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The Later Life
The Later Life

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of The Later Life is here in full — 155 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Later Life
Context Illustration Reading 1/31 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Van der Welcke had dressed and breakfasted and, because he felt bored, took his bicycle and went for a long ride by himself.
He was very often bored these days, now that Addie was working hard at the grammar-school.
Without his boy, he seemed at once to have nothing to do, no object in life; he could see no reason for his existence.
He would smoke endless cigarettes in his den, or go bicycling, or turn up once in a way at the Plaats, once in a way at the Witte; but he did not go to either of his clubs as often as he used to.
He saw much less of his friends, his friends of former days, the men of birth and position who had all won fame in their respective spheres, though Van Vreeswijck continued his visits regularly, appreciating the cosy little dinners.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Later Life

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of The Later Life is here in full — 155 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/31 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Van der Welcke had dressed and breakfasted and, because he felt bored, took his bicycle and went for a long ride by himself.
Line 2
He was very often bored these days, now that Addie was working hard at the grammar-school.
Line 3
Without his boy, he seemed at once to have nothing to do, no object in life; he could see no reason for his existence.
/wɪˈθaʊt hɪz bɔɪ hiː siːmd æt wʌns tuː hæv ˈnʌθɪŋ tuː duː noʊ ˈɑːbdʒekt ɪn laɪf hiː kʊd siː noʊ ˈriːzən fɔːr hɪz eɡˈzɪstəns/
Line 4
He would smoke endless cigarettes in his den, or go bicycling, or turn up once in a way at the Plaats, once in a way at the Witte; but he did not go to either of his clubs as often as he used to.
Line 5
He saw much less of his friends, his friends of former days, the men of birth and position who had all won fame in their respective spheres, though Van Vreeswijck continued his visits regularly, appreciating the cosy little dinners.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

appreciating verb US /əˈpriːʃieɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “appreciate” — recognize with gratitude; be grateful for

From this reading “He saw much less of his friends, his friends of former days, the men of birth and position who had all won fame in their respective spheres, though Van Vreeswijck continued his visits regularly, appreciating the cosy little dinners.”

bicycle noun US /ˈbaɪsɪkəl/

a wheeled vehicle that has two wheels and is moved by foot pedals

From this reading “Van der Welcke had dressed and breakfasted and, because he felt bored, took his bicycle and went for a long ride by himself.”

bicycling noun US /ˈbaɪsɪkəlɪŋ/

riding a bicycle

From this reading “He would smoke endless cigarettes in his den, or go bicycling, or turn up once in a way at the Plaats, once in a way at the Witte; but he did not go to either of his clubs as often as he used to.”

cigarettes noun US /ˌsɪɡərˈets/

plural of “cigarette” — finely ground tobacco wrapped in paper; for smoking

From this reading “He would smoke endless cigarettes in his den, or go bicycling, or turn up once in a way at the Plaats, once in a way at the Witte; but he did not go to either of his clubs as often as he used to.”

cosy noun US /ˈkoʊzi/

a padded cloth covering to keep a teapot warm

From this reading “He saw much less of his friends, his friends of former days, the men of birth and position who had all won fame in their respective spheres, though Van Vreeswijck continued his visits regularly, appreciating the cosy little dinners.”

dinners noun US /ˈdɪnərz/

plural of “dinner” — the main meal of the day served in the evening or at midday

From this reading “He saw much less of his friends, his friends of former days, the men of birth and position who had all won fame in their respective spheres, though Van Vreeswijck continued his visits regularly, appreciating the cosy little dinners.”

respective adjective US /rɪˈspektɪv/

considered individually

From this reading “He saw much less of his friends, his friends of former days, the men of birth and position who had all won fame in their respective spheres, though Van Vreeswijck continued his visits regularly, appreciating the cosy little dinners.”

spheres noun US /sfɪrz/

plural of “sphere” — a particular environment or walk of life

From this reading “He saw much less of his friends, his friends of former days, the men of birth and position who had all won fame in their respective spheres, though Van Vreeswijck continued his visits regularly, appreciating the cosy little dinners.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

former days adjective + noun

In this reading “He saw much less of his friends, his friends of former days, the men of birth and position who had all won fame in their respective spheres, though Van Vreeswijck continued his visits regularly, appreciating the cosy little dinners.”

at once preposition + adverb

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

In this reading “Without his boy, he seemed at once to have nothing to do, no object in life; he could see no reason for his existence.”

turn up verb + adjective

appear or become visible; make a showing

In this reading “He would smoke endless cigarettes in his den, or go bicycling, or turn up once in a way at the Plaats, once in a way at the Witte; but he did not go to either of his clubs as often as he used to.”

