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The Laughing Cavalier
The Laughing Cavalier

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of The Laughing Cavalier is here in full — 115 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
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THE PORTRAIT When Beresteyn returned to the studio in the company of Frans Hals they found Diogenes once more clad in his own well-fitting and serviceable doublet.
The artist looked bitterly disappointed at the sight, but naturally forbore to give vent to his feelings in the presence of his exalted patron.
Apparently he had been told what was required, for he went straight up to a large canvas which stood at the further end of the room with its face to the wall, and this he brought out now and placed upon the easel.
"It is an excellent likeness of my sister," said Nicolaes with his usual gracious condescension to the artist, "and does your powers of faithful portraiture vast credit, my good Hals.
I pray you, sir," he added calling to Diogenes, "come and look at it."
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Laughing Cavalier

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of The Laughing Cavalier is here in full — 115 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE PORTRAIT When Beresteyn returned to the studio in the company of Frans Hals they found Diogenes once more clad in his own well-fitting and serviceable doublet.
Line 2
The artist looked bitterly disappointed at the sight, but naturally forbore to give vent to his feelings in the presence of his exalted patron.
Line 3
Apparently he had been told what was required, for he went straight up to a large canvas which stood at the further end of the room with its face to the wall, and this he brought out now and placed upon the easel.
/əˈperəntli hiː hæd bɪn toʊld wʌt wɑːz riˈkwaɪərd fɔːr hiː went streɪt ʌp tuː ə lɑːrdʒ ˈkænvəs wɪtʃ stʊd æt ðə ˈfɜːrðər end ʌv ðə ruːm wɪð ɪts feɪs tuː ðə wɔːl ənd ðɪs hiː brɔːt aʊt naʊ ənd pleɪst əˈpɑːn ðə ˈiːzəl/
Line 4
"It is an excellent likeness of my sister," said Nicolaes with his usual gracious condescension to the artist, "and does your powers of faithful portraiture vast credit, my good Hals.
Line 5
I pray you, sir," he added calling to Diogenes, "come and look at it."

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

condescension noun US /ˌkɑːndəˈsenʃən/

the trait of displaying arrogance by patronizing those considered inferior

From this reading “"It is an excellent likeness of my sister," said Nicolaes with his usual gracious condescension to the artist, "and does your powers of faithful portraiture vast credit, my good Hals.”

easel noun US /ˈiːzəl/

an upright tripod for displaying something (usually an artist's canvas)

From this reading “Apparently he had been told what was required, for he went straight up to a large canvas which stood at the further end of the room with its face to the wall, and this he brought out now and placed upon the easel.”

exalted adjective US /ɪɡˈzɔːltɪd/

of high moral or intellectual value; elevated in nature or style

From this reading “The artist looked bitterly disappointed at the sight, but naturally forbore to give vent to his feelings in the presence of his exalted patron.”

likeness noun US /ˈlaɪknəs/

similarity in appearance or character or nature between persons or things

From this reading “"It is an excellent likeness of my sister," said Nicolaes with his usual gracious condescension to the artist, "and does your powers of faithful portraiture vast credit, my good Hals.”

patron noun US /ˈpeɪtrən/

a regular customer

From this reading “The artist looked bitterly disappointed at the sight, but naturally forbore to give vent to his feelings in the presence of his exalted patron.”

serviceable adjective US /ˈsɜːrvəsəbəl/

ready for service or able to give long service

From this reading “THE PORTRAIT When Beresteyn returned to the studio in the company of Frans Hals they found Diogenes once more clad in his own well-fitting and serviceable doublet.”

studio noun US /ˈstuːdioʊ/

workplace for the teaching or practice of an art

From this reading “THE PORTRAIT When Beresteyn returned to the studio in the company of Frans Hals they found Diogenes once more clad in his own well-fitting and serviceable doublet.”

vent noun US /vent/

a hole for the escape of gas or air

From this reading “The artist looked bitterly disappointed at the sight, but naturally forbore to give vent to his feelings in the presence of his exalted patron.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

bitterly disappointed adverb + adjective

In this reading “The artist looked bitterly disappointed at the sight, but naturally forbore to give vent to his feelings in the presence of his exalted patron.”

