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The Leader of the Lower School
The Leader of the Lower School

Chapter XVI · Chapter 16

Chapter 16 of The Leader of the Lower School is here in full — 237 sentences across 48 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/47 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A School Mystery AFTER the delightful three weeks spent with the Gordons, Gipsy felt that so pleasant an experience of English home life made it doubly difficult to return to Briarcroft.
No news of her father had arrived during her absence, and she was received with black looks by Miss Poppleton.
She had begun to dread, with a shrinking, nervous horror, those futile interviews with the Principal--interviews in which she could only state again how little she knew, and listen to fresh reproaches.
She tried to brace herself for the ordeal when ordered to the study, but her heart failed her as she tapped at the door, and she entered with something of the apprehension of a victim of the Inquisition facing the torture chamber.
She advanced hesitatingly towards the Principal's desk, and stood without speaking, a forlorn enough little figure to have excited compassion in the most mercenary heart.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Leader of the Lower School

Chapter XVI · Chapter 16

Chapter 16 of The Leader of the Lower School is here in full — 237 sentences across 48 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/47 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A School Mystery AFTER the delightful three weeks spent with the Gordons, Gipsy felt that so pleasant an experience of English home life made it doubly difficult to return to Briarcroft.
Line 2
No news of her father had arrived during her absence, and she was received with black looks by Miss Poppleton.
Line 3
She had begun to dread, with a shrinking, nervous horror, those futile interviews with the Principal--interviews in which she could only state again how little she knew, and listen to fresh reproaches.
Line 4
She tried to brace herself for the ordeal when ordered to the study, but her heart failed her as she tapped at the door, and she entered with something of the apprehension of a victim of the Inquisition facing the torture chamber.
/ʃiː traɪd tuː breɪs hərˈself fɔːr ðə ɔːrˈdiːl wen ˈɔːrdərd tuː ðə ˈstʌdi bʌt hɜːr hɑːrt feɪld hɜːr æz ʃiː tæpt æt ðə dɔːr ənd ʃiː ˈentərd wɪð ˈsʌmθɪŋ ʌv ðə ˌæprɪˈhenʃən ʌv ə ˈvɪktəm ʌv ðə ˌɪn.kwɪˈzɪʃ.ən ˈfeɪsɪŋ ðə ˈtɔːrtʃər ˈtʃeɪmbər/
Line 5
She advanced hesitatingly towards the Principal's desk, and stood without speaking, a forlorn enough little figure to have excited compassion in the most mercenary heart.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

doubly adverb US /ˈdʌbli/

to double the degree

From this reading “A School Mystery AFTER the delightful three weeks spent with the Gordons, Gipsy felt that so pleasant an experience of English home life made it doubly difficult to return to Briarcroft.”

futile adjective US /ˈfjuːtəl/

producing no result or effect

From this reading “She had begun to dread, with a shrinking, nervous horror, those futile interviews with the Principal--interviews in which she could only state again how little she knew, and listen to fresh reproaches.”

Inquisition noun US /ˌɪn.kwɪˈzɪʃ.ən/

A period of prolonged and intensive questioning or investigation.

From this reading “She tried to brace herself for the ordeal when ordered to the study, but her heart failed her as she tapped at the door, and she entered with something of the apprehension of a victim of the Inquisition facing the torture chamber.”

interviews noun US /ˈɪntərvjuːz/

plural of “interview” — the questioning of a person (or a conversation in which information is elicited); often conducted by journalists

From this reading “She had begun to dread, with a shrinking, nervous horror, those futile interviews with the Principal--interviews in which she could only state again how little she knew, and listen to fresh reproaches.”

mercenary noun US /ˈmɜːrsəneri/

a person hired to fight for another country than their own

From this reading “She advanced hesitatingly towards the Principal's desk, and stood without speaking, a forlorn enough little figure to have excited compassion in the most mercenary heart.”

ordeal noun US /ɔːrˈdiːl/

a severe or trying experience

From this reading “She tried to brace herself for the ordeal when ordered to the study, but her heart failed her as she tapped at the door, and she entered with something of the apprehension of a victim of the Inquisition facing the torture chamber.”