All words in this reading · 95

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Van der Welcke had dressed and breakfasted and, because he felt bored, took his bicycle and went for a long ride by himself.

Addie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was very often bored these days, now that Addie was working hard at the grammar-school.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading He saw much less of his friends, his friends of former days, the men of birth and position who had all won fame in their respective spheres, though Van Vreeswijck continued his visits regularly, appreciating the cosy little dinners.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Van der Welcke had dressed and breakfasted and, because he felt bored, took his bicycle and went for a long ride by himself.

appreciatingverbUS /əˈpriːʃieɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “appreciate” — recognize with gratitude; be grateful for

From this reading He saw much less of his friends, his friends of former days, the men of birth and position who had all won fame in their respective spheres, though Van Vreeswijck continued his visits regularly, appreciating the cosy little dinners.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He would smoke endless cigarettes in his den, or go bicycling, or turn up once in a way at the Plaats, once in a way at the Witte; but he did not go to either of his clubs as often as he used to.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He was very often bored these days, now that Addie was working hard at the grammar-school.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading Van der Welcke had dressed and breakfasted and, because he felt bored, took his bicycle and went for a long ride by himself.

bicyclenounUS /ˈbaɪsɪkəl/

a wheeled vehicle that has two wheels and is moved by foot pedals

From this reading Van der Welcke had dressed and breakfasted and, because he felt bored, took his bicycle and went for a long ride by himself.

bicyclingnounUS /ˈbaɪsɪkəlɪŋ/

riding a bicycle

From this reading He would smoke endless cigarettes in his den, or go bicycling, or turn up once in a way at the Plaats, once in a way at the Witte; but he did not go to either of his clubs as often as he used to.

birthnounUS /bɜːrθ/

the time when something begins (especially life)

From this reading He saw much less of his friends, his friends of former days, the men of birth and position who had all won fame in their respective spheres, though Van Vreeswijck continued his visits regularly, appreciating the cosy little dinners.

boredadjectiveUS /bɔːrd/

tired of the world

From this reading Van der Welcke had dressed and breakfasted and, because he felt bored, took his bicycle and went for a long ride by himself.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading Without his boy, he seemed at once to have nothing to do, no object in life; he could see no reason for his existence.

breakfasted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Van der Welcke had dressed and breakfasted and, because he felt bored, took his bicycle and went for a long ride by himself.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He would smoke endless cigarettes in his den, or go bicycling, or turn up once in a way at the Plaats, once in a way at the Witte; but he did not go to either of his clubs as often as he used to.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Van der Welcke had dressed and breakfasted and, because he felt bored, took his bicycle and went for a long ride by himself.

cigarettesnounUS /ˌsɪɡərˈets/

plural of “cigarette” — finely ground tobacco wrapped in paper; for smoking

From this reading He would smoke endless cigarettes in his den, or go bicycling, or turn up once in a way at the Plaats, once in a way at the Witte; but he did not go to either of his clubs as often as he used to.

clubsnounUS /klʌbz/

plural of “club” — a team of professional baseball players who play and travel together

From this reading He would smoke endless cigarettes in his den, or go bicycling, or turn up once in a way at the Plaats, once in a way at the Witte; but he did not go to either of his clubs as often as he used to.

continuedadjectiveUS /kənˈtɪnjuːd/

without stop or interruption

From this reading He saw much less of his friends, his friends of former days, the men of birth and position who had all won fame in their respective spheres, though Van Vreeswijck continued his visits regularly, appreciating the cosy little dinners.

cosynounUS /ˈkoʊzi/

a padded cloth covering to keep a teapot warm

From this reading He saw much less of his friends, his friends of former days, the men of birth and position who had all won fame in their respective spheres, though Van Vreeswijck continued his visits regularly, appreciating the cosy little dinners.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Without his boy, he seemed at once to have nothing to do, no object in life; he could see no reason for his existence.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading He was very often bored these days, now that Addie was working hard at the grammar-school.

