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The Leader of the Lower School
The Leader of the Lower School

Chapter XIII · Chapter 13

Chapter 13 of The Leader of the Lower School is here in full — 153 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/30 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A Spartan Maiden THE Spring Term was passing rapidly, and Gipsy had now been nearly six months at Briarcroft.
It felt a very, very long time to her since the first evening when she had introduced herself in so sprightly a fashion to her fellow boarders, and had given them a graphic account of the shipwreck.
The old Gipsy of last October and the new Gipsy of the present March seemed like two different people, with a whole world of experience to divide them.
The well-conducted regime of Briarcroft had had its due effect, and had considerably toned down her unconventional Colonial ways; while the trouble through which she was passing, like all seasons of adversity, had made her older and more thoughtful than before.
There was still no news of any kind from her father, and no answer had yet been received from the cousins in New Zealand.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Leader of the Lower School

Chapter XIII · Chapter 13

Chapter 13 of The Leader of the Lower School is here in full — 153 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/30 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A Spartan Maiden THE Spring Term was passing rapidly, and Gipsy had now been nearly six months at Briarcroft.
Line 2
It felt a very, very long time to her since the first evening when she had introduced herself in so sprightly a fashion to her fellow boarders, and had given them a graphic account of the shipwreck.
/ɪt felt ə ˈveri ˈveri lɔːŋ taɪm tuː hɜːr sɪns ðə fɜːrst ˈiːvnɪŋ wen ʃiː hæd ˌɪntrəˈduːst hərˈself ɪn soʊ ˈspraɪtli ə ˈfæʃən tuː hɜːr ˈfeloʊ ˈbɔːrdərz ənd hæd ˈɡɪvən ðem ə ˈɡræfɪk əˈkaʊnt ʌv ðə ˈʃɪprek/
Line 3
The old Gipsy of last October and the new Gipsy of the present March seemed like two different people, with a whole world of experience to divide them.
Line 4
The well-conducted regime of Briarcroft had had its due effect, and had considerably toned down her unconventional Colonial ways; while the trouble through which she was passing, like all seasons of adversity, had made her older and more thoughtful than before.
Line 5
There was still no news of any kind from her father, and no answer had yet been received from the cousins in New Zealand.
/ðer wɑːz stɪl noʊ nuːz ʌv ˈeni kaɪnd frʌm hɜːr ˈfɑːðər ənd noʊ ˈænsər hæd jet bɪn rəˈsiːvd frʌm ðə ˈkʌzənz ɪn nuː ˈziːlənd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

adversity noun US /ədˈvɝː.sə.t̬i/

Difficulties; misfortune and hardship faced with courage.

From this reading “The well-conducted regime of Briarcroft had had its due effect, and had considerably toned down her unconventional Colonial ways; while the trouble through which she was passing, like all seasons of adversity, had made her older and more thoughtful than before.”

graphic adjective US /ˈɡræfɪk/

written or drawn or engraved

From this reading “It felt a very, very long time to her since the first evening when she had introduced herself in so sprightly a fashion to her fellow boarders, and had given them a graphic account of the shipwreck.”

regime noun US /rəˈʒiːm/

the organization that is the governing authority of a political unit

From this reading “The well-conducted regime of Briarcroft had had its due effect, and had considerably toned down her unconventional Colonial ways; while the trouble through which she was passing, like all seasons of adversity, had made her older and more thoughtful than before.”

Spartan adjective US /ˈspɑːrtən/

of or relating to or characteristic of Sparta or its people

From this reading “A Spartan Maiden THE Spring Term was passing rapidly, and Gipsy had now been nearly six months at Briarcroft.”

sprightly adjective US /ˈspraɪtli/

full of spirit and vitality

From this reading “It felt a very, very long time to her since the first evening when she had introduced herself in so sprightly a fashion to her fellow boarders, and had given them a graphic account of the shipwreck.”

toned adjective US /toʊnd/

having or characterized or distinguished by tone or a specific tone; often used in combination

From this reading “The well-conducted regime of Briarcroft had had its due effect, and had considerably toned down her unconventional Colonial ways; while the trouble through which she was passing, like all seasons of adversity, had made her older and more thoughtful than before.”

unconventional adjective US /ˌʌnkənˈvenʃənəl/

not conforming to accepted rules or standards

From this reading “The well-conducted regime of Briarcroft had had its due effect, and had considerably toned down her unconventional Colonial ways; while the trouble through which she was passing, like all seasons of adversity, had made her older and more thoughtful than before.”

Zealand noun US /ˈziːlənd/

the largest island of Denmark and the site of Copenhagen

From this reading “There was still no news of any kind from her father, and no answer had yet been received from the cousins in New Zealand.”