Principal's noun US /ˈprɪnsəpəlz/

possessive form of “principal” — the original amount of a debt on which interest is calculated

From this reading “She advanced hesitatingly towards the Principal's desk, and stood without speaking, a forlorn enough little figure to have excited compassion in the most mercenary heart.”

shrinking noun US /ˈʃrɪŋkɪŋ/

process or result of becoming less or smaller

From this reading “She had begun to dread, with a shrinking, nervous horror, those futile interviews with the Principal--interviews in which she could only state again how little she knew, and listen to fresh reproaches.”

All words in this reading · 106

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A School Mystery AFTER the delightful three weeks spent with the Gordons, Gipsy felt that so pleasant an experience of English home life made it doubly difficult to return to Briarcroft.

absencenounUS /ˈæbsəns/

the state of being absent

From this reading No news of her father had arrived during her absence, and she was received with black looks by Miss Poppleton.

advancedadjectiveUS /ədˈvænst/

farther along in physical or mental development

From this reading She advanced hesitatingly towards the Principal's desk, and stood without speaking, a forlorn enough little figure to have excited compassion in the most mercenary heart.

AFTERprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading A School Mystery AFTER the delightful three weeks spent with the Gordons, Gipsy felt that so pleasant an experience of English home life made it doubly difficult to return to Briarcroft.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading She had begun to dread, with a shrinking, nervous horror, those futile interviews with the Principal--interviews in which she could only state again how little she knew, and listen to fresh reproaches.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading A School Mystery AFTER the delightful three weeks spent with the Gordons, Gipsy felt that so pleasant an experience of English home life made it doubly difficult to return to Briarcroft.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading No news of her father had arrived during her absence, and she was received with black looks by Miss Poppleton.

apprehensionnounUS /ˌæprɪˈhenʃən/

fearful expectation or anticipation

From this reading She tried to brace herself for the ordeal when ordered to the study, but her heart failed her as she tapped at the door, and she entered with something of the apprehension of a victim of the Inquisition facing the torture chamber.

arrivedverbUS /ərˈaɪvd/

past form of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading No news of her father had arrived during her absence, and she was received with black looks by Miss Poppleton.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading She tried to brace herself for the ordeal when ordered to the study, but her heart failed her as she tapped at the door, and she entered with something of the apprehension of a victim of the Inquisition facing the torture chamber.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading She tried to brace herself for the ordeal when ordered to the study, but her heart failed her as she tapped at the door, and she entered with something of the apprehension of a victim of the Inquisition facing the torture chamber.

begunverbUS /bɪˈɡʌn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading She had begun to dread, with a shrinking, nervous horror, those futile interviews with the Principal--interviews in which she could only state again how little she knew, and listen to fresh reproaches.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading No news of her father had arrived during her absence, and she was received with black looks by Miss Poppleton.

braceverbUS /breɪs/

prepare (oneself) for something unpleasant or difficult

From this reading She tried to brace herself for the ordeal when ordered to the study, but her heart failed her as she tapped at the door, and she entered with something of the apprehension of a victim of the Inquisition facing the torture chamber.

Briarcroft

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A School Mystery AFTER the delightful three weeks spent with the Gordons, Gipsy felt that so pleasant an experience of English home life made it doubly difficult to return to Briarcroft.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading She tried to brace herself for the ordeal when ordered to the study, but her heart failed her as she tapped at the door, and she entered with something of the apprehension of a victim of the Inquisition facing the torture chamber.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading No news of her father had arrived during her absence, and she was received with black looks by Miss Poppleton.

chambernounUS /ˈtʃeɪmbər/

a natural or artificial enclosed space

From this reading She tried to brace herself for the ordeal when ordered to the study, but her heart failed her as she tapped at the door, and she entered with something of the apprehension of a victim of the Inquisition facing the torture chamber.

compassionnounUS /kəmˈpæʃən/

a deep awareness of and sympathy for another's suffering

From this reading She advanced hesitatingly towards the Principal's desk, and stood without speaking, a forlorn enough little figure to have excited compassion in the most mercenary heart.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading She had begun to dread, with a shrinking, nervous horror, those futile interviews with the Principal--interviews in which she could only state again how little she knew, and listen to fresh reproaches.

delightfuladjectiveUS /dɪˈlaɪtfəl/

greatly pleasing or entertaining

From this reading A School Mystery AFTER the delightful three weeks spent with the Gordons, Gipsy felt that so pleasant an experience of English home life made it doubly difficult to return to Briarcroft.

desknounUS /desk/

a piece of furniture with a writing surface and usually drawers or other compartments