give vent verb + noun

give expression or utterance to

In this reading “The artist looked bitterly disappointed at the sight, but naturally forbore to give vent to his feelings in the presence of his exalted patron.”

once more adverb + adjective

anew

In this reading “THE PORTRAIT When Beresteyn returned to the studio in the company of Frans Hals they found Diogenes once more clad in his own well-fitting and serviceable doublet.”

went straight verb + adjective counted as “go straight”

In this reading “Apparently he had been told what was required, for he went straight up to a large canvas which stood at the further end of the room with its face to the wall, and this he brought out now and placed upon the easel.”

look at verb + particle

take into consideration for exemplifying purposes

In this reading “I pray you, sir," he added calling to Diogenes, "come and look at it."”

brought out verb + adjective counted as “bring out”

make visible

In this reading “Apparently he had been told what was required, for he went straight up to a large canvas which stood at the further end of the room with its face to the wall, and this he brought out now and placed upon the easel.”

at the sight preposition + article + noun counted as “at … sight”

In this reading “The artist looked bitterly disappointed at the sight, but naturally forbore to give vent to his feelings in the presence of his exalted patron.”

in the presence preposition + article + noun counted as “in … presence”

In this reading “The artist looked bitterly disappointed at the sight, but naturally forbore to give vent to his feelings in the presence of his exalted patron.”

All words in this reading · 98

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Apparently he had been told what was required, for he went straight up to a large canvas which stood at the further end of the room with its face to the wall, and this he brought out now and placed upon the easel.

addedverbUS /ˈædəd/

past form of “add” — make an addition (to); join or combine or unite with others; increase the quality, quantity, size or scope of

From this reading I pray you, sir," he added calling to Diogenes, "come and look at it."

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading "It is an excellent likeness of my sister," said Nicolaes with his usual gracious condescension to the artist, "and does your powers of faithful portraiture vast credit, my good Hals.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE PORTRAIT When Beresteyn returned to the studio in the company of Frans Hals they found Diogenes once more clad in his own well-fitting and serviceable doublet.

ApparentlyadverbUS /əˈperəntli/

from appearances alone

From this reading Apparently he had been told what was required, for he went straight up to a large canvas which stood at the further end of the room with its face to the wall, and this he brought out now and placed upon the easel.

artistnounUS /ˈɑːrtəst/

a person whose creative work shows sensitivity and imagination

From this reading The artist looked bitterly disappointed at the sight, but naturally forbore to give vent to his feelings in the presence of his exalted patron.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The artist looked bitterly disappointed at the sight, but naturally forbore to give vent to his feelings in the presence of his exalted patron.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Apparently he had been told what was required, for he went straight up to a large canvas which stood at the further end of the room with its face to the wall, and this he brought out now and placed upon the easel.

Beresteyn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE PORTRAIT When Beresteyn returned to the studio in the company of Frans Hals they found Diogenes once more clad in his own well-fitting and serviceable doublet.

bitterlyadverbUS /ˈbɪtərli/

with bitterness; in a resentful manner

From this reading The artist looked bitterly disappointed at the sight, but naturally forbore to give vent to his feelings in the presence of his exalted patron.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading Apparently he had been told what was required, for he went straight up to a large canvas which stood at the further end of the room with its face to the wall, and this he brought out now and placed upon the easel.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The artist looked bitterly disappointed at the sight, but naturally forbore to give vent to his feelings in the presence of his exalted patron.

callingnounUS /ˈkɔːlɪŋ/

the particular occupation for which you are trained

From this reading I pray you, sir," he added calling to Diogenes, "come and look at it."

canvasnounUS /ˈkænvəs/

a heavy, closely woven fabric (used for clothing or chairs or sails or tents)

From this reading Apparently he had been told what was required, for he went straight up to a large canvas which stood at the further end of the room with its face to the wall, and this he brought out now and placed upon the easel.

