber often said, the one good thing about her old house was the fact that "you could throw the dining-room into the poller" when you wanted to give parties or funerals or weddings or such things.

importantadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtənt/

of great significance or value

From this reading In Carthage it was never a real party or an important funeral unless those perilous old man-traps of Mr. Crankshaw’s appeared.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading There were so many guests that they occupied every seat in the house, including the up-stairs chairs and a large batch of camp-stools from Mr. Crankshaw’s, the undertaker’s.

includingverbUS /ˌɪnˈkluːdɪŋ/

-ing form of “include” — have as a part, be made up out of

From this reading There were so many guests that they occupied every seat in the house, including the up-stairs chairs and a large batch of camp-stools from Mr. Crankshaw’s, the undertaker’s.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Author of _What Will People Say?_ As Mrs. Shillaber often said, the one good thing about her old house was the fact that "you could throw the dining-room into the poller" when you wanted to give parties or funerals or weddings or such things.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading In Carthage it was never a real party or an important funeral unless those perilous old man-traps of Mr. Crankshaw’s appeared.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading There were so many guests that they occupied every seat in the house, including the up-stairs chairs and a large batch of camp-stools from Mr. Crankshaw’s, the undertaker’s.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading You had only to fold up the accordeon-pleated doors, push the sofa back against the wall, and lay a rug over the register.

man-traps

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In Carthage it was never a real party or an important funeral unless those perilous old man-traps of Mr. Crankshaw’s appeared.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading There were so many guests that they occupied every seat in the house, including the up-stairs chairs and a large batch of camp-stools from Mr. Crankshaw’s, the undertaker’s.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading There were so many guests that they occupied every seat in the house, including the up-stairs chairs and a large batch of camp-stools from Mr. Crankshaw’s, the undertaker’s.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading Author of _What Will People Say?_ As Mrs. Shillaber often said, the one good thing about her old house was the fact that "you could throw the dining-room into the poller" when you wanted to give parties or funerals or weddings or such things.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading In Carthage it was never a real party or an important funeral unless those perilous old man-traps of Mr. Crankshaw’s appeared.

occupiedadjectiveUS /ˈɑːkjəpaɪd/

held or filled or in use

From this reading There were so many guests that they occupied every seat in the house, including the up-stairs chairs and a large batch of camp-stools from Mr. Crankshaw’s, the undertaker’s.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Author of _What Will People Say?_ As Mrs. Shillaber often said, the one good thing about her old house was the fact that "you could throw the dining-room into the poller" when you wanted to give parties or funerals or weddings or such things.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading Author of _What Will People Say?_ As Mrs. Shillaber often said, the one good thing about her old house was the fact that "you could throw the dining-room into the poller" when you wanted to give parties or funerals or weddings or such things.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Author of _What Will People Say?_ As Mrs. Shillaber often said, the one good thing about her old house was the fact that "you could throw the dining-room into the poller" when you wanted to give parties or funerals or weddings or such things.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Author of _What Will People Say?_ As Mrs. Shillaber often said, the one good thing about her old house was the fact that "you could throw the dining-room into the poller" when you wanted to give parties or funerals or weddings or such things.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading You had only to fold up the accordeon-pleated doors, push the sofa back against the wall, and lay a rug over the register.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Author of _What Will People Say?_ As Mrs. Shillaber often said, the one good thing about her old house was the fact that "you could throw the dining-room into the poller" when you wanted to give parties or funerals or weddings or such things.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading You had only to fold up the accordeon-pleated doors, push the sofa back against the wall, and lay a rug over the register.

partiesnounUS /ˈpɑːrtiz/

plural of “party” — an organization to gain political power

From this reading Author of _What Will People Say?_ As Mrs. Shillaber often said, the one good thing about her old house was the fact that "you could throw the dining-room into the poller" when you wanted to give parties or funerals or weddings or such things.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading In Carthage it was never a real party or an important funeral unless those perilous old man-traps of Mr. Crankshaw’s appeared.

PeoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading Author of _What Will People Say?_ As Mrs. Shillaber often said, the one good thing about her old house was the fact that "you could throw the dining-room into the poller" when you wanted to give parties or funerals or weddings or such things.

perilousadjectiveUS /ˈperələs/

fraught with danger

From this reading In Carthage it was never a real party or an important funeral unless those perilous old man-traps of Mr. Crankshaw’s appeared.

poller

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Author of _What Will People Say?_ As Mrs. Shillaber often said, the one good thing about her old house was the fact that "you could throw the dining-room into the poller" when you wanted to give parties or funerals or weddings or such things.

pushverbUS /pʊʃ/

move with force

From this reading You had only to fold up the accordeon-pleated doors, push the sofa back against the wall, and lay a rug over the register.

realadjectiveUS /riːl/

being or occurring in fact or actuality; having verified existence; not illusory

From this reading In Carthage it was never a real party or an important funeral unless those perilous old man-traps of Mr. Crankshaw’s appeared.

registerverbUS /ˈredʒɪstər/

record in writing; enter into a book of names or events or transactions

From this reading You had only to fold up the accordeon-pleated doors, push the sofa back against the wall, and lay a rug over the register.

roomsnounUS /ruːmz/

apartment consisting of a series of connected rooms used as a living unit (as in a hotel)

From this reading To-night she had thrown the dining-room into the poller and filled both rooms with guests.

rugnounUS /rʌɡ/

floor covering consisting of a piece of thick heavy fabric (usually with nap or pile)

From this reading You had only to fold up the accordeon-pleated doors, push the sofa back against the wall, and lay a rug over the register.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading Author of _What Will People Say?_ As Mrs. Shillaber often said, the one good thing about her old house was the fact that "you could throw the dining-room into the poller" when you wanted to give parties or funerals or weddings or such things.

SayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading Author of _What Will People Say?_ As Mrs. Shillaber often said, the one good thing about her old house was the fact that "you could throw the dining-room into the poller" when you wanted to give parties or funerals or weddings or such things.

seatnounUS /siːt/

a space reserved for sitting (as in a theater or on a train or airplane)

From this reading There were so many guests that they occupied every seat in the house, including the up-stairs chairs and a large batch of camp-stools from Mr. Crankshaw’s, the undertaker’s.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading To-night she had thrown the dining-room into the poller and filled both rooms with guests.

Shillaber

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Author of _What Will People Say?_ As Mrs. Shillaber often said, the one good thing about her old house was the fact that "you could throw the dining-room into the poller" when you wanted to give parties or funerals or weddings or such things.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading There were so many guests that they occupied every seat in the house, including the up-stairs chairs and a large batch of camp-stools from Mr. Crankshaw’s, the undertaker’s.

sofanounUS /ˈsoʊfə/

an upholstered seat for more than one person

From this reading You had only to fold up the accordeon-pleated doors, push the sofa back against the wall, and lay a rug over the register.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Author of _What Will People Say?_ As Mrs. Shillaber often said, the one good thing about her old house was the fact that "you could throw the dining-room into the poller" when you wanted to give parties or funerals or weddings or such things.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Author of _What Will People Say?_ As Mrs. Shillaber often said, the one good thing about her old house was the fact that "you could throw the dining-room into the poller" when you wanted to give parties or funerals or weddings or such things.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Author of _What Will People Say?_ As Mrs. Shillaber often said, the one good thing about her old house was the fact that "you could throw the dining-room into the poller" when you wanted to give parties or funerals or weddings or such things.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There were so many guests that they occupied every seat in the house, including the up-stairs chairs and a large batch of camp-stools from Mr. Crankshaw’s, the undertaker’s.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading There were so many guests that they occupied every seat in the house, including the up-stairs chairs and a large batch of camp-stools from Mr. Crankshaw’s, the undertaker’s.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading Author of _What Will People Say?_ As Mrs. Shillaber often said, the one good thing about her old house was the fact that "you could throw the dining-room into the poller" when you wanted to give parties or funerals or weddings or such things.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading Author of _What Will People Say?_ As Mrs. Shillaber often said, the one good thing about her old house was the fact that "you could throw the dining-room into the poller" when you wanted to give parties or funerals or weddings or such things.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading In Carthage it was never a real party or an important funeral unless those perilous old man-traps of Mr. Crankshaw’s appeared.

throwverbUS /θroʊ/

propel through the air

From this reading Author of _What Will People Say?_ As Mrs. Shillaber often said, the one good thing about her old house was the fact that "you could throw the dining-room into the poller" when you wanted to give parties or funerals or weddings or such things.

thrownadjectiveUS /θroʊn/

caused to fall to the ground

From this reading To-night she had thrown the dining-room into the poller and filled both rooms with guests.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Author of _What Will People Say?_ As Mrs. Shillaber often said, the one good thing about her old house was the fact that "you could throw the dining-room into the poller" when you wanted to give parties or funerals or weddings or such things.

