used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one
From this reading A DOUBLE PLEDGE Cornelius Beresteyn had now only a few of his most intimate friends beside him, and when Frans Hals had finished his supper he ventured to approach the rich patron of arts and to present his own most respectful expressions of sympathy.
the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound
From this reading "Please God, those devils have only an eye on your money, mynheer," said the artist consolingly.
used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together
From this reading A DOUBLE PLEDGE Cornelius Beresteyn had now only a few of his most intimate friends beside him, and when Frans Hals had finished his supper he ventured to approach the rich patron of arts and to present his own most respectful expressions of sympathy.
move towards
From this reading A DOUBLE PLEDGE Cornelius Beresteyn had now only a few of his most intimate friends beside him, and when Frans Hals had finished his supper he ventured to approach the rich patron of arts and to present his own most respectful expressions of sympathy.
a person whose creative work shows sensitivity and imagination
From this reading Softened by grief the old man was more than usually gracious to the artist.
artsnounUS /ɑːrts/
studies intended to provide general knowledge and intellectual skills (rather than occupational or professional skills)
From this reading A DOUBLE PLEDGE Cornelius Beresteyn had now only a few of his most intimate friends beside him, and when Frans Hals had finished his supper he ventured to approach the rich patron of arts and to present his own most respectful expressions of sympathy.
at the same time that; because; in the way that
From this reading "They will look on the jongejuffrouw as a valuable hostage and treat her with the utmost deference in the hopes of getting a heavy ransom from you."
Beresteyn
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading A DOUBLE PLEDGE Cornelius Beresteyn had now only a few of his most intimate friends beside him, and when Frans Hals had finished his supper he ventured to approach the rich patron of arts and to present his own most respectful expressions of sympathy.
next to; at the side of
From this reading A DOUBLE PLEDGE Cornelius Beresteyn had now only a few of his most intimate friends beside him, and when Frans Hals had finished his supper he ventured to approach the rich patron of arts and to present his own most respectful expressions of sympathy.
marked by strong resentment or cynicism
From this reading "'Tis a bitter blow, my good Hals," he said dully.
exhale hard
From this reading "'Tis a bitter blow, my good Hals," he said dully.
showing who or what does the action
From this reading Softened by grief the old man was more than usually gracious to the artist.
consolinglyadverb
in a comforting or consoling manner
From this reading "Please God, those devils have only an eye on your money, mynheer," said the artist consolingly.
Cornelius
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading A DOUBLE PLEDGE Cornelius Beresteyn had now only a few of his most intimate friends beside him, and when Frans Hals had finished his supper he ventured to approach the rich patron of arts and to present his own most respectful expressions of sympathy.
deferencenounUS /ˈdefərəns/
a courteous expression (by word or deed) of esteem or regard
From this reading "They will look on the jongejuffrouw as a valuable hostage and treat her with the utmost deference in the hopes of getting a heavy ransom from you."
devilsnounUS /ˈdevəlz/
plural of “devil” — (Judeo-Christian and Islamic religions) chief spirit of evil and adversary of God; tempter of mankind; master of Hell
From this reading "Please God, those devils have only an eye on your money, mynheer," said the artist consolingly.
increase twofold
From this reading A DOUBLE PLEDGE Cornelius Beresteyn had now only a few of his most intimate friends beside him, and when Frans Hals had finished his supper he ventured to approach the rich patron of arts and to present his own most respectful expressions of sympathy.
dullyadverb
without liveliness
From this reading "'Tis a bitter blow, my good Hals," he said dully.
expressionsnounUS /ɪkˈspreʃənz/
plural of “expression” — the feelings expressed on a person's face
From this reading A DOUBLE PLEDGE Cornelius Beresteyn had now only a few of his most intimate friends beside him, and when Frans Hals had finished his supper he ventured to approach the rich patron of arts and to present his own most respectful expressions of sympathy.
the organ of sight
From this reading "Please God, those devils have only an eye on your money, mynheer," said the artist consolingly.
a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number
From this reading A DOUBLE PLEDGE Cornelius Beresteyn had now only a few of his most intimate friends beside him, and when Frans Hals had finished his supper he ventured to approach the rich patron of arts and to present his own most respectful expressions of sympathy.