cladadjectiveUS /klæd/

wearing or provided with clothing; sometimes used in combination

From this reading THE PORTRAIT When Beresteyn returned to the studio in the company of Frans Hals they found Diogenes once more clad in his own well-fitting and serviceable doublet.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading I pray you, sir," he added calling to Diogenes, "come and look at it."

companynounUS /ˈkʌmpəniː/

an institution created to conduct business

From this reading THE PORTRAIT When Beresteyn returned to the studio in the company of Frans Hals they found Diogenes once more clad in his own well-fitting and serviceable doublet.

condescensionnounUS /ˌkɑːndəˈsenʃən/

the trait of displaying arrogance by patronizing those considered inferior

From this reading "It is an excellent likeness of my sister," said Nicolaes with his usual gracious condescension to the artist, "and does your powers of faithful portraiture vast credit, my good Hals.

creditnounUS /ˈkredət/

approval

From this reading "It is an excellent likeness of my sister," said Nicolaes with his usual gracious condescension to the artist, "and does your powers of faithful portraiture vast credit, my good Hals.

Diogenesnoun

an ancient Greek philosopher and Cynic who rejected social conventions (circa 400-325 BC)

From this reading THE PORTRAIT When Beresteyn returned to the studio in the company of Frans Hals they found Diogenes once more clad in his own well-fitting and serviceable doublet.

disappointedadjectiveUS /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntɪd/

disappointingly unsuccessful

From this reading The artist looked bitterly disappointed at the sight, but naturally forbore to give vent to his feelings in the presence of his exalted patron.

doesauxiliary verbUS /dʌz/

the form of “do” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "It is an excellent likeness of my sister," said Nicolaes with his usual gracious condescension to the artist, "and does your powers of faithful portraiture vast credit, my good Hals.

doubletnoun

a man's close-fitting jacket; worn during the Renaissance

From this reading THE PORTRAIT When Beresteyn returned to the studio in the company of Frans Hals they found Diogenes once more clad in his own well-fitting and serviceable doublet.

easelnounUS /ˈiːzəl/

an upright tripod for displaying something (usually an artist's canvas)

From this reading Apparently he had been told what was required, for he went straight up to a large canvas which stood at the further end of the room with its face to the wall, and this he brought out now and placed upon the easel.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading Apparently he had been told what was required, for he went straight up to a large canvas which stood at the further end of the room with its face to the wall, and this he brought out now and placed upon the easel.

exaltedadjectiveUS /ɪɡˈzɔːltɪd/

of high moral or intellectual value; elevated in nature or style

From this reading The artist looked bitterly disappointed at the sight, but naturally forbore to give vent to his feelings in the presence of his exalted patron.

excellentadjectiveUS /ˈeksələnt/

very good; of the highest quality

From this reading "It is an excellent likeness of my sister," said Nicolaes with his usual gracious condescension to the artist, "and does your powers of faithful portraiture vast credit, my good Hals.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading Apparently he had been told what was required, for he went straight up to a large canvas which stood at the further end of the room with its face to the wall, and this he brought out now and placed upon the easel.

faithfuladjectiveUS /ˈfeɪθfəl/

steadfast in affection or allegiance

From this reading "It is an excellent likeness of my sister," said Nicolaes with his usual gracious condescension to the artist, "and does your powers of faithful portraiture vast credit, my good Hals.

feelingsnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋz/

emotional or moral sensitivity (especially in relation to personal principles or dignity)

From this reading The artist looked bitterly disappointed at the sight, but naturally forbore to give vent to his feelings in the presence of his exalted patron.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Apparently he had been told what was required, for he went straight up to a large canvas which stood at the further end of the room with its face to the wall, and this he brought out now and placed upon the easel.

forbore

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The artist looked bitterly disappointed at the sight, but naturally forbore to give vent to his feelings in the presence of his exalted patron.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading THE PORTRAIT When Beresteyn returned to the studio in the company of Frans Hals they found Diogenes once more clad in his own well-fitting and serviceable doublet.