dennounUS /den/

the habitation of wild animals

From this reading He would smoke endless cigarettes in his den, or go bicycling, or turn up once in a way at the Plaats, once in a way at the Witte; but he did not go to either of his clubs as often as he used to.

der

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Van der Welcke had dressed and breakfasted and, because he felt bored, took his bicycle and went for a long ride by himself.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading He would smoke endless cigarettes in his den, or go bicycling, or turn up once in a way at the Plaats, once in a way at the Witte; but he did not go to either of his clubs as often as he used to.

dinnersnounUS /ˈdɪnərz/

plural of “dinner” — the main meal of the day served in the evening or at midday

From this reading He saw much less of his friends, his friends of former days, the men of birth and position who had all won fame in their respective spheres, though Van Vreeswijck continued his visits regularly, appreciating the cosy little dinners.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Without his boy, he seemed at once to have nothing to do, no object in life; he could see no reason for his existence.

dressedadjectiveUS /drest/

dressed or clothed especially in fine attire; often used in combination

From this reading Van der Welcke had dressed and breakfasted and, because he felt bored, took his bicycle and went for a long ride by himself.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading He would smoke endless cigarettes in his den, or go bicycling, or turn up once in a way at the Plaats, once in a way at the Witte; but he did not go to either of his clubs as often as he used to.

endlessadjectiveUS /ˈendləs/

tiresomely long; seemingly without end

From this reading He would smoke endless cigarettes in his den, or go bicycling, or turn up once in a way at the Plaats, once in a way at the Witte; but he did not go to either of his clubs as often as he used to.

existencenounUS /eɡˈzɪstəns/

the state or fact of existing

From this reading Without his boy, he seemed at once to have nothing to do, no object in life; he could see no reason for his existence.

famenounUS /feɪm/

the state or quality of being widely honored and acclaimed

From this reading He saw much less of his friends, his friends of former days, the men of birth and position who had all won fame in their respective spheres, though Van Vreeswijck continued his visits regularly, appreciating the cosy little dinners.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading Van der Welcke had dressed and breakfasted and, because he felt bored, took his bicycle and went for a long ride by himself.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Van der Welcke had dressed and breakfasted and, because he felt bored, took his bicycle and went for a long ride by himself.

formeradjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrmər/

referring to the first of two things or persons mentioned (or the earlier one or ones of several)

From this reading He saw much less of his friends, his friends of former days, the men of birth and position who had all won fame in their respective spheres, though Van Vreeswijck continued his visits regularly, appreciating the cosy little dinners.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading He saw much less of his friends, his friends of former days, the men of birth and position who had all won fame in their respective spheres, though Van Vreeswijck continued his visits regularly, appreciating the cosy little dinners.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading He would smoke endless cigarettes in his den, or go bicycling, or turn up once in a way at the Plaats, once in a way at the Witte; but he did not go to either of his clubs as often as he used to.

grammar-school

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was very often bored these days, now that Addie was working hard at the grammar-school.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Van der Welcke had dressed and breakfasted and, because he felt bored, took his bicycle and went for a long ride by himself.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading He was very often bored these days, now that Addie was working hard at the grammar-school.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Without his boy, he seemed at once to have nothing to do, no object in life; he could see no reason for his existence.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Van der Welcke had dressed and breakfasted and, because he felt bored, took his bicycle and went for a long ride by himself.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Van der Welcke had dressed and breakfasted and, because he felt bored, took his bicycle and went for a long ride by himself.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Van der Welcke had dressed and breakfasted and, because he felt bored, took his bicycle and went for a long ride by himself.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Without his boy, he seemed at once to have nothing to do, no object in life; he could see no reason for his existence.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading He saw much less of his friends, his friends of former days, the men of birth and position who had all won fame in their respective spheres, though Van Vreeswijck continued his visits regularly, appreciating the cosy little dinners.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Without his boy, he seemed at once to have nothing to do, no object in life; he could see no reason for his existence.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading He saw much less of his friends, his friends of former days, the men of birth and position who had all won fame in their respective spheres, though Van Vreeswijck continued his visits regularly, appreciating the cosy little dinners.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading Van der Welcke had dressed and breakfasted and, because he felt bored, took his bicycle and went for a long ride by himself.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading He saw much less of his friends, his friends of former days, the men of birth and position who had all won fame in their respective spheres, though Van Vreeswijck continued his visits regularly, appreciating the cosy little dinners.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading He saw much less of his friends, his friends of former days, the men of birth and position who had all won fame in their respective spheres, though Van Vreeswijck continued his visits regularly, appreciating the cosy little dinners.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Without his boy, he seemed at once to have nothing to do, no object in life; he could see no reason for his existence.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He would smoke endless cigarettes in his den, or go bicycling, or turn up once in a way at the Plaats, once in a way at the Witte; but he did not go to either of his clubs as often as he used to.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading Without his boy, he seemed at once to have nothing to do, no object in life; he could see no reason for his existence.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading He was very often bored these days, now that Addie was working hard at the grammar-school.