(of materials or goods) brought to the desired final state
From this reading A DOUBLE PLEDGE Cornelius Beresteyn had now only a few of his most intimate friends beside him, and when Frans Hals had finished his supper he ventured to approach the rich patron of arts and to present his own most respectful expressions of sympathy.
Frans
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading A DOUBLE PLEDGE Cornelius Beresteyn had now only a few of his most intimate friends beside him, and when Frans Hals had finished his supper he ventured to approach the rich patron of arts and to present his own most respectful expressions of sympathy.
plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust
From this reading A DOUBLE PLEDGE Cornelius Beresteyn had now only a few of his most intimate friends beside him, and when Frans Hals had finished his supper he ventured to approach the rich patron of arts and to present his own most respectful expressions of sympathy.
showing where something starts, or who sent it
From this reading "They will look on the jongejuffrouw as a valuable hostage and treat her with the utmost deference in the hopes of getting a heavy ransom from you."
the act of acquiring something
From this reading "They will look on the jongejuffrouw as a valuable hostage and treat her with the utmost deference in the hopes of getting a heavy ransom from you."
the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions
From this reading "Please God, those devils have only an eye on your money, mynheer," said the artist consolingly.
having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified
From this reading "'Tis a bitter blow, my good Hals," he said dully.
characterized by charm, good taste, and generosity of spirit
From this reading Softened by grief the old man was more than usually gracious to the artist.
intense sorrow caused by loss of a loved one (especially by death)
From this reading Softened by grief the old man was more than usually gracious to the artist.
hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/
the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect
From this reading A DOUBLE PLEDGE Cornelius Beresteyn had now only a few of his most intimate friends beside him, and when Frans Hals had finished his supper he ventured to approach the rich patron of arts and to present his own most respectful expressions of sympathy.
Halsnoun
Dutch portrait and genre painter who endowed his portraits with vitality and humor (1580?-1666)
From this reading A DOUBLE PLEDGE Cornelius Beresteyn had now only a few of his most intimate friends beside him, and when Frans Hals had finished his supper he ventured to approach the rich patron of arts and to present his own most respectful expressions of sympathy.
haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/
used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses
From this reading "Please God, those devils have only an eye on your money, mynheer," said the artist consolingly.
a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject
From this reading A DOUBLE PLEDGE Cornelius Beresteyn had now only a few of his most intimate friends beside him, and when Frans Hals had finished his supper he ventured to approach the rich patron of arts and to present his own most respectful expressions of sympathy.
of comparatively great physical weight or density
From this reading "They will look on the jongejuffrouw as a valuable hostage and treat her with the utmost deference in the hopes of getting a heavy ransom from you."
belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned
From this reading "They will look on the jongejuffrouw as a valuable hostage and treat her with the utmost deference in the hopes of getting a heavy ransom from you."
the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition
From this reading A DOUBLE PLEDGE Cornelius Beresteyn had now only a few of his most intimate friends beside him, and when Frans Hals had finished his supper he ventured to approach the rich patron of arts and to present his own most respectful expressions of sympathy.
belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned
From this reading A DOUBLE PLEDGE Cornelius Beresteyn had now only a few of his most intimate friends beside him, and when Frans Hals had finished his supper he ventured to approach the rich patron of arts and to present his own most respectful expressions of sympathy.
plural of “hope” — a specific instance of feeling hopeful
From this reading "They will look on the jongejuffrouw as a valuable hostage and treat her with the utmost deference in the hopes of getting a heavy ransom from you."
hostagenounUS /ˈhɑːstɪdʒ/
a prisoner who is held by one party to insure that another party will meet specified terms
From this reading "They will look on the jongejuffrouw as a valuable hostage and treat her with the utmost deference in the hopes of getting a heavy ransom from you."
inside something, or within a place, period, or state
From this reading "They will look on the jongejuffrouw as a valuable hostage and treat her with the utmost deference in the hopes of getting a heavy ransom from you."