All words in this reading · 98

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A Spartan Maiden THE Spring Term was passing rapidly, and Gipsy had now been nearly six months at Briarcroft.

accountnounUS /əˈkaʊnt/

a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading It felt a very, very long time to her since the first evening when she had introduced herself in so sprightly a fashion to her fellow boarders, and had given them a graphic account of the shipwreck.

adversitynounUS /ədˈvɝː.sə.t̬i/

Difficulties; misfortune and hardship faced with courage.

From this reading The well-conducted regime of Briarcroft had had its due effect, and had considerably toned down her unconventional Colonial ways; while the trouble through which she was passing, like all seasons of adversity, had made her older and more thoughtful than before.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The well-conducted regime of Briarcroft had had its due effect, and had considerably toned down her unconventional Colonial ways; while the trouble through which she was passing, like all seasons of adversity, had made her older and more thoughtful than before.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A Spartan Maiden THE Spring Term was passing rapidly, and Gipsy had now been nearly six months at Briarcroft.

answerverbUS /ˈænsər/

react verbally

From this reading There was still no news of any kind from her father, and no answer had yet been received from the cousins in New Zealand.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading There was still no news of any kind from her father, and no answer had yet been received from the cousins in New Zealand.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading A Spartan Maiden THE Spring Term was passing rapidly, and Gipsy had now been nearly six months at Briarcroft.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading A Spartan Maiden THE Spring Term was passing rapidly, and Gipsy had now been nearly six months at Briarcroft.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading The well-conducted regime of Briarcroft had had its due effect, and had considerably toned down her unconventional Colonial ways; while the trouble through which she was passing, like all seasons of adversity, had made her older and more thoughtful than before.

boardersnounUS /ˈbɔːrdərz/

plural of “boarder” — a tenant in someone's house

From this reading It felt a very, very long time to her since the first evening when she had introduced herself in so sprightly a fashion to her fellow boarders, and had given them a graphic account of the shipwreck.

Briarcroft

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A Spartan Maiden THE Spring Term was passing rapidly, and Gipsy had now been nearly six months at Briarcroft.

ColonialadjectiveUS /kəˈloʊniəl/

of or relating to or characteristic of or inhabiting a colony

From this reading The well-conducted regime of Briarcroft had had its due effect, and had considerably toned down her unconventional Colonial ways; while the trouble through which she was passing, like all seasons of adversity, had made her older and more thoughtful than before.

considerablyadverbUS /kənˈsɪdərəbli/

to a great extent or degree

From this reading The well-conducted regime of Briarcroft had had its due effect, and had considerably toned down her unconventional Colonial ways; while the trouble through which she was passing, like all seasons of adversity, had made her older and more thoughtful than before.

cousinsnounUS /ˈkʌzənz/

plural of “cousin” — the child of your aunt or uncle

From this reading There was still no news of any kind from her father, and no answer had yet been received from the cousins in New Zealand.

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading The old Gipsy of last October and the new Gipsy of the present March seemed like two different people, with a whole world of experience to divide them.

divideverbUS /dɪˈvaɪd/

separate into parts or portions

From this reading The old Gipsy of last October and the new Gipsy of the present March seemed like two different people, with a whole world of experience to divide them.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading The well-conducted regime of Briarcroft had had its due effect, and had considerably toned down her unconventional Colonial ways; while the trouble through which she was passing, like all seasons of adversity, had made her older and more thoughtful than before.

dueadjectiveUS /duː/

owed and payable immediately or on demand

From this reading The well-conducted regime of Briarcroft had had its due effect, and had considerably toned down her unconventional Colonial ways; while the trouble through which she was passing, like all seasons of adversity, had made her older and more thoughtful than before.

effectnounUS /ɪˈfekt/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading The well-conducted regime of Briarcroft had had its due effect, and had considerably toned down her unconventional Colonial ways; while the trouble through which she was passing, like all seasons of adversity, had made her older and more thoughtful than before.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading It felt a very, very long time to her since the first evening when she had introduced herself in so sprightly a fashion to her fellow boarders, and had given them a graphic account of the shipwreck.

experienceverbUS /ɪkˈspɪriəns/

undergo or live through a difficult experience

From this reading The old Gipsy of last October and the new Gipsy of the present March seemed like two different people, with a whole world of experience to divide them.

fashionnounUS /ˈfæʃən/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading It felt a very, very long time to her since the first evening when she had introduced herself in so sprightly a fashion to her fellow boarders, and had given them a graphic account of the shipwreck.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading There was still no news of any kind from her father, and no answer had yet been received from the cousins in New Zealand.

fellownounUS /ˈfeloʊ/

a boy or man

From this reading It felt a very, very long time to her since the first evening when she had introduced herself in so sprightly a fashion to her fellow boarders, and had given them a graphic account of the shipwreck.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading It felt a very, very long time to her since the first evening when she had introduced herself in so sprightly a fashion to her fellow boarders, and had given them a graphic account of the shipwreck.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading It felt a very, very long time to her since the first evening when she had introduced herself in so sprightly a fashion to her fellow boarders, and had given them a graphic account of the shipwreck.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading There was still no news of any kind from her father, and no answer had yet been received from the cousins in New Zealand.

