Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Last Vendée
The Last Vendée

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Last Vendée is here in full — 406 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Last Vendée
Context Illustration Reading 1/81 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE FOSTER-FATHER.
The cottage stood, not in the village but on the outskirts of it, a gunshot distant or thereabouts.
It was close to a little wood, into which the back-door opened.
The goodman Tinguy--that was the term usually applied to Rosine's father--was a Chouan of the old type.
While still a lad, he fought through the first war in La Vendée under Jolly, Couëtu, Charette, La Rochejaquelein, and others.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Last Vendée

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Last Vendée is here in full — 406 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/81 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE FOSTER-FATHER.
Line 2
The cottage stood, not in the village but on the outskirts of it, a gunshot distant or thereabouts.
/ðə ˈkɑːtədʒ stʊd nɑːt ɪn ðə ˈvɪlədʒ bʌt ɑːn ðə ˈaʊtskɜːrts ʌv ɪt ə ˈɡʌnʃɑːt ˈdɪstənt ɔːr ˌðerəˈbaʊts/
Line 3
It was close to a little wood, into which the back-door opened.
Line 4
The goodman Tinguy--that was the term usually applied to Rosine's father--was a Chouan of the old type.
Line 5
While still a lad, he fought through the first war in La Vendée under Jolly, Couëtu, Charette, La Rochejaquelein, and others.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

applied adjective US /əˈplaɪd/

concerned with concrete problems or data rather than with fundamental principles

From this reading “The goodman Tinguy--that was the term usually applied to Rosine's father--was a Chouan of the old type.”

goodman noun US /ˈɡʊdmən/

United States clarinetist who in 1934 formed a big band (including black as well as white musicians) and introduced a kind of jazz known as swing (1909-1986)

From this reading “The goodman Tinguy--that was the term usually applied to Rosine's father--was a Chouan of the old type.”

gunshot noun US /ˈɡʌnʃɑːt/

the act of shooting a gun

From this reading “The cottage stood, not in the village but on the outskirts of it, a gunshot distant or thereabouts.”

Jolly adjective US /ˈdʒɑːli/

full of or showing high-spirited merriment

From this reading “While still a lad, he fought through the first war in La Vendée under Jolly, Couëtu, Charette, La Rochejaquelein, and others.”

outskirts noun US /ˈaʊtskɜːrts/

outlying areas (as of a city or town)

From this reading “The cottage stood, not in the village but on the outskirts of it, a gunshot distant or thereabouts.”

term noun US /tɜːrm/

a word or expression used for some particular thing

From this reading “The goodman Tinguy--that was the term usually applied to Rosine's father--was a Chouan of the old type.”

thereabouts adverb US /ˌðerəˈbaʊts/

near that time or date

From this reading “The cottage stood, not in the village but on the outskirts of it, a gunshot distant or thereabouts.”

type noun US /taɪp/

a subdivision of a particular kind of thing

From this reading “The goodman Tinguy--that was the term usually applied to Rosine's father--was a Chouan of the old type.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

on the outskirts preposition + article + noun counted as “on … outskirts”

In this reading “The cottage stood, not in the village but on the outskirts of it, a gunshot distant or thereabouts.”

in the village preposition + article + noun counted as “in … village”

In this reading “The cottage stood, not in the village but on the outskirts of it, a gunshot distant or thereabouts.”

All words in this reading · 54

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The cottage stood, not in the village but on the outskirts of it, a gunshot distant or thereabouts.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading While still a lad, he fought through the first war in La Vendée under Jolly, Couëtu, Charette, La Rochejaquelein, and others.

appliedadjectiveUS /əˈplaɪd/

concerned with concrete problems or data rather than with fundamental principles

From this reading The goodman Tinguy--that was the term usually applied to Rosine's father--was a Chouan of the old type.

back-door

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was close to a little wood, into which the back-door opened.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The cottage stood, not in the village but on the outskirts of it, a gunshot distant or thereabouts.

Charette

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While still a lad, he fought through the first war in La Vendée under Jolly, Couëtu, Charette, La Rochejaquelein, and others.

Chouan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The goodman Tinguy--that was the term usually applied to Rosine's father--was a Chouan of the old type.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading It was close to a little wood, into which the back-door opened.

cottagenounUS /ˈkɑːtədʒ/

a small house with a single story

From this reading The cottage stood, not in the village but on the outskirts of it, a gunshot distant or thereabouts.

Couëtu

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While still a lad, he fought through the first war in La Vendée under Jolly, Couëtu, Charette, La Rochejaquelein, and others.

distantadjectiveUS /ˈdɪstənt/

separated in space or coming from or going to a distance

From this reading The cottage stood, not in the village but on the outskirts of it, a gunshot distant or thereabouts.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading The goodman Tinguy--that was the term usually applied to Rosine's father--was a Chouan of the old type.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading While still a lad, he fought through the first war in La Vendée under Jolly, Couëtu, Charette, La Rochejaquelein, and others.

FOSTER-FATHERnoun

a man who is a foster parent

From this reading THE FOSTER-FATHER.

foughtverbUS /fɔːt/

inflected form of “fight” — be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight

From this reading While still a lad, he fought through the first war in La Vendée under Jolly, Couëtu, Charette, La Rochejaquelein, and others.

goodmannounUS /ˈɡʊdmən/

United States clarinetist who in 1934 formed a big band (including black as well as white musicians) and introduced a kind of jazz known as swing (1909-1986)

From this reading The goodman Tinguy--that was the term usually applied to Rosine's father--was a Chouan of the old type.

gunshotnounUS /ˈɡʌnʃɑːt/

the act of shooting a gun

From this reading The cottage stood, not in the village but on the outskirts of it, a gunshot distant or thereabouts.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading While still a lad, he fought through the first war in La Vendée under Jolly, Couëtu, Charette, La Rochejaquelein, and others.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The cottage stood, not in the village but on the outskirts of it, a gunshot distant or thereabouts.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading It was close to a little wood, into which the back-door opened.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The cottage stood, not in the village but on the outskirts of it, a gunshot distant or thereabouts.