objectnounUS /ˈɑːbdʒekt/

a tangible and visible entity; an entity that can cast a shadow

From this reading Without his boy, he seemed at once to have nothing to do, no object in life; he could see no reason for his existence.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He would smoke endless cigarettes in his den, or go bicycling, or turn up once in a way at the Plaats, once in a way at the Witte; but he did not go to either of his clubs as often as he used to.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading He was very often bored these days, now that Addie was working hard at the grammar-school.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading Without his boy, he seemed at once to have nothing to do, no object in life; he could see no reason for his existence.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading He would smoke endless cigarettes in his den, or go bicycling, or turn up once in a way at the Plaats, once in a way at the Witte; but he did not go to either of his clubs as often as he used to.

Plaats

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He would smoke endless cigarettes in his den, or go bicycling, or turn up once in a way at the Plaats, once in a way at the Witte; but he did not go to either of his clubs as often as he used to.

positionnounUS /pəˈzɪʃən/

the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading He saw much less of his friends, his friends of former days, the men of birth and position who had all won fame in their respective spheres, though Van Vreeswijck continued his visits regularly, appreciating the cosy little dinners.

reasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading Without his boy, he seemed at once to have nothing to do, no object in life; he could see no reason for his existence.

regularlyadverbUS /ˈreɡjələrli/

in a regular manner

From this reading He saw much less of his friends, his friends of former days, the men of birth and position who had all won fame in their respective spheres, though Van Vreeswijck continued his visits regularly, appreciating the cosy little dinners.

respectiveadjectiveUS /rɪˈspektɪv/

considered individually

From this reading He saw much less of his friends, his friends of former days, the men of birth and position who had all won fame in their respective spheres, though Van Vreeswijck continued his visits regularly, appreciating the cosy little dinners.

rideverbUS /raɪd/

sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading Van der Welcke had dressed and breakfasted and, because he felt bored, took his bicycle and went for a long ride by himself.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading He saw much less of his friends, his friends of former days, the men of birth and position who had all won fame in their respective spheres, though Van Vreeswijck continued his visits regularly, appreciating the cosy little dinners.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Without his boy, he seemed at once to have nothing to do, no object in life; he could see no reason for his existence.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Without his boy, he seemed at once to have nothing to do, no object in life; he could see no reason for his existence.

smokenounUS /smoʊk/

a cloud of fine particles suspended in a gas

From this reading He would smoke endless cigarettes in his den, or go bicycling, or turn up once in a way at the Plaats, once in a way at the Witte; but he did not go to either of his clubs as often as he used to.

spheresnounUS /sfɪrz/

plural of “sphere” — a particular environment or walk of life

From this reading He saw much less of his friends, his friends of former days, the men of birth and position who had all won fame in their respective spheres, though Van Vreeswijck continued his visits regularly, appreciating the cosy little dinners.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He was very often bored these days, now that Addie was working hard at the grammar-school.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He was very often bored these days, now that Addie was working hard at the grammar-school.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading He saw much less of his friends, his friends of former days, the men of birth and position who had all won fame in their respective spheres, though Van Vreeswijck continued his visits regularly, appreciating the cosy little dinners.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading He was very often bored these days, now that Addie was working hard at the grammar-school.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading He saw much less of his friends, his friends of former days, the men of birth and position who had all won fame in their respective spheres, though Van Vreeswijck continued his visits regularly, appreciating the cosy little dinners.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Without his boy, he seemed at once to have nothing to do, no object in life; he could see no reason for his existence.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading Van der Welcke had dressed and breakfasted and, because he felt bored, took his bicycle and went for a long ride by himself.