To-night

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To-night she had thrown the dining-room into the poller and filled both rooms with guests.

undertaker's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were so many guests that they occupied every seat in the house, including the up-stairs chairs and a large batch of camp-stools from Mr. Crankshaw’s, the undertaker’s.

unlessconjunctionUS /ənˈles/

except if; if not

From this reading In Carthage it was never a real party or an important funeral unless those perilous old man-traps of Mr. Crankshaw’s appeared.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading You had only to fold up the accordeon-pleated doors, push the sofa back against the wall, and lay a rug over the register.

up-stairs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were so many guests that they occupied every seat in the house, including the up-stairs chairs and a large batch of camp-stools from Mr. Crankshaw’s, the undertaker’s.

wallnounUS /wɔːl/

an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading You had only to fold up the accordeon-pleated doors, push the sofa back against the wall, and lay a rug over the register.

wantedadjectiveUS /ˈwɔːntɪd/

desired or wished for or sought

From this reading Author of _What Will People Say?_ As Mrs. Shillaber often said, the one good thing about her old house was the fact that "you could throw the dining-room into the poller" when you wanted to give parties or funerals or weddings or such things.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Author of _What Will People Say?_ As Mrs. Shillaber often said, the one good thing about her old house was the fact that "you could throw the dining-room into the poller" when you wanted to give parties or funerals or weddings or such things.

weddingsnounUS /ˈwedɪŋz/

plural of “wedding” — the social event at which the ceremony of marriage is performed

From this reading Author of _What Will People Say?_ As Mrs. Shillaber often said, the one good thing about her old house was the fact that "you could throw the dining-room into the poller" when you wanted to give parties or funerals or weddings or such things.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading There were so many guests that they occupied every seat in the house, including the up-stairs chairs and a large batch of camp-stools from Mr. Crankshaw’s, the undertaker’s.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Author of _What Will People Say?_ As Mrs. Shillaber often said, the one good thing about her old house was the fact that "you could throw the dining-room into the poller" when you wanted to give parties or funerals or weddings or such things.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Author of _What Will People Say?_ As Mrs. Shillaber often said, the one good thing about her old house was the fact that "you could throw the dining-room into the poller" when you wanted to give parties or funerals or weddings or such things.

Willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Author of _What Will People Say?_ As Mrs. Shillaber often said, the one good thing about her old house was the fact that "you could throw the dining-room into the poller" when you wanted to give parties or funerals or weddings or such things.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading To-night she had thrown the dining-room into the poller and filled both rooms with guests.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Author of _What Will People Say?_ As Mrs. Shillaber often said, the one good thing about her old house was the fact that "you could throw the dining-room into the poller" when you wanted to give parties or funerals or weddings or such things.

Chapter 1 of The Last Rose of Summer by Rupert Hughes holds 81 sentences, grouped into 17 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Last Rose of Summer contain?

Chapter 1 holds 81 sentences of The Last Rose of Summer, unabridged, divided into 17 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Last Rose of Summer by Rupert Hughes exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 81 sentences, grouped into 17 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Last Rose of Summer?

Work through the 17 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 17 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Last Rose of Summer

Common questions about reading The Last Rose of Summer by Rupert Hughes on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Last Rose of Summer?

Yes. All 879 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #40016 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Last Rose of Summer is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #40016, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Last Rose of Summer take to read?

About 73 minutes of reading across 176 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Last Rose of Summer section by section

How to work through The Last Rose of Summer section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 9 chapters of The Last Rose of Summer to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Last Rose of Summer

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Last Rose of Summer, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Last Rose of Summer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
People
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Last Rose of Summer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Shillaber
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Last Rose of Summer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Often
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Last Rose of Summer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.