marked by close acquaintance, association, or familiarity
From this reading A DOUBLE PLEDGE Cornelius Beresteyn had now only a few of his most intimate friends beside him, and when Frans Hals had finished his supper he ventured to approach the rich patron of arts and to present his own most respectful expressions of sympathy.
jongejuffrouw
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading "They will look on the jongejuffrouw as a valuable hostage and treat her with the utmost deference in the hopes of getting a heavy ransom from you."
perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards
From this reading "They will look on the jongejuffrouw as a valuable hostage and treat her with the utmost deference in the hopes of getting a heavy ransom from you."
an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)
From this reading Softened by grief the old man was more than usually gracious to the artist.
the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender
From this reading "Please God, those devils have only an eye on your money, mynheer," said the artist consolingly.
(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree
From this reading Softened by grief the old man was more than usually gracious to the artist.
used to form the superlative
From this reading A DOUBLE PLEDGE Cornelius Beresteyn had now only a few of his most intimate friends beside him, and when Frans Hals had finished his supper he ventured to approach the rich patron of arts and to present his own most respectful expressions of sympathy.
belonging to the person speaking
From this reading "'Tis a bitter blow, my good Hals," he said dully.
mynheer
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading "Please God, those devils have only an eye on your money, mynheer," said the artist consolingly.
in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events
From this reading A DOUBLE PLEDGE Cornelius Beresteyn had now only a few of his most intimate friends beside him, and when Frans Hals had finished his supper he ventured to approach the rich patron of arts and to present his own most respectful expressions of sympathy.
belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something
From this reading A DOUBLE PLEDGE Cornelius Beresteyn had now only a few of his most intimate friends beside him, and when Frans Hals had finished his supper he ventured to approach the rich patron of arts and to present his own most respectful expressions of sympathy.
(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age
From this reading Softened by grief the old man was more than usually gracious to the artist.
touching and supported by a surface
From this reading "Please God, those devils have only an eye on your money, mynheer," said the artist consolingly.
and nothing more
From this reading A DOUBLE PLEDGE Cornelius Beresteyn had now only a few of his most intimate friends beside him, and when Frans Hals had finished his supper he ventured to approach the rich patron of arts and to present his own most respectful expressions of sympathy.
have ownership or possession of
From this reading A DOUBLE PLEDGE Cornelius Beresteyn had now only a few of his most intimate friends beside him, and when Frans Hals had finished his supper he ventured to approach the rich patron of arts and to present his own most respectful expressions of sympathy.
patronnounUS /ˈpeɪtrən/
a regular customer
From this reading A DOUBLE PLEDGE Cornelius Beresteyn had now only a few of his most intimate friends beside him, and when Frans Hals had finished his supper he ventured to approach the rich patron of arts and to present his own most respectful expressions of sympathy.
give pleasure to or be pleasing to
From this reading "Please God, those devils have only an eye on your money, mynheer," said the artist consolingly.
PLEDGEverbUS /pledʒ/
promise solemnly and formally
From this reading A DOUBLE PLEDGE Cornelius Beresteyn had now only a few of his most intimate friends beside him, and when Frans Hals had finished his supper he ventured to approach the rich patron of arts and to present his own most respectful expressions of sympathy.
give an exhibition of to an interested audience
From this reading A DOUBLE PLEDGE Cornelius Beresteyn had now only a few of his most intimate friends beside him, and when Frans Hals had finished his supper he ventured to approach the rich patron of arts and to present his own most respectful expressions of sympathy.
ransomnounUS /ˈrænsəm/
money demanded for the return of a captured person
From this reading "They will look on the jongejuffrouw as a valuable hostage and treat her with the utmost deference in the hopes of getting a heavy ransom from you."
respectfuladjectiveUS /rɪˈspektfəl/
full of or exhibiting respect
From this reading A DOUBLE PLEDGE Cornelius Beresteyn had now only a few of his most intimate friends beside him, and when Frans Hals had finished his supper he ventured to approach the rich patron of arts and to present his own most respectful expressions of sympathy.
possessing material wealth
From this reading A DOUBLE PLEDGE Cornelius Beresteyn had now only a few of his most intimate friends beside him, and when Frans Hals had finished his supper he ventured to approach the rich patron of arts and to present his own most respectful expressions of sympathy.
being the one previously mentioned or spoken of
From this reading "'Tis a bitter blow, my good Hals," he said dully.