Gipsynoun

a laborer who moves from place to place as demanded by employment

From this reading A Spartan Maiden THE Spring Term was passing rapidly, and Gipsy had now been nearly six months at Briarcroft.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading It felt a very, very long time to her since the first evening when she had introduced herself in so sprightly a fashion to her fellow boarders, and had given them a graphic account of the shipwreck.

graphicadjectiveUS /ˈɡræfɪk/

written or drawn or engraved

From this reading It felt a very, very long time to her since the first evening when she had introduced herself in so sprightly a fashion to her fellow boarders, and had given them a graphic account of the shipwreck.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading A Spartan Maiden THE Spring Term was passing rapidly, and Gipsy had now been nearly six months at Briarcroft.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading It felt a very, very long time to her since the first evening when she had introduced herself in so sprightly a fashion to her fellow boarders, and had given them a graphic account of the shipwreck.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading It felt a very, very long time to her since the first evening when she had introduced herself in so sprightly a fashion to her fellow boarders, and had given them a graphic account of the shipwreck.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It felt a very, very long time to her since the first evening when she had introduced herself in so sprightly a fashion to her fellow boarders, and had given them a graphic account of the shipwreck.

introducedverbUS /ˌɪntrəˈduːst/

past form of “introduce” — cause to come to know personally

From this reading It felt a very, very long time to her since the first evening when she had introduced herself in so sprightly a fashion to her fellow boarders, and had given them a graphic account of the shipwreck.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It felt a very, very long time to her since the first evening when she had introduced herself in so sprightly a fashion to her fellow boarders, and had given them a graphic account of the shipwreck.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The well-conducted regime of Briarcroft had had its due effect, and had considerably toned down her unconventional Colonial ways; while the trouble through which she was passing, like all seasons of adversity, had made her older and more thoughtful than before.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading There was still no news of any kind from her father, and no answer had yet been received from the cousins in New Zealand.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading The old Gipsy of last October and the new Gipsy of the present March seemed like two different people, with a whole world of experience to divide them.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading The old Gipsy of last October and the new Gipsy of the present March seemed like two different people, with a whole world of experience to divide them.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading It felt a very, very long time to her since the first evening when she had introduced herself in so sprightly a fashion to her fellow boarders, and had given them a graphic account of the shipwreck.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading The well-conducted regime of Briarcroft had had its due effect, and had considerably toned down her unconventional Colonial ways; while the trouble through which she was passing, like all seasons of adversity, had made her older and more thoughtful than before.

MaidennounUS /ˈmeɪdən/

an unmarried girl (especially a virgin)

From this reading A Spartan Maiden THE Spring Term was passing rapidly, and Gipsy had now been nearly six months at Briarcroft.

MarchverbUS /mɑːrtʃ/

march in a procession

From this reading The old Gipsy of last October and the new Gipsy of the present March seemed like two different people, with a whole world of experience to divide them.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading A Spartan Maiden THE Spring Term was passing rapidly, and Gipsy had now been nearly six months at Briarcroft.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The well-conducted regime of Briarcroft had had its due effect, and had considerably toned down her unconventional Colonial ways; while the trouble through which she was passing, like all seasons of adversity, had made her older and more thoughtful than before.

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading A Spartan Maiden THE Spring Term was passing rapidly, and Gipsy had now been nearly six months at Briarcroft.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading The old Gipsy of last October and the new Gipsy of the present March seemed like two different people, with a whole world of experience to divide them.

newsnounUS /nuːz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading There was still no news of any kind from her father, and no answer had yet been received from the cousins in New Zealand.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading There was still no news of any kind from her father, and no answer had yet been received from the cousins in New Zealand.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading A Spartan Maiden THE Spring Term was passing rapidly, and Gipsy had now been nearly six months at Briarcroft.