Frans

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE PORTRAIT When Beresteyn returned to the studio in the company of Frans Hals they found Diogenes once more clad in his own well-fitting and serviceable doublet.

furtheradverbUS /ˈfɜːrðər/

to or at a greater extent or degree or a more advanced stage (“further” is used more often than “farther” in this abstract sense)

From this reading Apparently he had been told what was required, for he went straight up to a large canvas which stood at the further end of the room with its face to the wall, and this he brought out now and placed upon the easel.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading The artist looked bitterly disappointed at the sight, but naturally forbore to give vent to his feelings in the presence of his exalted patron.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading "It is an excellent likeness of my sister," said Nicolaes with his usual gracious condescension to the artist, "and does your powers of faithful portraiture vast credit, my good Hals.

graciousadjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪʃəs/

characterized by charm, good taste, and generosity of spirit

From this reading "It is an excellent likeness of my sister," said Nicolaes with his usual gracious condescension to the artist, "and does your powers of faithful portraiture vast credit, my good Hals.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Apparently he had been told what was required, for he went straight up to a large canvas which stood at the further end of the room with its face to the wall, and this he brought out now and placed upon the easel.

Halsnoun

Dutch portrait and genre painter who endowed his portraits with vitality and humor (1580?-1666)

From this reading THE PORTRAIT When Beresteyn returned to the studio in the company of Frans Hals they found Diogenes once more clad in his own well-fitting and serviceable doublet.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Apparently he had been told what was required, for he went straight up to a large canvas which stood at the further end of the room with its face to the wall, and this he brought out now and placed upon the easel.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading THE PORTRAIT When Beresteyn returned to the studio in the company of Frans Hals they found Diogenes once more clad in his own well-fitting and serviceable doublet.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I pray you, sir," he added calling to Diogenes, "come and look at it."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE PORTRAIT When Beresteyn returned to the studio in the company of Frans Hals they found Diogenes once more clad in his own well-fitting and serviceable doublet.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "It is an excellent likeness of my sister," said Nicolaes with his usual gracious condescension to the artist, "and does your powers of faithful portraiture vast credit, my good Hals.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "It is an excellent likeness of my sister," said Nicolaes with his usual gracious condescension to the artist, "and does your powers of faithful portraiture vast credit, my good Hals.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Apparently he had been told what was required, for he went straight up to a large canvas which stood at the further end of the room with its face to the wall, and this he brought out now and placed upon the easel.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Apparently he had been told what was required, for he went straight up to a large canvas which stood at the further end of the room with its face to the wall, and this he brought out now and placed upon the easel.

likenessnounUS /ˈlaɪknəs/

similarity in appearance or character or nature between persons or things

From this reading "It is an excellent likeness of my sister," said Nicolaes with his usual gracious condescension to the artist, "and does your powers of faithful portraiture vast credit, my good Hals.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading I pray you, sir," he added calling to Diogenes, "come and look at it."

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading The artist looked bitterly disappointed at the sight, but naturally forbore to give vent to his feelings in the presence of his exalted patron.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading THE PORTRAIT When Beresteyn returned to the studio in the company of Frans Hals they found Diogenes once more clad in his own well-fitting and serviceable doublet.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "It is an excellent likeness of my sister," said Nicolaes with his usual gracious condescension to the artist, "and does your powers of faithful portraiture vast credit, my good Hals.

naturallyadverbUS /ˈnætʃərəli/

as might be expected

From this reading The artist looked bitterly disappointed at the sight, but naturally forbore to give vent to his feelings in the presence of his exalted patron.