SoftenedadjectiveUS /ˈsɔːfənd/
toned down
From this reading Softened by grief the old man was more than usually gracious to the artist.
a light evening meal; served in early evening if dinner is at midday or served late in the evening at bedtime
From this reading A DOUBLE PLEDGE Cornelius Beresteyn had now only a few of his most intimate friends beside him, and when Frans Hals had finished his supper he ventured to approach the rich patron of arts and to present his own most respectful expressions of sympathy.
an inclination to support or be loyal to or to agree with an opinion
From this reading A DOUBLE PLEDGE Cornelius Beresteyn had now only a few of his most intimate friends beside him, and when Frans Hals had finished his supper he ventured to approach the rich patron of arts and to present his own most respectful expressions of sympathy.
used to introduce the second part of a comparison
From this reading Softened by grief the old man was more than usually gracious to the artist.
used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind
From this reading A DOUBLE PLEDGE Cornelius Beresteyn had now only a few of his most intimate friends beside him, and when Frans Hals had finished his supper he ventured to approach the rich patron of arts and to present his own most respectful expressions of sympathy.
the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject
From this reading "They will look on the jongejuffrouw as a valuable hostage and treat her with the utmost deference in the hopes of getting a heavy ransom from you."
the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known
From this reading "Please God, those devils have only an eye on your money, mynheer," said the artist consolingly.
plural of “ti” — a light strong grey lustrous corrosion-resistant metallic element used in strong lightweight alloys (as for airplane parts); the main sources are rutile and ilmenite
From this reading "'Tis a bitter blow, my good Hals," he said dully.
used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive
From this reading A DOUBLE PLEDGE Cornelius Beresteyn had now only a few of his most intimate friends beside him, and when Frans Hals had finished his supper he ventured to approach the rich patron of arts and to present his own most respectful expressions of sympathy.
interact in a certain way
From this reading "They will look on the jongejuffrouw as a valuable hostage and treat her with the utmost deference in the hopes of getting a heavy ransom from you."
under normal conditions
From this reading Softened by grief the old man was more than usually gracious to the artist.
of the greatest possible degree or extent or intensity
From this reading "They will look on the jongejuffrouw as a valuable hostage and treat her with the utmost deference in the hopes of getting a heavy ransom from you."
having great material or monetary value especially for use or exchange
From this reading "They will look on the jongejuffrouw as a valuable hostage and treat her with the utmost deference in the hopes of getting a heavy ransom from you."
past form of “venture” — proceed somewhere despite the risk of possible dangers
From this reading A DOUBLE PLEDGE Cornelius Beresteyn had now only a few of his most intimate friends beside him, and when Frans Hals had finished his supper he ventured to approach the rich patron of arts and to present his own most respectful expressions of sympathy.
wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/
the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun
From this reading Softened by grief the old man was more than usually gracious to the artist.
at the time that
From this reading A DOUBLE PLEDGE Cornelius Beresteyn had now only a few of his most intimate friends beside him, and when Frans Hals had finished his supper he ventured to approach the rich patron of arts and to present his own most respectful expressions of sympathy.
used to talk about the future, or about willingness
From this reading "They will look on the jongejuffrouw as a valuable hostage and treat her with the utmost deference in the hopes of getting a heavy ransom from you."
in the company of; together with
From this reading "They will look on the jongejuffrouw as a valuable hostage and treat her with the utmost deference in the hopes of getting a heavy ransom from you."
the person or people being spoken to
From this reading "They will look on the jongejuffrouw as a valuable hostage and treat her with the utmost deference in the hopes of getting a heavy ransom from you."
belonging to the person or people being spoken to
From this reading "Please God, those devils have only an eye on your money, mynheer," said the artist consolingly.