OctobernounUS /ɑːkˈtoʊbər/

the month following September and preceding November

From this reading The old Gipsy of last October and the new Gipsy of the present March seemed like two different people, with a whole world of experience to divide them.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It felt a very, very long time to her since the first evening when she had introduced herself in so sprightly a fashion to her fellow boarders, and had given them a graphic account of the shipwreck.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading The old Gipsy of last October and the new Gipsy of the present March seemed like two different people, with a whole world of experience to divide them.

olderadjectiveUS /ˈoʊldər/

advanced in years; (“aged” is pronounced as two syllables)

From this reading The well-conducted regime of Briarcroft had had its due effect, and had considerably toned down her unconventional Colonial ways; while the trouble through which she was passing, like all seasons of adversity, had made her older and more thoughtful than before.

passingnounUS /ˈpæsɪŋ/

(American football) a play that involves one player throwing the ball to a teammate

From this reading A Spartan Maiden THE Spring Term was passing rapidly, and Gipsy had now been nearly six months at Briarcroft.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading The old Gipsy of last October and the new Gipsy of the present March seemed like two different people, with a whole world of experience to divide them.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading The old Gipsy of last October and the new Gipsy of the present March seemed like two different people, with a whole world of experience to divide them.

rapidlyadverbUS /ˈræpədli/

with speed

From this reading A Spartan Maiden THE Spring Term was passing rapidly, and Gipsy had now been nearly six months at Briarcroft.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading There was still no news of any kind from her father, and no answer had yet been received from the cousins in New Zealand.

regimenounUS /rəˈʒiːm/

the organization that is the governing authority of a political unit

From this reading The well-conducted regime of Briarcroft had had its due effect, and had considerably toned down her unconventional Colonial ways; while the trouble through which she was passing, like all seasons of adversity, had made her older and more thoughtful than before.

seasonsnounUS /ˈsiːzənz/

plural of “season” — a period of the year marked by special events or activities in some field

From this reading The well-conducted regime of Briarcroft had had its due effect, and had considerably toned down her unconventional Colonial ways; while the trouble through which she was passing, like all seasons of adversity, had made her older and more thoughtful than before.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading The old Gipsy of last October and the new Gipsy of the present March seemed like two different people, with a whole world of experience to divide them.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It felt a very, very long time to her since the first evening when she had introduced herself in so sprightly a fashion to her fellow boarders, and had given them a graphic account of the shipwreck.

shipwrecknounUS /ˈʃɪprek/

a wrecked ship (or a part of one)

From this reading It felt a very, very long time to her since the first evening when she had introduced herself in so sprightly a fashion to her fellow boarders, and had given them a graphic account of the shipwreck.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading It felt a very, very long time to her since the first evening when she had introduced herself in so sprightly a fashion to her fellow boarders, and had given them a graphic account of the shipwreck.

sixnounUS /sɪks/

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading A Spartan Maiden THE Spring Term was passing rapidly, and Gipsy had now been nearly six months at Briarcroft.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading It felt a very, very long time to her since the first evening when she had introduced herself in so sprightly a fashion to her fellow boarders, and had given them a graphic account of the shipwreck.

SpartanadjectiveUS /ˈspɑːrtən/

of or relating to or characteristic of Sparta or its people

From this reading A Spartan Maiden THE Spring Term was passing rapidly, and Gipsy had now been nearly six months at Briarcroft.

sprightlyadjectiveUS /ˈspraɪtli/

full of spirit and vitality

From this reading It felt a very, very long time to her since the first evening when she had introduced herself in so sprightly a fashion to her fellow boarders, and had given them a graphic account of the shipwreck.

SpringnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading A Spartan Maiden THE Spring Term was passing rapidly, and Gipsy had now been nearly six months at Briarcroft.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading There was still no news of any kind from her father, and no answer had yet been received from the cousins in New Zealand.

TermnounUS /tɜːrm/

a word or expression used for some particular thing

From this reading A Spartan Maiden THE Spring Term was passing rapidly, and Gipsy had now been nearly six months at Briarcroft.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading The well-conducted regime of Briarcroft had had its due effect, and had considerably toned down her unconventional Colonial ways; while the trouble through which she was passing, like all seasons of adversity, had made her older and more thoughtful than before.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A Spartan Maiden THE Spring Term was passing rapidly, and Gipsy had now been nearly six months at Briarcroft.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading It felt a very, very long time to her since the first evening when she had introduced herself in so sprightly a fashion to her fellow boarders, and had given them a graphic account of the shipwreck.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There was still no news of any kind from her father, and no answer had yet been received from the cousins in New Zealand.

