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The Lay of the Cid
The Lay of the Cid

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of The Lay of the Cid is here in full — 353 sentences across 71 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Lay of the Cid
Context Illustration Reading 1/70 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
With that he woke from slumber, who in happy hour was born, And saw his good men round his couch in a close ring that stood.
"Now what is this my henchmen ~ What is it that ye would?"
"Ha, worthy lord!
The lion gave us a fearful fright."
The Cid leaned on his elbow, on his feet he leaped upright.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Lay of the Cid

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of The Lay of the Cid is here in full — 353 sentences across 71 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/70 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
With that he woke from slumber, who in happy hour was born, And saw his good men round his couch in a close ring that stood.
/wɪð ðæt hiː woʊk frʌm ˈslʌmbər huː ɪn ˈhæpi ˈaʊər wɑːz bɔːrn ənd sɔː hɪz ɡʊd men raʊnd hɪz kaʊtʃ ɪn ə kloʊs rɪŋ ðæt stʊd/
Line 2
"Now what is this my henchmen ~ What is it that ye would?"
/naʊ wʌt ɪz ðɪs maɪ ˈhentʃmən wʌt ɪz ɪt ðæt jiː wʊd/
Line 3
"Ha, worthy lord!
/hɑː ˈwɜːr.ði lɔːrd/
Line 4
The lion gave us a fearful fright."
/ðə ˈlaɪən ɡeɪv ʌs ə ˈfɪrfəl fraɪt/
Line 5
The Cid leaned on his elbow, on his feet he leaped upright.
/ðə sɪd liːnd ɑːn hɪz ˈelboʊ ɑːn hɪz fiːt hiː lept əˈpraɪt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Cid noun US /sɪd/

the United States Army's principal law enforcement agency responsible for the conduct of criminal investigations for all levels of the Army anywhere in the world

From this reading “The Cid leaned on his elbow, on his feet he leaped upright.”

couch noun US /kaʊtʃ/

an upholstered seat for more than one person

From this reading “With that he woke from slumber, who in happy hour was born, And saw his good men round his couch in a close ring that stood.”

elbow noun US /ˈelboʊ/

hinge joint between the forearm and upper arm and the corresponding joint in the forelimb of a quadruped

From this reading “The Cid leaned on his elbow, on his feet he leaped upright.”

fright noun US /fraɪt/

an emotion experienced in anticipation of some specific pain or danger (usually accompanied by a desire to flee or fight)

From this reading “The lion gave us a fearful fright."”

henchmen noun US /ˈhentʃmən/

plural of “henchman” — someone who assists in a plot

From this reading “"Now what is this my henchmen ~ What is it that ye would?"”

slumber noun US /ˈslʌmbər/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading “With that he woke from slumber, who in happy hour was born, And saw his good men round his couch in a close ring that stood.”

upright adjective US /əˈpraɪt/

in a vertical position; not sloping

From this reading “The Cid leaned on his elbow, on his feet he leaped upright.”

woke verb US /woʊk/

inflected form of “wake” — be awake, be alert, be there

From this reading “With that he woke from slumber, who in happy hour was born, And saw his good men round his couch in a close ring that stood.”

All words in this reading · 48

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading With that he woke from slumber, who in happy hour was born, And saw his good men round his couch in a close ring that stood.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading With that he woke from slumber, who in happy hour was born, And saw his good men round his couch in a close ring that stood.

bornadjectiveUS /bɔːrn/

brought into existence

From this reading With that he woke from slumber, who in happy hour was born, And saw his good men round his couch in a close ring that stood.

CidnounUS /sɪd/

the United States Army's principal law enforcement agency responsible for the conduct of criminal investigations for all levels of the Army anywhere in the world

From this reading The Cid leaned on his elbow, on his feet he leaped upright.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading With that he woke from slumber, who in happy hour was born, And saw his good men round his couch in a close ring that stood.

couchnounUS /kaʊtʃ/

an upholstered seat for more than one person

From this reading With that he woke from slumber, who in happy hour was born, And saw his good men round his couch in a close ring that stood.

elbownounUS /ˈelboʊ/

hinge joint between the forearm and upper arm and the corresponding joint in the forelimb of a quadruped

From this reading The Cid leaned on his elbow, on his feet he leaped upright.

fearfuladjectiveUS /ˈfɪrfəl/

experiencing or showing fear

From this reading The lion gave us a fearful fright."

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading The Cid leaned on his elbow, on his feet he leaped upright.

frightnounUS /fraɪt/

an emotion experienced in anticipation of some specific pain or danger (usually accompanied by a desire to flee or fight)

From this reading The lion gave us a fearful fright."

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading With that he woke from slumber, who in happy hour was born, And saw his good men round his couch in a close ring that stood.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading The lion gave us a fearful fright."

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading With that he woke from slumber, who in happy hour was born, And saw his good men round his couch in a close ring that stood.