From this reading She advanced hesitatingly towards the Principal's desk, and stood without speaking, a forlorn enough little figure to have excited compassion in the most mercenary heart.

difficultadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfəkəlt/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading A School Mystery AFTER the delightful three weeks spent with the Gordons, Gipsy felt that so pleasant an experience of English home life made it doubly difficult to return to Briarcroft.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading She tried to brace herself for the ordeal when ordered to the study, but her heart failed her as she tapped at the door, and she entered with something of the apprehension of a victim of the Inquisition facing the torture chamber.

doublyadverbUS /ˈdʌbli/

to double the degree

From this reading A School Mystery AFTER the delightful three weeks spent with the Gordons, Gipsy felt that so pleasant an experience of English home life made it doubly difficult to return to Briarcroft.

dreadnounUS /dred/

fearful expectation or anticipation

From this reading She had begun to dread, with a shrinking, nervous horror, those futile interviews with the Principal--interviews in which she could only state again how little she knew, and listen to fresh reproaches.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading No news of her father had arrived during her absence, and she was received with black looks by Miss Poppleton.

EnglishnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading A School Mystery AFTER the delightful three weeks spent with the Gordons, Gipsy felt that so pleasant an experience of English home life made it doubly difficult to return to Briarcroft.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading She advanced hesitatingly towards the Principal's desk, and stood without speaking, a forlorn enough little figure to have excited compassion in the most mercenary heart.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading She tried to brace herself for the ordeal when ordered to the study, but her heart failed her as she tapped at the door, and she entered with something of the apprehension of a victim of the Inquisition facing the torture chamber.

excitedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈsaɪtəd/

(of persons) excessively affected by emotion

From this reading She advanced hesitatingly towards the Principal's desk, and stood without speaking, a forlorn enough little figure to have excited compassion in the most mercenary heart.

experienceverbUS /ɪkˈspɪriəns/

undergo or live through a difficult experience

From this reading A School Mystery AFTER the delightful three weeks spent with the Gordons, Gipsy felt that so pleasant an experience of English home life made it doubly difficult to return to Briarcroft.

facingnounUS /ˈfeɪsɪŋ/

a lining applied to the edge of a garment for ornamentation or strengthening

From this reading She tried to brace herself for the ordeal when ordered to the study, but her heart failed her as she tapped at the door, and she entered with something of the apprehension of a victim of the Inquisition facing the torture chamber.

failedverbUS /feɪld/

past form of “fail” — fail to do something; leave something undone

From this reading She tried to brace herself for the ordeal when ordered to the study, but her heart failed her as she tapped at the door, and she entered with something of the apprehension of a victim of the Inquisition facing the torture chamber.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading No news of her father had arrived during her absence, and she was received with black looks by Miss Poppleton.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading A School Mystery AFTER the delightful three weeks spent with the Gordons, Gipsy felt that so pleasant an experience of English home life made it doubly difficult to return to Briarcroft.

figurenounUS /ˈfɪɡjər/

a diagram or picture illustrating textual material

From this reading She advanced hesitatingly towards the Principal's desk, and stood without speaking, a forlorn enough little figure to have excited compassion in the most mercenary heart.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading She tried to brace herself for the ordeal when ordered to the study, but her heart failed her as she tapped at the door, and she entered with something of the apprehension of a victim of the Inquisition facing the torture chamber.

forlornadjectiveUS /fərˈlɔːrn/

marked by or showing hopelessness

From this reading She advanced hesitatingly towards the Principal's desk, and stood without speaking, a forlorn enough little figure to have excited compassion in the most mercenary heart.

freshadjectiveUS /freʃ/

recently made, produced, or harvested

From this reading She had begun to dread, with a shrinking, nervous horror, those futile interviews with the Principal--interviews in which she could only state again how little she knew, and listen to fresh reproaches.

futileadjectiveUS /ˈfjuːtəl/

producing no result or effect

From this reading She had begun to dread, with a shrinking, nervous horror, those futile interviews with the Principal--interviews in which she could only state again how little she knew, and listen to fresh reproaches.

Gipsynoun

a laborer who moves from place to place as demanded by employment

From this reading A School Mystery AFTER the delightful three weeks spent with the Gordons, Gipsy felt that so pleasant an experience of English home life made it doubly difficult to return to Briarcroft.