JollyadjectiveUS /ˈdʒɑːli/

full of or showing high-spirited merriment

From this reading While still a lad, he fought through the first war in La Vendée under Jolly, Couëtu, Charette, La Rochejaquelein, and others.

LanounUS /lɑː/

a white soft metallic element that tarnishes readily; occurs in rare earth minerals and is usually classified as a rare earth

From this reading While still a lad, he fought through the first war in La Vendée under Jolly, Couëtu, Charette, La Rochejaquelein, and others.

ladnounUS /læd/

a boy or man

From this reading While still a lad, he fought through the first war in La Vendée under Jolly, Couëtu, Charette, La Rochejaquelein, and others.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading It was close to a little wood, into which the back-door opened.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The cottage stood, not in the village but on the outskirts of it, a gunshot distant or thereabouts.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The cottage stood, not in the village but on the outskirts of it, a gunshot distant or thereabouts.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading The goodman Tinguy--that was the term usually applied to Rosine's father--was a Chouan of the old type.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The cottage stood, not in the village but on the outskirts of it, a gunshot distant or thereabouts.

openedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊpənd/

used of mouth or eyes

From this reading It was close to a little wood, into which the back-door opened.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The cottage stood, not in the village but on the outskirts of it, a gunshot distant or thereabouts.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While still a lad, he fought through the first war in La Vendée under Jolly, Couëtu, Charette, La Rochejaquelein, and others.

outskirtsnounUS /ˈaʊtskɜːrts/

outlying areas (as of a city or town)

From this reading The cottage stood, not in the village but on the outskirts of it, a gunshot distant or thereabouts.

Rochejaquelein

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While still a lad, he fought through the first war in La Vendée under Jolly, Couëtu, Charette, La Rochejaquelein, and others.

Rosine's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The goodman Tinguy--that was the term usually applied to Rosine's father--was a Chouan of the old type.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading While still a lad, he fought through the first war in La Vendée under Jolly, Couëtu, Charette, La Rochejaquelein, and others.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading The cottage stood, not in the village but on the outskirts of it, a gunshot distant or thereabouts.

termnounUS /tɜːrm/

a word or expression used for some particular thing

From this reading The goodman Tinguy--that was the term usually applied to Rosine's father--was a Chouan of the old type.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The goodman Tinguy--that was the term usually applied to Rosine's father--was a Chouan of the old type.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE FOSTER-FATHER.

thereaboutsadverbUS /ˌðerəˈbaʊts/

near that time or date

From this reading The cottage stood, not in the village but on the outskirts of it, a gunshot distant or thereabouts.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading While still a lad, he fought through the first war in La Vendée under Jolly, Couëtu, Charette, La Rochejaquelein, and others.

Tinguy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The goodman Tinguy--that was the term usually applied to Rosine's father--was a Chouan of the old type.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It was close to a little wood, into which the back-door opened.

typenounUS /taɪp/

a subdivision of a particular kind of thing

From this reading The goodman Tinguy--that was the term usually applied to Rosine's father--was a Chouan of the old type.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading While still a lad, he fought through the first war in La Vendée under Jolly, Couëtu, Charette, La Rochejaquelein, and others.

usuallyadverbUS /ˈjuːʒəwəli/

under normal conditions

From this reading The goodman Tinguy--that was the term usually applied to Rosine's father--was a Chouan of the old type.

Vendée

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While still a lad, he fought through the first war in La Vendée under Jolly, Couëtu, Charette, La Rochejaquelein, and others.

villagenounUS /ˈvɪlədʒ/

a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading The cottage stood, not in the village but on the outskirts of it, a gunshot distant or thereabouts.

warnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading While still a lad, he fought through the first war in La Vendée under Jolly, Couëtu, Charette, La Rochejaquelein, and others.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was close to a little wood, into which the back-door opened.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading It was close to a little wood, into which the back-door opened.

WhileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading While still a lad, he fought through the first war in La Vendée under Jolly, Couëtu, Charette, La Rochejaquelein, and others.

woodnounUS /wʊd/

the hard fibrous lignified substance under the bark of trees

From this reading It was close to a little wood, into which the back-door opened.

Chapter 4 of The Last Vendée by Alexandre Dumas holds 406 sentences, grouped into 82 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Last Vendée contain?

Chapter 4 holds 406 sentences of The Last Vendée, unabridged, divided into 82 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Last Vendée by Alexandre Dumas exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 406 sentences, grouped into 82 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Last Vendée?

Work through the 82 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 82 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Last Vendée

Common questions about reading The Last Vendée by Alexandre Dumas on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Last Vendée?

Yes. All 14173 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #49784 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Last Vendée is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #49784, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Last Vendée take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2835 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Last Vendée section by section

How to work through The Last Vendée section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 35 chapters of The Last Vendée to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Last Vendée

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Last Vendée, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Diphthong
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Last Vendée; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Represented
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Last Vendée; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Appears
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Last Vendée; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Jerusalem
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Last Vendée; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.