Nicolaes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "It is an excellent likeness of my sister," said Nicolaes with his usual gracious condescension to the artist, "and does your powers of faithful portraiture vast credit, my good Hals.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Apparently he had been told what was required, for he went straight up to a large canvas which stood at the further end of the room with its face to the wall, and this he brought out now and placed upon the easel.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE PORTRAIT When Beresteyn returned to the studio in the company of Frans Hals they found Diogenes once more clad in his own well-fitting and serviceable doublet.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading THE PORTRAIT When Beresteyn returned to the studio in the company of Frans Hals they found Diogenes once more clad in his own well-fitting and serviceable doublet.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Apparently he had been told what was required, for he went straight up to a large canvas which stood at the further end of the room with its face to the wall, and this he brought out now and placed upon the easel.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading THE PORTRAIT When Beresteyn returned to the studio in the company of Frans Hals they found Diogenes once more clad in his own well-fitting and serviceable doublet.

patronnounUS /ˈpeɪtrən/

a regular customer

From this reading The artist looked bitterly disappointed at the sight, but naturally forbore to give vent to his feelings in the presence of his exalted patron.

placedadjectiveUS /pleɪst/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading Apparently he had been told what was required, for he went straight up to a large canvas which stood at the further end of the room with its face to the wall, and this he brought out now and placed upon the easel.

PORTRAITnounUS /ˈpɔːrtrət/

a word picture of a person's appearance and character

From this reading THE PORTRAIT When Beresteyn returned to the studio in the company of Frans Hals they found Diogenes once more clad in his own well-fitting and serviceable doublet.

portraiturenoun

a word picture of a person's appearance and character

From this reading "It is an excellent likeness of my sister," said Nicolaes with his usual gracious condescension to the artist, "and does your powers of faithful portraiture vast credit, my good Hals.

powersnounUS /ˈpaʊərz/

plural of “power” — possession of controlling influence

From this reading "It is an excellent likeness of my sister," said Nicolaes with his usual gracious condescension to the artist, "and does your powers of faithful portraiture vast credit, my good Hals.

prayverbUS /preɪ/

address a deity, a prophet, a saint or an object of worship; say a prayer

From this reading I pray you, sir," he added calling to Diogenes, "come and look at it."

presencenounUS /ˈprezəns/

the state of being present; current existence

From this reading The artist looked bitterly disappointed at the sight, but naturally forbore to give vent to his feelings in the presence of his exalted patron.

requiredadjectiveUS /riˈkwaɪərd/

necessary for relief or supply

From this reading Apparently he had been told what was required, for he went straight up to a large canvas which stood at the further end of the room with its face to the wall, and this he brought out now and placed upon the easel.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading THE PORTRAIT When Beresteyn returned to the studio in the company of Frans Hals they found Diogenes once more clad in his own well-fitting and serviceable doublet.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading Apparently he had been told what was required, for he went straight up to a large canvas which stood at the further end of the room with its face to the wall, and this he brought out now and placed upon the easel.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "It is an excellent likeness of my sister," said Nicolaes with his usual gracious condescension to the artist, "and does your powers of faithful portraiture vast credit, my good Hals.

serviceableadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrvəsəbəl/

ready for service or able to give long service

From this reading THE PORTRAIT When Beresteyn returned to the studio in the company of Frans Hals they found Diogenes once more clad in his own well-fitting and serviceable doublet.

sightnounUS /saɪt/

an instance of visual perception

From this reading The artist looked bitterly disappointed at the sight, but naturally forbore to give vent to his feelings in the presence of his exalted patron.

sirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading I pray you, sir," he added calling to Diogenes, "come and look at it."

sisternounUS /ˈsɪstər/

a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading "It is an excellent likeness of my sister," said Nicolaes with his usual gracious condescension to the artist, "and does your powers of faithful portraiture vast credit, my good Hals.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading Apparently he had been told what was required, for he went straight up to a large canvas which stood at the further end of the room with its face to the wall, and this he brought out now and placed upon the easel.

straightadjectiveUS /streɪt/

successive (without a break)

From this reading Apparently he had been told what was required, for he went straight up to a large canvas which stood at the further end of the room with its face to the wall, and this he brought out now and placed upon the easel.