Gordons

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A School Mystery AFTER the delightful three weeks spent with the Gordons, Gipsy felt that so pleasant an experience of English home life made it doubly difficult to return to Briarcroft.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading No news of her father had arrived during her absence, and she was received with black looks by Miss Poppleton.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading She advanced hesitatingly towards the Principal's desk, and stood without speaking, a forlorn enough little figure to have excited compassion in the most mercenary heart.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading She tried to brace herself for the ordeal when ordered to the study, but her heart failed her as she tapped at the door, and she entered with something of the apprehension of a victim of the Inquisition facing the torture chamber.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading No news of her father had arrived during her absence, and she was received with black looks by Miss Poppleton.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading She tried to brace herself for the ordeal when ordered to the study, but her heart failed her as she tapped at the door, and she entered with something of the apprehension of a victim of the Inquisition facing the torture chamber.

hesitatinglyadverb

with hesitation; in a hesitant manner

From this reading She advanced hesitatingly towards the Principal's desk, and stood without speaking, a forlorn enough little figure to have excited compassion in the most mercenary heart.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading A School Mystery AFTER the delightful three weeks spent with the Gordons, Gipsy felt that so pleasant an experience of English home life made it doubly difficult to return to Briarcroft.

horrornounUS /ˈhɔːrər/

intense and profound fear

From this reading She had begun to dread, with a shrinking, nervous horror, those futile interviews with the Principal--interviews in which she could only state again how little she knew, and listen to fresh reproaches.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had begun to dread, with a shrinking, nervous horror, those futile interviews with the Principal--interviews in which she could only state again how little she knew, and listen to fresh reproaches.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading She had begun to dread, with a shrinking, nervous horror, those futile interviews with the Principal--interviews in which she could only state again how little she knew, and listen to fresh reproaches.

InquisitionnounUS /ˌɪn.kwɪˈzɪʃ.ən/

A period of prolonged and intensive questioning or investigation.

From this reading She tried to brace herself for the ordeal when ordered to the study, but her heart failed her as she tapped at the door, and she entered with something of the apprehension of a victim of the Inquisition facing the torture chamber.

interviewsnounUS /ˈɪntərvjuːz/

plural of “interview” — the questioning of a person (or a conversation in which information is elicited); often conducted by journalists

From this reading She had begun to dread, with a shrinking, nervous horror, those futile interviews with the Principal--interviews in which she could only state again how little she knew, and listen to fresh reproaches.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading A School Mystery AFTER the delightful three weeks spent with the Gordons, Gipsy felt that so pleasant an experience of English home life made it doubly difficult to return to Briarcroft.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading She had begun to dread, with a shrinking, nervous horror, those futile interviews with the Principal--interviews in which she could only state again how little she knew, and listen to fresh reproaches.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading A School Mystery AFTER the delightful three weeks spent with the Gordons, Gipsy felt that so pleasant an experience of English home life made it doubly difficult to return to Briarcroft.

listenverbUS /ˈlɪsən/

hear with intention

From this reading She had begun to dread, with a shrinking, nervous horror, those futile interviews with the Principal--interviews in which she could only state again how little she knew, and listen to fresh reproaches.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading She had begun to dread, with a shrinking, nervous horror, those futile interviews with the Principal--interviews in which she could only state again how little she knew, and listen to fresh reproaches.

looksnounUS /lʊks/

plural of “look” — the feelings expressed on a person's face

From this reading No news of her father had arrived during her absence, and she was received with black looks by Miss Poppleton.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading A School Mystery AFTER the delightful three weeks spent with the Gordons, Gipsy felt that so pleasant an experience of English home life made it doubly difficult to return to Briarcroft.

mercenarynounUS /ˈmɜːrsəneri/

a person hired to fight for another country than their own

From this reading She advanced hesitatingly towards the Principal's desk, and stood without speaking, a forlorn enough little figure to have excited compassion in the most mercenary heart.

MissverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading No news of her father had arrived during her absence, and she was received with black looks by Miss Poppleton.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading She advanced hesitatingly towards the Principal's desk, and stood without speaking, a forlorn enough little figure to have excited compassion in the most mercenary heart.