thoughtfuladjectiveUS /ˈθɔːtfəl/

having intellectual depth

From this reading The well-conducted regime of Briarcroft had had its due effect, and had considerably toned down her unconventional Colonial ways; while the trouble through which she was passing, like all seasons of adversity, had made her older and more thoughtful than before.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading The well-conducted regime of Briarcroft had had its due effect, and had considerably toned down her unconventional Colonial ways; while the trouble through which she was passing, like all seasons of adversity, had made her older and more thoughtful than before.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading It felt a very, very long time to her since the first evening when she had introduced herself in so sprightly a fashion to her fellow boarders, and had given them a graphic account of the shipwreck.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It felt a very, very long time to her since the first evening when she had introduced herself in so sprightly a fashion to her fellow boarders, and had given them a graphic account of the shipwreck.

tonedadjectiveUS /toʊnd/

having or characterized or distinguished by tone or a specific tone; often used in combination

From this reading The well-conducted regime of Briarcroft had had its due effect, and had considerably toned down her unconventional Colonial ways; while the trouble through which she was passing, like all seasons of adversity, had made her older and more thoughtful than before.

troublenounUS /ˈtrʌbəl/

a source of difficulty

From this reading The well-conducted regime of Briarcroft had had its due effect, and had considerably toned down her unconventional Colonial ways; while the trouble through which she was passing, like all seasons of adversity, had made her older and more thoughtful than before.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading The old Gipsy of last October and the new Gipsy of the present March seemed like two different people, with a whole world of experience to divide them.

unconventionaladjectiveUS /ˌʌnkənˈvenʃənəl/

not conforming to accepted rules or standards

From this reading The well-conducted regime of Briarcroft had had its due effect, and had considerably toned down her unconventional Colonial ways; while the trouble through which she was passing, like all seasons of adversity, had made her older and more thoughtful than before.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading It felt a very, very long time to her since the first evening when she had introduced herself in so sprightly a fashion to her fellow boarders, and had given them a graphic account of the shipwreck.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A Spartan Maiden THE Spring Term was passing rapidly, and Gipsy had now been nearly six months at Briarcroft.

waysnounUS /weɪz/

structure consisting of a sloping way down to the water from the place where ships are built or repaired

From this reading The well-conducted regime of Briarcroft had had its due effect, and had considerably toned down her unconventional Colonial ways; while the trouble through which she was passing, like all seasons of adversity, had made her older and more thoughtful than before.

well-conductedadjective

characterized by good organization and control

From this reading The well-conducted regime of Briarcroft had had its due effect, and had considerably toned down her unconventional Colonial ways; while the trouble through which she was passing, like all seasons of adversity, had made her older and more thoughtful than before.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading It felt a very, very long time to her since the first evening when she had introduced herself in so sprightly a fashion to her fellow boarders, and had given them a graphic account of the shipwreck.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The well-conducted regime of Briarcroft had had its due effect, and had considerably toned down her unconventional Colonial ways; while the trouble through which she was passing, like all seasons of adversity, had made her older and more thoughtful than before.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading The well-conducted regime of Briarcroft had had its due effect, and had considerably toned down her unconventional Colonial ways; while the trouble through which she was passing, like all seasons of adversity, had made her older and more thoughtful than before.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading The old Gipsy of last October and the new Gipsy of the present March seemed like two different people, with a whole world of experience to divide them.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The old Gipsy of last October and the new Gipsy of the present March seemed like two different people, with a whole world of experience to divide them.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading The old Gipsy of last October and the new Gipsy of the present March seemed like two different people, with a whole world of experience to divide them.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading There was still no news of any kind from her father, and no answer had yet been received from the cousins in New Zealand.

ZealandnounUS /ˈziːlənd/

the largest island of Denmark and the site of Copenhagen

From this reading There was still no news of any kind from her father, and no answer had yet been received from the cousins in New Zealand.

Chapter 13 of The Leader of the Lower School by Angela Brazil holds 153 sentences, grouped into 31 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 13 of The Leader of the Lower School contain?

Chapter 13 holds 153 sentences of The Leader of the Lower School, unabridged, divided into 31 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 13 of The Leader of the Lower School by Angela Brazil exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 153 sentences, grouped into 31 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 13 of The Leader of the Lower School?

Work through the 31 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 31 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 13 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 13 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Leader of the Lower School

Common questions about reading The Leader of the Lower School by Angela Brazil on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Leader of the Lower School?

Yes. All 3855 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #28854 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Leader of the Lower School is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #28854, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Leader of the Lower School take to read?

About 321 minutes of reading across 771 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Leader of the Lower School section by section

How to work through The Leader of the Lower School section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of The Leader of the Lower School to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Leader of the Lower School

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Leader of the Lower School, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Angela
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Leader of the Lower School; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Brazil
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Leader of the Lower School; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Proved
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Leader of the Lower School; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Undoubted
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Leader of the Lower School; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.