turnverbUS /tɜːrn/

change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense

From this reading He would smoke endless cigarettes in his den, or go bicycling, or turn up once in a way at the Plaats, once in a way at the Witte; but he did not go to either of his clubs as often as he used to.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading He would smoke endless cigarettes in his den, or go bicycling, or turn up once in a way at the Plaats, once in a way at the Witte; but he did not go to either of his clubs as often as he used to.

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading He would smoke endless cigarettes in his den, or go bicycling, or turn up once in a way at the Plaats, once in a way at the Witte; but he did not go to either of his clubs as often as he used to.

VannounUS /væn/

any creative group active in the innovation and application of new concepts and techniques in a given field (especially in the arts)

From this reading Van der Welcke had dressed and breakfasted and, because he felt bored, took his bicycle and went for a long ride by himself.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading He was very often bored these days, now that Addie was working hard at the grammar-school.

visitsnounUS /ˈvɪzɪts/

plural of “visit” — the act of going to see some person or place or thing for a short time

From this reading He saw much less of his friends, his friends of former days, the men of birth and position who had all won fame in their respective spheres, though Van Vreeswijck continued his visits regularly, appreciating the cosy little dinners.

Vreeswijck

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He saw much less of his friends, his friends of former days, the men of birth and position who had all won fame in their respective spheres, though Van Vreeswijck continued his visits regularly, appreciating the cosy little dinners.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was very often bored these days, now that Addie was working hard at the grammar-school.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading He would smoke endless cigarettes in his den, or go bicycling, or turn up once in a way at the Plaats, once in a way at the Witte; but he did not go to either of his clubs as often as he used to.

Welcke

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Van der Welcke had dressed and breakfasted and, because he felt bored, took his bicycle and went for a long ride by himself.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Van der Welcke had dressed and breakfasted and, because he felt bored, took his bicycle and went for a long ride by himself.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading He saw much less of his friends, his friends of former days, the men of birth and position who had all won fame in their respective spheres, though Van Vreeswijck continued his visits regularly, appreciating the cosy little dinners.

WithoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading Without his boy, he seemed at once to have nothing to do, no object in life; he could see no reason for his existence.

Witte

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He would smoke endless cigarettes in his den, or go bicycling, or turn up once in a way at the Plaats, once in a way at the Witte; but he did not go to either of his clubs as often as he used to.

wonnounUS /wʌn/

the basic unit of money in South Korea

From this reading He saw much less of his friends, his friends of former days, the men of birth and position who had all won fame in their respective spheres, though Van Vreeswijck continued his visits regularly, appreciating the cosy little dinners.

workingadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːrkɪŋ/

actively engaged in paid work

From this reading He was very often bored these days, now that Addie was working hard at the grammar-school.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading He would smoke endless cigarettes in his den, or go bicycling, or turn up once in a way at the Plaats, once in a way at the Witte; but he did not go to either of his clubs as often as he used to.

Chapter 2 of The Later Life by Louis Couperus holds 155 sentences, grouped into 31 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of The Later Life contain?

Chapter 2 holds 155 sentences of The Later Life, unabridged, divided into 31 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of The Later Life by Louis Couperus exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 155 sentences, grouped into 31 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of The Later Life?

Work through the 31 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 31 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Later Life

Common questions about reading The Later Life by Louis Couperus on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Later Life?

Yes. All 5253 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #37578 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Later Life is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #37578, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Later Life take to read?

About 437 minutes of reading across 1051 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Later Life section by section

How to work through The Later Life section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 31 chapters of The Later Life to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Later Life

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Later Life, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Welcke
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Later Life; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Morning
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Later Life; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sound
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Later Life; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sleep
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Later Life; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.