MysterynounUS /ˈmɪstəri/

something that baffles understanding and cannot be explained

From this reading A School Mystery AFTER the delightful three weeks spent with the Gordons, Gipsy felt that so pleasant an experience of English home life made it doubly difficult to return to Briarcroft.

nervousadjectiveUS /ˈnɜːrvəs/

easily agitated

From this reading She had begun to dread, with a shrinking, nervous horror, those futile interviews with the Principal--interviews in which she could only state again how little she knew, and listen to fresh reproaches.

newsnounUS /nuːz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading No news of her father had arrived during her absence, and she was received with black looks by Miss Poppleton.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading No news of her father had arrived during her absence, and she was received with black looks by Miss Poppleton.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A School Mystery AFTER the delightful three weeks spent with the Gordons, Gipsy felt that so pleasant an experience of English home life made it doubly difficult to return to Briarcroft.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading She had begun to dread, with a shrinking, nervous horror, those futile interviews with the Principal--interviews in which she could only state again how little she knew, and listen to fresh reproaches.

ordealnounUS /ɔːrˈdiːl/

a severe or trying experience

From this reading She tried to brace herself for the ordeal when ordered to the study, but her heart failed her as she tapped at the door, and she entered with something of the apprehension of a victim of the Inquisition facing the torture chamber.

orderedadjectiveUS /ˈɔːrdərd/

having a systematic arrangement; especially having elements succeeding in order according to rule

From this reading She tried to brace herself for the ordeal when ordered to the study, but her heart failed her as she tapped at the door, and she entered with something of the apprehension of a victim of the Inquisition facing the torture chamber.

pleasantadjectiveUS /ˈplezənt/

affording pleasure; being in harmony with your taste or likings

From this reading A School Mystery AFTER the delightful three weeks spent with the Gordons, Gipsy felt that so pleasant an experience of English home life made it doubly difficult to return to Briarcroft.

Poppleton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading No news of her father had arrived during her absence, and she was received with black looks by Miss Poppleton.

PrincipalnounUS /ˈprɪnsəpəl/

the original amount of a debt on which interest is calculated

From this reading She had begun to dread, with a shrinking, nervous horror, those futile interviews with the Principal--interviews in which she could only state again how little she knew, and listen to fresh reproaches.

Principal'snounUS /ˈprɪnsəpəlz/

possessive form of “principal” — the original amount of a debt on which interest is calculated

From this reading She advanced hesitatingly towards the Principal's desk, and stood without speaking, a forlorn enough little figure to have excited compassion in the most mercenary heart.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading No news of her father had arrived during her absence, and she was received with black looks by Miss Poppleton.

reproaches

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had begun to dread, with a shrinking, nervous horror, those futile interviews with the Principal--interviews in which she could only state again how little she knew, and listen to fresh reproaches.

returnverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading A School Mystery AFTER the delightful three weeks spent with the Gordons, Gipsy felt that so pleasant an experience of English home life made it doubly difficult to return to Briarcroft.

SchoolnounUS /skuːl/

an educational institution

From this reading A School Mystery AFTER the delightful three weeks spent with the Gordons, Gipsy felt that so pleasant an experience of English home life made it doubly difficult to return to Briarcroft.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading No news of her father had arrived during her absence, and she was received with black looks by Miss Poppleton.

shrinkingnounUS /ˈʃrɪŋkɪŋ/

process or result of becoming less or smaller

From this reading She had begun to dread, with a shrinking, nervous horror, those futile interviews with the Principal--interviews in which she could only state again how little she knew, and listen to fresh reproaches.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading A School Mystery AFTER the delightful three weeks spent with the Gordons, Gipsy felt that so pleasant an experience of English home life made it doubly difficult to return to Briarcroft.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading She tried to brace herself for the ordeal when ordered to the study, but her heart failed her as she tapped at the door, and she entered with something of the apprehension of a victim of the Inquisition facing the torture chamber.

speakingnounUS /ˈspiːkɪŋ/

the utterance of intelligible speech

From this reading She advanced hesitatingly towards the Principal's desk, and stood without speaking, a forlorn enough little figure to have excited compassion in the most mercenary heart.

spentadjectiveUS /spent/

depleted of energy, force, or strength

From this reading A School Mystery AFTER the delightful three weeks spent with the Gordons, Gipsy felt that so pleasant an experience of English home life made it doubly difficult to return to Briarcroft.

statenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading She had begun to dread, with a shrinking, nervous horror, those futile interviews with the Principal--interviews in which she could only state again how little she knew, and listen to fresh reproaches.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading She advanced hesitatingly towards the Principal's desk, and stood without speaking, a forlorn enough little figure to have excited compassion in the most mercenary heart.