studionounUS /ˈstuːdioʊ/

workplace for the teaching or practice of an art

From this reading THE PORTRAIT When Beresteyn returned to the studio in the company of Frans Hals they found Diogenes once more clad in his own well-fitting and serviceable doublet.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE PORTRAIT When Beresteyn returned to the studio in the company of Frans Hals they found Diogenes once more clad in his own well-fitting and serviceable doublet.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading THE PORTRAIT When Beresteyn returned to the studio in the company of Frans Hals they found Diogenes once more clad in his own well-fitting and serviceable doublet.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Apparently he had been told what was required, for he went straight up to a large canvas which stood at the further end of the room with its face to the wall, and this he brought out now and placed upon the easel.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE PORTRAIT When Beresteyn returned to the studio in the company of Frans Hals they found Diogenes once more clad in his own well-fitting and serviceable doublet.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading Apparently he had been told what was required, for he went straight up to a large canvas which stood at the further end of the room with its face to the wall, and this he brought out now and placed upon the easel.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Apparently he had been told what was required, for he went straight up to a large canvas which stood at the further end of the room with its face to the wall, and this he brought out now and placed upon the easel.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Apparently he had been told what was required, for he went straight up to a large canvas which stood at the further end of the room with its face to the wall, and this he brought out now and placed upon the easel.

usualadjectiveUS /ˈjuːʒəwəl/

occurring or encountered or experienced or observed frequently or in accordance with regular practice or procedure

From this reading "It is an excellent likeness of my sister," said Nicolaes with his usual gracious condescension to the artist, "and does your powers of faithful portraiture vast credit, my good Hals.

vastadjectiveUS /væst/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading "It is an excellent likeness of my sister," said Nicolaes with his usual gracious condescension to the artist, "and does your powers of faithful portraiture vast credit, my good Hals.

ventnounUS /vent/

a hole for the escape of gas or air

From this reading The artist looked bitterly disappointed at the sight, but naturally forbore to give vent to his feelings in the presence of his exalted patron.

wallnounUS /wɔːl/

an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading Apparently he had been told what was required, for he went straight up to a large canvas which stood at the further end of the room with its face to the wall, and this he brought out now and placed upon the easel.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Apparently he had been told what was required, for he went straight up to a large canvas which stood at the further end of the room with its face to the wall, and this he brought out now and placed upon the easel.

well-fitting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE PORTRAIT When Beresteyn returned to the studio in the company of Frans Hals they found Diogenes once more clad in his own well-fitting and serviceable doublet.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Apparently he had been told what was required, for he went straight up to a large canvas which stood at the further end of the room with its face to the wall, and this he brought out now and placed upon the easel.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Apparently he had been told what was required, for he went straight up to a large canvas which stood at the further end of the room with its face to the wall, and this he brought out now and placed upon the easel.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading THE PORTRAIT When Beresteyn returned to the studio in the company of Frans Hals they found Diogenes once more clad in his own well-fitting and serviceable doublet.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Apparently he had been told what was required, for he went straight up to a large canvas which stood at the further end of the room with its face to the wall, and this he brought out now and placed upon the easel.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Apparently he had been told what was required, for he went straight up to a large canvas which stood at the further end of the room with its face to the wall, and this he brought out now and placed upon the easel.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading I pray you, sir," he added calling to Diogenes, "come and look at it."

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "It is an excellent likeness of my sister," said Nicolaes with his usual gracious condescension to the artist, "and does your powers of faithful portraiture vast credit, my good Hals.

Chapter 11 of The Laughing Cavalier by Emmuska Orczy, Baroness Orczy holds 115 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of The Laughing Cavalier contain?

Chapter 11 holds 115 sentences of The Laughing Cavalier, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of The Laughing Cavalier by Emmuska Orczy, Baroness Orczy exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 115 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of The Laughing Cavalier?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Laughing Cavalier

Common questions about reading The Laughing Cavalier by Emmuska Orczy, Baroness Orczy on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Laughing Cavalier?

Yes. All 5878 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #33208 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Laughing Cavalier is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #33208, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Laughing Cavalier take to read?

About 489 minutes of reading across 1176 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Laughing Cavalier section by section

How to work through The Laughing Cavalier section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Laughing Cavalier to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Laughing Cavalier

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Laughing Cavalier, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Laughing Cavalier; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Scarlet
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Laughing Cavalier; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pimpernel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Laughing Cavalier; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dorado
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Laughing Cavalier; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.