HanounUS /hɑː/

(astronomy) the angular distance of a celestial point measured westward along the celestial equator from the zenith crossing; the right ascension for an observer at a particular location and time of day

From this reading "Ha, worthy lord!

happyadjectiveUS /ˈhæpi/

enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading With that he woke from slumber, who in happy hour was born, And saw his good men round his couch in a close ring that stood.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading With that he woke from slumber, who in happy hour was born, And saw his good men round his couch in a close ring that stood.

henchmennounUS /ˈhentʃmən/

plural of “henchman” — someone who assists in a plot

From this reading "Now what is this my henchmen ~ What is it that ye would?"

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading With that he woke from slumber, who in happy hour was born, And saw his good men round his couch in a close ring that stood.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading With that he woke from slumber, who in happy hour was born, And saw his good men round his couch in a close ring that stood.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading With that he woke from slumber, who in happy hour was born, And saw his good men round his couch in a close ring that stood.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "Now what is this my henchmen ~ What is it that ye would?"

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "Now what is this my henchmen ~ What is it that ye would?"

leanedverbUS /liːnd/

past form of “lean” — to incline or bend from a vertical position

From this reading The Cid leaned on his elbow, on his feet he leaped upright.

leapedverbUS /lept/

past form of “leap” — move forward by leaps and bounds

From this reading The Cid leaned on his elbow, on his feet he leaped upright.

lionnounUS /ˈlaɪən/

large gregarious predatory feline of Africa and India having a tawny coat with a shaggy mane in the male

From this reading The lion gave us a fearful fright."

lordnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading "Ha, worthy lord!

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading With that he woke from slumber, who in happy hour was born, And saw his good men round his couch in a close ring that stood.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "Now what is this my henchmen ~ What is it that ye would?"

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading "Now what is this my henchmen ~ What is it that ye would?"

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The Cid leaned on his elbow, on his feet he leaped upright.

ringverbUS /rɪŋ/

sound loudly and sonorously

From this reading With that he woke from slumber, who in happy hour was born, And saw his good men round his couch in a close ring that stood.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading With that he woke from slumber, who in happy hour was born, And saw his good men round his couch in a close ring that stood.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading With that he woke from slumber, who in happy hour was born, And saw his good men round his couch in a close ring that stood.

slumbernounUS /ˈslʌmbər/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading With that he woke from slumber, who in happy hour was born, And saw his good men round his couch in a close ring that stood.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading With that he woke from slumber, who in happy hour was born, And saw his good men round his couch in a close ring that stood.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading With that he woke from slumber, who in happy hour was born, And saw his good men round his couch in a close ring that stood.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The lion gave us a fearful fright."

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading "Now what is this my henchmen ~ What is it that ye would?"

uprightadjectiveUS /əˈpraɪt/

in a vertical position; not sloping

From this reading The Cid leaned on his elbow, on his feet he leaped upright.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The lion gave us a fearful fright."

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading With that he woke from slumber, who in happy hour was born, And saw his good men round his couch in a close ring that stood.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading "Now what is this my henchmen ~ What is it that ye would?"

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading With that he woke from slumber, who in happy hour was born, And saw his good men round his couch in a close ring that stood.

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading With that he woke from slumber, who in happy hour was born, And saw his good men round his couch in a close ring that stood.

wokeverbUS /woʊk/

inflected form of “wake” — be awake, be alert, be there

From this reading With that he woke from slumber, who in happy hour was born, And saw his good men round his couch in a close ring that stood.

worthyadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːr.ði/

Having or showing the qualities or abilities that merit recognition in character or magic.

From this reading "Ha, worthy lord!

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading "Now what is this my henchmen ~ What is it that ye would?"

yepronounUS /jiː/

an old word for “you”, speaking to more than one person

From this reading "Now what is this my henchmen ~ What is it that ye would?"

Chapter 6 of The Lay of the Cid by R. Selden (Robert Selden) [Translator] Rose holds 353 sentences, grouped into 71 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of The Lay of the Cid contain?

Chapter 6 holds 353 sentences of The Lay of the Cid, unabridged, divided into 71 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of The Lay of the Cid by R. Selden (Robert Selden) [Translator] Rose exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 353 sentences, grouped into 71 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of The Lay of the Cid?

Work through the 71 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 71 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Lay of the Cid

Common questions about reading The Lay of the Cid by R. Selden (Robert Selden) [Translator] Rose on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Lay of the Cid?

Yes. All 2938 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #6088 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Lay of the Cid is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #6088, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Lay of the Cid take to read?

About 244 minutes of reading across 588 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Lay of the Cid section by section

How to work through The Lay of the Cid section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 8 chapters of The Lay of the Cid to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Lay of the Cid

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Lay of the Cid, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Synopsis
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Lay of the Cid; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
National
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Lay of the Cid; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Spain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Lay of the Cid; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Written
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Lay of the Cid; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.