studynounUS /ˈstʌdi/

a detailed critical inspection

From this reading She tried to brace herself for the ordeal when ordered to the study, but her heart failed her as she tapped at the door, and she entered with something of the apprehension of a victim of the Inquisition facing the torture chamber.

tappedadjectiveUS /tæpt/

in a condition for letting out liquid drawn out as by piercing or drawing a plug

From this reading She tried to brace herself for the ordeal when ordered to the study, but her heart failed her as she tapped at the door, and she entered with something of the apprehension of a victim of the Inquisition facing the torture chamber.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading A School Mystery AFTER the delightful three weeks spent with the Gordons, Gipsy felt that so pleasant an experience of English home life made it doubly difficult to return to Briarcroft.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A School Mystery AFTER the delightful three weeks spent with the Gordons, Gipsy felt that so pleasant an experience of English home life made it doubly difficult to return to Briarcroft.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading She had begun to dread, with a shrinking, nervous horror, those futile interviews with the Principal--interviews in which she could only state again how little she knew, and listen to fresh reproaches.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading A School Mystery AFTER the delightful three weeks spent with the Gordons, Gipsy felt that so pleasant an experience of English home life made it doubly difficult to return to Briarcroft.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A School Mystery AFTER the delightful three weeks spent with the Gordons, Gipsy felt that so pleasant an experience of English home life made it doubly difficult to return to Briarcroft.

tortureverbUS /ˈtɔːrtʃər/

torment emotionally or mentally

From this reading She tried to brace herself for the ordeal when ordered to the study, but her heart failed her as she tapped at the door, and she entered with something of the apprehension of a victim of the Inquisition facing the torture chamber.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading She advanced hesitatingly towards the Principal's desk, and stood without speaking, a forlorn enough little figure to have excited compassion in the most mercenary heart.

triedadjectiveUS /traɪd/

tested and proved useful or correct

From this reading She tried to brace herself for the ordeal when ordered to the study, but her heart failed her as she tapped at the door, and she entered with something of the apprehension of a victim of the Inquisition facing the torture chamber.

victimnounUS /ˈvɪktəm/

an unfortunate person who suffers from some adverse circumstance

From this reading She tried to brace herself for the ordeal when ordered to the study, but her heart failed her as she tapped at the door, and she entered with something of the apprehension of a victim of the Inquisition facing the torture chamber.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading No news of her father had arrived during her absence, and she was received with black looks by Miss Poppleton.

weeksnounUS /wiːks/

plural of “week” — any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading A School Mystery AFTER the delightful three weeks spent with the Gordons, Gipsy felt that so pleasant an experience of English home life made it doubly difficult to return to Briarcroft.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading She tried to brace herself for the ordeal when ordered to the study, but her heart failed her as she tapped at the door, and she entered with something of the apprehension of a victim of the Inquisition facing the torture chamber.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading She had begun to dread, with a shrinking, nervous horror, those futile interviews with the Principal--interviews in which she could only state again how little she knew, and listen to fresh reproaches.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading A School Mystery AFTER the delightful three weeks spent with the Gordons, Gipsy felt that so pleasant an experience of English home life made it doubly difficult to return to Briarcroft.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading She advanced hesitatingly towards the Principal's desk, and stood without speaking, a forlorn enough little figure to have excited compassion in the most mercenary heart.

Chapter 16 of The Leader of the Lower School by Angela Brazil holds 237 sentences, grouped into 48 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of The Leader of the Lower School contain?

Chapter 16 holds 237 sentences of The Leader of the Lower School, unabridged, divided into 48 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of The Leader of the Lower School by Angela Brazil exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 237 sentences, grouped into 48 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of The Leader of the Lower School?

Work through the 48 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 48 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Leader of the Lower School

Common questions about reading The Leader of the Lower School by Angela Brazil on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Leader of the Lower School?

Yes. All 3855 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #28854 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Leader of the Lower School is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #28854, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Leader of the Lower School take to read?

About 321 minutes of reading across 771 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Leader of the Lower School section by section

How to work through The Leader of the Lower School section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of The Leader of the Lower School to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Leader of the Lower School

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Leader of the Lower School, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Angela
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Leader of the Lower School; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Brazil
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Leader of the Lower School; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Proved
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Leader of the Lower School; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Undoubted
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Leader of the Lower School; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.